CN103395682A - Lifting hook system and lifting method of tree with soil ball - Google Patents
Lifting hook system and lifting method of tree with soil ball Download PDFInfo
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- CN103395682A CN103395682A CN201310352287XA CN201310352287A CN103395682A CN 103395682 A CN103395682 A CN 103395682A CN 201310352287X A CN201310352287X A CN 201310352287XA CN 201310352287 A CN201310352287 A CN 201310352287A CN 103395682 A CN103395682 A CN 103395682A
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- crane
- lifting
- trees
- chain sling
- native ball
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001266 bandaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a lifting hook system and a lifting method of a tree with a soil ball. The lifting hook system comprises lifting chains, iron hooks and a triangular support, wherein the triangular support is a triangle and comprises an upper angular point connected with a crane and two lower angular points connected with the lifting chains, and the two lower angular points are respectively provided with a lifting chain; the upper end parts of the lifting chains are fixedly arranged on the lower angular points, the lower end parts of the lifting chains are respectively hinged with at least two binding lifting chains for binding a tree soil ball, and free ends of the binding lifting chains are provided with the iron hooks. The lifting method of the tree with the soil ball comprises the following steps of: enabling the iron hooks to hook the bottom of the soil ball, wherein the binding lifting chains are uniformly arranged on the periphery surface of the soil ball; and enabling the upper angular point of the triangular support to be connected with the crane. The lifting hook system and the lifting method of the tree with the soil ball provided by the invention have the advantages that the requirement that the tree with the soil ball is vertically lifted is met, the operation process is very convenient and rapid, the lifting efficiency is greatly improved, the human cost is reduced, meanwhile, the soil ball is prevented from transforming and damaging the tree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of trees lifting, relate in particular to the hoisting method of a kind of hanger system and band soil ball trees.
Background technology
In the migration process of trees, hoisting transportation is one of important step wherein.During for the tree grafting growth with native ball, all need to get ready in advance satisfactory crane, truck.Before lifting, use the hawser that has knotting in advance to be bundled in native ball waist bottom, then the suspension hook by crane connects described hawser, lifts by crane gently, and this moment, trunk tilted, then at the butt bolt, remembered a rope sling with hawser, also was buckled on suspension hook simultaneously, can play sling cart.After trees are transported to the scene of planting, lift and unload.Generally can by trees by on car directly handling to tree well, plant, when this moment, hoisting method was roughly with entrucking lifting identical, during due to lifting, trees are inclined, so while planting, also need constantly to adjust, make trees vertical straight.
Existing hoisting method directly adopts the suspension hook junction button to be located on native ball and trees mostly, connect effect bad, and after trees first need to being lifted by crane its trunk being tilted, carry out again the fixing of butt and suspension hook, hoisting process is cumbersome, and comparatively dangerous, while planting simultaneously, trees need to be vertical, and the hoisting method of existing hanger system and band soil ball trees can't meet the needs of vertical lifting trees.
Summary of the invention
Because the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of hanger system that can meet vertical lifting band soil ball trees needs and with the hoisting methods of native ball trees.
for achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of hanger system, comprise chain sling and cleek, wherein, also comprise the spider for being connected with crane, described spider is triangular in shape to be comprised be used to the upper angle point that connects crane with two be used to being connected the lower angle point of described chain sling, two described lower angle points respectively are provided with a described chain sling, the upper end of described chain sling is fixedly installed on described lower angle point, the bottom of described chain sling is hinged with respectively at least 2 be used to bundling the binding chain sling of trees soil ball, on the free end of described binding chain sling, be provided with at least 1 be used to hooking the cleek of native ball.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described hanger system also comprises a noose for being connected with trunk, and described noose is arranged between two described chain slings.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described spider is equilateral or equicrural triangle.
As a further improvement on the present invention, each described chain sling bottom is hinged with respectively 2-6 root binding chain sling.
As a further improvement on the present invention, on the free end of described binding chain sling, be provided with 3 cleeks.
Of the present inventionly also propose a kind of hoisting method with native ball arbor, use above-mentioned hanger system to be connected, to lift by crane with the trees that bandage native ball and be vertical, comprise the steps:
Described cleek is hooked to the bottom of described native ball, each described binding chain sling is evenly arranged on the outer peripheral face of described native ball;
The upper angle point of described spider is connected with described crane, when crane is sling spider, while tightening whole hanger system, two described chain slings are symmetric take trunk as axis of symmetry in described trunk both sides, and can lift by crane the trees with native ball this moment by controlling crane.
As a further improvement on the present invention, when tightening whole hanger system, between two described chain slings, noose is set, the both ends of described noose are arranged on two described chain slings, the middle part of described noose is set on trunk, be used to preventing, lifts by crane the rotation of process trees and topples.
As a further improvement on the present invention, on the outer peripheral face of described native ball, also enclosing and be wound with one for described binding chain sling and described cleek connecting portion are tightened up to the belt tensioner on described native ball, actv. prevents that cleek from deviating from the process of lifting, and the connective stability and the safety that improve hanger system and native ball.
