CN103406275A - Diameter grading system for rhizome material - Google Patents
Diameter grading system for rhizome material Download PDFInfo
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- CN103406275A CN103406275A CN201310317258XA CN201310317258A CN103406275A CN 103406275 A CN103406275 A CN 103406275A CN 201310317258X A CN201310317258X A CN 201310317258XA CN 201310317258 A CN201310317258 A CN 201310317258A CN 103406275 A CN103406275 A CN 103406275A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a diameter grading system for a rhizome material. The system comprises a rack, a rotating conveying chain, multistage rotating rollers and a material conveying device arranged below the multistage rotating rollers, wherein the multistage rotating rollers comprise a fixed roller and a moving roller which are arranged alternately and form a sorting gap; a fixed roller supporting plate and a moving roller adjusting and supporting plate are arranged at two ends of both the fixed roller and the moving roller respectively and arranged on the chain plates on the same side of the rotating conveying chain; the two ends of the fixed roller rotationally move along horizontal friction rails arranged on the rack; a plurality of gap set devices arranged in the conveying direction of the rotating conveying chain are arranged at two ends of the moving roller respectively; the plurality of gap set devices are relatively fixed and connected with the rack and form an integrated flat guide rail after mutually connected; the flat guide rail is arranged obliquely upwards in the material conveying direction; the sorting gap formed between the fixed roller and the moving roller is continuously enlarged in the conveying direction of the rotating conveying chain; a friction wheel fixedly connected with two ends of the moving roller rolls along the supporting surface of the flat guide rail under the driving of the rotating conveying chain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural product grade classification technical field of relevant tubers material, particularly a kind of tubers material stepped diameter system, be applicable to the sorting of the tubers materials such as potato, carrot, onion.
Background technology
The factor of at present classification of tubers material mainly being considered is, while preventing classification, material is produced to damage or broken skin, affect its storage cycle, existing grader such as Chinese patent literature CN202343471U disclose a kind of tuber materials stepped diameter machine, comprise frame and be arranged at the transmission mechanism on described frame, drive the drive unit of described transmission mechanism motion, multistage be arranged in parallel be used to screening the grading roller of stem tuber material, feed hopper, discharge bucket, minute hopper and be a plurality of gap-setting apparatus that ladder distributes along the throughput direction of described transmission mechanism, described grading roller comprises a plurality of spaced stationary rolls and the roller that moves about, adjacent described moving about between roller and stationary roll is formed with the sorting gap, described gap-setting apparatus is arranged at the two ends of the described roller that moves about, described feed hopper and discharge bucket are arranged at respectively the two ends of described frame, described minute hopper is arranged at the below of described gap-setting apparatus, described grading roller is done gyration with described transmission mechanism, also comprise be used to regulating a plurality of slack adjusters in described sorting gap, a plurality of described slack adjusters are arranged at the upper end of described frame and are flexibly connected with described frame, a plurality of described slack adjusters connect with corresponding described gap-setting apparatus respectively, and are arranged at the top of described gap-setting apparatus.Each lash adjusting device in above-mentioned patent documentation is independent setting, previous lash adjusting device and a rear lash adjusting device adopt the version of overlap joint, the rebound that is a rear lash adjusting device is overlapped on the horizontal supporting plate of previous lash adjusting device naturally, rotating roller enters the horizontal supporting plate of a rear lash adjusting device from the horizontal supporting plate of last lash adjusting device by rebound, the sorting of material is mainly carried out in the selections in residing minute of horizontal supporting plate, the inventor is in realizing process of the present invention, find that there is following problem in above-mentioned patent documentation:
(1) material can directly fall into stationary roll and two during sorting and moves about in the formed zone of roller on rotating roller, material applies material due to rotating roller in course of conveying turning effort power, the material of institute's sorting is rolled as rotating shaft by its major axis usually, when the roller that moves about enters level minute constituency by rebound, because the formed sorting of each horizontal supporting plate gap is only a kind of sorting size, therefore, to the sorting of material adopt be the sudden change staged sorting mode, this kind sorting mode can be brought following technical problem: the material sort location is comparatively concentrated, that is: every previous stage sorting size to the material between rear one-level sorting size all directly have be positioned at after the sorting gap of the horizontal supporting plate front end of one-level sort out, for the sorting of the formed most sortings of the horizontal supporting plate of rear one-level gap to material, do not have any effect.
