CN103451925A - Anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method of silk fabric - Google Patents

Anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method of silk fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103451925A
CN103451925A CN 201310340089 CN201310340089A CN103451925A CN 103451925 A CN103451925 A CN 103451925A CN 201310340089 CN201310340089 CN 201310340089 CN 201310340089 A CN201310340089 A CN 201310340089A CN 103451925 A CN103451925 A CN 103451925A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silk fabric
wrinkle
silk
deodorization
finishing method
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Pending
Application number
CN 201310340089
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏天堂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU SANHE KAITAI YARN WEAVING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SUZHOU SANHE KAITAI YARN WEAVING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201310340089 priority Critical patent/CN103451925A/en
Publication of CN103451925A publication Critical patent/CN103451925A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method of a silk fabric. The anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method comprises the following steps of preparing finishing liquor from chitosan, citric acid, sodium hypophosphite, triethanolamine and water; immersing the silk fabric into the finishing liquor, and carrying out immersion and rolling for two times with the take-up rate being 90%-95%; and prebaking the finished silk fabric, then baking, washing by hot water at the temperature of 40-50 DEG C, finally washing by water at the temperature of 20-30 DEG C, and drying to obtain the finished silk fabric. The anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the operation is simple, the processing is convenient, the anti-wrinkle performance of the silk fabric can be effectively improved, the deodorization function is durable, and the breaking strength loss of the finished silk fabric is less.

Description

The crease-resistant deodorizing method for sorting of a kind of silk
Technical field:
The present invention relates to silk fabric modification technology field, relate in particular to a kind of crease-resistant deodorizing method for sorting of silk fabric.
Background technology:
Silk is the ripe cocoon concretionary continuous fiber of time secretion silk of cocooing, be called again " natural silk ", the same with wool, it is one of animal fiber of utilizing the earliest of the mankind, be described as since ancient times " fiber queen ", silk has unique structure and amino acid and forms just, and silk fiber shows graceful gloss, comfortable feel and has good moisture absorption, moisture releasing and moisture-keeping functions, makes it deeply be subject to liking of numerous people as textile material all the time.From " investigation and the analysis of domestic consumer to the silk fiber fancy grade ", we learn, in the fiber that the consumer likes, silk fiber occupies the second, and, in the middle of the crowd of high income, silk fiber makes number one, thereby the attraction degree of silk fiber to the consumer can be described, to the hobby of silk fiber, not only come from the traditional emotion of people to silk, more because its unique quality.
Shitosan is the product after the chitin deacetylation, and in the textile printing and dyeing field, the research of shitosan is more and more deep, is not only nontoxic crease proofing agent, also has antibiotic property, hygroscopicity and antistatic behaviour preferably.Adopt shitosan Citric Acid Finishing silk, can give fabric certain deodorization performance and wrinkle resistance, improve its added value, meet the consumption demand of the superior and fashion-orientation of people.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide the crease-resistant deodorizing method for sorting of a kind of silk fabric, the method is simple to operate easy to process, can effectively improve silk fabric wrinkle resistance and deodoriging properties.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The crease-resistant deodorizing method for sorting of a kind of silk fabric, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) inferior sodium phosphate of the shitosan that is 0.3-0.6% by mass fraction, the citric acid of 7-10%, 5-7%, the triethanolamine of 3-5% and each component preparation dressing liquid that all the other are water;
(2) silk fabric is immersed in dressing liquid, two soak two rolls, pick-up 90-95%;
(3) silk fabric after arranging is at 80-90 ℃ of lower preliminary drying, and the time is 2-3min, then under 150-160 ℃, bakes, and the time is 1-2min, by 40-50 ℃ of hot water wash, finally uses 20-30 ℃ of washing, dries the silk fabric after being arranged.
As technique scheme preferably, the molecular weight of described shitosan is 2500-3000.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the method is simple to operate easy to process, can effectively improve the silk fabric wrinkle resistance, has durable deodorization functions, and after arranging, the loss of the ultimate strength of silk fabric is little.
The specific embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, and this embodiment only, for explaining the present invention, does not form limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: by the water of the triethanolamine of the inferior sodium phosphate of the citric acid of the shitosan of 0.3g, 10g, 5g, 5g and 79.7g preparation dressing liquid; Silk fabric is immersed in dressing liquid, and two soak two rolls, pick-up 90%; By the silk fabric after arranging, at 90 ℃ of lower preliminary dryings, the time is 2min, then under 160 ℃, bakes, and the time is 2min, by 40-50 ℃ of hot water wash, finally uses 20-30 ℃ of washing, dries the silk fabric after being arranged.Measuring by GB/T3819-1997 the creasy recovery angle that arranges rear silk fabric is 259 °, and after arranging by GB/T3923-1997 mensuration, the ultimate strength of silk fabric is 463N, and after 3 washings, fabric is 85% to the smelly eliminating rate of ammonia.
Embodiment 2:
By the water of the triethanolamine of the inferior sodium phosphate of the citric acid of the shitosan of 0.6g, 7g, 7g, 3g and 82.4g preparation dressing liquid; Silk fabric is immersed in dressing liquid, and two soak two rolls, pick-up 95%; By the silk fabric after arranging, at 80 ℃ of lower preliminary dryings, the time is 3min, then under 150 ℃, bakes, and the time is 1min, by 40-50 ℃ of hot water wash, finally uses 20-30 ℃ of washing, dries the silk fabric after being arranged.Measuring by GB/T3819-1997 the creasy recovery angle that arranges rear silk fabric is 261 °, and after arranging by GB/T3923-1997 mensuration, the ultimate strength of silk fabric is 471N, and after 3 washings, fabric is 87% to the smelly eliminating rate of ammonia.

