CN201203699Y - Light source lighting apparatus for stereomicroscope - Google Patents

Light source lighting apparatus for stereomicroscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201203699Y
CN201203699Y CNU2008200024947U CN200820002494U CN201203699Y CN 201203699 Y CN201203699 Y CN 201203699Y CN U2008200024947 U CNU2008200024947 U CN U2008200024947U CN 200820002494 U CN200820002494 U CN 200820002494U CN 201203699 Y CN201203699 Y CN 201203699Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light source
stereomicroscope
object lens
illuminating apparatus
source illuminating
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008200024947U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈东明
陈玉嫦
邓昌荣
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Maike Aodi Industry Group Co Ltd
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Maike Aodi Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008200024947U priority Critical patent/CN201203699Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201203699Y publication Critical patent/CN201203699Y/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a light source illuminating device on stereoscopic microscope. The device utilizes a plurality of LEDs as light source to form bidirectional symmetrical arrangement or centered compact arrangement; the device is installed in an object lens cover with the object lens and is integrally formed with body of the whole object lens cover head; two closed conductive tracks used by the light source circuit are respectively connected with the cathode and anode of the power; the cathode of LED spring thimble is contact with the cathode of the annular conductive track on the bracket to connect, thereby realizing to supply power to LED in the object lens cover; the light source is able to freely rotate along the main body without winding limitation of connecting wires to supply clear scene to the main body.

