A kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese crude drug manufacture field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces.
Background technology
Rhizoma Cyperi has another name called fragrant head grass, later blue or green, passeris montani saturati head perfume (or spice) (" river table passes "), cyperi rhizoma (" not Lu "), Rhizoma Cyperi (Tang Materia Medica), Thunder God head (" detailed outline "), incense additionaling rice (" book on Chinese herbal medicine is looked for the truth "), pig Medulla Tetrapanacis eats (" Luchuan book on Chinese herbal medicine "), Rhizoma Sparganii grass roots (" Chinese medicinal herbal "), bitter Qiang's head (" Chinese crude drug handbook "), eastern Rhizoma Cyperi, hair Rhizoma Cyperi.Gas is put down, and the micro-hardship of acrid in the mouth is micro-sweet.For stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, breast, the side of body, abdominal distention, dyspepsia, menoxenia, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, colic of cold type is suffered from abdominal pain, distending pain of the breast.Private, multiplex, use for a long time, consumption gas damages blood.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces.The Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces that the inventive method is prepared remains effect of traditional Rhizoma Cyperi (processed with vinegar), the effect simultaneously enhance dredge the meridian passage, filling blood, and overcomes the shortcoming that Rhizoma Cyperi is used separately, consumption gas multiplex, of a specified duration damages blood, expands scope of medication.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A preparation method for Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) clean medical material is spread out on sorting table, remove the impurity that can not be used as medicine with hand-sort, or the part of deterioration failure;
(2) wash clean after medical material clean container hold, with drinking water, the earth on medical material surface, dust, mildew or other filths are washed away, drain the water;
(3) profit system
Rhizoma Cyperi after cleaning is put into medicine processing device, when to be first evacuated to pressure be 0.08MPa, keeps 25 minutes, temperature 45-55 DEG C, profit 1-2 hour, then when being evacuated to pressure 0.06MPa, keeps 25 minutes, temperature, 50-55 DEG C, then moisten 1-2 hour, to thoroughly, take out;
(4) cutting
The Rhizoma Cyperi that profit system terminates is drained away the water, drops into material spinning type slicing machine after separating by size, cut into thickness and be 1-2mm thin slice, dry;
(5) Rhizoma Cyperi thin slice is put in microwave oven by microwave drying, adopts microwave drying, within being dried to moisture 10%;
(6) dried Rhizoma Cyperi sheet is put into the vinegar being equivalent to Rhizoma Cyperi weight 5-6% to mix thoroughly, after pickle sucks, add Fructus Hordei Vulgaris parch together, only fry out wheat fragrance, sieve goes Fructus Hordei Vulgaris;
(7) the Flos Rosae Rugosae medicine juice of the 8-10% of the clean Rhizoma Cyperi sheet perfuming Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata weight after wheat stir-fry is mixed thoroughly, vexed, and put in medicine roasting machine, use slow fire fried dry, take out, cool, to obtain final product, the Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces moisture Control after fried dry is at 7.0-13.0%.
The preparation method of described Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of the Flos Rosae Rugosae medicine juice described in step (7) is as follows: by weight (18-22): (1-2): (8-12): (8-12) takes Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Notoginseng, Radix Stellariae Yunnanensis are placed in after 2-3 times of water decocts 30-40 minute, filter and remove residue, obtain juice, concentrate and obtain Flos Rosae Rugosae medicine juice, every 50 raw material fried 50-55 weight portion medicine juice.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention follows the tradition process of preparing Chinese medicine in ancient times, be better than traditional handicraft, production efficiency is high, adopts microwave drying, both drying time was shortened, improve the water leaching rate of medical material, concocting with Flos Rosae Rugosae medicine juice after the Rhizoma Cyperi drying after vinegar system, adding effect that circulation of qi promoting is strongly fragrant, Rhizoma Cyperi is usually used in treating gastropathy, increase Flos Rosae Rugosae, Herba Taraxaci, Radix Notoginseng etc. and all add the effect that it controls gastropathy, overcome the shortcoming that Rhizoma Cyperi is used separately, consumption gas multiplex, of a specified duration damages blood, expand scope of medication.
Detailed description of the invention
A preparation method for Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1) clean medical material is spread out on sorting table, remove the impurity that can not be used as medicine with hand-sort, or the part of deterioration failure;
(2) wash clean after medical material clean container hold, with drinking water, the earth on medical material surface, dust, mildew or other filths are washed away, drain the water;
(3) profit system
Rhizoma Cyperi after cleaning is put into medicine processing device, when to be first evacuated to pressure be 0.08MPa, keeps 25 minutes, temperature 45-55 DEG C, profit 1-2 hour, then when being evacuated to pressure 0.06MPa, keeps 25 minutes, temperature, 50-55 DEG C, then moisten 1-2 hour, to thoroughly, take out;
(4) cutting
The Rhizoma Cyperi that profit system terminates is drained away the water, drops into material spinning type slicing machine after separating by size, cut into thickness and be 1-2mm thin slice, dry;
(5) Rhizoma Cyperi thin slice is put in microwave oven by microwave drying, adopts microwave drying, within being dried to moisture 10%;
(6) dried Rhizoma Cyperi sheet is put into the vinegar being equivalent to Rhizoma Cyperi weight 5-6% to mix thoroughly, after pickle sucks, add Fructus Hordei Vulgaris parch together, only fry out wheat fragrance, sieve goes Fructus Hordei Vulgaris;
(7) wheat fry after clean Rhizoma Cyperi sheet perfuming Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata weight 10% Flos Rosae Rugosae medicine juice mix thoroughly, vexed, put in medicine roasting machine, use slow fire fried dry, take out, cool, to obtain final product, the Rhizoma Cyperi decoction pieces moisture Control after fried dry is at 7.0-13.0%.
Wherein, the preparation method of Flos Rosae Rugosae medicine juice is as follows: get Flos Rosae Rugosae 20kg, Herba Taraxaci 1kg, Radix Notoginseng 10kg, Radix Stellariae Yunnanensis 10kg be placed in after 4-5 times of water decocts 3-4 hour, filter and remove residue, obtains juice, concentrates and obtain Flos Rosae Rugosae medicine juice 45kg.
The Rhizoma Cyperi that the inventive method processes, the chemical constituent of every chemical composition and traditional Rhizoma Cyperi (processed with vinegar) is basically identical after testing, enhances the effect adding promoting QI circulation for relieving depression simultaneously.