Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of polaroid mould advantageously reducing electronic product thickness and production cost
Block and preparation method thereof and the touch display screen of this polaroid of use.
A kind of polaroid module, including:
Polarizer substrate material;
Being arranged on the conductive layer in described polarizer substrate material, described conductive layer includes the first conductive pattern and second
Conductive pattern, described first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern are on the extension direction of described polarizer substrate material
Spaced, described first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern spaced formation induction structure;
Coated glue layer, is coated on described conductive layer.
Wherein in an embodiment, polaroid module according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern are respectively conductive grid, and described conductive grid is by conductive thread
Interconnection is formed.
Wherein in an embodiment, the material of described conductive thread is metal.
Wherein in an embodiment, the live width of described conductive thread is 500nm~5 μm.
Wherein in an embodiment, also include that conducting bridge, described conducting bridge are electrically connected in described first
Two the second conductive patterns of conductive pattern both sides, and set between described conducting bridge and described first conductive pattern
There is insulating barrier.
Wherein in an embodiment, described conducting bridge is transparent conductive material.
Wherein in an embodiment, described conducting bridge is embedded in described coated glue layer, described conducting bridge with
Insulating barrier between described first conductive pattern is coating glue.
Wherein in an embodiment, first conducting block and second that is respectively arranged at two ends with of described conducting bridge conducts electricity
Block, described conducting bridge is formed by conductive thread interconnection, and described first conducting block and the second conducting block are respectively
It is electrically connected to two the second conductive patterns of described first conductive pattern both sides.
Wherein in an embodiment, described first conducting block is electrically connected to the second corresponding conductive pattern
Article at least two, conductive thread, described second conducting block is electrically connected at least the two of the second corresponding conductive pattern
Bar conductive thread.
Wherein in an embodiment, it is mutual that the side of each described first conductive pattern is arranged with at least two
Second conductive pattern at interval, the described second conductive pattern mutually insulated of each first conductive pattern both sides.
A kind of touch display screen, including the TFT electrode stacked gradually, Liquid Crystal Module, public electrode, optical filtering
Polaroid module described in sheet module and as above any one.
Wherein in an embodiment, the coated glue layer of described polaroid module, the first conductive pattern and first
Conductive pattern is located between described polarizer substrate material and described optical filter module.
A kind of preparation method of polaroid module, including step:
Polarizer substrate material is provided;
Preparing conductive layer in described polarizer substrate material, described conductive layer includes that the first conductive pattern and second is led
Electrical pattern, described first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern phase on the extension direction of described polarizer substrate material
Interval, described first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern spaced formation induction structure mutually;
Described conductive layer is coated with glue, obtains coated glue layer.
In the touch display screen of above-mentioned polaroid module and preparation method thereof and this polaroid of use, polaroid
Module polaroid module can realize touch control operation and outgoing polarization light function simultaneously, as indispensable in display screen
A few assembly, time in display screen, can directly make display screen have touch controllable function, it is not necessary to again aobvious
Assemble touch-screen in display screen, not only contribute to reduce the thickness of electronic product, be the most also greatly saved material
And assembly cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, the most right
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in detail.Elaborate in the following description a lot of detail with
It is easy to fully understand the present invention.But the present invention can come real to be a lot different from alternate manner described here
Executing, those skilled in the art can do similar improvement in the case of intension of the present invention, therefore this
Bright do not limited by following public being embodied as.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, and it can be directly at another
On individual element or element placed in the middle can also be there is.When an element is considered as " connection " another yuan
Part, it can be directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technology belonging to the present invention
The implication that the technical staff in field is generally understood that is identical.The art used the most in the description of the invention
Language is intended merely to describe the purpose of specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.Used herein
Term " and/or " include the arbitrary and all of combination of one or more relevant Listed Items.
The present invention proposes to advantageously reduce polaroid module and the preparation side thereof of electronic product thickness and production cost
Method and the touch display screen of this polaroid of use.This polaroid module can realize touch operation and display function,
So that touching display screen there is touch display function.
Refer to Fig. 1, the touch display screen 100 of an embodiment, including the lower polaroid 10 stacked gradually,
TFT electrode 20, Liquid Crystal Module 30, public electrode 40, diaphragm 50, optical filter module 60 and polaroid
Module 200.
TFT electrode 20 includes glass-base 24 and the show electrode 22 being arranged on glass-base 24, filters
Sheet module 60 includes glassy layer 66 and is arranged on light shielding part 62 and the optical filter 64 on glassy layer 66 surface.
It is appreciated that when use backlight is as polarized light source, such as OLED polarized light source, it is not necessary to lower inclined
Mating plate 10, it is only necessary to polaroid module 200.Diaphragm 50 can also omit.The present embodiment lower partially
Mating plate 10, TFT electrode 20, Liquid Crystal Module 30, public electrode 40, diaphragm 50, optical filter module 60
Structure and function can be identical with existing product, do not repeat them here.
Touch display screen 100 have simultaneously tangible operation and can polarised light function, make display screen have touch
Display function.Display screen can be straight-down negative or the LCDs of side down light source.
Following emphasis describes polaroid module 200.
Referring to Fig. 2, the polaroid module 200 of an embodiment, including the polarisation chip base being cascading
Material 210, conductive layer 220 and coated glue layer 230.
Polarizer substrate material 210 is used for converting incident light into polarised light.In the present embodiment, polarizer substrate material 210
For organic flexible base material, can apply to volume to volume technique, it is adaptable to produce in enormous quantities.
Referring to Fig. 2 and 3, conductive layer 220 is arranged in polarizer substrate material 210.Conductive layer 220 includes
One conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224, the first conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224 phase
Interval forms induction structure mutually.
First conductive pattern 222 of conductive layer 220 and the second conductive pattern 224 can be with individual layer multipoint configurations
Conductive pattern, the side of the most each first conductive pattern 222 is arranged with spaced second the leading of at least two
Electrical pattern 224, is provided with insulation layer 37, often between the first conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224
Second conductive pattern 224 mutually insulated of one first conductive pattern 222 both sides.At the first conductive pattern 222
Be equipped with the lead-in wire 35 guiding coated glue layer edge on the second conductive pattern 224, lead-in wire 35 can be solid
Line, it is also possible to for the grid lines of grid arrangement composition.
Coated glue layer 230 is arranged and can be coated in polarizer substrate material 210 by coating method, coated glue layer
The hardness of 230 is little, beneficially showing methods.
First conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224 can be respectively conductive grid, conductive grid
Formed by conductive thread 34 interconnection, the basic grid shape of conductive thread 34 can be regular grid also
It can be random grid.The live width of conductive thread 34.Can be 500nm~5 μm, conductive thread 34 be permissible
By carrying out imprint acquisition on conductive layer 220, conductive material can be metal, CNT, stone
Ink alkene, organic conductive macromolecule and ITO etc., preferably metal (such as nanometer silver paste).
The conductive thread 34 of conductive grid can with in the shading matrix of the optical filter 64 in optical filter module 60
Ruling misalignment, it is also possible to alignment.When ruling misalignment in conductive thread 34 with shading matrix, for
Ensure the light transmission of optical filter module 60, and then the colour rendering of guarantee display screen, the conductive thread of conductive grid
The live width of 34 is in 500nm~5 μ m, so that conductive grid is the most transparent.
In one embodiment, the conductive thread 34 in the first conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224
Just the shading resin in optical filter module or ink, i.e. conductive thread 34 are put down at shading resin or ink place
Projection on face just fully falls on shading resin or ink, and conductive thread 34 is blocked resin or ink hides
Gear, does not so interfere with the light transmission rate of display screen, and the thickness of conductive thread 34 require also without requiring
In visually-clear, as long as the thickness of conductive thread 34 is less than shading resin or the thickness of ink wire.
As shown in fig. 4 a, the conductive grid of the first conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224 can be
Rectangle, and a grid cell of each conductive grid is just to a filter unit grid on light shield layer.
As shown in Figure 4 b, the first conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224 can also be each conductive mesh
One grid cell of lattice is just to the multiple filter unit grids on light shield layer.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 4 b, the conductive thread 34 of conductive grid can be straight line.Such as Fig. 4 c and 4d
Shown in, the conductive thread 34 of conductive grid can also be the grid cell of curve, i.e. conductive grid can be nothing
Regular figure, as long as conductive thread is blocked resin or ink blocks.Equally, it is also possible to each conduction
One grid cell of grid is just to the multiple filter unit grids on light shield layer.
The structure of conductive layer 220 can be the structure being formed arbitrarily touch sensible.
Refer to Fig. 5, when conductive layer 220 is individual layer multipoint configuration, the first conductive pattern of stamping structure
222, the second conductive pattern 224 manufacturing process can be such that
(1) polarizer substrate material 210 is provided;
(2) conductive layer 220 is prepared on a surface in polarizer substrate material 210, and electric layer 220 includes that first leads
Electrical pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224.