The beneficial effect that the hoisting method of hanger system of the present invention and band soil ball trees has is as follows:
1, hanger system is simple in structure, and is easy to use, and low cost of manufacture, can be mass, and suitable promoting the use of very, can meet the needs of vertical lifting band soil ball trees.
2, with the hoisting method of native ball trees, met the needs of vertical lifting band soil ball trees, and operating process is very convenient, has improved widely lifting efficiency, has reduced human cost, has prevented simultaneously native deformation of ball and infringement trees.Hoisting method of the present invention can lift by crane at scene after completing in native ball excavation, the wrapping of trees, and whole lifting process all keeps trees erectility originally, and the especially suitable huge arbor of the bodily form carries out scene and transplants.
Below with reference to the technique effect of accompanying drawing to design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation, be described further, to understand fully purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment mono-hanger system.
Fig. 2 is the lifting view of embodiment bis-with native ball trees.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment mono-:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment mono-hanger system.As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hanger system of the present embodiment proposition comprises chain sling 1 and cleek 2.Wherein, the hanger system of the present embodiment also comprises the spider 3 for being connected with crane, spider 3 upper angle point 31 and the two lower angle points 32 for connecting hanging chain 1 that comprise be used to connecting crane triangular in shape, twice angle point 32 respectively is provided with a chain sling 1, the upper end of chain sling 1 is fixedly installed on lower angle point 32, the bottom of chain sling 1 is hinged with respectively at least 2 be used to bundling the binding chain sling 4 of trees soil ball, on the free end of binding chain sling 4, is provided with at least 1 cleek 2 be used to hooking native ball.
Concrete, the present embodiment can also comprise a noose 5 for being connected with trunk, and noose 5 is arranged between two chain slings 1.Certainly, noose 5 can be to be connected on two chain slings and trunk by on-the-spot detouchable, as direct soft suspender belt or the burlap band of adopting, two chain slings and trunk winding is fastened and is got final product.
Exemplary, as shown in Figure 1, the spider 3 of the present embodiment is selected the framework that is equilateral triangle, and the bottom of each root chain sling 1 is hinged with respectively 2 binding chain slings 4, and is provided with 3 cleeks 2 on the free end of every binding chain sling 4.
Certainly, in other specific embodiments, spider 3 can also be selected the framework as other forms such as equicrural triangle and angle, hinged binding chain sling 4 quantity in each root chain sling 1 bottom can be also 3,4,5 and 6 etc., and cleek 2 quantity on every same binding chain sling 4 free ends also can be adjusted as required and match.
Embodiment bis-:
The present embodiment has proposed a kind of hoisting method with native ball arbor, and the hanger system that proposes in Application Example one is vertical to bandaging native ball 6 trees 7 connect and lift by crane, and specifically comprise the steps:
The further specific embodiment as the present embodiment, before startup crane 8 lifts by crane, can also be when tightening whole hanger system, between two chain slings 1, noose 5 is set, the both ends of noose 5 are arranged on two chain slings 1, the middle part of noose 5 is set on trunk, for further preventing, lifts by crane the rotation of process trees and topples.And on the outer peripheral face of native ball 6 also circle be wound with one and tighten up the belt tensioner (not shown) on native ball 6 for bundle chain sling 4 and cleek 2 connecting portions, actv. prevents that cleek 2 from deviating from the process of lifting, improves connective stability and the safety of hanger system and native ball.
In sum, the present embodiment can lift by crane transfer in vertical state very easily by trees, has improved widely lifting efficiency, has reduced human cost, has prevented simultaneously native deformation of ball and infringement trees.The present embodiment completes after native bag is pricked and can directly lift by crane, whole process can not cause trees to tilt, can be good at keeping trees erectility originally, especially be suitable for the huge arbor of the bodily form and carry out scene transplanting and plantation again, by application the present invention, all can uprightly lift by crane, then directly by the trees vertical lifting in tree well, simplified greatly on-the-spot construction.
More than describe preferred embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art just can design according to the present invention make many modifications and variations without creative work.Therefore, all technical personnels in the art, all should be in the determined protection domain by claims under this invention's idea on the basis of existing technology by the available technical scheme of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment.
Claims (8)
1. hanger system, comprise chain sling and cleek, it is characterized in that: also comprise the spider for being connected with crane, described spider is triangular in shape to be comprised be used to the upper angle point that connects crane with two be used to being connected the lower angle point of described chain sling, two described lower angle points respectively are provided with a described chain sling, the upper end of described chain sling is fixedly installed on described lower angle point, the bottom of described chain sling is hinged with respectively at least 2 be used to bundling the binding chain sling of trees soil ball, on the free end of described binding chain sling, is provided with at least 1 be used to hooking the cleek of native ball.
2. hanger system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a noose for being connected with trunk, described noose is arranged between two described chain slings.
3. hanger system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spider is equilateral or equicrural triangle.
4. hanger system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: each described chain sling bottom is hinged with respectively 2-6 root binding chain sling.
5. hanger system as described as claim 1 or 4, is characterized in that: on the free end of described binding chain sling, be provided with 3 cleeks.
6. hoisting method with native ball trees is characterized in that: use the described hanger system of claim as arbitrary as claim 1-5 to be connected, to lift by crane with the trees that bandage native ball and be vertical, comprise the steps:
Described cleek is hooked to the bottom of described native ball, each described binding chain sling is evenly arranged on the outer peripheral face of described native ball;
The upper angle point of described spider is connected with described crane, when crane is sling spider, while tightening whole hanger system, two described chain slings are symmetric take trunk as axis of symmetry in described trunk both sides, and can lift by crane the trees with native ball this moment by controlling crane.
7. the hoisting method of the native ball trees of band as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: when tightening whole hanger system, between two described chain slings, noose is set, the both ends of described noose are arranged on two described chain slings, the middle part of described noose is set on trunk, be used to preventing, lifts by crane the rotation of process trees and topples.
8. the hoisting method of the native ball trees of band as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: on the outer peripheral face of described native ball, also enclosing and be wound with one for described binding chain sling and described cleek connecting portion are tightened up to the belt tensioner on described native ball.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310352287.XA CN103395682B (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | With the hoisting method of native ball trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310352287.XA CN103395682B (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | With the hoisting method of native ball trees |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103395682A true CN103395682A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103395682B CN103395682B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310352287.XA Withdrawn - After Issue CN103395682B (en) | 2013-08-13 | 2013-08-13 | With the hoisting method of native ball trees |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103725314A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | 兰州兰石重型装备股份有限公司 | Method for mounting central tube base of reforming reactor |
| CN105600668A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-05-25 | 上海申迪园林投资建设有限公司 | Iron chain hoisting system and hoisting method specifically used for super-huge tees with soil balls |
| CN108934902A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖新瑟安智能科技有限公司 | A kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001031366A (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-06 | Abukuma Kensetsu Kk | Stone lifting chain |
| CN2767405Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-03-29 | 上海宝钢工业检测公司 | Barrel sling |
| CN2855988Y (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-01-10 | 天津港第一港埠公司 | Special hook block of trail beam type heavy lorry |
| CN201890705U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-07-06 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device capable of efficiently hoisting objects |
| CN202131007U (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-02-01 | 江苏扬子江船厂有限公司 | Long and straight workpiece hoisting tool |
| CN203392721U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-01-15 | 上海申迪园林投资建设有限公司 | Lifting hook system |
-
2013
- 2013-08-13 CN CN201310352287.XA patent/CN103395682B/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001031366A (en) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-06 | Abukuma Kensetsu Kk | Stone lifting chain |
| CN2767405Y (en) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-03-29 | 上海宝钢工业检测公司 | Barrel sling |
| CN2855988Y (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-01-10 | 天津港第一港埠公司 | Special hook block of trail beam type heavy lorry |
| CN201890705U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-07-06 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Device capable of efficiently hoisting objects |
| CN202131007U (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2012-02-01 | 江苏扬子江船厂有限公司 | Long and straight workpiece hoisting tool |
| CN203392721U (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-01-15 | 上海申迪园林投资建设有限公司 | Lifting hook system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103725314A (en) * | 2014-01-15 | 2014-04-16 | 兰州兰石重型装备股份有限公司 | Method for mounting central tube base of reforming reactor |
| CN105600668A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-05-25 | 上海申迪园林投资建设有限公司 | Iron chain hoisting system and hoisting method specifically used for super-huge tees with soil balls |
| CN108934902A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖新瑟安智能科技有限公司 | A kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting |
| CN108934902B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2020-08-07 | 温州鑫筑建材有限公司 | A hoist device for afforestation trees are transplanted |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103395682B (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Du Cheng Inventor after: Xi Xiaosong Inventor after: Zhou Kun Inventor after: Lu Chunhui Inventor after: Huang Yiming Inventor after: Cai Hu Inventor after: Zou Kai Inventor before: Du Cheng Inventor before: Xi Xiaosong Inventor before: Zhou Kun Inventor before: Lu Chunhui Inventor before: Cai Hu Inventor before: Zou Kai |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: DU CHENG XI XIAOSONG ZHOU KUN LU CHUNHUI CAI HU ZOU KAI TO: DU CHENG XI XIAOSONG ZHOU KUN LU CHUNHUI HUANG YIMING CAI HU ZOU KAI |
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| CI01 | Publication of corrected invention patent application |
Correction item: Inventor Correct: Du Cheng|Xi Xiaosong|Zhou Kun|Lu Chunhui|Huang Yiming|Cai Hu|Zou Kai False: Du Cheng|Xi Xiaosong|Zhou Kun|Lu Chunhui|Huang Yiming|Cai Hu|Zou Kai Number: 38 Volume: 31 |
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| ERR | Gazette correction | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Effective date of abandoning: 20200706 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150909 Effective date of abandoning: 20200706 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |