CN103392441A - Burdock stump removal machine - Google Patents

Burdock stump removal machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103392441A
CN103392441A CN201310337042XA CN201310337042A CN103392441A CN 103392441 A CN103392441 A CN 103392441A CN 201310337042X A CN201310337042X A CN 201310337042XA CN 201310337042 A CN201310337042 A CN 201310337042A CN 103392441 A CN103392441 A CN 103392441A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plates
plate
burdock
receipts
guide pin
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CN201310337042XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单立明
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Xuzhou Qiao Wei New Machinery Factory (general Partnership)
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Xuzhou Qiao Wei New Machinery Factory (general Partnership)
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Priority to CN201310337042XA priority Critical patent/CN103392441A/en
Publication of CN103392441A publication Critical patent/CN103392441A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a machine for harvesting rootstock crops, in particular to a machine for stump-removing burdock rootstocks from earth. The burdock stump removal machine can stump-remove burdock from earth, and improves harvesting efficiency of burdock. According to the burdock stump removal machine, a drive oil cylinder (6) drives a stump removal execution mechanism to move up and down on four guide columns (12), the stump removal execution mechanism drives the rear end of a left stump removal plate (361) and the rear end of a right stump removal plate (362) to swing up and down through an eccentric bearing (33), a connection rod (34) and a movable cutter rest (35), the distance between the front portions of the two stump removal plates is larger than that of the rear portions of the two stump removal plates, and the distance between the upper portions of the two stump removal plates is larger than that of the lower portions of the two stump removal plates. The burdock stump removal machine further comprises a first tension rod, a compressed spring (42), a tension sleeve rod (43), a second tension rod (44) and a tension belt wheel (441), and a tension belt (5) is used for guaranteeing transmission between an execution mechanism belt wheel (22) and a driven belt wheel (321).

Description

Burdock pulls out the receipts machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery of gathering in the crops root crop, particularly relate to a kind of for the burdock rhizome is pulled out the machinery of pine from soil.
Background technology
Burdock is a kind of herbaceous plant, not only can be used as vegetables but also can be used as medicinal material, is genuine pollution-free food, has higher economic worth.Burdock exports to abroad in a large number now, and domestic sales volume is also very large, so the cultivated area of domestic burdock is also enlarging year by year.Although the plantation of China's burdock has had the history of decades, all the time, the plantation of burdock does not all have special-purpose machinery.Burdock is underground dark root class crops, its rhizome is long, be column, grow straight down during root growth, after ripe, the rhizome lower end can reach 1.5 meters far from the height on ground, in order to make burdock, can grow preferably and be beneficial to and gather after maturation, generally needs to dig zanjon before the plantation burdock, soil that again will be looser is inserted in ditch again, afterwards again along ditch move towards the plantation burdock.People generally adopt artificial mode when the ripe results of burdock at present, because the rhizome of burdock is rooted in underground, during artificial results, need to deep-cut around the burdock rhizome, and then by staff, catch the rhizome upper end upwards to pull out, and wasting time and energy like this, production efficiency is low, labour cost is high, and a people did not pull out rice up to a hundred in one day yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of burdock that the burdock in soil can be pulled out the efficiency of crop of pine, raising burdock and pulls out the receipts machine.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, comprises running gear, and frame is installed on running gear, and engine is installed on frame, and it also comprises lifting platform, pulls out and accept capable mechanism and strainer;
Described lifting platform comprises lower base, lower base is fixed on described frame, be fixed with four guide pillars that vertically arrange on lower base, four rectangular distributions of guide pillar, the top of four guide pillars is fixed with top base jointly, slidably connect separately guide pin bushing on four guide pillars, four guide pin bushings form the guide pin bushing assembly by the welding of guide pin bushing connector;
By bearing block, final drive shaft is installed on described lower base, final drive shaft, along the left and right directions setting, is fixed with running fire motivation belt pulley and connects executing agency's belt pulley on final drive shaft, and running fire motivation belt pulley and described engine are in transmission connection;