(2) above-mentioned patent documentation only carries out classification to designed hierarchical level, makes it reach meticulousr size separation if increase hierarchical level, and this just need to significantly adjust and change original equipment, bothersome effort.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of prior art, improve the utilization rate of Multi-stage rotary roller, make sorting material in the whole stepped zone of same sorting grade, all carry out sorting, for this reason, the invention provides a kind of tubers material stepped diameter system.
Described technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of tubers material stepped diameter system, comprise frame, rotary chain, the Multi-stage rotary roller, and be arranged at the device for transporting objects of described Multi-stage rotary roller below, described Multi-stage rotary roller comprises the stationary roll be alternately and the roller that moves about, the two forms a sorting gap, the two ends of described stationary roll and the roller that moves about are respectively equipped with the stationary roll gripper shoe and the roller that moves about is regulated gripper shoe, described stationary roll gripper shoe and the roller that moves about are regulated gripper shoe and all are arranged on the same side carrier bar of described rotary chain, the two ends of described stationary roll rotate along the horizontal friction rail be arranged on described frame, the two ends of the described roller that moves about are respectively equipped with a plurality of gap-setting apparatus that arrange along described rotary chain throughput direction, a plurality of described gap-setting apparatus are relative with described frame to be fixedly connected with, a plurality of described gap-setting apparatus integrated flat guide of rear formation that is connected to each other, described flat guide is along the mass transport direction setting that is inclined upwardly, described stationary roll and the formed sorting gap between roller of moving about are continuously and increase progressively on described rotary chain throughput direction, the friction pulley be fixedly connected with the described roller two ends of moving about supporting surface along described flat guide under the drive of described rotary chain rolls.
Described device for transporting objects comprises inclination slide carriage and a plurality of material baffle, and the lower surface of a plurality of described material baffles fits with the plate face of described inclination slide carriage respectively, and described inclination slide carriage is divided into to a plurality of discharge buckets; The crossbeam of described horizontal friction rail below is provided with the slideway moved forward and backward along the mass transport direction for described material baffle, and the two ends of described material baffle are arranged in described slideway and with described slideway and form sliding connection.
Described device for transporting objects is comprised of belt conveyor and a plurality of material baffle, the crossbeam of described horizontal friction rail below is provided with the slideway moved forward and backward along the mass transport direction for described material baffle, the two ends of described material baffle are arranged in described slideway and with described slideway and form sliding connection, described belt conveyor is arranged between two described material baffles, it runs through the formed annular space of described rotary chain, be used to realizing the conveying of material after classification.
Described flat guide by connector hinged forming in twos, is equipped with a gap adjustment bar by a plurality of guide plates on each described connector, described gap adjustment bar vertically runs through described connector, and its two ends are arranged at respectively on described frame;
Described gap adjustment bar and described connector are threaded connection, and by rotating the described connector of described gap adjustment bar drive, move up and down, thereby realize the adjusting in described sorting gap.
Described guide plate is comprised of guide face plate and connecting plate, described connecting plate is arranged at the both sides of described guide face plate, one end moulding one spill mouth of described guide face plate, its the other end moulding one ligule projection, the both ends of described connector are corresponding hinged one by one with the connecting plate at the both ends that are positioned at described guide face plate respectively; Being positioned at the connecting plate of described spill mouth both sides and an end of described connector is flexibly connected by bearing pin; Be positioned on the described connecting plate of described ligule projection both sides, and and the described connector that is hinged of described connecting plate correspondence position, one in the two forms the adjusting slotted hole, another forms connecting hole, described connector by running through successively described adjusting slotted hole and connecting hole bearing pin and the ligule protruding end of the described guide plate of rear one-level be flexibly connected.
Described stationary roll gripper shoe is regulated gripper shoe with the roller that moves about and is structure as a whole, each described stationary roll gripper shoe and each described roller that moves about are regulated gripper shoe and are formed a sorting roller gripper shoe, on described sorting roller gripper shoe, form the stationary roll fixing hole and the roller adjusting slotted hole that moves about, described stationary roll fixing hole equates with the chain pitch of described rotary chain with the spacing that the roller that moves about is regulated between slotted hole.
