CN103419079B - Quick index device - Google Patents

Quick index device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103419079B
CN103419079B CN201310352130.7A CN201310352130A CN103419079B CN 103419079 B CN103419079 B CN 103419079B CN 201310352130 A CN201310352130 A CN 201310352130A CN 103419079 B CN103419079 B CN 103419079B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spanner
ratchet
tooth disk
fluted disc
lower tooth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201310352130.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103419079A (en
Inventor
赵明权
徐雅囡
李健
田乐
吴莹
魏婷婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DANDONG TONGBO ELECTRIC MACHINE GROUP Co Ltd
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DANDONG TONGBO ELECTRIC MACHINE GROUP Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310352130.7A priority Critical patent/CN103419079B/en
Publication of CN103419079A publication Critical patent/CN103419079A/en
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Abstract

Quick index device of the present invention, it is characterized in that by index dial (1), upper cover (2), housing (3), upper fluted disc (4), spanner (5), base (6), lower tooth disk (7), positioning head (8), positioning pipe (9), Compress Spring (10), jackscrew (11), ratchet (12), spring leaf (13) forms, positioning head (8) coordinates with spanner (5) front bevel termination (55) and upper fluted disc (4) ratchet, spanner (5) drives lower tooth disk (7) to rotate by ratchet (12), upper fluted disc (4) and index dial (1) complete rotation Angle Indexing in company with lower tooth disk (7) together axial rotation, calibration processing is carried out to the workpiece be placed on index dial (1).Be applicable to the processing of the plant machinery such as drilling machine, milling machine to use, versatility is comparatively strong, easy to use.