described pulling out accepted capable mechanism and comprised mechanism base, mechanism base is fixedly connected on described guide pin bushing assembly, be fixed with two side plates that stretch out in left and right on mechanism base downwards, by bearing block, counter drive shaft is installed on mechanism base, counter drive shaft is along the left and right directions setting, counter drive shaft is positioned at the rear side of described side plate, be fixed with driven pulley on counter drive shaft, also comprise capacity eccentric bearing, the inner ring of capacity eccentric bearing is fixedly connected with counter drive shaft, be fixed with the connecting rod that stretches out on the outer ring of capacity eccentric bearing downwards, the lower end of connecting rod two nuts that have been threaded, also comprise the motion knife rest, the motion knife rest is positioned at the rear side of described side plate, the top of motion knife rest is provided with the section of being held, described connecting rod passes the section of being held, and the section of being held is clamped between described two nuts, be extended with two the moving side plates in left and right on the motion knife rest downwards, also comprise that the receipts plate is pulled out on a left side and the receipts plate is pulled out on the right side, a left side is pulled out the level on plate of receiving and is extended with two left shanks left, two left shanks are plugged on respectively the lower end of the side plate that is positioned at left side and the lower end of the moving side plate that is positioned at left side rotationally, the right side is pulled out the level on plate of receiving and is extended with two right shanks to the right, two right shanks are plugged on respectively the lower end and the lower end that is positioned at the moving side plate on right side of the side plate that is positioned at right side rotationally, a left side is pulled out and is received prelaminar part and pull out and receive postlaminar part and the right side and pull out distance between the rear portion of receipts plate greater than a left side with right distance of pulling out between the front portion of receiving plate, a left side is pulled out and is received plate top and pull out and receive plate bottom and the right side and pull out distance between the bottom of receipts plate greater than a left side with right distance of pulling out between the top of receiving plate,
described strainer comprises the first nutted rod, one end of the first nutted rod is hinged on described lower base, the first nutted rod overcoat has stage clip, the other end of the first nutted rod is plugged in an end of tensioning sleeve bar, stage clip and tensioning sleeve bar offset, also comprise the second nutted rod, one end of the second nutted rod is hinged on described mechanism base, the other end of the second nutted rod is equipped with idler, the other end of tensioning sleeve bar is hinged on the second nutted rod, the described executing agency's belt pulley that connects, jointly in periphery, tightening belt is installed on idler and driven pulley,
Also comprise the driving oil cylinder that vertically arranges, the cylinder body that drives oil cylinder is connected on described top base, and the piston rod that drives oil cylinder is connected with described guide pin bushing assembly, side plate or mechanism base.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, and the line of wherein said two right shanks and the angle between horizontal plane are 30 °~45 °.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, and a wherein said left side is pulled out front end and the right front end of receiving plate that pulls out of receiving plate and all is pointed shape.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, it is 160mm that front end and the right distance of pulling out between the front end of receiving plate of receiving plate are pulled out in a wherein said left side, it is 120mm that rear end and the right distance of pulling out between the rear end of receiving plate of receiving plate are pulled out in a described left side, a described left side pull out the thickness of receiving plate and right pull out receive plate thickness greater than 16mm.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, and a wherein said left side is pulled out front edges and the right front edges of receiving plate of pulling out of receiving plate and is equipped with sword, and the forward edge of described two side plate bottoms also is provided with sword.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, all be welded with the baffle plate that stretches out backward on wherein said two side plates, described motion knife rest is between described two baffle plates, leave respectively gap between two blocks of moving side plates of described motion knife rest and described two baffle plates, all vertically be welded with the bar shaped reinforcement on the lateral surface of described two side plates.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, in the lower end of wherein said two side plates and in the lower end of two moving side plates, bearing is installed all, and described two left shanks and two right shanks are inserted in the inner ring of described bearing separately accordingly.
burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, wherein said mechanism base comprises substrate vertically is set, described two plate-side plate weldings are on the trailing flank of substrate, be welded with the two channel-section steel strutbeams that stretch out backward in left and right on the trailing flank of described substrate, the bearing block of described counter drive shaft is fixed on described channel-section steel strutbeam, the leading flank of described substrate is welded with two of left and right company's guide pin bushing assembly connecting plate, two even are equipped with bolt hole on guide pin bushing assembly connecting plate, the equal company's of being welded with mechanism base connecting plate vertically on the lateral wall of described wherein two guide pin bushings, connect on the mechanism base connecting plate and be equipped with bolt hole, described two company's guide pin bushing assembly connecting plates and two company's mechanism base connecting plates are bolted to connection separately.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, is welded with cant beam between wherein said top base and lower base.
Burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine, is welded with the side plate connecting plate between wherein said two side plates, and the piston rod of described driving oil cylinder is connected on the side plate connecting plate.
burdock of the present invention pulls out receipts machine difference from prior art and is that burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine and provided a kind of machinery and be used for to realize the burdock rhizome of soil is upwards pulled out pine, burdock of the present invention pulls out the receipts machine and pulls out by the lifting platform conduct matrix of accepting the oscilaltion of capable mechanism, pull out and accept capable mechanism and move up and down to realize that " pulling out while being incorporated as industry two pulls out and receive plate and bury by driving hydraulic oil cylinder driving, do not pull out while being incorporated as industry two and pull out that to receive plate liftoff " purpose, pull out and accept in capable mechanism, driven pulley drives counter drive shaft and rotates, counter drive shaft rotates and makes connecting rod move up and down by capacity eccentric bearing, the connecting rod motion drives the motion knife rest and moves up and down, so left rear end and the right rear end of receiving plate of pulling out of receiving plate of pulling out will swing up and down, a left side is pulled out and is received prelaminar part and pull out and receive postlaminar part and the right side and pull out distance between the rear portion of receipts plate greater than a left side with right distance of pulling out between the front portion of receiving plate, such two are pulled out when receiving plate and advancing, soil therebetween can move backward and be extruded, a left side is pulled out and is received plate top and pull out and receive plate bottom and the right side and pull out distance between the bottom of receipts plate greater than a left side with right distance of pulling out between the top of receiving plate, rear end and right the pulling out on the rear end of receiving plate while carrying of receiving plate pulled out on a left side like this, soil therebetween can relatively have the trend of downward motion and be extruded, two pull out the burdock rhizome received between plate is upwards pulled out pine under the extruding force of soil and upper lifting force, people can extract the burdock rhizome out easily from soil afterwards, so pulling out the receipts machine, burdock of the present invention burdock in soil can be pulled out pine, improve the efficiency of crop of burdock.Burdock of the present invention pulls out in the receipts machine, the motion knife rest is connected on connecting rod by two nut clampings by being held section, can adjust two angles that pull out between receipts plate and horizontal plane by adjusting two nuts in the position on connecting rod, in order still to carry out transmission pulling out to accept when capable mechanism moves up and down on guide pillar to connect between executing agency's belt pulley and driven pulley, burdock of the present invention pulls out in the receipts machine and also is provided with strainer.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, burdock of the present invention being pulled out the receipts machine is described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that burdock of the present invention pulls out first embodiment of receipts machine;
Fig. 2 is that burdock of the present invention pulls out in first embodiment of receipts machine and pulls out the stereogram of accepting capable mechanism;
Fig. 3 is that burdock of the present invention pulls out in first embodiment of receipts machine and pulls out the vertical view of accepting capable mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram that burdock of the present invention pulls out lifting platform in first embodiment of receipts machine;
Fig. 5 is the rearview that burdock of the present invention pulls out first embodiment of receipts machine;
Fig. 6 is the right view that burdock of the present invention pulls out first embodiment of receipts machine;
Fig. 7 is the front view that burdock of the present invention pulls out first embodiment of receipts machine;
Fig. 8 is that burdock of the present invention pulls out the right view of first embodiment of receipts machine when the guide pin bushing assembly comes downwards to bottom dead centre.