The end of described frame is reserved a final stage discharge bucket, for the material of output by the larger diameter size of described frame end discharge; Described final stage discharge bucket is arranged at the end backplate inboard of described frame, and its free end extends to the inboard of described end backplate; Moulding one opening on described end backplate, described opening is arranged at the position corresponding with described final stage discharge bucket discharge, described opening part is provided with the valve with the corresponding size of described opening size, one side of described valve and described end backplate are hinged, and its opposite side is connected by fastening or bolt with described end backplate.
The feed end below of described frame is provided with a hairbrush cleaning roller, and described hairbrush cleaning roller is arranged at up revolution place of described rotary chain, be used to clearing up the soil layer that adheres on described Multi-stage rotary roller.
On described frame, also be provided with the injection system for lubricated described rotary chain, it comprises priming cup, oil filling pipeline and drop oiler, the two ends of described oil filling pipeline respectively with described priming cup and drop oiler rigid connection, described oil filling pipeline is individually fixed in the both sides of described frame by support, described drop oiler is arranged at the carrier chain top, upper strata of described rotary chain, and the oil-out of described drop oiler is corresponding with the interior outer plate gap of described rotary chain.
Described system also comprises a material lifting device, it is arranged at the feed end of described frame, be used for the feed end of classification material lifting to described Multi-stage rotary roller, the discharge end of described material lifting device is provided with at least one rubber baffle, be used to cushioning minute stage material of described material lifting device output.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided by the invention is brought is:
(1) the present invention forms integrated flat guide after a plurality of gap-setting apparatus are connected, flat guide adopts and is obliquely installed, the roller that moves about in the Multi-stage rotary roller moves along the flat guide be obliquely installed, material is in being fed forward process, the formed sorting gap between roller and stationary roll of moving about is in upset condition all the time, be that the sorting gap is in a dynamic change procedure all the time, so not only improved the utilization rate of classification rotating roller, simultaneously also be convenient to material is carried out to repeatedly sorting, improve its sharpness of separation.
(2) the present invention makes material baffle the version that can move forward and backward along the mass transport direction, can to progression and the sorting size of classification, carry out free setting according to user's demand like this, if need, increase or reduce hierarchical level, only need newly increase material baffle or existing material baffle is dismantled and got final product, by mobile material baffle, it is moved forward and backward along the slideway on the crossbeam that is arranged at horizontal friction rail below, can realize the adjusting of classification dimensions, not only convenient but also quick, therefore, by regulating material baffle position or the quantity in the present invention, can make the separation system of same type meet simultaneously different users's instructions for use.
(3) in order to realize in the situation that do not change each discharge bucket discharging width, the adjusting of realization to each section stepped zone sorting gap, the present invention is provided with the gap adjustment bar on each intersegmental gap setting device, each intersegmental gap setting device is by overall structure of the hinged formation in front and back, by the rotary gap adjusting rod, the angle of inclination of the gap-setting apparatus (being guide plate) of this section is changed, and then realize the independent adjustment in each section minute favored area sorting gap.
(4) will the move about gripper shoe at roller and stationary roll two ends of the present invention unites two into one and forms a sorting roller gripper shoe, on the sorting roller gripper shoe, form the roller that moves about and regulate slotted hole and a stationary roll fixing hole, the move about two ends of roller and stationary roll are arranged at respectively in two set holes, so not only increased the intensity of gripper shoe, and the cutting quantity of gripper shoe can also be reduced to half, cut down finished cost.
(5) for fear of the tubers material is caused in classification process damage; the discharging that the present invention preferably adopts belt conveyor to carry out material is carried; the material that sorting is got off drops down onto on belt conveyor; balata belt can not cause damage to material, is conducive to the material of institute's sorting is protected.
(6) the present invention also is provided with a hairbrush cleaning roller below the feed end of frame, the hairbrush cleaning roller is arranged at up revolution place of rotary chain, for the material with viscous soil horizon, material can be under the rotary action of Multi-stage rotary roller, on the Multi-stage rotary roller, tend to adhere to soil layer, if of long duration, can not get the separating effect that timely cleaning can affect material, the present invention is provided with the hairbrush cleaning roller in up revolution place of rotary chain and can effectively to the soil layer that adheres on the Multi-stage rotary roller, clears up fast.
The accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, in below describing embodiment, the accompanying drawing of required use is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the hierarchy system structural representation (not being with backplate) that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic diagram shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is rotary chain provided by the present invention and sorting roller gripper shoe connection diagram;
Fig. 5 is the hierarchy system structural representation (not being with backplate) that the embodiment of the present invention two provides;
Fig. 6 is side structure schematic diagram shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the material baffle position connection diagram in Fig. 5;
C in Fig. 8 Fig. 5 is to structural representation;
B in Fig. 9 Fig. 5 is to structural representation;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the hierarchy system with material lifting device provided by the present invention;
Figure 11 is flat guide structural representation provided by the present invention;
Figure 12 is the D-D cross-sectional view in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the connector construction schematic diagram in Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the guide plate structure schematic diagram in Figure 12.
In figure:
The 1-frame;
11-end backplate, the 111-opening;
The 2-rotary chain;
3-Multi-stage rotary roller;
31-stationary roll, the 32-roller that moves about, the 321-friction pulley;
The 4-device for transporting objects;
41-inclination slide carriage, 42-material baffle, 43-belt conveyor;
5-sorting gap;
6-sorting roller gripper shoe;
61-stationary roll gripper shoe, 611-stationary roll fixing hole;
The 62-roller that moves about is regulated gripper shoe, and 621 rollers that move about are regulated slotted hole;
The horizontal friction rail of 7-;
The 8-gap-setting apparatus;
The 9-flat guide;
The 91-guide plate, 911-guide face plate, 912-connecting plate, 9111-spill mouth, 9112-ligule projection, 92-connector;
The 10-discharge bucket; The 20-crossbeam, the 201-slideway; 30-gap adjustment bar, the 40-bearing pin, 50-regulates slotted hole;
The 60-connecting hole; 70-final stage discharge bucket; The 80-valve; 90-hairbrush cleaning roller;
The 100-injection system;
The 101-priming cup, 102-oil filling pipeline, 103-drop oiler;
The 200-material lifting device;
The 300-rubber baffle; The 400-drive motors.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 structure.Tubers material stepped diameter system provided by the present invention comprises frame 1, rotary chain 2, Multi-stage rotary roller 3, and be arranged at the device for transporting objects 4 of Multi-stage rotary roller 3 belows, Multi-stage rotary roller 3 wherein comprises the stationary roll 31 be alternately and the roller 32 that moves about, the two forms a sorting gap 5, the two ends of stationary roll 31 and the roller 32 that moves about are respectively equipped with stationary roll gripper shoe 61 and the roller that moves about is regulated gripper shoe 62, stationary roll gripper shoe 61 and the roller that moves about are regulated gripper shoe 62 and all are arranged on the same side carrier bar of rotary chain 2, the two ends of stationary roll 31 rotate along the horizontal friction rail 7 be arranged on frame 1, the preferred stationary roll gripper shoe adopted 61 of the present invention is regulated gripper shoe 62 with the roller that moves about and is structure as a whole, as shown in Fig. 4 structure, each stationary roll gripper shoe 61 is regulated gripper shoe 62 with each described roller that moves about and is formed a sorting roller gripper shoe 6, on sorting roller gripper shoe 6, form stationary roll fixing hole 611 and the roller adjusting slotted hole 621 that moves about, stationary roll fixing hole 611 equates with the chain pitch of rotary chain 2 with the spacing that the roller that moves about is regulated between slotted hole 621.The move about two ends of roller 32 are respectively equipped with a plurality of gap-setting apparatus 8 that arrange along rotary chain 2 throughput directions, a plurality of gap-setting apparatus 8 are relative with frame 1 to be fixedly connected with, a plurality of gap-setting apparatus 8 integrated flat guide 9 of rear formation that is connected to each other, flat guide is along the mass transport direction setting that is inclined upwardly, stationary roll 31 and 32 the formed sorting gaps 5 of roller of moving about are continuously and increase progressively on rotary chain 2 throughput directions, the friction pulley 321 be fixedly connected with roller 32 two ends of moving about supporting surface along flat guide under the drive of rotary chain 2 rolls.
For prevent the abnormity, unpredictable indivedual material drops down onto on ground after by frame 1 rearmost end, being transported out, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 9 structure, the present invention is provided with a reserved final stage discharge bucket 70 at the output end of frame 1, for the material of output by the larger diameter size of frame 1 end discharge, final stage discharge bucket 70 wherein is arranged at end backplate 11 inboards of frame 1, and its free end extends to the inboard of end backplate 11, moulding one opening 111 on backplate 11 endways simultaneously, opening 111 is arranged at the position corresponding with final stage discharge bucket 70 discharges, at opening 111 places, be provided with the valve 80 with the corresponding size of opening 111 size, one side and the end backplate 11 of valve 80 are hinged, its opposite side is connected by fastening or bolt with end backplate 11.
