CN108934902A - A kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting - Google Patents
A kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108934902A CN108934902A CN201810805588.6A CN201810805588A CN108934902A CN 108934902 A CN108934902 A CN 108934902A CN 201810805588 A CN201810805588 A CN 201810805588A CN 108934902 A CN108934902 A CN 108934902A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hanging
- fixed case
- landscape tree
- hole
- carrier bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting, are related to municipal technical field of greening.Including regulating mechanism and retaining mechanism；Regulating mechanism includes the hanging box for being internally provided with drive sprocket；Retaining mechanism includes the fixing belt connected by several carrier bars.The present invention is fixed trees trunk by being combined into fixing belt using carrier bar, non-slip mat is provided on carrier bar simultaneously, it solves the problems, such as existing lifting rope meeting ankle injury or slides on trunk that bark is caused to damage, by driving chain using drive sprocket rotation, so as to adjust trees perpendicular to the ground, solving existing transplanting tree needs artificial push away to help, and working efficiency is low and there are problems that security risk；Chain back is equipped with rack gear simultaneously, can be locked by the pawl in fixed case, so as to realize the fixation to different thicknesses trunk, pulls adjusting block using drawstring, it can be achieved that disassembly, greatly facilitates the dismounting after planting of plants is fixed to fixing belt.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to municipal technical field of greening, more particularly to a kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting.
Background technique
Landscape tree is in transplanting or transportational process, and since trees trunk is thicker, general manually directly move can bothersome expense
Then power is transplanted again so trees all can directly be lifted it with machine during transhipment.Existing trees lifting
Mode is directly lifted by crane trees trunk using wire sling or broadband tightrope set；In this mode trees trunk and wire sling or
Broadband tightrope directly contacts, and often will appear lifting rope installation site during lifting by crane and deviate trees position of centre of gravity, and trees are once
Lifting, due to unbalance stress, lifting rope will slide on trees trunk, damage bark and trunk, and bark is trees biography
The key position of defeated nutriment, thus bark be damaged after trees after transplanting survival rate it is generally lower；After lifting
During plant, what trees can not be vertical is placed in tree well, on one side need manually to push away help keep trees perpendicular to the ground while again
Start to fill, waste of manpower, working efficiency is low；Relatively large this mode of trees is implemented relatively difficult and easy
Generation accident, there are security risks.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting, by being combined into using carrier bar
Fixing belt fixes trees trunk, while non-slip mat is provided on carrier bar, solves existing lifting rope meeting ankle injury or slides on trunk
Dynamic the problem of causing bark to damage, by driving chain using drive sprocket rotation, so as to adjust trees perpendicular to the ground, solution
Existing planting of plants of having determined, which needs manually to push away, to be helped, and working efficiency is low and there are problems that security risk；Chain back is equipped with simultaneously
Rack gear can be locked by the pawl in fixed case, so as to realize the fixation to different thicknesses trunk, pulled and adjusted using drawstring
Locking nub greatly facilitates the dismounting after planting of plants is fixed to fixing belt, it can be achieved that disassembly.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting, including regulating mechanism and retaining mechanism；
The regulating mechanism includes hanging box；
The hanging box upper surface is fixedly connected with lifting lug；The hanging box one side is provided with Worm and worm-wheel gearing；Institute
It states hanging box one side and is provided with first through hole side by side；The hanging box inner surface is connected with a drive sprocket by connecting shaft；The master
Movable sprocket is connect by connecting shaft with Worm and worm-wheel gearing；The hanging box inner surface is separately connected limited by two rotation axis
Position sprocket wheel；The rotation axis week side and first through hole medial surface be rotatablely connected；The two limit sprocket wheels are located at drive sprocket two
Side；
The retaining mechanism includes fixed case and fixing belt；
The fixing belt includes several carrier bars；One opposite flank of carrier bar has been respectively fixedly connected with non-slip mat and rack gear；
Another opposite flank of carrier bar has been respectively fixedly connected with free bearing and attachment base；
The fixed case includes that upper surface is fixedly connected with hanging ring；One opposite flank of fixed case has connection
Hole, fairlead and the second through-hole；
Two second through-holes are located at connecting hole two sides；
The fixed case medial surface, which is arranged side by side, support rod；The support rod week side and the second through-hole inner surface cooperate
Connection；The fixed case medial surface is connected with rotary shaft by bearing block；
The rotary shaft week, side was fixedly connected with pawl and adjusting block side by side respectively.
Further, the carrier bar is arc plate structure.
Further, the adjusting block is T-shaped structure；Described adjusting block one end is connected by elastic component and fixed case medial surface
It connects；The adjusting block other end is connected with drawstring.
Further, the connecting hole is corresponding with free bearing or attachment base and is connected by pin shaft.
It further, further include chain；The chain both ends pass through hanging ring respectively and connect with fixed case.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, the fixation to different thicknesses trees can be achieved in the present invention, adaptable.
2, any position horizontally or vertically of the adjustable trees of the present invention, adapts to the transplanting operation of different spaces.
3, the vertical lifting of the achievable trees of the present invention, when plant, are not required to more people and push away help trees, effectively save manpower,
It improves work efficiency.
4, the present invention adds non-slip mat using wider carrier bar, avoids the damage to trunk, improves lifting transplanting trees
Survival rate.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of hanging box；
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in Fig. 3 at A-A；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of retaining mechanism；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed case；
Fig. 7 is the structure top view of Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the sectional view in Fig. 7 at B-B；
Fig. 9 is rotary shaft, pawl and adjusts fast structural schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of carrier bar；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- regulating mechanism, 2- retaining mechanism, 3- chain, 101- hanging box, 201- fixed case, 202- rotary shaft, 203- carrier bar,
204- hanging ring, 1011- lifting lug, 1012- Worm and worm-wheel gearing, 1013- first through hole, 1014- drive sprocket, 1015- limit
Position sprocket wheel, 2011- support rod, 2012- connecting hole, 2013- fairlead, the second through-hole of 2014-, 2021- pawl, 2022- are adjusted
Block, 2031- non-slip mat, 2032- rack gear, 2033- free bearing, 2034- attachment base.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " aperture ", "upper", "lower", " side ", " one end ", " week
Side ", "inner", etc. indicating positions or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicate or dark
Show that signified component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-10, the present invention is a kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting, including regulating mechanism 1
With retaining mechanism 2；
Regulating mechanism 1 includes hanging box 101；
As shown in Figs 1-4,101 upper surface of hanging box is fixedly connected with lifting lug 1011；101 one side of hanging box is provided with worm gear snail
Bar transmission mechanism 1012；101 one side of hanging box is provided with first through hole 1013 side by side；101 inner surface of hanging box passes through connection axis connection
There is a drive sprocket 1014；Drive sprocket 1014 is connect by connecting shaft with Worm and worm-wheel gearing 1012；Table in hanging box 101
Face is connected separately with limit sprocket wheel 1015 by two rotation axis；Rotation axis week side and 1013 medial surface of first through hole rotation connect
It connects；Two limit sprocket wheels 1015 are located at 1014 two sides of drive sprocket；Worm and worm-wheel gearing 1012 is driven actively by connecting shaft
Sprocket wheel 1014 rotates, and the limit sprocket wheel 1015 that drive sprocket 1014 rotates two sides limits chain 3, prevents chain 3 from skidding off
Drive sprocket 1014；
As shown in figure 5, retaining mechanism 2 includes fixed case 201 and fixing belt；
As shown in Figure 10, fixing belt includes several carrier bars 203；203 1 opposite flank of carrier bar has been respectively fixedly connected with anti-skidding
Pad 2031 and rack gear 2032；Another opposite flank of carrier bar 203 has been respectively fixedly connected with free bearing 2033 and attachment base 2034；Carrier bar
203 connect into fixing belt by mutual free bearing 2033 and attachment base 2034；
As Figure 6-9, fixed case 201 includes that upper surface is fixedly connected with hanging ring 204；201 1 opposite flank of fixed case
Have connecting hole 2012, fairlead 2013 and the second through-hole 2014；
Two second through-holes 2014 are located at 2012 two sides of connecting hole；
As shown in figure 8,201 medial surface of fixed case, which is arranged side by side, support rod 2011；2011 weeks sides of support rod and second
2014 inner surface of through-hole is cooperatively connected；201 medial surface of fixed case is connected with rotary shaft 202 by bearing block；
202 weeks sides of rotary shaft are fixedly connected with pawl 2021 and adjusting block 2022 side by side respectively；Matched by pawl 2021
Close locking of the realization of rack gear 2032 to fixing belt.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 10, carrier bar 203 is arc plate structure, is preferably bonded trunk convenient for carrier bar 203.
Wherein, as shown in figure 9, adjusting block 2022 is T-shaped structure；2022 one end of adjusting block passes through elastic component and fixed case
The connection of 201 medial surfaces；2022 other end connection stay cord of adjusting block；Connecting elastic component by 2022 one end of adjusting block makes pawl 2021
It remains and is engaged with rack gear 2032, by 2022 other end connection stay cord of adjustable block, drawstring is transmitted through from fairlead 2013, passes through
It pulls drawstring to rotate rotary shaft 202, to be detached from rack gear 2032 with pawl 2021, realizes to fixing belt tearing open on trunk
It unloads；Greatly facilitate the dismounting after transplanting to fixing belt.
Wherein, as shown in Fig. 5,6,8 and 10, connecting hole 2012 is corresponding with free bearing 2033 or attachment base 2034 and passes through pin
Axis connection.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 1, further including chain 3 for the hanging apparatus that landscape tree is transplanted；3 both ends of chain lead to respectively
Hanging ring 204 is crossed to connect with fixed case 201.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: referring to Fig.1 shown in -10, by 3 one end of chain and hanging on fixed case 201
Ring 204 is fixedly connected, and makes chain 3 that the other end after drive sprocket 1014 be cooperated to connect another fixed case 201；Two are locked respectively
Tight mechanism 2 is fixed on trunk both ends by carrier bar 203, and carrier bar 3 engages fixation with rack gear 2032 by pawl 2021, according to trunk
Thickness, can freely adjust locked position, it is fixed after crane lifted by crane by the lifting lug 1011 on hanging box 101, work as trees
When starting to be detached from ground, according to the inclination conditions of trees, the rotation direction of Worm and worm-wheel gearing 1012 is adjusted, is driven actively
Sprocket wheel 1014 rotates, so as to adjust length of the chain 3 with respect to 101 two sides of hanging box；Trees are made to keep the balance at both ends, favorably
In the stationarity of hoisting process；
The rotation that Worm and worm-wheel gearing 1012 is controlled when planting of plants drives chain 3 using drive sprocket 1014, increases
It is fixed the length in trees ' root one end chain 3, to make trees slowly tend to plumbness, to solve existing trees
Needing manually to push away to help when plant keeps trees vertical, and working efficiency is low and there are problems that security risk；
After plant, 2 position of retaining mechanism being fixed on trunk is higher not easy to disassemble, at this moment can be drawn by drawstring
Dynamic adjusting block 2022 rotates rotary shaft 202, to be detached from rack gear 2032 with pawl 2021, is detached from carrier bar 203 solid
Determine case 201, to realize the disassembly to retaining mechanism 2, the transplanting of landscape tree is made to become more safe and efficient and economical.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of hanging apparatus for landscape tree transplanting, it is characterised in that: including regulating mechanism (1) and retaining mechanism (2)；
The regulating mechanism (1) includes hanging box (101)；
Hanging box (101) upper surface is fixedly connected with lifting lug (1011)；Hanging box (101) one side is provided with worm and gear
Transmission mechanism (1012)；Hanging box (101) one side is provided with first through hole (1013) side by side；Hanging box (101) inner surface
A drive sprocket (1014) are connected with by connecting shaft；The drive sprocket (1014) passes through connecting shaft and Worm Wheel System machine
Structure (1012) connection；Hanging box (101) inner surface is connected separately with limit sprocket wheel (1015) by two rotation axis；The rotation
Axis week side and first through hole (1013) medial surface be rotatablely connected；The two limit sprocket wheels (1015) are located at drive sprocket (1014)
Two sides；
The retaining mechanism (2) includes fixed case (201) and fixing belt；
The fixing belt includes several carrier bars (203)；(203) one opposite flank of carrier bar has been respectively fixedly connected with non-slip mat
(2031) and rack gear (2032)；Another opposite flank of the carrier bar (203) has been respectively fixedly connected with free bearing (2033) and attachment base
(2034)；
The fixed case (201) includes that upper surface is fixedly connected with hanging ring (204)；(201) one opposite flank of fixed case point
It is not provided with connecting hole (2012), fairlead (2013) and the second through-hole (2014)；Two second through-holes (2014) are located at
Connecting hole (2012) two sides；
Fixed case (201) medial surface, which is arranged side by side, support rod (2011)；The all sides of the support rod (2011) and second
Through-hole (2014) inner surface is cooperatively connected；Fixed case (201) medial surface is connected with rotary shaft (202) by bearing block；
The all sides of the rotary shaft (202) are fixedly connected with pawl (2021) and adjusting block (2022) side by side respectively.
2. the hanging apparatus according to claim 1 for landscape tree transplanting, which is characterized in that the carrier bar (203)
For arc plate structure.
3. the hanging apparatus according to claim 1 for landscape tree transplanting, which is characterized in that the adjusting block
It (2022) is T-shaped structure；Described adjusting block (2022) one end is connect by elastic component with fixed case (201) medial surface；The tune
Locking nub (2022) other end is connected with drawstring.
4. the hanging apparatus according to claim 1 for landscape tree transplanting, which is characterized in that the connecting hole
(2012) corresponding with free bearing (2033) or attachment base (2034) and pass through pin shaft connect.
5. the hanging apparatus according to claim 1 for landscape tree transplanting, which is characterized in that further include chain (3)；
Chain (3) both ends pass through hanging ring (204) respectively and connect with fixed case (201).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810805588.6A CN108934902B (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A hoist device for afforestation trees are transplanted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810805588.6A CN108934902B (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A hoist device for afforestation trees are transplanted |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108934902A true CN108934902A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108934902B CN108934902B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=64497604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810805588.6A Active CN108934902B (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A hoist device for afforestation trees are transplanted |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108934902B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4454683A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1984-06-19 | Schauer Jack E | Tree clamp |
| CN1095356A (en) * | 1993-03-09 | 1994-11-23 | 株式会社金泽制作所 | Hoisting device |
| DE29812210U1 (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-01-14 | Scheffer Masch & App | Long material gripper |
| CN101600642A (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2009-12-09 | 派内曼设备有限责任公司 | Article holder |
| US20120049429A1 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-01 | Wayne Lindberg | Field sawbuck for cantilever support of a felled tree |
| CN103395682A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 上海申迪园林投资建设有限公司 | Lifting hook system and lifting method of tree with soil ball |
| CN203920013U (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-11-05 | 昆山市生力包装印务有限公司 | A kind of dress roller crane |
| CN205346619U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-29 | 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Splendid attire liquid hoist for cask |
-
2018
- 2018-07-20 CN CN201810805588.6A patent/CN108934902B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4454683A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1984-06-19 | Schauer Jack E | Tree clamp |
| CN1095356A (en) * | 1993-03-09 | 1994-11-23 | 株式会社金泽制作所 | Hoisting device |
| DE29812210U1 (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 1999-01-14 | Scheffer Masch & App | Long material gripper |
| CN101600642A (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2009-12-09 | 派内曼设备有限责任公司 | Article holder |
| US20120049429A1 (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2012-03-01 | Wayne Lindberg | Field sawbuck for cantilever support of a felled tree |
| CN103395682A (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2013-11-20 | 上海申迪园林投资建设有限公司 | Lifting hook system and lifting method of tree with soil ball |
| CN203920013U (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-11-05 | 昆山市生力包装印务有限公司 | A kind of dress roller crane |
| CN205346619U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-29 | 中车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 | Splendid attire liquid hoist for cask |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108934902B (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200713 Address after: Room 202, 2 / F, building g, Wenzhou enlightenment future industrial park, 77 Jinyang Road, nanbaixiang street, Ouhai District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province 325000 Applicant after: Wenzhou Xinzhu building materials Co., Ltd Address before: 241000 Room 201, G2 building, blue collar apartment, Wanchun Xinyuan, Wuhu Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province (maker space C12) Applicant before: WUHU XINSEAN INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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