CN103447804A - Pressure head device capable of automatically correcting center positioning deviation - Google Patents
Pressure head device capable of automatically correcting center positioning deviation Download PDFInfo
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- CN103447804A CN103447804A CN201310440376XA CN201310440376A CN103447804A CN 103447804 A CN103447804 A CN 103447804A CN 201310440376X A CN201310440376X A CN 201310440376XA CN 201310440376 A CN201310440376 A CN 201310440376A CN 103447804 A CN103447804 A CN 103447804A
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- connecting base
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- pressure head
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Abstract
The invention provides a pressure head device capable of automatically correcting center positioning deviation. A lower connecting seat is arranged above a pressure head, an external-step-type boss is formed outside the lower connecting seat, a through hole is formed inside the lower connecting seat, a rubber spring is arranged in the through hole, an upper connecting seat is arranged on the upper portion of the lower connecting seat and provided with a central shaft, a countersunk groove is formed outside the central shaft, the central shaft is mounted with the rubber spring in the through hole in a matched manner, a center-adjusting thrust bearing is arranged between the countersunk groove of the upper connecting seat and the external-step-type boss and composed of two seat rings and a ball assembly, a raceway of one of the seat rings is arranged to be a plane, and a pressure sensor is arranged above the upper connecting seat. By the pressure head device, automatic correcting of center positioning deviation and centering can be realized when shaft parts are subjected to matched press fitting, and press fitting force can be detected at the same time;and the pressure head device is high in press-fitting accuracy, stable in press-fitting force and capable of being widely applied to matched press fitting of the shaft parts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centralized positioning deviation press-fited for the Axial parts cooperation and automatically revise indenter device.
Background technology
Assembling is exactly by various parts, parts, component or assembly, and technical conditions in accordance with regulations and quality requirement connect the production process that is combined into complete product, and the quality of assembly quality will directly have influence on quality and the working life of mechanical transmission performance.
The parts such as the gear in machine driving, belt wheel, worm gear, shaft coupling, bearing, adopt interference fit or interference fits to be coupled to each other with axle, and supported to bear the load acted on axle by bearing, to realize gyration transferring power.
All parts that adopts interference fit or interference fits to be coupled to each other with axle (or casing) all need to carry out the pressure assembling, and abbreviation press-fits.Usually part appellation shafting components gear, belt wheel, worm gear, shaft coupling, bearing, axle sleeve etc. directly contacted with axle.Shafting components available pressure machine in assembling press-fits, also available hand hammer hammering assembling.Traditional manual installation efficiency is low, and labour intensity is large, hammering rapid wear surface of the work, and assembly quality can't guarantee, and noise is large, operating environment is poor, seldom adopts now; Usually adopt ordinary press to press-fit, although pressure head center and table top center when mounted, but because the foozle that press-fits part and press-fited part makes axle He Kong center deviation occur, there will be impact, vibrations or jitter phenomenon while now press-fiting, sometimes defective work piece, same assembly quality can't guarantee.
Although the appearance of the interior clamping telescopic press head of centre deviation self adaptation and three-jaw expansion floating pressure head is arranged, but two ball thrust bearings are housed between its upper connecting base and lower connecting base, because it relatively wastes material and process and assemble complicated structure, can not detect the size of pressure assembling force, so there is no promotion and application widely in addition.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides and a kind ofly can realize that Axial parts coordinates the centralized positioning deviation press-fit use automatically to revise indenter device, be arranged on forcing press and can realize that Axial parts coordinates the centralized positioning deviation while press-fiting automatically to revise centering, detects pressure assembling force simultaneously.
Technical scheme of the present invention is for this reason, and the centralized positioning deviation is revised indenter device automatically, comprises pressure head, it is characterized in that: be provided with lower connecting base above described pressure head, lower connecting base is outward an outer step boss, is inside a through hole, is provided with rubber spring in through hole; Lower connecting base top is provided with upper connecting base, and upper connecting base has central shaft, and central shaft is provided with deep gouge outward; Rubber spring in central shaft and lower connecting base through hole is installed togather; Be provided with the aligning thrust bearing between the outer step boss of the deep gouge of upper connecting base and lower connecting base.
Improvement to such scheme is: the aligning thrust bearing is comprised of two seat rings and ball assembly, and the roller surface of one of them seat ring is arranged to plane.
Improvement to such scheme is: the through hole in lower connecting base is a step through hole, forms a cavity between step through hole and pressure head; Be provided with block in cavity, block is spacing and be bolted on the central shaft of upper connecting base at the step place, makes upper and lower Connection Block become as a whole.
Improvement to such scheme is: be provided with pressure sensor above upper connecting base.
