CN103446678A

CN103446678A - High rise escaping device

Info

Publication number: CN103446678A
Application number: CN 201210172159
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王奎荣
Original assignee: JIANGSU KANGBAO PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Current assignee: JIANGSU KANGBAO PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd
Priority date: 2012-05-30
Filing date: 2012-05-30
Publication date: 2013-12-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a high rise escaping device. A rotating shaft fixedly penetrates a box body, a winding drum is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft in the box body, a steel wire rope is wound on the winding drum, a hook is fixed at the outer end of the steel wire rope, friction discs are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft at the positions of two ends of the box body, friction blocks are installed in holes distributed circumferentially along each friction disc, a press disc is movably arranged on the rotating shaft on the outside of each friction disc, a planar bearing is arranged on the rotating shaft between a handle and the press discs, binding belts are fixed on two sides of the outer portions of the box body, and a quick inserting type clamping connector is fixed on each binding belt. The high rise escaping device has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in cost and safe and reliable in use.

Description

Escape device for high-rise buildings

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of escape device for high-rise buildings, specifically refer to a kind ofly for the self-service escape device in high residential building breaking out of fire situation, belong to the firefighting security device technical field.

Background technology

Once the high residential building breaking out of fire, be characterized in having rate of propagation fast, involve a wide range of knowledge, destructive large, rescue and all difficult characteristics of escaping.Simultaneously, in the situation that the high residential building breaking out of fire, because elevator and corridor generally can become the passage of burning things which may cause a fire disaster, its intensity of catching fire and speed have than its place large characteristics all, so, in the situation of high residential building breaking out of fire, elevator and corridor are not best best-effort path sometimes.So, how in the situation that safety is carried out in the high residential building breaking out of fire, promptly escape is a very important problem.

Although currently available technology also has some about the escape device under high residential building burst fire condition, these escape devices generally have complex structure, cost is higher, security is poor, awkward defect.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to for the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of self-service escape device is provided, this kind of device do not need extrinsic motive, utilizes the survivor to conduct oneself with dignity can to allow rope delay and fall escape to stablize decrease speed.

The present invention realizes that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts is: this escape device for high-rise buildings comprises casing, reel, steel wire rope, rotating shaft, brake disc, brake pad, platen, plane bearing, handle, bearing pin, restraining, the rapid inserting type clamping joint, hook, baffle ring, rotating shaft fixedly runs through in casing, be installed with reel in the rotating shaft of box house, be wound with steel wire rope above described reel, outer end at steel wire rope is fixed with hook, on the rotating shaft of tank ends, each is installed and fixes a frictional disk, along in the hole of frictional disk circle distribution, brake pad being installed, in the rotating shaft in each frictional disk outside, each activity arranges a platen, described platen is free to slide along rotating shaft, in the rotating shaft in a platen outside, fixedly baffle ring is installed therein, be hinged with a handle by bearing pin on the casing of another one platen one side, be provided with a plane bearing in the rotating shaft between handle and platen, on the outside both sides of casing, each fixes a restraining, fix a fast-spliced clamping joint above restraining at each.

Meeting in emergency circumstances, at first whole device is being strapped in to own waist location by restraining and clamping joint by it, simultaneously, hook is hung to the fixed position in high-rise, now, under the effect of deadweight strength, the people together freely glides with device, but, when turning handle, handle clamping plane bearing, plane bearing just compresses or unscrews the compression of brake pad or loosens by platen, thereby control the speed glided, prevent due to excessive velocities the infringement of human body.

Beneficial effect: the present invention not only has simple in structure, lower-cost advantage; Simultaneously; Also there is the safe and reliable advantage of use.

the accompanying drawing explanation

Accompanying drawing 1 is principle schematic of the present invention;

Shown in figure: 1, casing; 2, reel; 3, steel wire rope; 4, rotating shaft; 5, frictional disk; 6, brake pad; 7, platen; 8, plane bearing; 9, handle; 10, bearing pin; 11, restraining; 12, rapid inserting type clamping joint; 13, hook; 14, baffle ring.

the specific embodiment

In figure, this escape device for high-rise buildings comprises casing 1, reel 2, steel wire rope 3, rotating shaft 4, frictional disk 5, brake pad 6, platen 7, plane bearing 8, handle 9, bearing pin 10, restraining 11, rapid inserting type clamping joint 12, hook 13, baffle ring 14, rotating shaft 4 fixedly runs through in casing 1, be installed with reel 2 in the rotating shaft 4 of casing 1 inside, be wound with steel wire rope 3 above described reel 2, be fixed with hook 13 in the outer end of steel wire rope 3, on the rotating shaft 4 at casing 1 two ends, each is installed and fixes a frictional disk 5, along brake pad 6 is installed in the hole of frictional disk 5 circle distribution, in the rotating shaft 4 in each frictional disk 5 outside, each activity arranges a platen 7, described platen 7 is free to slide along rotating shaft, fixedly baffle ring 14 is installed in the rotating shaft 4 in platen 7 outsides therein, be hinged with a handle 9 by bearing pin 10 on the casing 1 of another one platen 7 one sides, be provided with a plane bearing 8 in the rotating shaft 4 between handle 9 and platen 7, on the outside both sides of casing 1, each fixes a restraining 11, fix a fast-spliced clamping joint 12 above restraining 11 at each.

Claims

1. an escape device for high-rise buildings, this escape device for high-rise buildings comprises casing (1), reel (2), steel wire rope (3), rotating shaft (4), frictional disk (5), brake pad (6), platen (7), plane bearing (8), handle (9), bearing pin (10), restraining (11), rapid inserting type clamping joint (12), hook (13), baffle ring (14), it is characterized in that: rotating shaft (4) fixedly runs through in casing (1), be installed with reel (2) in the rotating shaft (4) of casing (1) inside, be wound with steel wire rope (3) above described reel (2), be fixed with hook (13) in the outer end of steel wire rope (3), on the rotating shaft (4) at casing (1) two ends, each is installed and fixes a frictional disk (5), along brake pad (6) is installed in the hole of frictional disk (5) circle distribution, in upper each activity of the rotating shaft (4) in each frictional disk (5) outside, a platen (7) is set, described platen (7) is free to slide along rotating shaft, the upper fixedly baffle ring (14) of installing of the rotating shaft (4) in a platen (7) outside therein, casing (1) in another one platen (7) one sides above is hinged with a handle (9) by bearing pin (10), be provided with a plane bearing (8) in the rotating shaft (4) between handle (9) and platen (7), on the outside both sides of casing (1), each fixes a restraining (11), fix a fast-spliced clamping joint (12) on each restraining (11).