Description

Quick index device
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is quick index device, be a kind of be applicable to workpiece carry out calibration add man-hour use indexing means.Can be used in each mechanical processing industry, with the efficiency solving pincers worker, miller is processed calibration, having that speed is fast, precision relatively advantages of higher, is the device for calibration secondary process in mechanical processing industry.
Background technology
In present mechanical processing industry, solve calibration problem and depend on application universal dividing head, pincers worker divider calipers calibration, machining center or model, its shortcoming is: unless universal dividing head calibration efficiency is low, pincers worker divider calipers line calibration dependence experience accuracy is not high and speed slow, machining center is special or vitals its processing cost outer is higher, other is as not strong in its versatilities such as models, and is not easy to management.
Summary of the invention
The novel object of this reality is not enough for the shortcoming existed in above-mentioned calibration process, provides a kind of quick index device, to improve the high and precision of processing work rate.
The present invention is by index dial 1, upper cover 2, housing 3, upper fluted disc 4, spanner 5, base 6, lower tooth disk 7, positioning head 8, positioning pipe 9, Compress Spring 10, jackscrew 11, ratchet 12, spring leaf 13 forms, base 6 and housing 3 bottom are welded to connect, positioning pipe 9 is welded to connect with the side of housing 3, annular concave platform 61 is offered at the middle part of base 6 upper surface, the lower end annular concave platform 61 be provided with on centered cylinder boss 70 and base 6 of lower tooth disk 7 slides to be rotatably assorted and installs, in lower tooth disk 7 upper surface, central part offers cylinder boss 71, offer axis hole 50 at spanner 5 to be rotatably assorted with the cylinder boss 71 of lower tooth disk 7 upper surface and to be connected, on housing 3, corresponding spanner 5 offers notch 53, can rotate to make spanner 5, the downside of spanner 5 is rotatably assorted by bearing pin 51 and connects ratchet 12, and on spanner 5, be provided with spring leaf 13 act on ratchet 12, ratchet 12 is coordinated with lower tooth disk 7 ratchet, offer annular concave platform 41 to join merga pass screw with the cylinder boss 71 of lower tooth disk 7 upper surface be fixedly connected with at the middle part of the lower surface of upper fluted disc 4, centered cylinder boss 40 is provided with in the upper end of upper fluted disc 4, upper cover 2 is connected with housing 3 upper port secure fit, offer circular hole 20 at upper cover 2 central part to coordinate with the cylinder boss 40 of the upper end of upper fluted disc 4, cross scale 1 be fixedly connected with by screw be arranged on upper fluted disc 4 upper end cylinder boss 40 table top on, positioning head 8, Compress Spring 10, jackscrew 11 is arranged in positioning pipe 9, positioning head 8 coordinates with spanner 5 front bevel termination 55 and upper fluted disc 4 ratchet, positioning head 8 moving back and forth is promoted by spanner 5 front bevel termination 55, spanner 5 drives lower tooth disk 7 to rotate by ratchet 12, upper fluted disc 4 and index dial 1 are in company with axial rotation together with lower tooth disk 7.
Ratchet quantity in the present invention on fluted disc 4 and lower tooth disk 7 is uniformly distributed by even numbers to be offered, as 16 teeth, and can calibration 2,4,8,16 decile; As 24 teeth, can calibration 2,3,4,6,8,12,24 decile, number of teeth amount can design according to actual requirement by that analogy.Accompanying drawing embodiment is depicted as the number of teeth 16 decile, as example, operation principleas follows:
As shown in Figure 5, during original position, the sour jujube dedendum of ratchet 12 and lower tooth disk 7, now positioning head 8 is in by spanner 5 front end 55 jack-up state, and on the left of spanner 5 handle bar 5 ' and the notch 53 on housing 3, limit sticks together (playing the role of positioning); As shown in Figure 6, pull spanner 5 to stick together to notch 53 right edge on housing 3, spanner 5 drives lower tooth disk 7 and upper fluted disc 4 by ratchet 12, index dial 1 rotates a tooth angle, the spanner of positioning head (8) disengaging simultaneously front end 55 acts on, and positioning head 8 is ejected by Compress Spring 10 and falls in the decile teeth groove of upper fluted disc 4 and locates upper fluted disc 4; Then spanner 5 is turned back former original position (i.e. Fig. 5 position), now positioning head 8 is again by spanner 5 front end 55 jack-up, complete 1/16 equation graduation.Pull wrench (5) to continue to repeat aforesaid operations, 8,4,2 equation graduations can be completed by that analogy.As needs complete 8 deciles, need spanner (5) to repeat 2 aforesaid operations, namely complete 1/8 equation graduation.As needs complete 4 deciles, need spanner 5 to repeat 4 aforesaid operations, namely complete 1/4 equation graduation.As needs complete 2 deciles, need spanner 5 to repeat 8 aforesaid operations entire protocol, namely complete 1/2 equation graduation.
Structure of the present invention is simple, easily makes, and use production efficiency is high, precision is high, be applicable to most mechanical processing industry, and its versatility is comparatively strong, is beneficial to storage and managenent, can be widely used in various drilling machine, milling machine and miscellaneous equipment and use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is perspective exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural upright view removing base 6, which show spanner 5 at initial position.
Fig. 6 is the structural upright view removing base 6, which show spanner 5 at final position.
Fig. 7 is using state signal.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is by index dial 1, upper cover 2, housing 3, upper fluted disc 4, spanner 5, base 6, lower tooth disk 7, positioning head 8, positioning pipe 9, Compress Spring 10, jackscrew 11, ratchet 12, spring leaf 13 forms, base 6 and housing 3 bottom are welded to connect, positioning pipe 9 is welded to connect with the side of housing 3, annular concave platform 61 is offered at the middle part of base 6 upper surface, the lower end annular concave platform 61 be provided with on centered cylinder boss 70 and base 6 of lower tooth disk 7 slides to be rotatably assorted and installs, in lower tooth disk 7 upper surface, central part offers cylinder boss 71, offer axis hole 50 at spanner 5 to be rotatably assorted with the cylinder boss 71 of lower tooth disk 7 upper surface and to be connected, on housing 3, corresponding spanner 5 offers notch 53, can rotate to make spanner 5, the downside of spanner 5 is rotatably assorted by bearing pin 51 and connects ratchet 12, and on spanner 5, be provided with spring leaf 13 act on ratchet 12, ratchet 12 is coordinated with lower tooth disk 7 ratchet, offer annular concave platform 41 to join merga pass screw with the cylinder boss 71 of lower tooth disk 7 upper surface be fixedly connected with at the middle part of the lower surface of upper fluted disc 4, centered cylinder boss 40 is provided with in the upper end of upper fluted disc 4, upper cover 2 is connected with housing 3 upper port secure fit, offer circular hole 20 at upper cover 2 central part to coordinate with the cylinder boss 40 of the upper end of upper fluted disc 4, cross scale 1 be fixedly connected with by screw be arranged on upper fluted disc 4 upper end cylinder boss 40 table top on, positioning head 8, Compress Spring 10, jackscrew 11 is arranged in positioning pipe 9, positioning head 8 coordinates with spanner 5 front bevel termination 55 and upper fluted disc 4 ratchet, positioning head 8 moving back and forth is promoted by spanner 5 front bevel termination 55, spanner 5 drives lower tooth disk 7 to rotate by ratchet 12, upper fluted disc 4 and index dial 1 are in company with axial rotation together with lower tooth disk 7.
Shown in Figure 7, be fixedly mounted on drilling machine table top at this indexing means by base 6, the index dial 1 of this indexing means is installed with a three-jaw chuck A, work piece flange B is fixedly mounted on three-jaw chuck A, workpiece flange B rotates with index dial 1 on three-jaw chuck A, pull calibration spanner 5 by aforementioned calibration operation principle to operate, Drilling operation is carried out to 4 holes on flange B or 8 holes or 12 holes or 16 hole screws.

