CN103386858A - Solar wheels and vehicle - Google Patents
Solar wheels and vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103386858A CN103386858A CN2013103724142A CN201310372414A CN103386858A CN 103386858 A CN103386858 A CN 103386858A CN 2013103724142 A CN2013103724142 A CN 2013103724142A CN 201310372414 A CN201310372414 A CN 201310372414A CN 103386858 A CN103386858 A CN 103386858A
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- wheel
- solar cell
- pendulum
- spoke
- generating electricity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/90—Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof
Abstract
Various vehicles can only travel under rotation of the wheels. Each wheel consists of a tire, a rim, a spoke and a hub. In a rotation process, the wheels are in friction with the air, and resistance is produced; in order to reduce the resistance, all the spokes are often covered, so that the resistance is reduced; however, under strong crosswind, high resistance is still produced, and extremely high lateral force is also produced because all the spokes are covered; therefore, the traveling steady and the traveling safety of the vehicle are influenced, the loss of oil, power and the like of the vehicle is increased, and various electric vehicles break down in the way because of insufficient electric quantity; solar energy is the most environment-friendly clean energy which can be found everywhere and is necessary to be fully used in respective aspects. The invention provides solar battery pendulous reed power generation wheels and a vehicle comprising the solar battery pendulous reed power generation wheels.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, and the car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity.
Background technology
various cars travel by vehicle wheel rotation, wheel is by tire, rim, spoke, wheel hub forms, wheel can produce resistance with windage in rotation process, in order to reduce resistance, often can all hide spoke get up, drag reduction like this, but when extreme crosswind is arranged, still can produce stronger resistance, simultaneously because spoke is produced very strong side force by complete hiding, affect travelling steadily and safety of car, increase the oily electric equal loss of car, various battery-driven cars do not cast anchor because there is no enough electric weight midway, solar power is a kind of environmental protection, the clean energy resource that grows on trees, must be used in every respect more fully.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, and the car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, and the car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity.
(1) a kind of solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity comprises:
Rim, described rim supporting tire;
Wheel hub, described wheel hub are arranged on described wheel footpath upwards on the position of described rim inboard, and at the pivot center of wheel;
Spoke, described spoke couples together described rim and wheel hub;
The solar cell pendulum, described solar cell pendulum one end is connected on described spoke, and the other end can be along described spoke teeter;
Motor, described motor is inner at wheel hub, and described electric mover is connected with wheel hub.
(2) solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity as described in (1), wherein,
Described solar cell pendulum is connected an end with spoke, towards the same direction of described wheel, the other end of swing is towards the same reversing sense of described wheel.
(3) as (1) and (2) described solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, wherein,
Described solar cell pendulum, the one end can be fixedly connected with spoke, also can be connected with movable axis with spoke,, to rotate the movable axis junction, with spring etc., makes the pendulum return.
the solar cell pendulum is flap, has certain elasticity, one end is fixedly connected on spoke, after being made moulding, pendulum is coated and fixed on spoke, the spoke shape generally is made into non-cylindrical shape, or at cylindrical shape spoke upper surface, there is hackly, to facilitate being fixedly connected with of solar cell pendulum, the other end of solar cell pendulum can swing under the effect of external force, when external force disappears, the solar cell pendulum recovers under the effect of self elastic force straight, when wind to wheel the time, one end and the spoke of solar cell pendulum are fixed, can not be moved, and the other end can move along the direction of wind, form inclined-plane, the power that wind is acted on the solar cell pendulum is decomposed, wherein can produce a power of to solar cell pendulum fixed end, advancing, fixed end is consistent with the vehicle wheel rotation direction, thereby promotion vehicle wheel rotation, drive electric machine rotation generating in wheel hub, same reason, when wind blows to wheel from opposite side, under wind action, the on-fixed end moves to opposite side, also can produce a power that promotes vehicle wheel rotation, when wind disappears, the solar cell pendulum restores to the original state under the effect of self elastic force, become straightened condition, with spoke on a plane, can not produce extra resistance to the rotation of wheel, when solar cell pendulum and spoke are flexibly connected, add movable axis and spring in fixation side, solar cell pendulum on-fixed end can be swung, again can return, to reach same purpose.
The spoke shape can have multiple, its cross-sectional plane can be circular, ellipse, oblong, irregularly shaped etc., see in the sagittal plane of taking turns, the shape of spoke also can be varied, and spoke can be the vertical bar shape, it can be the most advanced and sophisticated triangle that connects rim, as long as an end of solar cell pendulum is fixed, the other end swings, and spoke quantity is not limit.
(4) as (1) to (3) described solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, described solar cell pendulum adopts thin film solar cell sheet to make, and preferably adopts the generating electricity on two sides solar cell.
Solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity described according to (4), adopt the generating electricity on two sides solar cell, or two layers of one-sided power generation solar battery, and its sensitive surface outwards leans against privately and links together, and makes sunshine shine and can generate electricity to wheel from all directions.
Solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity not only reduces the side thrust of crosswind to wheel in the process that car travels, the effect that also has power-assisted to advance, when car stops, play wheel with bracket leg, rotates generating under the effect of wind-force, and solar cell generates electricity simultaneously.
(5) a kind of car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, have the described wheel of any one in (1) to (4).
A kind of car that comprise solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity described according to (5), can be wheelbarrow, two-wheel car, three-wheel vehicle, four-wheeled etc., after described wheel is installed onboard, the side direction windage of car can be reduced, at dead ship condition, wheel generating can be propped for car, solar cell can be in any place generating that light is arranged, the generating electric weight passes to car body with methods such as carbon brush or electromagnetic induction, directly for car body electrical equipment, or charges a battery.
(6) a kind of car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity as described in (5), its wheel electrical machine namely can generate electricity and can be used as electrical motor and use, and drive wheel.
A kind of car that comprise solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity described according to (6), control by controller, wheel relies on wind-force or manpower to scrunch etc., or slowing down, or when descending, can generate electricity for car body electrical equipment or be battery charge, when travelling, car provide electric weight to the motor in wheel by storage battery, solar cell generates electricity jointly, can drive vehicle wheel rotation.
(7) a kind of car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity as described in (5) and (6), the fixed end of described solar cell pendulum and spoke is towards the vehicle wheel rotation direction, and the other end of swing is towards the reversing sense of described vehicle wheel rotation.
A kind of car that comprise solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity described according to (7), adopt such mounting means, can increase a propelling thrust along the vehicle wheel rotation direction when having crosswind to blow to wheel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the enforcement illustration of solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is spoke and solar cell pendulum cross-sectional plane enforcement illustration in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another spoke and solar cell pendulum cross-sectional plane enforcement illustration in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the Electrical Bicycle enforcement illustration that the present invention comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity
In figure, 1 is tire, and 2 is rim, and 3 is spoke, and 4 is the solar cell pendulum, and 5 is wheel hub, and 6 is motor, and 7 is spring, and 8 is movable axis, and 9 is support, and 10 is storage battery, and 11 is controller, and 12 is solar cell.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, the present invention reduces the vehicle wheel rotation air disturbance, reduces rotary resistance and side windage, can generate electricity while stopping simultaneously, solar cell generates electricity jointly, and electrical generator also can be used as wheel driving motor, take full advantage of wheel space, realize one-object-many-purposes, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is described; obvious described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention; rather than whole embodiment; those skilled in the art are various changes and the modification in the scope that does not break away from the claims in the present invention book regulation according to the present invention, all belongs to protection domain of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity figure provided by the invention, in figure, 1 is tire, 2 is rim, 3 is spoke, 4 is the solar cell pendulum, 5 is wheel hub, 6 is motor, wherein pendulum is made of thin film solar cell sheet, the spoke spacing is narrow, swing can directly utilize the elasticity of thin-film solar cells itself, wider large-sized for spoke, can add frame around the thin-film solar cells pendulum, to support and to strengthen its elastic force, wheel hub is inboard to be fixedly connected with the mover of motor, mover can be permanent magnet, it can be soft magnetic bodies, adopt soft magnetic bodies can reduce resistance of taxing as mover, the stator coil of motor is connected with car body, motor can be used as wheel driving motor.
Fig. 2 is spoke provided by the invention and solar cell pendulum cross sectional drawing, 3 is spoke, 4 is the solar cell pendulum, the spoke cross-sectional plane is oval, be conducive to reduce wheel and rotate windage, be conducive to the fixing of thin-film solar cells pendulum, it is coated on spoke, the situation that is connected and is connected with wheel hub for spoke and rim, can bond around spoke thin-film solar cells pendulum edge after one week, certainly not being connected with wheel hub with rim for spoke is that one is connected, can fix pendulum with mode and the spoke of bonding, also can first make moulding to the solar cell pendulum, one end has the hollow barrel of for spoke, passing, again spoke and solar cell pendulum are fixed with rim and wheel hub together after passing with spoke.
Fig. 3 is another spoke provided by the invention and solar cell pendulum cross sectional drawing, in figure, 3 is spoke, 4 is the solar cell pendulum, 7 is spring, 8 is movable axis, wherein the solar cell pendulum is connected with spoke by movable axis, being connected at 2 and being connected between movable axis and spoke, the two ends and the spoke that are movable axis are fixed, certainly the size of can being connected with the solar cell pendulum according to spoke adopts 3 connections, or all coat spoke and connect, can rotate between movable axis and solar cell pendulum, limit position with spring, the solar cell pendulum can be swung in the certain amplitude scope, the elastic force of regulating spring can be regulated amplitude of fluctuation.
Fig. 4 is the Electrical Bicycle figure that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity provided by the invention, in figure, 1 is tire, 2 is rim, 3 is spoke, 4 is the solar cell pendulum, 5 is wheel hub, 6 is motor, 9 is support, 10 is storage battery, 11 is controller, 12 is solar cell, wherein comprise solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, the installation of wheel be make the solar cell pendulum to fix an end consistent with the vehicle wheel rotation direction, make and swing an end and vehicle wheel rotation opposite direction, no matter like this from the wind of which direction to wheel, the swinging end of solar cell pendulum moves, form inclined-plane, produce component, increase the power of a rotation to wheel, car is advanced more laborsaving, reduced side thrust and the consequent resistance of crosswind to car, car is travelled safer laborsaving, when stopping, the support of car is propped, make the wheel built on stilts, make the direction of wheel face to wind as far as possible, can be with stay cord fixing car body again when wind is large, this moment, wheel rotated under the effect of wind-force, the drive motor rotor rotates, produce electric weight,, by the control of controller, store in the storage battery of battery-driven car, and when travelling, storage battery provide electric weight by controller to the motor in wheel, drive vehicle wheel rotation, in Reduced Speed Now or descent run, also can generate electricity with in-wheel motor, in all cases, there are solar cell on the light time pendulum and the solar cell on car body to generate electricity simultaneously, charge a battery by controller, the electric power that the solar cell pendulum produces transfers to car body by the method for carbon brush or electromagnetic induction, controlled by controller, supply electrical equipment uses or stores in battery, so greatly increase the flying power of battery-driven car.
Claims (7)
1. a solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, is characterized in that, comprising:
Rim, described rim supporting tire;
Wheel hub, described wheel hub are arranged on described wheel footpath upwards on the position of described rim inboard, and at the pivot center of wheel;
Spoke, described spoke couples together described rim and wheel hub;
The solar cell pendulum, described solar cell pendulum one end is connected on described spoke, and the other end can be along described spoke teeter;
Motor, described motor is inner at wheel hub, and described electric mover is connected with wheel hub.
2. solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity as described in (1), is characterized in that, wherein,
Described solar cell pendulum is connected an end with spoke, towards the same direction of described wheel, the other end of swing is towards the same reversing sense of described wheel.
3., as (1) and (2) described solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, it is characterized in that, wherein,
Described solar cell pendulum, the one end can be fixedly connected with spoke, also can be connected with movable axis with spoke,, to rotate the movable axis junction, with spring etc., makes the pendulum return.
4., as (1) to (3) described solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, it is characterized in that, described solar cell pendulum adopts thin film solar cell sheet to make, and preferably adopts the generating electricity on two sides solar cell.
5. a car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity, is characterized in that, has the described wheel of any one in (1) to (4).
6. a kind of car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity as described in (5), is characterized in that, its wheel electrical machine namely can generate electricity and can be used as electrical motor and use, and drives wheel.
7. a kind of car that comprises solar cell pendulum wheel generating electricity as described in (5) and (6), is characterized in that, the fixed end of described solar cell pendulum and spoke is towards the vehicle wheel rotation direction, and the other end of swing is towards the reversing sense of described vehicle wheel rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310372414.2A CN103386858B (en) | 2013-08-24 | 2013-08-24 | A kind of solar power wheel and car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310372414.2A CN103386858B (en) | 2013-08-24 | 2013-08-24 | A kind of solar power wheel and car |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103386858A true CN103386858A (en) | 2013-11-13 |
| CN103386858B CN103386858B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310372414.2A Active CN103386858B (en) | 2013-08-24 | 2013-08-24 | A kind of solar power wheel and car |
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| CN (1) | CN103386858B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104401445A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 天津市三枪电动车有限公司 | Solar vehicle wheel structure with scraping plate |
| CN105172987A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡德沃精工设备有限公司 | New-energy electric bicycle |
| CN105329375A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡康斯坦特动力科技有限公司 | Solar power type balancing unicycle |
| CN106945455A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-07-14 | 张红中 | A kind of solar energy intelligent power generation wheel |
| CN107416080A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-12-01 | 深圳市天克斯技术有限公司 | Wheel and bicycle with displaying function |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4516647A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1985-05-14 | Thaddeus Novak | Solar powered vehicle |
| FR2845965A1 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-04-23 | Olivier Dimitri Pierrot | Wheel rim for bicycle, especially competition bicycles, includes a ring in which two opposed blades are placed, each having an facial air catcher enabling use of facial and lateral air flow that restrict forward motion of bicycle |
| CN2690185Y (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-04-06 | 陈声江 | Wind blade direction changing booster bicycle wheel |
| CN201882222U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-06-29 | 天津欧瑞生物科技有限公司 | Compound energy electric power-assisted bicycle |
| CN202209255U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-05-02 | 蔡诗豪 | Driving and wind power generation device on bicycle |
-
2013
- 2013-08-24 CN CN201310372414.2A patent/CN103386858B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4516647A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1985-05-14 | Thaddeus Novak | Solar powered vehicle |
| FR2845965A1 (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2004-04-23 | Olivier Dimitri Pierrot | Wheel rim for bicycle, especially competition bicycles, includes a ring in which two opposed blades are placed, each having an facial air catcher enabling use of facial and lateral air flow that restrict forward motion of bicycle |
| CN2690185Y (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-04-06 | 陈声江 | Wind blade direction changing booster bicycle wheel |
| CN201882222U (en) * | 2010-07-01 | 2011-06-29 | 天津欧瑞生物科技有限公司 | Compound energy electric power-assisted bicycle |
| CN202209255U (en) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-05-02 | 蔡诗豪 | Driving and wind power generation device on bicycle |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104401445A (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2015-03-11 | 天津市三枪电动车有限公司 | Solar vehicle wheel structure with scraping plate |
| CN104401445B (en) * | 2014-11-18 | 2017-02-01 | 天津市三枪电动车有限公司 | Solar vehicle wheel structure with scraping plate |
| CN105172987A (en) * | 2015-10-10 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡德沃精工设备有限公司 | New-energy electric bicycle |
| CN105329375A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-17 | 无锡康斯坦特动力科技有限公司 | Solar power type balancing unicycle |
| CN106945455A (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2017-07-14 | 张红中 | A kind of solar energy intelligent power generation wheel |
| CN107416080A (en) * | 2017-06-15 | 2017-12-01 | 深圳市天克斯技术有限公司 | Wheel and bicycle with displaying function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103386858B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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