CN103449553A - New energy-saving method and device for preparing fresh water by delivering seawater to desalinator after seawater is pressed to deep sea by sea wave to be cooled - Google Patents
New energy-saving method and device for preparing fresh water by delivering seawater to desalinator after seawater is pressed to deep sea by sea wave to be cooled Download PDFInfo
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- CN103449553A CN103449553A CN2013100004775A CN201310000477A CN103449553A CN 103449553 A CN103449553 A CN 103449553A CN 2013100004775 A CN2013100004775 A CN 2013100004775A CN 201310000477 A CN201310000477 A CN 201310000477A CN 103449553 A CN103449553 A CN 103449553A
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- seawater
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- fresh water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
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Abstract
The invention relates to a new scheme that ocean wind wave energy pushes a wave receiving plate to press water to seabed to be cooled, then the water is delivered to the desalinator to be used for ice-making dissolving so as to obtain the fresh water, and thus the energy source is saved. In short, the invention discloses a new energy-saving method and a new energy-saving device for preparing fresh water by delivering seawater to a desalinator after seawater is pressed to deep sea by sea wave to be cooled. The energy-saving device comprises main parts such as a wave receiving plate, a cylinder sleeve piston, a cylinder beam, a one-way valve, a water pipe, a water valve, a heat preservation water storage pond, the desalinator, an ice-making groove, an ice dissolving groove and a cooling groove middle groove, these parts are assembled on surrounding sea of the island, so that the wind wave is utilized to press the seawater to the seabed to be cooled and then delivered to the desalinator, the electrical energy is saved or the power energy consumption is reduced in a fresh-water preparing producing process, and the good results that energy conservation and emission reduction is formed, the cost is reduced, and the economic benefits are improved are achieved, and the new energy-saving method and device are very suitable for use on a special desalinator or an ice-making factory.
Description
Technical field: the invention belongs to the sea water desaltination field, especially belong to after wave presses seawater to lower the temperature to deep-sea the field of sending the energy-conservation new method of desalimtor's preparing fresh water and device.
Technical background: because the island of navigating nearby, sea supplements life and uses fresh water, the fresh water that the people and animals of factory of productive life also need a large amount of productive lifes to use on island.Yet but there is no Freshwater resources on a lot of islands, what if is this problem? can only produce fresh water by desalimtor solves.It is that water after ice after seawater freezing is frozen dissolves is fresh water that a kind of method is arranged in the manufacture method due to the thin out water that desalinizes seawater, yet will build-up ice seawater freezing to need to consume a large amount of fossil energy or power supply.Scientific development now, a lot of places have built a large amount of desalimtors and have manufactured fresh water, except utilizing sun power to evaporate the legal system that desalinizes seawater, make the fresh water save energy, can additive method save energy in addition? to be solved by this invention is the problem of this save energy preparing fresh water.
Technical scheme: in order to realize the energy-conservation purpose of sea water desaltination preparing fresh water, embodiment of the present invention are: method one, adopt the stormy waves collection wave of ocean to promote to be mounted on the bank, island self-priming from the compression water pump, seawater directly is sent in the cold energy interchanger of installing in 300 meters to 500 meters degree of depth seabeds and inhales that cold reduction temperature to 5-8 degree left and right is pressed to that island desalimtor on the bank carries out freezing icing manufacture fresh water again and the purpose that reaches save energy.Two, after the refrigerated water that utilizes the wave force feed is made first ice cube or ice bar, can utilize this collection of ice cube or ice bar in molten tank with the groove middle slot in, the seawater that once has been cooled to about 20-25 degree inhales the cold 10-15 of being cooled to degree again, and dissolve the low temperature fresh water that ice cube or ice bar become 10-15 degree left and right simultaneously, then flow to second groove middle slot and go to reduce the temperature of the 28-32 degree normal temperature seawater of sending here for the first time to the 20-25 degree.Finally become the cold fresh water that approaches normal temperature more than 20 degree and supply with user's use, the seawater that reduces temperature in the groove middle slot is conveyed in freezing tank and goes ice making.This scheme can realize again continuous save energy and increase the purpose of fresh water yield.Concrete device is installed connection scheme: four limits on seashore limit or island, fixedly mount one solid, as the loose-leaf of peace door form, rectangular semicircle connects unrestrained plate.Describedly connect unrestrained plate and can pack up and return with sea beaten and land.Connecing solid several cylinder sleeves of back peace of unrestrained plate, establish some circle posts on the limit of pulling in to shore on the rear opposite that connects unrestrained plate, laterally be fixedly connected with a square beam on some circle posts, at several cylinder sleeves with on connecing unrestrained plate of crossbeam, on corresponding position, solid several of peace symmetrically are inserted in the piston that cylinder sleeve can skid off again.And mutually be inserted in to predetermined position, then connecing on unrestrained plate, prevent that piston from deviating from the corresponding clasp that the anti-fall off chain of cylinder sleeve is anchored to crossbeam.Then respectively the bottom of several cylinder sleeves water-in connect one can only the inspiration seawater, can not exit the check valve of seawater, the water inlet pipe of check valve directly communicates with seawater.Another connect an outwards draining check valve of water-break inwards at the top-end water-outlet mouth of several pistons respectively, the water outlet of check valve connects the hydraulic pipe entrance of the cold energy interchanger under the left and right degree of depth of 300 meters, seabed, seabed cold energy interchanger is to adopt existing discoidal pipeline cold energy interchanger, and the outlet of its water pipe and the island one-way cock that can not go out that can only advance of the inhalent siphon mouth of the insulation tank of eminence on the bank are connected.On seashore the outlet valve of the insulation tank of eminence connect desalimtor the ice making freezing tank enter penstock.Arrive this, a whole set of wave setting-out send the energy-conservation new method of desalimtor's ice making and device declaration to assemble to the cooling of deep-sea.
Principle of work: when ocean raises the wind to of the present invention when connecing unrestrained plate and bringing, connect unrestrained plate be subject to stormy waves can impact and to rising and the onshore edge direction is packed up.Drive and pack up simultaneously being fixed on the cylinder sleeve that connects unrestrained plate back in the lump in packing up in this rising, and the seawater in the compressing cylinder sleeve is washed the check valve that is fixed on crossbeam and is enclosed within the piston tip in cylinder sleeve open, flow into rapidly in the cool-heat-exchanger in seabed, be pressed to again after cooling in the insulation tank of eminence on the bank.Then be sent to desalimtor and carry out the energy-conservation use of ice making.When wave starts to decline backward, connect unrestrained plate together with the cylinder sleeve homing that falls.But at the same time cylinder sleeve when falling and piston pulled open distance, cause in cylinder sleeve and formed a negative pressure of vacuum space.Due under atmospheric effect, seawater has been washed the check valve of cylinder sleeve bottom open, flows into the cylinder sleeve packing space until be full of.Afterwards, the ocean stormy waves is super again, repeats again aforesaid process.Thus and thus, go round and begin again, desalimtor just can obtain continuously cryogenic freezing water and obtain continuously fresh water for the user for the molten ice of ice making, and the seawater of desalimtor recycling ice cooling tank middle slot while dissolving obtains the more seawater ice making of low temperature, in obtaining the process of fresh water continuously, saved a large amount of ice making power supply or fossil energy, this is principle of work of the present invention.
Social benefit: the present invention has advantages of energy-efficient, if, the maritime nation, particularly at our Chinse Coastal Area, adopt and promote, will produce important realistic meaning to society.
Claims (2)
1. wave presses seawater to send the energy-conservation new method of desalimtor's preparing fresh water and device to the cooling of deep-sea, comprise: being connected and installed of implementation method and device, implementation method is: one, adopt the stormy waves collection wave of ocean to promote to be mounted on the self-priming on bank, island from the compression water pump, seawater directly is sent in the cold energy interchanger of 300 meters to 500 meters degree of depth seabeds installing and inhales that cold reduction temperature to 5-8 degree left and right is pressed to that island desalimtor on the bank carries out freezing icing manufacture fresh water again and the purpose that reaches save energy, two, after the refrigerated water that utilizes the wave force feed is made first ice cube or ice bar, can utilize this collection of ice cube or ice bar in molten tank with the groove middle slot in, the seawater that once has been cooled to 20-25 degree left and right is inhaled the cold 10-15 of being cooled to degree again, and dissolve the low temperature fresh water that ice cube or ice bar become 10-15 degree left and right simultaneously, flow to again second groove middle slot and go to reduce the temperature of the 28-32 degree normal temperature seawater of sending here for the first time to the 20-25 degree, finally become the cold fresh water that approaches normal temperature more than 20 degree and supply with user's use, the seawater that reduces temperature in the groove middle slot is conveyed in freezing tank and goes ice making, this scheme can realize again continuous save energy and increase the purpose of fresh water yield.