Claims (2)

1. the crease-resistant deodorizing method for sorting of silk fabric, it is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) inferior sodium phosphate of the shitosan that is 0.3-0.6% by mass fraction, the citric acid of 7-10%, 5-7%, the triethanolamine of 3-5% and each component preparation dressing liquid that all the other are water;
(2) silk fabric is immersed in dressing liquid, two soak two rolls, pick-up 90-95%;
(3) silk fabric after arranging is at 80-90 ℃ of lower preliminary drying, and the time is 2-3min, then under 150-160 ℃, bakes, and the time is 1-2min, by 40-50 ℃ of hot water wash, finally uses 20-30 ℃ of washing, dries the silk fabric after being arranged.
2. the crease-resistant deodorizing method for sorting of silk fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the molecular weight of described shitosan is 2500-3000.
CN 201310340089 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 Anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method of silk fabric Pending CN103451925A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201310340089 CN103451925A (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 Anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method of silk fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201310340089 CN103451925A (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 Anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method of silk fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103451925A true CN103451925A (en) 2013-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 201310340089 Pending CN103451925A (en) 2013-08-06 2013-08-06 Anti-wrinkle and deodorization finishing method of silk fabric

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CN (1) CN103451925A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103757893A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 吴江市七都镇庙港雅迪针织制衣厂 Antimicrobial moldproof agent for silk fabrics
CN104250924A (en) * 2014-09-25 2014-12-31 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 Production method for improving crease resistance of silk fabric
CN104264472A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 Preservative and antimicrobial finishing method of silk fabrics
CN104695232A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-10 苏州陈恒织造有限公司 Finishing agent for rayon and silkworm pupa protein fiber blended fabric
CN109487555A (en) * 2018-12-02 2019-03-19 南京林业大学 The modified antibiotic fabric preparation method of graphene/chitosan binary synergistic
CN114960189A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-30 深圳市亿卓服饰科技有限公司 Elastic silk fabric and preparation method thereof

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103757893A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-30 吴江市七都镇庙港雅迪针织制衣厂 Antimicrobial moldproof agent for silk fabrics
CN103757893B (en) * 2013-12-31 2016-02-03 吴江市七都镇庙港雅迪针织制衣厂 A kind of silk fabric antibacterial mildew inhibitor
CN104250924A (en) * 2014-09-25 2014-12-31 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 Production method for improving crease resistance of silk fabric
CN104264472A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-07 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 Preservative and antimicrobial finishing method of silk fabrics
CN104250924B (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-11-02 苏州印丝特纺织数码科技有限公司 A kind of production method improving wrinkle resistance of silk fabric energy
CN104695232A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-10 苏州陈恒织造有限公司 Finishing agent for rayon and silkworm pupa protein fiber blended fabric
CN109487555A (en) * 2018-12-02 2019-03-19 南京林业大学 The modified antibiotic fabric preparation method of graphene/chitosan binary synergistic
CN114960189A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-08-30 深圳市亿卓服饰科技有限公司 Elastic silk fabric and preparation method thereof
CN114960189B (en) * 2022-06-14 2023-10-31 深圳市亿卓服饰科技有限公司 Silk fabric with elasticity and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20131218