Embodiment
burdock of the present invention as shown in Figure 1 pulls out first embodiment of receipts machine, by creeper truck as running gear, frame is installed on creeper truck, engine (creeper truck is installed on frame, frame, engine is not all shown in Figure of description), also comprise lifting platform, pull out and accept capable mechanism and strainer, as shown in Figure 4, lifting platform comprises lower base 11, lower base 11 is fixed on frame, be fixed with four guide pillars 12 that vertically arrange on lower base 11, four rectangular distributions of guide pillar 12, the top of four guide pillars 12 is fixed with top base 13 jointly, slidably connect separately guide pin bushing 14 on four guide pillars 12, 141 welding form the guide pin bushing assembly to four guide pin bushings 14 as the guide pin bushing connector by eight blocks of angle steel, the equal company's of being welded with mechanism base connecting plate 142 vertically on the lateral wall of two guide pin bushings 14 wherein, connect on mechanism base connecting plate 142 and be equipped with bolt hole, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, by bearing block, final drive shaft 2 is installed on lower base 11, final drive shaft 2 is along the left and right directions setting, be fixed with running fire motivation belt pulley 21 on final drive shaft 2 and connect executing agency's belt pulley 22, running fire motivation belt pulley 21 is in transmission connection with engine, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, pull out and accept capable mechanism and comprise mechanism base 31, mechanism base 31 is fixedly connected on the guide pin bushing assembly, mechanism base 31 comprises substrate 312 vertically is set, be welded with the two channel-section steel strutbeams 313 that stretch out backward in left and right on the trailing flank of substrate 312, the leading flank of substrate 312 is welded with two of left and right company's guide pin bushing assembly connecting plate 314, two even are equipped with bolt hole on guide pin bushing assembly connecting plate 314, two company's guide pin bushing assembly connecting plates 314 and two company's mechanism base connecting plates 142 are bolted to connection separately, be fixed with two side plates that stretch out 311 in left and right on mechanism base 31 downwards, two side plates 311 are welded on the trailing flank of substrate 312, by bearing block, counter drive shaft 32 is installed on mechanism base 31, counter drive shaft 32 is along the left and right directions setting, the bearing block of counter drive shaft 32 is fixed on channel-section steel strutbeam 313, counter drive shaft 32 is positioned at the rear side of side plate 311, be fixed with driven pulley 321 on counter drive shaft 32, also comprise capacity eccentric bearing 33, the inner ring 331 of capacity eccentric bearing 33 is fixedly connected with counter drive shaft 32, be fixed with the connecting rod 34 that stretches out on the outer ring 332 of capacity eccentric bearing 33 downwards, the lower end of connecting rod 34 two nuts 341 that have been threaded, also comprise motion knife rest 35, the motion knife rest is positioned at the rear side of side plate 311, the top of motion knife rest 35 is provided with the section of being held 351, connecting rod 34 passes the section of being held 351, and being held section 351 is clamped between two nuts 341, be extended with two the moving side plates 352 in left and right on motion knife rest 35 downwards, referring to Fig. 5, also comprise that receipts plate 361 is pulled out on a left side and receipts plate 362 is pulled out on the right side, a left side is pulled out the level on plate 361 of receiving and is extended with two left shanks 3611 left, two left shanks 3611 are plugged on respectively the lower end of the side plate 311 that is positioned at left side and the lower end of the moving side plate 352 that is positioned at left side rotationally, the right side is pulled out the level on plate 362 of receiving and is extended with two right shanks 3621 to the right, two right shanks 3621 are plugged on respectively the lower end and the lower end that is positioned at the moving side plate 352 on right side of the side plate 311 that is positioned at right side rotationally, as shown in Figure 3, a left side is pulled out and is received the anterior and right distance of pulling out between the front portion of receiving plate 362 of plate 361 and pull out and receive plate 361 rear portions and the right side and pull out distance between the rear portion of receipts plate 362 greater than a left side, as shown in Figure 7, a left side is pulled out and is received plate 361 tops and pull out and receive plate 361 bottoms and the right side and pull out distance between the bottom of receipts plate 362 greater than a left side with right distance of pulling out between the top of receiving plate 362, as shown in Figure 1, strainer comprises the first nutted rod (the first nutted rod does not mark in the drawings), one end of the first nutted rod is hinged on lower base 11, the first nutted rod overcoat has stage clip 42, the other end of the first nutted rod is plugged in an end of tensioning sleeve bar 43, stage clip 42 offsets with tensioning sleeve bar 43, also comprise the second nutted rod 44, one end of the second nutted rod 44 is hinged on mechanism base 31, the other end of the second nutted rod 44 is equipped with idler 441, the other end of tensioning sleeve bar 43 is hinged on the second nutted rod 44, connect executing agency's belt pulley 22, tightening belt 5 is installed in periphery on idler 441 and driven pulley 321 jointly, also comprise the driving oil cylinder 6 that vertically arranges, the cylinder body that drives oil cylinder 6 is connected on top base 13,, referring to Fig. 5, is welded with side plate connecting plate 8 between two side plates 311, and the piston rod that drives oil cylinder 6 is connected on side plate connecting plate 8.
The following describes the course of work of the present embodiment.Before needs march to and pull out and be incorporated as the industry place,, referring to Fig. 6, by driving oil cylinder 6, drive and pull out that to accept capable mechanism up along guide pillar 12, make two to pull out that to receive plate liftoff.Then creeper truck is started to pulling out and be incorporated as the industry place.start to pull out while being incorporated as industry at needs, drive and pull out that to accept capable mechanism descending along guide pillar 12 by driving oil cylinder 6, make two to pull out and receive during plate ploughs and bury, and make the burdock rhizome pull out and receive between plate at two, referring to Fig. 8, accept capable mechanism when descending when pulling out, distance between driven pulley 321 and executing agency of company belt pulley 22 changes as can be known, this also needs to design the reason of strainer just, as shown in Figure 8, follow the guide pin bushing assembly and pull out the decline of accepting capable mechanism, tensioning sleeve bar 43 withstands the second nutted rod 44 all the time under the active force of stage clip 42, so idler 441 is propped up tightening belt 5 and tensioning all the time, follow like this and pull out the decline of accepting capable mechanism, connect executing agency's belt pulley 22 and can drive driven pulley 321 rotations always.pull out while being incorporated as industry, creeper truck advances, driven pulley 321 rotates and drives counter drive shaft 32 rotations simultaneously, because the inner ring 331 of capacity eccentric bearing 33 is fixedly connected on counter drive shaft 32, so the outer ring 332 of capacity eccentric bearing 33 will drive connecting rod 34 and move up and down in swing, so two moving side plates 352 drive simultaneously the left receipts plate 361 that pulls out and swing up and down with the right rear end of receiving plate 362 of pulling out, owing to pulling out and receive the anterior and right distance of pulling out between the front portion of receiving plate 362 of plate 361 and pull out and receive plate 361 rear portions and the right side and pull out distance between the rear portion of receipts plate 362 greater than a left side in a left side, so a left side pull out receive plate 361 and right pull out receive plate 362 and advance in, receipts plate 361 is pulled out on a left side and the right soil of receiving between plate 362 that pulls out moves backward and is extruded, simultaneously due to a left side, pull out and receive plate 361 tops and pull out and receive plate 361 bottoms and the right side and pull out distance between the bottom of receipts plate 362 greater than a left side with right distance of pulling out between the top of receiving plate 362, receive plate 361 rear ends and right pulling out on the rear end of receiving plate 362 while carrying so on a left side, pull out, two pull out the soil of receiving between plate has the trend that relatively moves downward and is extruded, such two pull out the soil of receiving between plate can push the two burdock rhizomes that pull out between the receipts plate, the burdock rhizome pulls out receipts plate 361 rear ends and the right side and pulls out clamped under the upper lifting force of receiving plate 362 rear ends and upwards pull out pine on a left side, follow advancing of running gear, delegation's burdock has just all been pulled out pine, people just can extract burdock out very like a cork from soil afterwards.After pulling out and being incorporated as industry and completing, by drive oil cylinder again upper promoting accept capable mechanism and make two to pull out that to receive plate liftoff, creeper truck can walk to other places.
In the present embodiment, a left side is pulled out front end and the right front end of receiving plate 362 that pulls out of receiving plate 361 and all is pointed shape, and a left side is pulled out and received plate 361 and right to pull out receipts plate 362 is subject to when advancing resistance less like this.In order to reduce advance resistance, can also pull out on a left side front edges and the right front edges of receiving plate 362 of pulling out of receiving plate 361 sword is set, the forward edge two side plate 311 bottoms also arranges sword (in figure all not shown sword).
In the present embodiment, by adjusting two positions of nut 341 on connecting rod 34, can adjust neatly a left side and pull out and receive plate 361 and the right inclination angle of burying of receiving plate 362 of pulling out.For general soil property, the line of two right shanks 3621 and the angle between horizontal plane are advisable with 30 °~45 °.Pull out preferably in order to obtain the fruit of producing effects, a left side is pulled out front end and the right distance of pulling out between the front end of receiving plate 362 of receiving plate 361 and is adopted 160mm, a left side is pulled out rear end and the right distance of pulling out between the rear end of receiving plate 362 of receiving plate 361 and is adopted 120mm, a left side pull out the thickness of receiving plate 361 and right pull out the thickness of receiving plate 362 should be greater than 16mm.
in the present embodiment, due to two pull out receive plate can impacting soil, so two are pulled out the receipts plate and can be subject to the outside reaction force of soil, can make like this side plate 311 and moving side plate 352 that the trend of outwards opening is all arranged, in order to strengthen the structural strength of side plate 311, as shown in Figure 2, all vertically be welded with bar shaped reinforcement 3112 on the lateral surface of two side plates 311, open distortion in order to prevent motion knife rest 35 at home and abroad at motion process, all be welded with the baffle plate 3111 that stretches out backward on two side plates 311, motion knife rest 35 is between two baffle plates 3111, leave respectively gap between two blocks of moving side plates 352 of motion knife rest 35 and two baffle plates 3111.
In the present embodiment, in order to reduce the rotary resistance of left shank and right shank, increase the service life, can in the lower end of two side plates 311 and in the lower end of two moving side plates 352, bearing be installed all, two left shanks 3611 and two right shanks 3621 are inserted in the inner ring of bearing separately accordingly.
In the present embodiment, the company's mechanism base connecting plate 142 that vertically welds on the lateral wall of two company's guide pin bushing assembly connecting plates 314 and the upper bolt hole that arranges thereof, two guide pin bushings 14 in mechanism base 31 and the bolt hole of upper setting thereof are convenient to the guide pin bushing assembly is fixedly connected with mechanism base 31 use bolts, the convenient installation.In the present embodiment, the structure that mechanism base 31 adopts is convenient to make, because each parts are easy to draw materials and weld.
Adopt four guide pillars in the present embodiment, stabilized structure and guiding are steadily., in order to reinforce lifting platform, as shown in Figure 1, be welded with cant beam 7 between top base 13 and lower base 11.
Pull out burdock of the present invention receipts machine middle and upper part pedestal 13, lower base 11 and mechanism base 31 all play a part as fixing matrix, and it can and be drawn materials and flexible design according to real space.Drive oil cylinder 6 and be used for driving pulling out and accept capable mechanism and move up and down along guide pillar, the piston rod that drives oil cylinder 6 both can be connected with the guide pin bushing assembly, can be connected with side plate 311 again, can also be connected with mechanism base 31.Burdock of the present invention pulls out in the receipts machine, and mechanism base 31 and the connected mode that the mode that is fixedly connected with between the guide pin bushing assembly is not limited to provide, can also be directly to be welded to connect.Burdock of the present invention pulls out in the receipts machine, and the problem that the engine on creeper truck and running fire motivation belt pulley 21 is in transmission connection for how is known by the technical staff of transmission field.Burdock of the present invention pulls out running gear in the receipts machine can also adopt other existing running gears such as tractor.
Above-described embodiment is described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not breaking away from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention, all should fall in the definite protection domain of the claims in the present invention book.

Claims (10)

1. a burdock pulls out the receipts machine, comprises running gear, and frame is installed on running gear, and engine is installed on frame, it is characterized in that: also comprise lifting platform, pull out and accept capable mechanism and strainer;
Described lifting platform comprises lower base (11), lower base (11) is fixed on described frame, be fixed with four guide pillars (12) that vertically arrange on lower base (11), the rectangular distribution of four guide pillars (12), the top of four guide pillars (12) is fixed with top base (13) jointly, slidably connect separately guide pin bushing (14) on four guide pillars (12), four guide pin bushings (14) form the guide pin bushing assembly by guide pin bushing connector (141) welding;
Described lower base (11) is upper is equipped with final drive shaft (2) by bearing block, final drive shaft (2) is along the left and right directions setting, be fixed with running fire motivation belt pulley (21) on final drive shaft (2) and connect executing agency's belt pulley (22), running fire motivation belt pulley (21) is in transmission connection with described engine;
described pulling out accepted capable mechanism and comprised mechanism base (31), mechanism base (31) is fixedly connected on described guide pin bushing assembly, be fixed with left and right two side plates that stretch out (311) on mechanism base (31) downwards, mechanism base (31) is upper is equipped with counter drive shaft (32) by bearing block, counter drive shaft (32) is along the left and right directions setting, counter drive shaft (32) is positioned at the rear side of described side plate (311), be fixed with driven pulley (321) on counter drive shaft (32), also comprise capacity eccentric bearing (33), the inner ring (331) of capacity eccentric bearing (33) is fixedly connected with counter drive shaft (32), be fixed with the connecting rod (34) that stretches out on the outer ring (332) of capacity eccentric bearing (33) downwards, the lower end of connecting rod (34) two nuts (341) that have been threaded, also comprise motion knife rest (35), the motion knife rest is positioned at the rear side of described side plate (311), the top of motion knife rest (35) is provided with the section of being held (351), described connecting rod (34) passes the section of being held (351), and being held section (351) is clamped between described two nuts (341), be extended with left and right two moving side plates (352) on motion knife rest (35) downwards, also comprise that receipts plate (361) is pulled out on a left side and receipts plate (362) is pulled out on the right side, a left side is pulled out the upper level of receipts plates (361) and is extended with two left shanks (3611) left, two left shanks (3611) are plugged on rotationally respectively the lower end of the side plate (311) that is positioned at left side and are positioned at the lower end of the moving side plate (352) in left side, the right side is pulled out the upper level of receipts plates (362) and is extended with two right shanks (3621) to the right, two right shanks (3621) are plugged on rotationally respectively the lower end of the side plate (311) that is positioned at right side and are positioned at the lower end of the moving side plate (352) on right side, a left side is pulled out and is received the anterior distance of with the right side, pulling out between the front portion of receiving plates (362) of plates (361) and pull out and receive plate (361) rear portion and the right side and pull out distance between the rear portion of receipts plates (362) greater than a left side, a left side is pulled out and is received the distance of plate (361) top and the right side pulling out between the top of receiving plates (362) and pull out and receive plate (361) bottom and the right side and pull out distance between the bottom of receipts plates (362) greater than a left side,
described strainer comprises the first nutted rod, one end of the first nutted rod is hinged on described lower base (11), the first nutted rod overcoat has stage clip (42), the other end of the first nutted rod is plugged in an end of tensioning sleeve bar (43), stage clip (42) offsets with tensioning sleeve bar (43), also comprise the second nutted rod (44), one end of the second nutted rod (44) is hinged on described mechanism base (31), the other end of the second nutted rod (44) is equipped with idler (441), the other end of tensioning sleeve bar (43) is hinged on the second nutted rod (44), the described executing agency's belt pulley (22) that connects, tightening belt (5) is installed in periphery on idler (441) and driven pulley (321) jointly,
Also comprise the driving oil cylinder (6) that vertically arranges, the cylinder body that drives oil cylinder (6) is connected on described top base (13), and the piston rod that drives oil cylinder (6) is connected with described guide pin bushing assembly, side plate (311) or mechanism base (31).
2. burdock according to claim 1 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: the line of described two right shanks (3621) and the angle between horizontal plane are 30 °~45 °.
3. burdock according to claim 2 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: a described left side is pulled out the front end of receiving plates (361) and the right side and is pulled out the front end of receiving plates (362) and all be pointed shape.
4. burdock according to claim 3 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: it is 160mm that the distance of the front end of receiving plates (361) and the right side pulling out between the front end of receiving plates (362) is pulled out on a described left side, it is 120mm that the distance of the rear end of receiving plates (361) and the right side pulling out between the rear end of receiving plates (362) is pulled out on a described left side, a described left side pull out the thickness of receiving plates (361) and the right side pull out receive plates (362) thickness greater than 16mm.
5. burdock according to claim 4 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: a described left side is pulled out the front edges of receiving plates (361) and the right side and is pulled out the front edges of receiving plates (362) and be equipped with sword, and the forward edge of described two side plates (311) bottom also is provided with sword.
6. burdock according to claim 5 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: all be welded with the baffle plate (3111) that stretches out backward on described two side plates (311), described motion knife rest (35) is positioned between described two baffle plates (3111), leave respectively gap between two blocks of moving side plates (352) of described motion knife rest (35) and described two baffle plates (3111), all vertically be welded with bar shaped reinforcement (3112) on the lateral surface of described two side plates (311).
7. burdock according to claim 6 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: in the lower end of described two side plates (311) and in the lower end of two moving side plates (352), bearing is installed all, described two left shanks (3611) and two right shanks (3621) are inserted in the inner ring of described bearing separately accordingly.
8. burdock according to claim 7 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: described mechanism base (31) comprises substrate (312) vertically is set, described two side plates (311) are welded on the trailing flank of substrate (312), be welded with the two channel-section steel strutbeams (313) that stretch out backward in left and right on the trailing flank of described substrate (312), the bearing block of described counter drive shaft (32) is fixed on described channel-section steel strutbeam (313), the leading flank of described substrate (312) is welded with two of left and right company's guide pin bushing assembly connecting plate (314), two even are equipped with bolt hole on guide pin bushing assembly connecting plate (314), the equal company's of being welded with mechanism base connecting plate (142) vertically on the lateral wall of described wherein two guide pin bushings (14), connect on mechanism base connecting plate (142) and be equipped with bolt hole, described two company's guide pin bushing assembly connecting plates (314) and two company's mechanism base connecting plates (142) are bolted to connection separately.
9. burdock according to claim 8 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: be welded with cant beam (7) between described top base (13) and lower base (11).
10. burdock according to claim 9 pulls out the receipts machine, it is characterized in that: be welded with side plate connecting plate (8) between described two side plates (311), the piston rod of described driving oil cylinder (6) is connected on side plate connecting plate (8).
CN201310337042XA 2013-08-05 2013-08-05 Burdock stump removal machine Pending CN103392441A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429291A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 广西大学 Cassava pulling up and holding mechanism
CN104737694A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 中国热带农业科学院广州实验站 Small hydraulic bionic type cassava harvesting machine
CN112411997A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Concrete building scaffold pre-embedding device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0835A (en) * 1994-06-22 1996-01-09 Sasaki Corp:Kk Harvester for root vegetables
JP2001275424A (en) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-09 Atex Co Ltd Crop digger
CN2479723Y (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-03-06 高丕业 Harvester for sweet potato and great burdock
CN202222144U (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-05-23 张新星 Burdock harvesting machine
CN202722024U (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-02-13 张新星 Burdock harvester

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0835A (en) * 1994-06-22 1996-01-09 Sasaki Corp:Kk Harvester for root vegetables
JP2001275424A (en) * 2000-04-03 2001-10-09 Atex Co Ltd Crop digger
CN2479723Y (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-03-06 高丕业 Harvester for sweet potato and great burdock
CN202222144U (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-05-23 张新星 Burdock harvesting machine
CN202722024U (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-02-13 张新星 Burdock harvester

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104737694A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 中国热带农业科学院广州实验站 Small hydraulic bionic type cassava harvesting machine
CN104429291A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-03-25 广西大学 Cassava pulling up and holding mechanism
CN112411997A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-02-26 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Concrete building scaffold pre-embedding device
CN112411997B (en) * 2020-11-23 2022-02-25 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Concrete building scaffold pre-embedding device

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