CN103385800A - Intelligent processing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine - Google Patents

Intelligent processing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103385800A
CN103385800A CN2013103486854A CN201310348685A CN103385800A CN 103385800 A CN103385800 A CN 103385800A CN 2013103486854 A CN2013103486854 A CN 2013103486854A CN 201310348685 A CN201310348685 A CN 201310348685A CN 103385800 A CN103385800 A CN 103385800A
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China
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chinese medicine
unit
process equipment
traditional chinese
raw material
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CN2013103486854A
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Chinese (zh)
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黄名珠
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WUZHONG XUKOU JINGYI BIOLOGICAL MEDICINE INSTITUTE
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WUZHONG XUKOU JINGYI BIOLOGICAL MEDICINE INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN2013103486854A priority Critical patent/CN103385800A/en
Publication of CN103385800A publication Critical patent/CN103385800A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses intelligent processing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine, which comprises a medicine smashing unit, a medicine decocting unit, a cooling and enzyme digestion unit, a centrifugal dewatering unit, an electric-heating blowing unit and a master controller, wherein the master controller is respectively connected with all the units, outputs control signals and respectively controls smashing fineness of traditional Chinese medicine materials, water addition amount for medicine decocting, decocting time, stirring, cooling temperature, the addition amount of enzyme material, the addition amount of edible acetic acid, centrifugal dewatering, and drying temperature and time, and each unit is driven and controlled by the master controller based on respective original functions. By implementing the intelligent processing equipment for the traditional Chinese medicine, various single equipment is integrated, so that the intelligent presetting and control on the processing parameters of the traditional Chinese medicine can be realized through programming control on the master controller, flexibility in producing the essence of the traditional Chinese medicine is greatly improved, and the essence of the traditional Chinese medicine which is easy to accept, convenient and sufficient is provided for controlling the condition of a patient by using the traditional Chinese medicine.

Description

A kind of intelligentized Chinese medicine process equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine process equipment, relate in particular to a kind of intelligent Chinese medicine process equipment of controlling or automatically controlling that is easy to.
Background technology
General commonly used Chinese medicine eating method is decoction, soon press the raw material of Chinese medicine mixing that prescription captures clean, then puts into pot and decoct a period of time, then take decoct medicine soup.But this method has a lot of defect parts, and one is taken by prescription, all will make medicine soup with identical method processing Chinese medicine at every turn, also need cool edible while hot to tepor, medicinal residues medicine pots etc. need cleaning treatment repeatedly, cause inconvenience, often need the special messenger to attend; Moreover the most bitter in the mouth of medicine soup, being difficult to entrance and swallowing, impact takes the trencherman and puts in poison fully, affects the treatment; In three's therapeutic process, comprehensive medicine is long process time, can't once and for all supply with by the medicine that time processing meets the whole course for the treatment of.
The Chinese medicine essence just arises at the historic moment for this reason, and it is that a kind of modern crafts of utilizing are extracted refining from traditional raw material of Chinese medicine and medicine powder that obtain, and this medicine powder has kept the active effective ingredient of medical material, can make curative effect give full play to.And time processing can make the medicine powder of a large amount of Long-term Preservations, is convenient to take as required at any time.
Yet the existing extraction process at this Chinese medicine essence, various device used is mostly more independent, need the artificial aspect that participates in extremely many, particularly in the monitoring of the aspect technological parameters such as the process time of various device, processing temperature, often consuming timely take a lot of work, inefficiency.And, for the processing of the Chinese medicine of different prescriptions, need to manually consult prescription and operate, produce stiff degree larger, easily because manually neglecting the deviation that causes drug effect.
Summary of the invention
Demand in view of above-mentioned prior art exists, the objective of the invention is to propose a kind of intelligentized Chinese medicine process equipment, solves efficient, the intelligent problem of producing of Chinese medicine essence.