In order better each gap-setting apparatus to be carried out to the independent of sorting gap, adjust, as shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, Figure 11 to Figure 14 structure, the present invention is provided with a plurality of gap adjustment bars 30 on flat guide 9, flat guide 9 wherein by a plurality of guide plates 91 by connector 92 hinged forming in twos, on each connector 92, be equipped with a gap adjustment bar 30, gap adjustment bar 30 is vertically on connector 92, and its two ends are arranged at respectively on the entablature and sill of frame 1; Gap adjustment bar 30 wherein is threaded connection with connector 92, by rotary gap adjusting rod 30 and be with movement connector 92 and guide plate 91 moves up and down, thereby realizes the adjusting in sorting gap 5.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, when the tubers material is carried out to sorting, because the material surface is stained with soil layer, while by hierarchy system of the present invention, material being carried out to classification, clay on material can adhere to rotating roller on, for long-term operating hierarchy system, if the Multi-stage rotary roller is not cleared up, soil layer can be more and more thicker, and then can have influence on the size in sorting gap, therefore the user can make erroneous judgement to former predetermined classification dimensions, because sorting gap now should be less than predetermined sorting gap.The present invention clears up for the surface attachment soil layer to the Multi-stage rotary roller, below the feed end of frame 1, be provided with a hairbrush cleaning roller 90, hairbrush cleaning roller 90 is arranged at up revolution place of rotary chain 2, be used to clearing up the soil layer that adheres on Multi-stage rotary roller 3.
In order to be more convenient for, rotary chain 2 is lubricated, the present invention is provided with the injection system for lubricated rotary chain 2 on frame 1, it comprises priming cup 101, oil filling pipeline 102 and drop oiler 103, the two ends of oil filling pipeline 102 respectively with priming cup 101 and drop oiler 103 rigid connections, oil filling pipeline 102 is individually fixed in the both sides of frame 1 by support, drop oiler 103 is arranged at the carrier chain top, upper strata of rotary chain 2, the oil-out of drop oiler 103 is corresponding with the interior outer plate gap of rotary chain 2, so just realize very easily the self-lubricate to frame 1 both sides rotary chain 2.
As shown in figure 10, the present invention also is provided with a material lifting device 200 in system, it is arranged at the feed end of frame 1, be used for the feed end of classification material lifting to multistage rotating roller 3, the discharge end of material lifting device 200 is provided with at least one rubber baffle 300, for cushioning minute stage material of material lifting device 200 outputs, the damage that the setting of rubber baffle 300 can well avoid material to cause in the conversion of two equipment connection places.
The present invention has adopted two kinds of device for transporting objects, wherein a kind of device for transporting objects 4 is the bucket type discharge method, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, specifically comprise inclination slide carriage 41 and a plurality of material baffle 42, the lower surface of a plurality of material baffles 42 fits with the plate face of inclination slide carriage 41 respectively, and inclination slide carriage 41 is divided into to a plurality of discharge buckets 10; As shown in Figure 7, on the crossbeam 20 below horizontal friction rail 7, be provided with the slideway 201 moved forward and backward along the mass transport direction for material baffle 42, the two ends of material baffle 42 are arranged in slideway 201 and with slideway 201 and form sliding connection, by increase and decrease material baffle 42, can well determine the hierarchical level of hierarchy system; In addition, by movement, moving forward and backward material baffle 42 can set the sorting size of material, and the movement by material baffle and increase and decrease realize different users's various instructions for uses simultaneously.