Description

Light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of illumination of going up of stereomicroscope, specially refers to a kind of microlamp group light source illuminating apparatus.
Background technology
In traditional microscope, stereomicroscope is a kind of relief visual instrument of erect image that has, and operating distance is very long, and field number is very big, and depth of focus is very long, often is used to detect a precision component of industrial circle, perhaps may be plant or toy such as small insect.
Stereomicroscope comprises: dispose object lens main body, dispose objective table base, dispose the focus adjusting mechanism of carriage.Between the carriage of main body and focus adjusting mechanism is to be connected by a hole, main body is placed in the hole of carriage, and main body can be done 360 degree rotations in the hole of carriage, forward the working position of wanting to after, use a screw lock.This version can be convenient for changing different microscope bodies on same carriage, realize the modular design and the sale of product.
The lighting source of stereomicroscope has natural light, Halogen lamp LED, fluorescent light, optical fiber, lamp group etc.The colour temperature of natural light is to meet us most to observe requirement, but because its brightness of illumination is bright inadequately by observing object behind the microscope imaging, in use is restricted, and only in the microscope low-grade, that enlargement factor is low use is arranged.
The lighting system of stereomicroscope has transillumination (following light source) and reflective illumination (going up light source).Following light source is positioned at microscopical base, by direct or certain light path glass platen on the base or frosted glass platen is evenly illuminated, and the sample of observation is placed on the platen, is mainly used in to observe section, waffle slab, resolving power test target etc.
The mode of last illumination has following four kinds:
(1) go up the side that light source is installed in the focus adjusting mechanism bracket, sample is formed oblique illumination,-----its shortcoming is the situation that a side backlight has the complete or dark side of illumination with about the object lens, and influence is to the observation as a precision component side backlight.
(2) make an additional lighting source,, it is characterized in that, be fixed on the end of microscope body by dog screw, about object lens as circline, annular lamp group, optical fibre ring.By the screwed in place screw retention endways in the portion, and by unclamping dog screw to pull down-----its shortcoming from terminal part be to have influence on by rotating the main body object lens to realize becoming doubly microscopical change and doubly operate and influence microscopical overall appearance, and this lighting system is can load onto also to pull down, the electric wire of its power supply just will inevitably be scattered in microscopical around, cause and use microscopical working environment in disorder, after pulling down lighting accessory, also cause easily and lose.
(3) do an independent lighting accessory, as hard tube optical fiber, general independent luminaire (the entablement lamp ﹠ lantern seemingly), this luminaire is independent of outside the microscope, be not installed on the microscope, only be placed on the next door illumination, not moving-----its shortcoming with arbitrary parts on object lens or the microscope is that lighting accessory is lost easily and taken the space that the end user operates sample, hinders operation.
(4) be a kind of illumination that is built in the microscope body, as coaxial luminaire, vertical illuminator, this illumination needs the illumination path design of a complexity, is equipped with physical construction again, is a complexity, expensive illuminator.And the illumination hot spot of vertical illuminator is a certain size, when using little multiple, big visual field object lens, and the situation that will exist whole visual field to illuminate.Below all be that light source is positioned over outside the objective tube.
Even the illumination that has is built on the interior body of objective tube, when needing to rotate the object lens observation,, the limitation of its circuit of light sources observes because causing the microscope head to be difficult to rotate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope of long service life, illumination efficiency height, high brightness, cold light source.
In order to realize above-mentioned illumination purpose, the utility model has been taked to be made up of the lamp group that (comprises two) more than two, two enclosed type strip conductors, two spring thimbles, the lamp group adopts bi-directional symmetrical to arrange or placed in the middle closely the arrangement is installed in the object lens cover, two spring thimbles link to each other with lamp group anode and cathode respectively, two annular strip conductors are connected with the cathode and anode of power supply respectively, corresponding with the cathode and anode of the strip conductor respectively contact of the anode and cathode of spring thimble.
Described lamp group place plane parallel is installed in the object lens cover in object lens cover below xsect.
Basic and the lens barrel parallel sidewalls of its plantation direction of described lamp group.
Described lamp group, the sample on the near normal lighting object stage.
Described annular strip conductor is installed in the carriage of focus adjusting mechanism.
Described two spring thimbles are installed in the side-lower of microscope body side by side.
Described power supply is on Microscope base, and the corresponding contact of negative electrode of annular strip conductor on the negative electrode of spring thimble and the carriage forms to connect and realizes the lamp group is powered.
Mutually insulated between described two annular strip conductors is isolated with insulating material with tray chamber.
Described annular strip conductor 10 is connected with electric wire 12 respectively, and electric wire 12 is through the inner chamber of carriages 4 interior bone, microscope frame 3, be connected on the anode and negative electrode of power circuit 11 of Microscope base 5 at last.
Described lamp group can be chosen as LED.
Advantage:
1, be fixedly mounted in the object lens cover, be integral with whole object lens are hood-shaped, what move up and down together goes up illumination, has changed with front light-source to be positioned over structure outside the object lens cover.
2, provide condition for main body angle rotation arbitrarily on focus adjusting mechanism. because the contact keeping corresponding with guide rail and contacting, thereby the same maintenance of luminophor lights, and is not easy to use the person like this from arbitrarily angled use microscope, and do not connect the winding of electric wire.
3, in addition, this structure is installed the circuit of the circuit of base and main body respectively because the lamp group is to be embedded in the main body in the object lens cover, when we dismantle main body and since the lamp group along with main body together.When main body from carriage dismounting or when installing, no longer be subjected to the restriction of electric wire, make the microscope dismounting convenient, and the outward appearance of complete machine is succinct.
4, very even to illuminated object illumination, can eliminate shade effectively.So just can reach traditional desired observing effect of annular light source with lower cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereomicroscope structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the composition diagram that the utility model main body is connected with the carriage circuit.
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view that the utility model main body spring thimble is connected with carriage conduction track.
Fig. 4 is the utility model first embodiment composition diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model first embodiment lamp group and circuit board
Fig. 6 is the utility model second embodiment composition diagram
Fig. 7 is the utility model second embodiment lamp group and circuit board
Fig. 8 is the synoptic diagram of strip conductor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instantiation the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, in this example microscope by stereomicroscope light path main body (main body) 1, frame 3, focus adjusting mechanism, base 5 is formed.LED is because of its cold light source characteristic, and the lamp group selection is LED.The utility model is made up of a plurality of LED, two enclosed type strip conductors 10, two spring thimbles 9, and LED adopts bi-directional symmetrical to arrange or placed in the middle closely the arrangement is installed in the object lens cover 2.
Objective lens 6, object lens cover 2, last light illumination LED7, spring thimble 9 four parts are installed in the main body 1, and LED 7 is installed in the object lens cover 2 with objective lens 6, and object lens cover 2 installation sleeves adapt to objective tube outside objective tube; Focus adjusting mechanism has comprised focusing handwheel and carriage 4; Conducting loop-shaped track 10 is positioned on the carriage 4, and two annular strip conductors 10 are connected with the cathode and anode of power supply respectively; Base is built-in power supply circuit board 11 and following light source, spring thimble 9 has two, and two spring thimbles 9 link to each other with the LED anode and cathode respectively, and corresponding with the cathode and anode of the strip conductor 10 respectively contact of the anode and cathode of spring thimble 9 is that LED powers.
As Fig. 4, shown in 5, be first kind of arrangement mode of LED7.A plurality of LED7 and objective lens 6 are installed in the object lens cover 2 jointly, and promptly a plurality of LED 7 are divided into two groups, and symmetric arrangement is installed on the circuit board 13, and circuit board 13 is parallel to object lens cover 2 below xsects and is fixed in the object lens cover 2; When the object lens of objective lens 6 were placed on object lens cover 2 centers, the light of light illumination and microscopical observation optical path formed the two-way illumination of less angle like this.
As Fig. 6,7 are depicted as the another kind of arrangement mode of LED 7.When objective lens 6 all object lens are distributed in the position, inside edge of object lens cover 2, forming placed in the middle closely the arrangement by a plurality of LED7 is installed on the circuit board 15, promptly be positioned at the center of object lens cover 2, again circuit board 15 is parallel to object lens cover 2 below xsects and is fixed in the object lens cover 2, illuminate the sample on the objective table with making the concentrated near vertical of LED7.
The utility model adopts following connection at circuit of light sources: the anode from the circuit board [13 or 15] of LED is connected two wires 8 with negative electrode, inside through main body 1 is connected respectively to two spring thimbles 9 (being on the anode and two electrodes of negative electrode of LED), and spring thimble 9 is installed in the side-lower of microscope body 1 side by side; On the carriage 4 of focus adjusting mechanism, two annular strip conductors 10 have been installed, these two strip conductors 10 are mutually insulateds, they and 4 on carriage also must be isolated with insulating material; Strip conductor 10 is connected with electric wire 12 respectively, and electric wire 12 is through the inner chamber of carriages 4 interior bone, microscope frame 3, be connected on the anode and negative electrode of power circuit 11 of Microscope base 5 at last; These two strip conductors 10 are just represented the anode and the negative electrode of power supply respectively.When being placed on microscopical main body 1 on the carriage 4, the corresponding contact of anode of annular strip conductor 10 on the anode of main body 1 upper spring thimble 9 and the carriage 4, the corresponding contact of the negative electrode of annular strip conductor 10 forms and connects on the negative electrode of main body 1 upper spring thimble 9 and the carriage 4, thereby the LED 7 on the main body 1 is lighted.In addition, when microscope body 1 cooperated with the installation of carriage 4, its gap can not be greater than 0.5 millimeter, thereby guaranteed that thimble 9 contacts with the good of strip conductor 10.And when any rotating main body 1 LED7 same maintenance light, realize 7 power supplies to the LED in the objective tube 2.