The solution of above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is: a kind of intelligentized Chinese medicine process equipment, it is characterized in that described Chinese medicine process equipment is by with lower component, forming: broken prescription is first, be used for containing raw material of Chinese medicine co-grinding wherein, the smashing fineness scope is between the 100-200 order; The decoct medicinal herbs unit, be comprised of stainless-steel pan, filler, filter medicine mouth, and the raw material of Chinese medicine after being used for pulverizing decocts with water, filters and to obtain the herb liquid slurry; Cooling enzymology unit, bacteria-and dust-free and tool agitating device, enzyme material add mouthful and alimentary acetic acid adds mouthful, are used for the herb liquid slurry is carried out cooling, enzymology fermentation, pH regulator and standing; The centrifuge dehydration unit, be used for standing liquid dehydration is obtained half-dried precipitate; Electric heating blasting unit, freeze-day with constant temperature precipitate obtain dry powder state Chinese medicine essence; And main controller, for with broken prescription unit, decoct medicinal herbs unit, cooling enzymology unit, centrifuge dehydration unit and the microcontroller able to programme that the electric heating blasting unit is connected respectively, control respectively the raw material of Chinese medicine smashing fineness, the water yield, decocting time, stirring, cooling temperature control, enzyme material addition, alimentary acetic acid addition, centrifuge dehydration, baking temperature and time are added in decoct medicinal herbs.
Further, described Chinese medicine process equipment also comprises the medical material cleaning unit, is used for cleaning, mummification before raw material of Chinese medicine is delivered to broken prescription unit, and described medical material cleaning unit is driven is connected to main controller.
Further, described medical material cleaning unit is one of impeller cleaning-type or drum cleaning type.
Further, described main controller is provided with interface or the keyboard for input programming and Chinese medicine machined parameters.
Further, described Chinese medicine process equipment also comprises the medical material feed unit, described medical material feed unit is provided with an above digital weighing dish, and the output signal of each digital weighing dish all accesses main controller, and described main controller has according to the weighing and proportioning result of raw material of Chinese medicine and calculates the Chinese medicine machined parameters and control respectively the ability that broken prescription unit, decoct medicinal herbs unit, cooling enzymology unit, centrifuge dehydration unit and electric heating blasting unit operate.
Further, the working ability of described Chinese medicine process equipment is pressed the total restatement of raw material of Chinese medicine between 0.5 jin-100 kilograms.
Further, the filter medicine mouth of described decoct medicinal herbs unit is common gauze, filter membrane or pressure filter.
The application implementation of the intelligent Chinese medicine process equipment of the present invention, it has very significant advantage: various single devices are integrated and by the programming Control to main controller, can be realized that the intellectuality of Chinese medicine machined parameters is default and control, greatly improved the motility that the Chinese medicine essence is produced, for the patient utilize Chinese medicine control the state of an illness provide be easy to accept, convenient enough Chinese medicine essence.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural topology figure of Chinese medicine process equipment one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural topology figure of another preferred embodiment of Chinese medicine process equipment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
This case creator is thoughts on many deficiencies of Chinese medicine processing method and equipment, and particularly Chinese medicine essence extraction process aspect, be devoted to the further investigation to existing Chinese medicine essence refining technique, and innovation has proposed a kind of intelligent Chinese medicine process equipment.
As shown in Figure 1, be the structural topology figure of Chinese medicine process equipment one preferred embodiment of the present invention.From illustrating as seen, this Chinese medicine process equipment organic combination broken prescription unit 2, decoct medicinal herbs unit 3, cooling enzymology unit 4, centrifuge dehydration unit 5, electric heating blasting unit 6 and main controller 1, and will be connected with broken prescription unit 2, decoct medicinal herbs unit 3, cooling enzymology unit 4, centrifuge dehydration unit 5, electric heating blasting unit 6 respectively as the microcontroller able to programme of main controller 1, specifically.
This broken prescription unit 2, be used for containing raw material of Chinese medicine co-grinding wherein, and the smashing fineness scope is between the 100-200 order, and it has the screen cloth of crushing knife tool and bottom side, by Host Controller Driver, controls also adjustable screen fineness of crushing knife tool running.
Decoct medicinal herbs unit 3, be comprised of the heater 22 of stainless-steel pan and bottom thereof, filler 21, filter medicine mouth, and the raw material of Chinese medicine after being used for pulverizing decocts with water, filters and to obtain herb liquid and starch; In this, main controller 1 is controlled respectively the amount of water (be generally Chinese medicine gross weight 10 times) of filler and the heat time heating time of heater 22.In the present embodiment, this filter medicine mouth is filter membrane 23, and it can be also common gauze or more complicated pressure filter, and hereby it will not go into details.