Its two device for transporting objects 4 is comprised of belt conveyor 43 and a plurality of material baffle 42, as Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, on the crossbeam 20 below horizontal friction rail 7, be provided with the slideway 201 moved forward and backward along the mass transport direction for material baffle 42, the two ends of material baffle 42 are arranged in slideway 201 and with slideway 201 and form sliding connection, belt conveyor 43 is arranged between two material baffles 42, it runs through the formed annular space of rotary chain 2, be used to realizing the conveying of material after classification.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. tubers material stepped diameter system, comprise frame (1), rotary chain (2), Multi-stage rotary roller (3), and be arranged at the device for transporting objects (4) of described Multi-stage rotary roller (3) below, described Multi-stage rotary roller (3) comprises the stationary roll (31) be alternately and the roller that moves about (32), the two forms a sorting gap (5), the two ends of described stationary roll (31) and the roller that moves about (32) are respectively equipped with stationary roll gripper shoe (61) and the roller that moves about is regulated gripper shoe (62), described stationary roll gripper shoe (61) and the roller that moves about are regulated gripper shoe (62) and all are arranged on the same side carrier bar of described rotary chain (2), the two ends of described stationary roll (31) rotate along the horizontal friction rail (7) be arranged on described frame (1), the two ends of the described roller that moves about (32) are respectively equipped with a plurality of gap-setting apparatus (8) that arrange along described rotary chain (2) throughput direction, a plurality of described gap-setting apparatus (8) and relative being fixedly connected with of described frame (1), it is characterized in that: a plurality of described gap-setting apparatus (8) integrated flat guide of rear formation (9) that is connected to each other, described flat guide is along the mass transport direction setting that is inclined upwardly, between described stationary roll (31) and the roller that moves about (32), formed sorting gap (5) is continuously and increases progressively on described rotary chain (2) throughput direction, the friction pulley (321) be fixedly connected with the described roller that moves about (32) two ends supporting surface along described flat guide under the drive of described rotary chain (2) rolls.
2. tubers material stepped diameter system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described device for transporting objects (4) comprises inclination slide carriage (41) and a plurality of material baffle (42), the lower surface of a plurality of described material baffles (42) fits with the plate face of described inclination slide carriage (41) respectively, and described inclination slide carriage (41) is divided into to a plurality of discharge buckets (10); The crossbeam (20) of described horizontal friction rail (7) below is provided with the slideway (201) moved forward and backward along the mass transport direction for described material baffle (42), and the two ends of described material baffle (42) are arranged in described slideway (201) and with described slideway (201) and form sliding connection.
3. tubers material stepped diameter system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described device for transporting objects (4) is comprised of belt conveyor (43) and a plurality of material baffle (42), the crossbeam (20) of described horizontal friction rail (7) below is provided with the slideway (201) moved forward and backward along the mass transport direction for described material baffle (42), the two ends of described material baffle (42) are arranged in described slideway (201) and with described slideway (201) and form sliding connection, described belt conveyor (43) is arranged between two described material baffles (42), it runs through the formed annular space of described rotary chain (2), for realizing the conveying of material after classification.
4. according to the arbitrary described tubers material stepped diameter system of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that:
Described flat guide (9) by a plurality of guide plates (91) by connector (92) hinged forming in twos, on each described connector (92), be equipped with a gap adjustment bar (30), described gap adjustment bar (30) vertically runs through described connector (92), and its two ends are arranged at respectively on described frame (1);
Described gap adjustment bar (30) and described connector (92) are threaded connection, and by rotating described gap adjustment bar (30), drive described connector (92) and move up and down, thereby realize the adjusting in described sorting gap.
5. tubers material stepped diameter system according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described guide plate (91) is comprised of guide face plate (911) and connecting plate (912), described connecting plate (912) is arranged at the both sides of described guide face plate (911), one end moulding one spill mouth (9111) of described guide face plate (911), its the other end moulding one ligule projection (9112), the both ends of described connector (92) are corresponding hinged one by one with the connecting plate (912) at the both ends that are positioned at described guide face plate (911) respectively; The connecting plate (912) that is positioned at described spill mouth (9111) both sides is flexibly connected by bearing pin (40) with an end of described connector (92); Be positioned at the described connector (92) that described connecting plate (912) is gone up, reached and described connecting plate (912) correspondence position is hinged of described ligule projection (9112) both sides, one in the two forms regulates slotted hole (50), another forms connecting hole (60), and described connector is flexibly connected with ligule projection (9112) end of the described guide plate of rear one-level (91) by the bearing pin (40) that runs through successively described adjusting slotted hole (50) and connecting hole (60).
6. tubers material stepped diameter system according to claim 5 is characterized in that:
Described stationary roll gripper shoe (61) is regulated gripper shoe (62) with the roller that moves about and is structure as a whole, each described stationary roll gripper shoe (61) is regulated gripper shoe (62) with each described roller that moves about and is formed a sorting roller gripper shoe (6), on described sorting roller gripper shoe (6), form stationary roll fixing hole (611) and the roller that moves about and regulate slotted hole (621), described stationary roll fixing hole (611) equates with the chain pitch of described rotary chain (2) with the spacing that the roller that moves about is regulated between slotted hole (621).
