CN103392638B - Aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system - Google Patents
Aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103392638B CN103392638B CN201310293383.1A CN201310293383A CN103392638B CN 103392638 B CN103392638 B CN 103392638B CN 201310293383 A CN201310293383 A CN 201310293383A CN 103392638 B CN103392638 B CN 103392638B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aquaculture
- water
- photo
- thermal room
- cultivation pond
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to aquaculture field, be specifically related to a kind of utilize natural light that water used for aquiculture carries out lower water temperature device aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system. Described aquaculture photo-thermal room, the water reservoir comprising below water level, the glass metope being arranged on water reservoir and the optically focused roof being arranged on glass metope, described optically focused roof arranges some convex lens. Described temperature controlling system comprises cultivation pond, be arranged on cultivation pond side at least one above-mentioned aquaculture photo-thermal room and communicating with aquaculture photo-thermal room and point water passage that is arranged in cultivation pond. Technical scheme provided by the invention, structure is simple, and easy construction, takes full advantage of natural light and carry out temperature adjusting, it is possible to be widely used in various culture fishery, and market prospect of the application is extensive.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquaculture field, be specifically related to a kind of utilize natural light that water used for aquiculture carries out lower water temperature device aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system.
Background technology
Aquaculture water temperature is adjusted to closes important, and such as, spring and autumn water temperature changes greatly, and fish can very easily break out disease because of the change that physiologic factor does not adapt to water surrounding, and the stress reaction of fish also delays the growth of fish very much, prolongation growth cycle.
The control of current water temperature is mainly circulated by pipeline, when water temperature reduces, water cycle is heated, such as patent CN202276725U discloses a kind of aquaculture anti-freezing heating appts, comprise heat-storage heat-preserving stove and pipeline, one end of described pipeline is connected with heat-storage heat-preserving stove, and the other end of pipeline is through bottom fish pond or middle part and exceeds the water surface, is provided with electric heater in described heat-storage heat-preserving stove, being characterized in using solar energy collector, described solar energy collector is connected with heat-storage heat-preserving stove by pipeline. But sun power cannot meet the requirement of pipeline internal recycle water temperature, still other energy warms such as electric energy are needed, the water of the circulation in pipeline is limited with the interior heat-exchange capacity in cultivation pond, cannot effectively realize the adjustment of water temperature, and the cost that heat-storage heat-preserving stove and pipeline are laid has high input, and the big maintenance of difficulty of construction is difficult especially.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the cost of current aquaculture water temperature regulation and control, and difficulty is big and effect is undesirable, in order to overcome above deficiency, it provides a kind of aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme of the present invention is: described aquaculture photo-thermal room, the water reservoir comprising below water level, the glass metope being arranged on water reservoir and the optically focused roof being arranged on glass metope, described optically focused roof arranges some convex lens. Time noon sun is good, the water in water reservoir is carried out concentrating intensification by sunlight through glass wall and optically focused roof, and the water in water reservoir wants high compared with the water temperature of outside, after the sun sets, water higher for temperature in water reservoir is released, it is to increase water temperature, avoid excessive temperature differentials.
Further, described water reservoir comprises pond body, is arranged on body bottom, pond and draws water water pump and arranges the sluice on water reservoir top. During water temperature regulate and control, the water that in water reservoir, temperature is high is released from sluice, and the water pump that draws water is by water suction water reservoir low for temperature.
Further, described optically focused roof comprises single side or two side slope, described convex lens be arranged on domatic on.
Further, described convex lens become array arrangement on domatic, and the focal plane of convex lens overlaps with the water reservoir water surface.
Further, the described domatic gradient is 10��40 ��.
Present invention also offers the temperature controlling system of a kind of aquaculture, it comprises cultivation pond, be arranged on cultivation pond side at least one above-mentioned aquaculture photo-thermal room and communicating with aquaculture photo-thermal room and point water passage that is arranged in cultivation pond, in aquaculture photo-thermal room, the water of light heating imports in cultivation pond when decrease in temperature by point water passage, the water temperature in cultivation pond that makes that can be full and uniform fast heats up, and reduces the water temperature temperature difference round the clock.