Cooling enzymology unit 4, it is airtight cavity and tool agitating device 41, enzyme material interpolation mouth 43 and the alimentary acetic acid interpolation mouth 44 of bacteria-and dust-free, it also is provided with the thermometer 42 for temperature in control unit.This unit is mainly used in herb liquid slurry is carried out cooling, enzymology fermentation, pH regulator and standing.In this, main controller receives respectively feedback temperature, driving control agitating device 41, two of the controls of thermometer 42 to be added mouth and feeds in raw material respectively.Wherein the enzyme material add mouthfuls 43 for kinds of adding the enzyme material can be many mouthfuls be arranged side by side, discharge respectively, can be also discharge in the lump.This unit bottom also is provided with feed valve 7, by main controller, is controlled and is opened and closed to determine time of repose.
Centrifuge dehydration unit 5, be used for standing liquid dehydration is obtained half-dried precipitate; Electric heating blasting unit 6,, to carrying out the above-mentioned standing precipitate of freeze-day with constant temperature, obtain dry powder state Chinese medicine essence from discharging opening 62 by aerator 61 and electrical heating cavity.Centrifuge dehydration is relative with the electric heating air blast simple, therefore its principle will not be described in detail in detail and implement structure.The present invention only pays close attention to it and is controlled by respectively main controller 1.
There is said structure to describe as seen, as key of the present invention " main controller ", be respectively used to control raw material of Chinese medicine smashing fineness, the decoct medicinal herbs interpolation water yield, decocting time, stirring, cooling temperature control, enzyme material addition, alimentary acetic acid addition, centrifuge dehydration, baking temperature and time.By programming or manual parameter setting, can intelligent realize the orderly work of each associative cell, the Chinese medicine essence that reaches low human input, high production capacity refines.From production capacity, the working ability of Chinese medicine process equipment of the present invention is pressed the total restatement of raw material of Chinese medicine between 0.5 jin-100 kilograms.In addition, this main controller 1 also is provided with interface 11 and the keyboard 12 for input programming and Chinese medicine machined parameters, certainly also can not establish keyboard 12 in practical application, by interface 1 connection computer, programmes and also can.
As the better enforcement of another kind of the present invention, this Chinese medicine process equipment also comprises the medical material feed unit, and this medical material feed unit is provided with an above digital weighing dish.In the present embodiment, this medical material feed unit is set as three digital weighing pan 81-83 as shown in Figure 2, and the output signal of each digital weighing dish all accesses main controller 1.Just controlling overturning after raw material of Chinese medicine is weighed mixes it in broken prescription unit.Like this on certain programming basis, this main controller has according to the weighing and proportioning result of raw material of Chinese medicine and calculates the Chinese medicine machined parameters and control respectively the ability of broken prescription unit, decoct medicinal herbs unit, cooling enzymology unit, centrifuge dehydration unit and the running of electric heating blasting unit, can further improve the intellectuality of Chinese medicine essence refinement.
In addition to the implementation, Chinese medicine process equipment of the present invention can also comprise the medical material cleaning unit, is used for cleaning, mummification before raw material of Chinese medicine is delivered to broken prescription unit, and this medical material cleaning unit is also driven is connected to main controller.Can save on the one hand thus the manpower participation that raw material of Chinese medicine in preferred embodiment needs manual cleaning, dries, also can further optimize on the other hand in preferred embodiment after raw material of Chinese medicine is weighed the technique that direct input is pulverized without cleaning and lack.Here this medical material cleaning unit is a kind of in impeller cleaning-type or drum cleaning type cleaning machine, and for medical material not of the same race, cleans separately, and naturally dries.
In sum, the innovative characteristics of the intelligent Chinese medicine process equipment of the present invention and concrete enforcement are able to detailed displaying.And from the application implementation of this Chinese medicine process equipment, it also has outstanding and significant advantage: it is integrated various single devices and by the programming Control to main controller, can realize that the intellectuality of Chinese medicine machined parameters is default and control, greatly improved the motility that the Chinese medicine essence is produced, for the patient utilize Chinese medicine control the state of an illness provide be easy to accept, convenient enough Chinese medicine essence.