2. wave presses seawater to send the device embodiment of the energy-conservation new method of desalimtor's preparing fresh water and device to be to the cooling of deep-sea: concrete device is installed connection scheme and is: four limits on seashore limit or island, fixedly mount one solid, form as the loose-leaf of peace door, rectangular semicircle connects unrestrained plate, describedly connect unrestrained plate and can pack up and return with sea beaten and land, connecing solid several cylinder sleeves of back peace of unrestrained plate, establish some circle posts on the limit of pulling in to shore on the rear opposite that connects unrestrained plate, laterally be fixedly connected with a square beam on some circle posts, at several cylinder sleeves with on connecing unrestrained plate of crossbeam, on corresponding position, solid several of peace symmetrically are inserted in the piston that cylinder sleeve can skid off again, and mutually be inserted in to predetermined position, then prevent that connecing on unrestrained plate piston from deviating from the corresponding clasp that the anti-fall off chain of cylinder sleeve is anchored to crossbeam, then connecting one at the bottom of several cylinder sleeves water-in respectively can only the inspiration seawater, can not exit the check valve of seawater, the water inlet pipe of check valve directly communicates with seawater, another connect an outwards draining check valve of water-break inwards at the top-end water-outlet mouth of several pistons respectively, the water outlet of check valve connects the hydraulic pipe entrance of the cold energy interchanger under the left and right degree of depth of 300 meters, seabed, seabed cold energy interchanger is to adopt existing discoidal pipeline cold energy interchanger, the outlet of its water pipe and the island one-way cock that can not go out that can only advance of the inhalent siphon mouth of the insulation tank of eminence on the bank are connected, on seashore the outlet valve of the insulation tank of eminence connect desalimtor the ice making freezing tank enter penstock, arrive this, a whole set of wave setting-out send the energy-conservation new method of desalimtor's ice making and device declaration to assemble to the cooling of deep-sea.
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CN2013100004775A CN103449553A (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | New energy-saving method and device for preparing fresh water by delivering seawater to desalinator after seawater is pressed to deep sea by sea wave to be cooled |
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CN2013100004775A CN103449553A (en) | 2013-01-04 | 2013-01-04 | New energy-saving method and device for preparing fresh water by delivering seawater to desalinator after seawater is pressed to deep sea by sea wave to be cooled |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103241789A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-14 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Novel energy-saving method and device for conveying seawater to desalinator to produce fresh water after pressing seawater to deep sea for cooling through sea waves |
CN106979120A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-25 | 李宏江 | Wave power generation device or ice making, freezer, water supplying unit |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191119115A (en) * | 1911-08-25 | 1912-01-11 | Enos Andrew Wall | Improvements in connected with Wave Motors. |
CN101017017A (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2007-08-15 | 上海交通大学 | Regional building air-conditioning system capable of transferring cool capacity of ocean by underground water-bearing layers in coastal area |
CN101327969A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2008-12-24 | 刘威廉 | Floating island having ocean energy electricity generating and seawater desalination functions |
CN101700917A (en) * | 2003-12-27 | 2010-05-05 | 武汉润林科技开发有限公司 | Sea water desalinization and pipeline water transfer |
-
2013
- 2013-01-04 CN CN2013100004775A patent/CN103449553A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191119115A (en) * | 1911-08-25 | 1912-01-11 | Enos Andrew Wall | Improvements in connected with Wave Motors. |
CN101700917A (en) * | 2003-12-27 | 2010-05-05 | 武汉润林科技开发有限公司 | Sea water desalinization and pipeline water transfer |
CN101017017A (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2007-08-15 | 上海交通大学 | Regional building air-conditioning system capable of transferring cool capacity of ocean by underground water-bearing layers in coastal area |
CN101327969A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2008-12-24 | 刘威廉 | Floating island having ocean energy electricity generating and seawater desalination functions |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103241789A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-14 | 广西玉林宏江能源科技有限公司 | Novel energy-saving method and device for conveying seawater to desalinator to produce fresh water after pressing seawater to deep sea for cooling through sea waves |
CN106979120A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-07-25 | 李宏江 | Wave power generation device or ice making, freezer, water supplying unit |
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Application publication date: 20131218 |