Claims (1)

1. quick index device, it is characterized in that by index dial (1), upper cover (2), housing (3), upper fluted disc (4), spanner (5), base (6), lower tooth disk (7), positioning head (8), positioning pipe (9), Compress Spring (10), jackscrew (11), ratchet (12), spring leaf (13) forms, base (6) and housing (3) bottom are welded to connect, positioning pipe (9) is welded to connect with the side of housing (3), annular concave platform (61) is offered at the middle part of base (6) upper surface, the lower end annular concave platform (61) be provided with on centered cylinder boss (70) and base (6) of lower tooth disk (7) slides to be rotatably assorted and installs, in lower tooth disk (7) upper surface, central part offers cylinder boss (71), offer axis hole (50) at spanner (5) to be rotatably assorted with the cylinder boss (71) of lower tooth disk (7) upper surface and to be connected, notch (53) is offered at the upper corresponding spanner (5) of housing (3), can rotate to make spanner (5), the downside of spanner (5) is rotatably assorted by bearing pin (51) and connects ratchet (12), and on spanner (5), be provided with spring leaf (13) effect ratchet (12), ratchet (12) is coordinated with lower tooth disk (7) ratchet, offer annular concave platform (41) to join merga pass screw with the cylinder boss (71) of lower tooth disk (7) upper surface be fixedly connected with at the middle part of the lower surface of upper fluted disc (4), centered cylinder boss (40) is provided with in the upper end of upper fluted disc (4), upper cover (2) is connected with housing (3) upper port secure fit, offer circular hole (20) at upper cover (2) central part to coordinate with the cylinder boss (40) of the upper end of upper fluted disc (4), index dial (1) is fixedly connected with by screw and is arranged on cylinder boss (40) table top of upper fluted disc (4) upper end, positioning head (8), Compress Spring (10), jackscrew (11) is arranged in positioning pipe (9), positioning head (8) coordinates with spanner (5) front bevel termination (55) and upper fluted disc (4) ratchet, positioning head (8) moving back and forth is promoted by spanner (5) front bevel termination (55), spanner (5) drives lower tooth disk (7) to rotate by ratchet (12), upper fluted disc (4) and index dial (1) are in company with lower tooth disk (7) axial rotation together.
CN201310352130.7A 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 Quick index device Active CN103419079B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310352130.7A CN103419079B (en) 2013-08-14 2013-08-14 Quick index device

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CN103419079A CN103419079A (en) 2013-12-04
CN103419079B true CN103419079B (en) 2015-09-30

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CN104057361B (en) * 2014-06-30 2017-07-28 苏州爱得科技发展有限公司 The frock of milling regular polygon
CN108555626B (en) * 2017-12-23 2020-10-27 芜湖慧盈自动化设备有限公司 Clamp for peeling machine
CN108247423B (en) * 2017-12-23 2020-10-27 芜湖慧盈自动化设备有限公司 Scale division positioning and clamping integrated machine for peeling machine
CN108895332B (en) * 2018-04-30 2020-12-01 李炎鹏 Lamp capable of changing irradiation direction
CN110525969B (en) * 2019-08-27 2021-06-01 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 Position switching device
CN111014783B (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-06-29 福建惠丰电机有限公司 Positioning drilling rotating table
CN112696350A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-23 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Piston assembly and water dental floss
CN113441754A (en) * 2021-07-17 2021-09-28 江西发扬实业有限公司 Automatic drilling equipment for burner of household gas stove
CN114770220B (en) * 2022-04-27 2023-11-10 深圳市拓普联科技术股份有限公司 Three-piece type end tooth disc quick-meshing locking mechanism

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB139124A (en) * 1919-10-02 1920-02-26 Robert Owen Harper Indexing and work actuating and clamping head or jig for use with machine tools and such like
GB1065255A (en) * 1964-10-10 1967-04-12 Kueny Werner Drilling accessory
US4165656A (en) * 1977-07-22 1979-08-28 MRC Corporation Multi-mode ratchet indexer
DE19647837A1 (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-05-20 Roemheld A Gmbh & Co Kg Assembly and swivel device fitted on table or pallet
CN202498408U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-10-24 台州市盛业设备制造有限公司 Locating and rotating co-disk indexing mechanism
CN203495685U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-03-26 丹东通博电器(集团)有限公司 Quick dividing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB139124A (en) * 1919-10-02 1920-02-26 Robert Owen Harper Indexing and work actuating and clamping head or jig for use with machine tools and such like
GB1065255A (en) * 1964-10-10 1967-04-12 Kueny Werner Drilling accessory
US4165656A (en) * 1977-07-22 1979-08-28 MRC Corporation Multi-mode ratchet indexer
DE19647837A1 (en) * 1996-11-19 1998-05-20 Roemheld A Gmbh & Co Kg Assembly and swivel device fitted on table or pallet
CN202498408U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-10-24 台州市盛业设备制造有限公司 Locating and rotating co-disk indexing mechanism
CN203495685U (en) * 2013-08-14 2014-03-26 丹东通博电器(集团)有限公司 Quick dividing device

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