Further, described point of water passage East West is arranged, and the two ends of described point of water passage are respectively arranged with aquaculture photo-thermal room.
Further, the water storage in described aquaculture photo-thermal room and the water yield in cultivation pond are than being 1:10��1:4.
Technical scheme provided by the invention, structure is simple, and easy construction, takes full advantage of natural light and carry out temperature adjusting, it is possible to be widely used in various culture fishery, and market prospect of the application is extensive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the temperature controlling system of aquaculture of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment in aquaculture photo-thermal room of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment on optically focused roof of the present invention.
Shown in figure:
1-cultivates pond, 2-aquaculture photo-thermal room, and 3-divides water passage, 4-water level;
21-water reservoir, 211-pond body, 212-draws water water pump, and 213-sluice, 22-glass metope, 23-optically focused roof, 231-is domatic, 232-convex lens.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the temperature controlling system of aquaculture of the present invention comprises cultivation pond 1, be arranged on cultivation pond 1 side two aquaculture photo-thermal rooms 2 and communicating with aquaculture photo-thermal room 2 and point water passage 3 that is arranged in cultivation pond 1, described point of water passage 3 East West is arranged, described aquaculture photo-thermal room 2 is separately positioned on point two ends for water passage 3, is also exactly the thing dual-side in cultivation pond 1. Water storage in described aquaculture photo-thermal room 2 and the water yield in cultivation pond 1 are than being 1:8.
As shown in Figure 2, the water reservoir 21 that above-mentioned aquaculture photo-thermal room 2 comprises water level less than 4, the glass metope 22 being arranged on water reservoir 21 and the optically focused roof 23 being arranged on glass metope 22, described water reservoir 21 comprises pond body 211, be arranged on pond body 211 bottom draws water water pump 212 and arrange the sluice 213 on water reservoir 21 top.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described optically focused roof 23 comprises two side slope 231, arranges multiple convex lens 232 of array arrangement on described domatic 231, and the focal plane of described convex lens 232 overlaps with water reservoir 21 water surface, and the described gradient of domatic 231 is 15 ��.
The working process of the temperature controlling system of described aquaculture is as follows: time water temperature is high, water lower for temperature in water reservoir 21 is put into cultivation pond 1, imported by the high water of temperature in cultivation pond 1 in the water reservoir 21 in aquaculture photo-thermal room 2 by the water pump 212 that draws water, the convex lens 232 through optically focused roof 23 heat and heat up further and to be incubated storage for subsequent use. After the sun sets, water temperature reduces, and water higher for temperature in water reservoir 21 is put into cultivation pond 1, by the lower water suction water reservoir 21 of temperature in cultivation pond 1, thus realizes the regulation and control of water temperature, prevents day and night temperature excessive.
Claims (6)
1. an aquaculture photo-thermal room, it is characterized in that, the water reservoir comprising below culturing pool position, the glass metope being arranged on water reservoir and the optically focused roof being arranged on glass metope, arranging some convex lens on described optically focused roof, described water reservoir comprises pond body, be arranged on body bottom, pond draws water water pump and be arranged on the sluice on water reservoir top; Described aquaculture photo-thermal room is arranged on cultivation pond side, and communicates with point water passage being arranged in cultivation pond, and described point of water passage East West is arranged.
2. a kind of aquaculture photo-thermal room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that, described optically focused roof comprises single side or two side slope, described convex lens be arranged on domatic on.
3. a kind of aquaculture photo-thermal room according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, described convex lens become array arrangement on domatic, and the focal plane of convex lens overlaps with the water reservoir water surface.
4. a kind of aquaculture photo-thermal room according to claim 2, it is characterised in that, the described domatic gradient is 10��40 ��.
5. the temperature controlling system of an aquaculture, it is characterized in that, the arbitrary described aquaculture photo-thermal room of at least one Claims 1 to 4 that comprise cultivation pond, is arranged on cultivation pond side and communicating with aquaculture photo-thermal room and point water passage that is arranged in cultivation pond, in aquaculture photo-thermal room, the water of light heating imports in cultivation pond when envrionment temperature reduces by point water passage, described point of water passage East West is arranged, and the two ends of described point of water passage are respectively arranged with aquaculture photo-thermal room.
6. the temperature controlling system of a kind of aquaculture according to claim 5, it is characterised in that, the water storage in described aquaculture photo-thermal room and the water yield in cultivation pond are than being 1:10��1:4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310293383.1A CN103392638B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310293383.1A CN103392638B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103392638A CN103392638A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
| CN103392638B true CN103392638B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
Family
ID=49556553
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310293383.1A Expired - Fee Related CN103392638B (en) | 2013-07-12 | 2013-07-12 | Aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103392638B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111895659A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-06 | 安徽盛渔农业科技有限公司 | Convenient to use's light and heat room for aquaculture |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102393082A (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2012-03-28 | 陕西科技大学 | Solar water boiler |
| CN103039393A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 李万红 | Solar full-sealing aquaculture constant-temperature workshop |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2557614Y (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2003-06-25 | 刘新华 | Light transmission device for room |
| CN2816683Y (en) * | 2005-06-11 | 2006-09-13 | 高峰 | Solar heat-insulation water-heating pood |
| CN2826969Y (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2006-10-18 | 张孟杰 | Solar energy greenhouse |
| CN101349112B (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2010-08-18 | 许洪 | Light gathering building integrated sun house |
| CN201577360U (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-09-15 | 马志华 | Heating device of agricultural plastic greenhouse |
| CN201967426U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-09-14 | 河南恒太阳能源科技有限公司 | Light target interlocking solar collection device of lens greenhouse |
| CN202119128U (en) * | 2011-05-13 | 2012-01-18 | 潘兆庆 | Focusing solar heat-increasing device |
| CN202285848U (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-07-04 | 栾清杨 | Energy-saving aquatic product cultivating greenhouse |
| CN203040351U (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-07-10 | 武国贵 | Semi-underground energy-saving culture shed |
-
2013
- 2013-07-12 CN CN201310293383.1A patent/CN103392638B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102393082A (en) * | 2011-11-27 | 2012-03-28 | 陕西科技大学 | Solar water boiler |
| CN103039393A (en) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-04-17 | 李万红 | Solar full-sealing aquaculture constant-temperature workshop |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103392638A (en) | 2013-11-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204616786U (en) | Solar energy is survived the winter crawl | |
| CN205124553U (en) | System of heating in root district is planted to sunlight greenhouse nature soil | |
| CN101755638A (en) | Solar energy heat collecting and storing system of agricultural greenhouse | |
| CN201183792Y (en) | Self-heating solar energy and methane boiler combined running methane tank | |
| CN202918859U (en) | Overwintering culturing and hatching pond for tropical fish | |
| CN102379258A (en) | Aquatic culture greenhouse employing solar energy | |
| CN203675750U (en) | Active heat storage and release wall suitable for solar greenhouse | |
| CN104381173A (en) | Warm water type aquaculture method for plateau section | |
| CN202092322U (en) | Solar-energy combustion-gas combined water heater | |
| CN103392638B (en) | Aquaculture photo-thermal room and temperature controlling system | |
| CN105104021A (en) | Solar warming system for facility cultivation | |
| CN202885283U (en) | Solar water heater | |
| CN204806702U (en) | Solar energy heating system | |
| CN103636560A (en) | Terrapin hatching and feeding house | |
| CN203346382U (en) | Solar constant-temperature methane fermentation tank | |
| CN204014792U (en) | A kind of efficient heat-collecting solar energy adds air energy cultivating system | |
| CN202773574U (en) | Energy saving shed supplied with heat by solar energy and biogas energy | |
| CN202675666U (en) | Solar heat collector and solar water heater | |
| CN205593224U (en) | Room is bred to multi -functional animal | |
| CN204157494U (en) | A kind of turtle hatching feeding room | |
| CN202143376U (en) | Greenhouse winner heating apparatus | |
| CN203203114U (en) | Exhaust gas waste heat utilizing device of soft-shell turtle pond boiler | |
| CN203837303U (en) | Slot type solar heat storage system | |
| CN203797776U (en) | Solar photovoltaic photo-thermal system used for energy-saving building | |
| CN105941301A (en) | Solar heat collection system applicable to aquaculture |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160601 Termination date: 20200712 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |