CN103416146A - Crossing type multi-shaft raker - Google Patents

Crossing type multi-shaft raker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103416146A
CN103416146A CN2012101747978A CN201210174797A CN103416146A CN 103416146 A CN103416146 A CN 103416146A CN 2012101747978 A CN2012101747978 A CN 2012101747978A CN 201210174797 A CN201210174797 A CN 201210174797A CN 103416146 A CN103416146 A CN 103416146A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
raking
shaft
wheel
soil level
spline
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Pending
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CN2012101747978A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代国荣
戴硕
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2012101747978A priority Critical patent/CN103416146A/en
Publication of CN103416146A publication Critical patent/CN103416146A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a crossing type multi-shaft raker which comprises a machine frame. A three-point hydraulic suspension traction device is arranged in front of the machine frame, and a ground leveling rake or a snow cleaning shovel is arranged behind the machine frame. The crossing type multi-shaft raker is characterized in that a large bearing seat is arranged at the center of the machine frame, a large disc is arranged below the large bearing seat, a rotary shaft fixed with the large disc integrally is arranged on the large disc, a bearing is arranged on the rotary shaft and matched with the large bearing seat, a spline is arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between an outer framework fixed with the large disc integrally and crossing type multiple raking wheel shafts, namely the crossing type multiple shafts. A conical raking wheel is arranged at the outer end of each shaft, a gearbox is arranged on the machine frame, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the gearbox and the transmission spline. The crossing type multi-shaft raker is suitable for field operation such as paddy field mud raking and dry field soil raking and suitable for raking and breaking ice and snow on road surfaces in winter. The crossing type multi-shaft raker can be driven by a hydraulic motor and matched with a project forklift to become special road de-icing machinery.

Description

Staggered form multiaxis raker
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is that farmland operation again can the clear ice and snow device of road
Background technology
At present, existing farmland operation equipment can only farm work can not the clear ice and snow of road or the clear ice and snow equipment of existing road can not farm work, only in the pattern of particular area operation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cost low, multiduty staggered form multiaxis raker.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Comprise frame, there are 3 hydraulic suspension draw-gears in the place ahead of frame, the rear of frame has level land to take off son or flowing snow scraper, it is characterized in that: the central authorities of frame are equipped with a large bearing block, there is Yi Geda garden dish the below of large bearing block, above the dish of large garden, there is a Ge Yuda garden dish to be fixed on the turning cylinder of one, on turning cylinder, there is bearing to coordinate with large bearing block, there is spline the upper end of turning cylinder, Tong Da garden dish is fixed on the outside framework of one and many of the staggered forms wheel shaft of raking the soil level, hereinafter to be referred as " staggered form multiaxis ", between bindiny mechanism is arranged, there is the conical shape harrow land wheel outer end of every axle, gearbox also is installed on frame, between gearbox and turning cylinder spline, transmission mechanism is arranged.
The present invention can also comprise:
What 1, described staggered form multiaxis comprised many wheel shafts of raking the soil level installing by cross modal wherein has a straight shape wheel shaft of raking the soil level, and the position in the middle of also having is the Ω shape wheel shaft of raking the soil level, and the outer end of every axle all is equipped with wheel hub, and wheel hub is provided with inclination angle.
2, described conical shape harrow land wheel comprises the impeller that the blade of raking the soil level fixing on the steel plate that is arranged on wheel hub and steel plate cylindrical forms, and the external diameter formed between the inboard blade of impeller and blade is greater than the external diameter formed between outside blade and blade.
3, described bindiny mechanism, the top motor spring bow plate that has the U-shaped screw to install that comprises the every wheel shaft both sides of raking the soil level, the spring bow plate is arranged between the dish outside framework of Yu Da garden and is had pivot pin to connect by parallelogram or parallel polygon, has realized that the many wheel shafts of raking the soil level cross one another evenly and each technical characterictic that between wheel, the profiling effect is not interfered with or disturb each other mutually separately of raking the soil level.
4, described transmission mechanism comprises and utilizes the gearbox of tractor motive power output shaft or fluid motor-driven to connect transfer case by power transmission shaft, between the spline of the lower output shaft of transfer case and turning cylinder upper end spline, there is spline housing to be connected, but the supporting cleaning plant of the clear snow and ice climbing of positive output axle transmission of transfer case.
The present invention is the breakthrough of a kind of machinery innovation, tradition, particular area work pattern in the farmland operation field; the present invention can also mobilize the farm tractor that spreads all over both sides of highway and surrounding city to participate in the clear snow and ice climbing of road in winter; utilization rate and the economic benefit of farm machinery have effectively been improved; alternative artificial manual labor simultaneously; reduce the cost that clears the snow; effectively shorten the clear ice and snow time, reduce the use of snow melting agent, social order and environmental protection are all played to active and effective effect.
Advantage of the present invention: it is the same with common farm implements, the traction of 3 hydraulic suspensions, machine and tool interchangeability are flexible, install simple, easy to use, the tractor motive power output shaft transmission, also can fluid motor-driven and the engineering forklift supporting.
Feature of the present invention: the wheel rotation of raking the soil level at the revolution of staggered form multiaxis moving each axle two ends of raking the soil level of generation, along with the movement of facility, the back and forth overlapping rotation of wheel that realized raking the soil level, reached and do not leaked rake, a technical characterictic at most time.
The present invention is applicable to paddy-field pulp harrowing and dry land is harrowed the farm works such as thin, also is applicable to the broken operation of rake of ice and snow road in winter.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 left side view is mounting structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1; (annotate: the wheel shaft of raking the soil level is in the drawings for clarity to omit)
Fig. 3 upward view is the staggered form diaxon of Fig. 1, parallelogram bindiny mechanism schematic diagram;
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation for example
In conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 3, staggered form multiaxis raker of the present invention comprises frame 1, there are 3 hydraulic suspension draw-gears 2 in the place ahead of frame, 3, the rear of frame has level land to take off son 20 or flowing snow scraper, the central authorities of frame are equipped with a large bearing block 9, there is Yi Geda garden dish 11 below of large bearing block, above the dish of large garden, there is a Ge Yuda garden dish to be fixed on the turning cylinder 10 of one, on turning cylinder, there is bearing to coordinate with large bearing block, there is spline the upper end of turning cylinder, the outside framework 12 that Tong Da garden dish is fixed on one and many of the staggered forms wheel shaft of raking the soil level, hereinafter to be referred as " staggered form multiaxis ", between bindiny mechanism is arranged, there is conical shape harrow land wheel 18 outer end of every axle, gearbox 4 also is installed on frame, between gearbox and turning cylinder spline, transmission mechanism is arranged.
What described staggered form multiaxis comprised many wheel shafts of raking the soil level installing by cross modal wherein has a straight shape wheel shaft of raking the soil level, and the position in the middle of also having is Ω oblique crank Z 17, and the outer end of every axle all is equipped with wheel hub 19, and wheel hub is provided with inclination angle.Described conical shape harrow land wheel comprises the impeller that the blade 21 of raking the soil level fixing on the steel plate 22 that is arranged on wheel hub and steel plate cylindrical forms, and the external diameter formed between the inboard blade of impeller and blade is greater than the external diameter formed between outside blade and blade.Described bindiny mechanism comprises the top motor spring bow plate 14 that has U-shaped screw 15 to install of the every wheel shaft both sides of raking the soil level, the spring bow plate is arranged between the dish outside framework of Yu Da garden and is had pivot pin 13 to connect by parallelogram or parallel polygon, has realized that the many wheel shafts of raking the soil level cross one another evenly and each technical characterictic that between wheel, the profiling effect is not interfered with or disturb each other mutually separately of raking the soil level.Described transmission mechanism comprises that the gearbox 4 that utilizes tractor motive power output shaft or fluid motor-driven connects transfer case 6 by power transmission shaft 5, between the spline of the lower output shaft of transfer case and turning cylinder upper end spline, there is spline housing 8 to be connected, but the supporting cleaning plant of the clear snow and ice climbing of positive output axle 7 transmission of transfer case.
The figure number instruction card
Sequence number Title Quantity
1 Frame
2 Hang traction arm-tie Connection Block
3 Central authorities' adjusting yoke Connection Block
4 Gearbox
5 Power transmission shaft
6 Transfer case
7 Transfer case positive output axle
8 Spline housing
9 Large bearing block
10 Large garden dish turning cylinder
11 Large garden dish
12 Large garden dish outside framework
13 Pivot pin
14 Motor spring bow plate
15 The U-shaped screw
16 The straight shape wheel shaft of raking the soil level
17 The Ω shape wheel shaft of raking the soil level
18 The wheel of raking the soil level
19 Wheel hub
20 Son is taken off on level land
21 The blade of raking the soil level
22 The wheel steel plate of raking the soil level

Claims (5)