7. according to the arbitrary described tubers material stepped diameter system of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that:
The end of described frame (1) is reserved a final stage discharge bucket (70), for the material of output by the larger diameter size of described frame (1) end discharge; Described final stage discharge bucket (70) is arranged at end backplate (11) inboard of described frame (1), and its free end extends to the inboard of described end backplate (11); Upper moulding one opening (111) of described end backplate (11), described opening (111) is arranged at the position corresponding with described final stage discharge bucket (70) discharge, described opening (111) locates to be provided with the valve (80) with the corresponding size of described opening (111) size, one side of described valve (80) and described end backplate (11) are hinged, and its opposite side is connected by fastening or bolt with described end backplate (11).
8. according to the arbitrary described tubers material stepped diameter system of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that:
The feed end below of described frame (1) is provided with a hairbrush cleaning roller (90), and described hairbrush cleaning roller (90) is arranged at up revolution place of described rotary chain (2), be used to clearing up the soil layer that adheres on described Multi-stage rotary roller (3).
9. tubers material stepped diameter system according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
On described frame (1), also be provided with the injection system for lubricated described rotary chain (2), it comprises priming cup (101), oil filling pipeline (102) and drop oiler (103), the two ends of described oil filling pipeline (102) respectively with described priming cup (101) and drop oiler (103) rigid connection, described oil filling pipeline (102) is individually fixed in the both sides of described frame (1) by support, described drop oiler (103) is arranged at the carrier chain top, upper strata of described rotary chain (2), the oil-out of described drop oiler (103) is corresponding with the interior outer plate gap of described rotary chain (2).
10. according to the arbitrary described tubers material stepped diameter system of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that:
Described system also comprises a material lifting device (200), it is arranged at the feed end of described frame (1), be used for the feed end of classification material lifting to described Multi-stage rotary roller (3), the discharge end of described material lifting device (200) is provided with at least one rubber baffle (300), be used to cushioning minute stage material of described material lifting device (200) output.
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CN201310317258.XA CN103406275B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Diameter grading system for rhizome material |
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CN201310317258.XA CN103406275B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Diameter grading system for rhizome material |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103658043A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 张连华 | Floating roller type screening machine |
CN104492722A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Sorting roller and rotary variable-gap roller bar grading mechanism thereof |
CN104960901A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 渤海现代物流股份有限公司 | Classification conveying track |
CN108554824A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 赵东明 | A kind of potato and excavating machine of underground tuber sorted and packaged machine |
CN109353981A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-19 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | The lubricating structure of inverting a bottle and sterilizing carrier bar in inverting a bottle and sterilizing device |
CN109759330A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-17 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of roller chain formula jujube grading plant |
CN110052411A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-26 | 乌鲁木齐新瑞驰国际经贸有限公司 | A kind of space-changeable type roller thick stick grading plant |
CN112264373A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-26 | 云南白药集团文山七花有限责任公司 | Automatic pseudo-ginseng processing production line |
CN112547271A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-26 | 重庆万重山智能科技有限公司 | Screening machine and building garbage classification conveying system thereof |
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CN103658043A (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-03-26 | 张连华 | Floating roller type screening machine |
CN104492722A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-08 | 中国农业机械化科学研究院 | Sorting roller and rotary variable-gap roller bar grading mechanism thereof |
CN104960901A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-07 | 渤海现代物流股份有限公司 | Classification conveying track |
CN108554824A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-21 | 赵东明 | A kind of potato and excavating machine of underground tuber sorted and packaged machine |
CN109353981A (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-02-19 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | The lubricating structure of inverting a bottle and sterilizing carrier bar in inverting a bottle and sterilizing device |
CN109759330A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-05-17 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of roller chain formula jujube grading plant |
CN110052411A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-07-26 | 乌鲁木齐新瑞驰国际经贸有限公司 | A kind of space-changeable type roller thick stick grading plant |
CN112264373A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-26 | 云南白药集团文山七花有限责任公司 | Automatic pseudo-ginseng processing production line |
CN112547271A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-03-26 | 重庆万重山智能科技有限公司 | Screening machine and building garbage classification conveying system thereof |
CN112547271B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-02-15 | 重庆万重山智能科技有限公司 | Screening machine and building garbage classification conveying system thereof |
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