Beneficial effect:
The aligning thrust bearing is housed between upper connecting base and lower connecting base in the present invention, can realizes axially and radial motion; Rubber spring utilizes the sphere-contact of aligning thrust bearing to roll when press-fiting and the rubber spring strain realizes automatically revising deviation centering, and can automatically reset.
It is in order to allow ball realize radial motion in axially-movable, to have enlarged the scope of radial motion that the roller surface of a seat ring of aligning thrust bearing is arranged to plane, namely to the expanded range of automatic correction deviation.
The use of block makes upper and lower Connection Block become as a whole, conveniently uses and installs.
Upper connecting base upward pressure sensor is for detection of the size of pressure assembling force.
The present invention is arranged on forcing press and can realizes that Axial parts coordinates the centralized positioning deviation while press-fiting automatically to revise centering, detects pressure assembling force simultaneously; Utilize the characteristic of rolling friction and rubber spring strain, can realize that Axial parts coordinates the centralized positioning deviation while press-fiting automatically to revise centering, and can realize automatically reseting, detect the size of pressure assembling force simultaneously by pressure sensor.This apparatus structure is simple, press-fits precision high, and pressure assembling force is stable, and efficiency is high, the characteristic that noise is little, and the axle that can be widely applied to the plant equipment such as automobile mechanical, engineering machinery, ship machinery, aviation machine, light industry and machinery is press-fiting of key components and parts cooperation.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is pressure sensor, the 2nd, and upper connecting base, the 3rd, aligning thrust bearing, the 4th, rubber spring, the 5th, lower connecting base, the 6th, link stopper, the 7th, bolt, the 8th, pressure head, the 9th, central shaft, the 10th, deep gouge.
The specific embodiment
The present invention as shown in Figure 1.
The centralized positioning deviation is revised indenter device automatically, comprise pressure sensor 1, upper connecting base 2, aligning thrust bearing 3, rubber spring 4, lower connecting base 5, link stopper 6, bolt 7, pressure head 8, be provided with lower connecting base 5 above pressure head 8, lower connecting base 5 is outer is an outer step boss, be inside a through hole, be provided with rubber spring 4 in through hole; Lower connecting base 5 tops are provided with upper connecting base 2, and upper connecting base 2 has central shaft 9, the outer deep gouge 10 that is provided with of central shaft 9; Rubber spring 4 in central shaft 9 and lower connecting base through hole is installed togather; Be provided with aligning thrust bearing 3 between the outer step boss of the deep gouge 10 of upper connecting base 2 and lower connecting base 5.
Aligning thrust bearing 3 is comprised of two seat rings and ball assembly, and the roller surface of one of them seat ring is arranged to plane.
Through hole in lower connecting base 5 is a step through hole, forms a cavity between step through hole and pressure head 8; Be provided with block 6 in cavity, block 6 is spacing and by bolt 7, be connected on the central shaft 9 of upper connecting base 2 at the step place, makes upper connecting base 2,5 one-tenth of lower connecting bases as a whole.
Be provided with pressure sensor 1 above upper connecting base 2.
Claims (4)
1. centralized positioning deviation is revised indenter device automatically, comprises pressure head, it is characterized in that: be provided with lower connecting base above described pressure head, lower connecting base is outward an outer step boss, is inside a through hole, is provided with rubber spring in through hole; Lower connecting base top is provided with upper connecting base, and upper connecting base has central shaft, and central shaft is provided with deep gouge outward, and the rubber spring in central shaft and lower connecting base through hole is installed togather; Be provided with the aligning thrust bearing between the outer step boss of the deep gouge of upper connecting base and lower connecting base.
2. centralized positioning deviation according to claim 1 is revised indenter device automatically, it is characterized in that: the aligning thrust bearing is comprised of two seat rings and ball assembly, and the roller surface of one of them seat ring is arranged to plane.
3. centralized positioning deviation according to claim 1 is revised indenter device automatically, it is characterized in that: the through hole in lower connecting base is a step through hole, forms a cavity between step through hole and pressure head; Be provided with block in cavity, block is spacing and be bolted on the central shaft of upper connecting base at the step place, makes upper and lower Connection Block become as a whole.
4. automatically revise indenter device according to the described centralized positioning deviation of claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with pressure sensor above upper connecting base.
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CN201310440376XA CN103447804A (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Pressure head device capable of automatically correcting center positioning deviation |
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CN201310440376XA CN103447804A (en) | 2013-09-25 | 2013-09-25 | Pressure head device capable of automatically correcting center positioning deviation |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103753179A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Press fitting device for clutch oil-way cylinder sleeve and input shaft bearing of automobile transmission |
CN104227381A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 杭州德曼汽车零部件有限公司 | Lining press-fitting jig for engine blower bracket housing assembly |
CN104589263A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-05-06 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Portable tank gun tower seat ring ball extracting device |
CN105598679A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-05-25 | 长春工业大学 | Connecting rod assembly-rear suspension rubber sleeve pressing machine |
CN106641601A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-10 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Diesel generating set shafting centering adjustment device |
CN106826316A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 环球工业机械(东莞)有限公司 | A kind of hold-down gear of rotational workpieces |
CN106914741A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-04 | 松下压缩机(大连)有限公司 | Multi-pin is while pressing mechanism |
CN108071696A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 镇江东正精工机械有限公司 | A kind of shaft end locking structure of thrust bearing |
CN108971942A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-11 | 昆山捷云智能装备有限公司 | Jacking type fast assembling machine and its assemble method |
CN109396795A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 上海天永智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of needle bearing outer ring pressure heads mechanism |
CN111266833A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-12 | 劳士领汽车配件(昆山)有限公司 | Steel bushing press-fitting device for plastic part and press-fitting method thereof |
CN113043056A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-06-29 | 无锡贝斯特精机股份有限公司 | Rotary bearing follower |
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JP2002233917A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Bearing housing, circlip mounting method for bearing, and mounting device for it |
CN201128060Y (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-10-08 | 扬动股份有限公司 | Directional bushing pressing head |
CN201565758U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-09-01 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | Internal installing and clamping telescopic press head with self-adapting center deviation |
CN101961831A (en) * | 2010-07-31 | 2011-02-02 | 湖北省丹江口丹传汽车传动轴有限公司 | Three-jaw expansion floating pressure head |
CN203526895U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-09 | 十堰达博科工贸有限公司 | Pressure head device for automatically correcting center positioning deviation |
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2013
- 2013-09-25 CN CN201310440376XA patent/CN103447804A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002233917A (en) * | 2001-02-01 | 2002-08-20 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Bearing housing, circlip mounting method for bearing, and mounting device for it |
CN201128060Y (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-10-08 | 扬动股份有限公司 | Directional bushing pressing head |
CN201565758U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-09-01 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | Internal installing and clamping telescopic press head with self-adapting center deviation |
CN101961831A (en) * | 2010-07-31 | 2011-02-02 | 湖北省丹江口丹传汽车传动轴有限公司 | Three-jaw expansion floating pressure head |
CN203526895U (en) * | 2013-09-25 | 2014-04-09 | 十堰达博科工贸有限公司 | Pressure head device for automatically correcting center positioning deviation |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103753179B (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of automobile gearbox clutch oil circuit cylinder sleeve and bearing of input shaft press-loading apparatus |
CN103753179A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Press fitting device for clutch oil-way cylinder sleeve and input shaft bearing of automobile transmission |
CN104227381B (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2017-12-12 | 杭州德曼汽车零部件有限公司 | Engine blower bracket housing assembly bushing press-mounting work mould |
CN104227381A (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-24 | 杭州德曼汽车零部件有限公司 | Lining press-fitting jig for engine blower bracket housing assembly |
CN104589263A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-05-06 | 中国人民解放军装甲兵工程学院 | Portable tank gun tower seat ring ball extracting device |
CN105598679A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-05-25 | 长春工业大学 | Connecting rod assembly-rear suspension rubber sleeve pressing machine |
CN106641601A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-05-10 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Diesel generating set shafting centering adjustment device |
CN106641601B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-12-04 | 中车大连机车车辆有限公司 | Diesel-electric set shaft system is to middle regulator |
CN108071696A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 镇江东正精工机械有限公司 | A kind of shaft end locking structure of thrust bearing |
CN106826316A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-13 | 环球工业机械(东莞)有限公司 | A kind of hold-down gear of rotational workpieces |
CN106826316B (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2019-04-16 | 环球工业机械(东莞)有限公司 | A kind of pressing device of rotational workpieces |
CN106914741A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-04 | 松下压缩机(大连)有限公司 | Multi-pin is while pressing mechanism |
CN108971942B (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2023-12-26 | 捷云智能装备(苏州)有限公司 | Jacking type rapid assembling machine and assembling method thereof |
CN108971942A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-11 | 昆山捷云智能装备有限公司 | Jacking type fast assembling machine and its assemble method |
CN109396795A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 上海天永智能装备股份有限公司 | A kind of needle bearing outer ring pressure heads mechanism |
CN109396795B (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2024-04-16 | 上海天永智能装备股份有限公司 | Needle bearing outer ring pressure head mechanism |
CN111266833A (en) * | 2020-03-25 | 2020-06-12 | 劳士领汽车配件(昆山)有限公司 | Steel bushing press-fitting device for plastic part and press-fitting method thereof |
CN113043056A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-06-29 | 无锡贝斯特精机股份有限公司 | Rotary bearing follower |
CN113043056B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-06-21 | 无锡贝斯特精机股份有限公司 | Rotary bearing follower |
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Application publication date: 20131218 |