Claims (10)

1, light source illuminating apparatus on a kind of stereomicroscope, it is characterized in that: by two or more lamp groups, two enclosed type strip conductors, two spring thimbles are formed at least, adopting a plurality of lamp groups to form bi-directional symmetrical arranges or closely arranges between two parties, two spring thimbles are connected to lamp group anode and cathode respectively, two annular strip conductors are connected with the cathode and anode of power supply respectively, corresponding with the cathode and anode of the strip conductor respectively contact of the anode and cathode of spring thimble.
2, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: the lamp group can be LED, and a plurality of LED are installed in the object lens cover.
3, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 2 is characterized in that: plane, LED place vertical object lens cover axis.
4, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 2 is characterized in that: its plantation direction of described LED is approximate parallel with object lens cover sidewall.
5, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 1, it is characterized in that: annular strip conductor is installed in the carriage of focus adjusting mechanism.
6, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 2 is characterized in that: described object lens cover belongs to a stereomicroscope light path main body part.
7, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 6 is characterized in that: described two spring thimbles are installed in the side-lower of microscope body.
8, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 7 is characterized in that: when microscope body cooperates with the installation of carriage, and its gap≤0.5 millimeter.
9, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 1 is characterized in that: two spring thimbles are connected with two annular strip conductor contacts.
10, light source illuminating apparatus on the stereomicroscope described in claims 9 is characterized in that: mutually insulated between described two annular strip conductors, isolate with insulating material with tray chamber; Strip conductor (10) is connected with electric wire (12) respectively, and electric wire (12) is through the inner chamber of carriage (4) interior bone, microscope frame (3), be connected on the anode and negative electrode of power supply circuit board (11) of Microscope base (5) at last.
CNU2008200024947U 2008-01-27 2008-01-27 Light source lighting apparatus for stereomicroscope Expired - Lifetime CN201203699Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200024947U CN201203699Y (en) 2008-01-27 2008-01-27 Light source lighting apparatus for stereomicroscope

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200024947U CN201203699Y (en) 2008-01-27 2008-01-27 Light source lighting apparatus for stereomicroscope

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103454761A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-18 怡高企业(中山)有限公司 Microscope device capable of observing object to be tested at multiple angles
CN105652427A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-08 哈尔滨理工大学 Hotspot-adjustable umbra-free stereoscopic microscope lighting system
CN105700124A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-22 麦克奥迪实业集团有限公司 Microscope lighting system based on LED array
CN106461928A (en) * 2014-06-10 2017-02-22 奥林巴斯株式会社 Image processing device, imaging device, microscope system, image processing method, and image processing program
CN106611933A (en) * 2017-02-18 2017-05-03 蚌埠市圆周率电子科技有限公司 Handheld electric rotary laser

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103454761A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-18 怡高企业(中山)有限公司 Microscope device capable of observing object to be tested at multiple angles
CN106461928A (en) * 2014-06-10 2017-02-22 奥林巴斯株式会社 Image processing device, imaging device, microscope system, image processing method, and image processing program
CN106461928B (en) * 2014-06-10 2019-09-17 奥林巴斯株式会社 Image processing apparatus, photographic device, microscopic system and image processing method
CN105652427A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-06-08 哈尔滨理工大学 Hotspot-adjustable umbra-free stereoscopic microscope lighting system
CN105652427B (en) * 2016-04-01 2018-04-03 哈尔滨理工大学 No umbra stereomicroscope illuminator that condensing angle is adjustable
CN105700124A (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-06-22 麦克奥迪实业集团有限公司 Microscope lighting system based on LED array
CN105700124B (en) * 2016-04-13 2018-04-06 麦克奥迪实业集团有限公司 A kind of microscope illumination system based on LED array
CN106611933A (en) * 2017-02-18 2017-05-03 蚌埠市圆周率电子科技有限公司 Handheld electric rotary laser

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Granted publication date: 20090304