1. a staggered form multiaxis raker comprises frame, there is the trifilar suspension draw-gear in the place ahead of frame, the rear of frame has level land to take off son or flowing snow scraper, it is characterized in that: the central authorities of frame are equipped with a large bearing block, there is Yi Geda garden dish the below of large bearing block, above the dish of large garden, there is a Ge Yuda garden dish to be fixed on the turning cylinder of one, on turning cylinder, there is bearing to coordinate with large bearing block, there is spline the upper end of turning cylinder, Tong Da garden dish is fixed on the outside framework of one and many of the staggered forms wheel shaft of raking the soil level, hereinafter to be referred as " staggered form multiaxis ", between bindiny mechanism is arranged, there is the conical shape harrow land wheel outer end of every axle, gearbox also is installed on frame, between gearbox and turning cylinder spline, transmission mechanism is arranged.
2. staggered form multiaxis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise many wheel shafts of raking the soil level installing by cross modal the straight shape position of wheel shaft in the middle of also having of raking the soil level wherein arranged is the Ω shape wheel shaft of raking the soil level, the outer end of every axle all is equipped with wheel hub, and wheel hub is provided with inclination angle.
3. conical shape harrow land wheel according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: comprise the impeller that the blade of raking the soil level fixing on the steel plate that is arranged on wheel hub and steel plate cylindrical forms, the external diameter formed between the inboard blade of impeller and blade is greater than the external diameter formed between outside blade and blade.
4. bindiny mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the top motor spring bow plate that has the U-shaped screw to install that comprises the every wheel shaft both sides of raking the soil level, the spring bow plate is arranged between the dish outside framework of Yu Da garden and is had pivot pin to connect by parallelogram or parallel polygon, has realized that the many wheel shafts of raking the soil level cross one another evenly and each technical characterictic that between wheel, the profiling effect is not interfered with or disturb each other mutually separately of raking the soil level.
5. transmission mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: comprise and utilize the gearbox of tractor motive power output shaft or fluid motor-driven to connect transfer case by power transmission shaft, between the spline of the lower output shaft of transfer case and turning cylinder upper end spline, there is spline housing to be connected, but the supporting cleaning plant of the clear snow and ice climbing of positive output axle transmission of transfer case.
CN2012101747978A 2012-05-21 2012-05-21 Crossing type multi-shaft raker Pending CN103416146A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101747978A CN103416146A (en) 2012-05-21 2012-05-21 Crossing type multi-shaft raker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101747978A CN103416146A (en) 2012-05-21 2012-05-21 Crossing type multi-shaft raker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103416146A true CN103416146A (en) 2013-12-04

Family

ID=49641957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012101747978A Pending CN103416146A (en) 2012-05-21 2012-05-21 Crossing type multi-shaft raker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103416146A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114459487A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-10 上海联适导航技术股份有限公司 Path planning method, device and equipment for diagonal rake and storage medium

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH598423A5 (en) * 1976-11-09 1978-04-28 Rolba Ag Towed vehicle to clear and crumble hard snow
DE3505676C1 (en) * 1985-02-19 1986-11-06 Hans Jürgen Prof. Dr.-Ing. 3300 Braunschweig Matthies Snow-cutting and ground-cleaning machine
DE4105612C2 (en) * 1991-02-22 1994-04-07 Lothar Brunst Snow removal attachment for rotor rakes
CN2419259Y (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-02-14 金守泉 Vertical rotary ice remover
EP1712683A2 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-18 Schmidt Holding GmbH Snowplow
CN202551674U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-11-28 代国荣 Crossed multi-shaft raker

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH598423A5 (en) * 1976-11-09 1978-04-28 Rolba Ag Towed vehicle to clear and crumble hard snow
DE3505676C1 (en) * 1985-02-19 1986-11-06 Hans Jürgen Prof. Dr.-Ing. 3300 Braunschweig Matthies Snow-cutting and ground-cleaning machine
DE4105612C2 (en) * 1991-02-22 1994-04-07 Lothar Brunst Snow removal attachment for rotor rakes
CN2419259Y (en) * 2000-04-19 2001-02-14 金守泉 Vertical rotary ice remover
EP1712683A2 (en) * 2005-04-08 2006-10-18 Schmidt Holding GmbH Snowplow
CN202551674U (en) * 2012-05-21 2012-11-28 代国荣 Crossed multi-shaft raker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114459487A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-10 上海联适导航技术股份有限公司 Path planning method, device and equipment for diagonal rake and storage medium
CN114459487B (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-02-09 上海联适导航技术股份有限公司 Method, device, equipment and storage medium for planning path of diagonal harrowing

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Application publication date: 20131204