In the present embodiment, at polarizer substrate material 210 plated surface last layer metal level 212, then coating glue becomes,
Then by etching formed the first conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224 first conductive pattern 222 with
The second spaced formation of conductive pattern 224 has the conductive layer 220 of induction structure.
(3) on conductive layer 220, it is coated with glue, forms coated glue layer 230.Coated glue layer 230 will conduction
Layer 220 is completely covered.In the present embodiment, preferably use UV glue.
The first conductive pattern 222 and the second conductive pattern 224 that are formed by coated metal be can be equally used for
Bridging structure.
Referring to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in another embodiment, conductive layer 220 can also be for bridging structure.Lead
Electric layer 220 can also include that conducting bridge 226, conducting bridge 226 are located on the first conductive pattern 230, leads
Be formed with insulating barrier 228 between electric bridge 226 and the first conductive pattern 222, conducting bridge 226 be electrically connected in
Two the second conductive patterns 224 of the first conductive pattern 222 both sides.In the present embodiment, conducting bridge 226 is embedded
In coated glue layer 230, the insulating barrier 228 between conducting bridge 226 and the first conductive pattern 222 is glue-line.
Conducting bridge 226 can be transparent conductive material, is conducive to improving the light transmittance of polaroid module 200.
In the present embodiment, conducting bridge 226 can be formed grid lines by conductive thread 34 interconnection.Further,
The first conducting block 26 and the second conducting block 26 ' can be respectively provided with, due to first at the two ends of conducting bridge 226
The surface area of conducting block 26 and the second conducting block 26 ' is more than conducting bridge 226, contacts with the second conductive pattern 224
Face is bigger, and may be electrically connected to the second corresponding conductive pattern 224 at least two lead the first conducting block 26
Electrical filament line 34, the second conducting block 26 ' is electrically connected at least two conductions of the second corresponding conductive pattern 224
Silk thread, to ensure the validity (if a wherein broken string, still can turning on of other) of electrically overlap joint.
Conducting bridge 226 can also disposably imprint the grid conducting bridge 226 of arch for being imprinted with being formed,
First can also obtain the mode of consent with photolithographic exposure and be initially formed the consent of conducting block, then impressing forms lattice portion
Groove, forms the conducting bridge 226 with network and conducting block by etching.
Present invention have the advantage that
(1) the polaroid module in the present invention can realize touch control operation and outgoing polarization light function simultaneously, as
An indispensable assembly in display screen, time in display screen, can directly make display screen have touch-control merit
Can, it is not necessary to assemble a touch-screen the most on a display screen, not only contribute to reduce the thickness of electronic product, simultaneously
Also it is greatly saved material and assembly cost.
(2) with grid molding touch control conductive pattern in the present invention, can be by the width of Controling network ruling and close
Degree reaches visually-clear, the material that conductive pattern is selected by tradition only with transparent material expand to all suitably
Conductive material, when conductive pattern selects metal material, can reduce greatly resistance to reduce the energy consumption of touch-screen.
(3) conductive pattern pass through pattern imprint shape one-shot forming grid, patterned etch (film forming-exposure-
Development-etching) technique disposably turn and sow group impressing mould, every a piece of conductive pattern all can once be embossed into
Type, mesh shape and pattern one-shot forming, it is not necessary to every equal patterned etch of a piece of conductive pattern, be greatly simplified
Manufacturing process, it addition, be targetedly embossed grooves to be filled with conductive material after pattern imprint,
Rather than the formation of whole of base material etches again, so can save substantial amounts of conductive material, particularly use relatively
Expensive conductive material, during such as ITO, cost savings are the most obvious.
(4) contact conductor in conductive pattern is network, it is simple to scratch when filling conductive material,
Conductive material is the most retained the most not to be blown off, for nanometer silver paste, when sintering,
Agglomeration effect will not be produced produce the ping-pong ball scattered and cause the second contact conductor fracture.
(5) conductive thread shading resin or ink projection in the plane just fully fall in shading resin
Or on ink, conductive thread is blocked resin or ink blocks, and does not so interfere with the light transmission rate of display screen,
The thickness of knot conductive thread requires also without requiring in visually-clear, as long as the thickness of knot conductive thread is less than
Shading resin or the thickness of ink wire, can be substantially reduced the technological requirement of conductive grid shaping, with fall
Low production cost.
(6) polaroid in the present invention is organic flexible base material, is applied to volume to volume technique, it is adaptable to large quantities of
Amount produces.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed,
But therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for this area
Those of ordinary skill for, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make some deformation and
Improving, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be with appended
Claim is as the criterion.