Above embodiment is just for the ease of understanding the technical scheme of the present patent application; do not form the restriction to protection domain; every do not break away from the present patent application technical scheme interior perhaps according to the technical spirit of the present patent application formed scheme of any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification to above scheme, within all should being included into and belonging to the present patent application protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. intelligentized Chinese medicine process equipment is characterized in that described Chinese medicine process equipment is by with lower component, forming:
Broken prescription is first, is used for containing raw material of Chinese medicine co-grinding wherein, and the smashing fineness scope is between the 100-200 order;
The decoct medicinal herbs unit, be comprised of stainless-steel pan, filler, filter medicine mouth, and the raw material of Chinese medicine after being used for pulverizing decocts with water, filters and to obtain the herb liquid slurry;
Cooling enzymology unit, bacteria-and dust-free and tool agitating device, enzyme material add mouthful and alimentary acetic acid adds mouthful, are used for the herb liquid slurry is carried out cooling, enzymology fermentation, pH regulator and standing;
The centrifuge dehydration unit, be used for standing liquid dehydration is obtained half-dried precipitate;
Electric heating blasting unit, freeze-day with constant temperature precipitate obtain dry powder state Chinese medicine essence;
Main controller, for with broken prescription unit, decoct medicinal herbs unit, cooling enzymology unit, centrifuge dehydration unit and the microcontroller able to programme that the electric heating blasting unit is connected respectively, control respectively the raw material of Chinese medicine smashing fineness, the water yield, decocting time, stirring, cooling temperature control, enzyme material addition, alimentary acetic acid addition, centrifuge dehydration, baking temperature and time are added in decoct medicinal herbs.
2. intelligentized Chinese medicine process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Chinese medicine process equipment also comprises the medical material cleaning unit, be used for cleaning, mummification before raw material of Chinese medicine is delivered to broken prescription unit, described medical material cleaning unit is driven is connected to main controller.
3. intelligentized Chinese medicine process equipment according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described medical material cleaning unit is one of impeller cleaning-type or drum cleaning type.
4. intelligentized Chinese medicine process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main controller is provided with interface or the keyboard for input programming and Chinese medicine machined parameters.
5. intelligentized Chinese medicine process equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Chinese medicine process equipment also comprises the medical material feed unit, described medical material feed unit is provided with an above digital weighing dish, and the output signal of each digital weighing dish all accesses main controller, and described main controller has according to the weighing and proportioning result of raw material of Chinese medicine and calculates the Chinese medicine machined parameters and control respectively the ability that broken prescription unit, decoct medicinal herbs unit, cooling enzymology unit, centrifuge dehydration unit and electric heating blasting unit operate.
6. treat according to claim 1 the extraction process of uremic Chinese medicine essence, it is characterized in that: the working ability of described Chinese medicine process equipment is pressed the total restatement of raw material of Chinese medicine between 0.5 jin-100 kilograms.
7. treat according to claim 1 the extraction process of uremic Chinese medicine essence, it is characterized in that: the filter medicine mouth of described decoct medicinal herbs unit is common gauze, filter membrane or pressure filter.
CN2013103486854A 2013-08-13 2013-08-13 Intelligent processing equipment for traditional Chinese medicine Pending CN103385800A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105495563A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 天津横天生物科技有限公司 Crushing device, crushing system and crushing decocting system for powder production
CN107789198A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-13 聂凤玲 A kind of fermentation type tcm product Preparation equipment
CN108743380A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 张玉莲 It is a kind of with the Chinese medicine heating and filtering device quantitatively controlled
CN113304049A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-27 阮莹 Ointment decocting device for dermatology department

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105495563A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 天津横天生物科技有限公司 Crushing device, crushing system and crushing decocting system for powder production
CN105495563B (en) * 2015-12-30 2019-03-19 天津横天生物科技有限公司 For the grinding device of pulvis production, crushing system and crush decoction system
CN107789198A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-03-13 聂凤玲 A kind of fermentation type tcm product Preparation equipment
CN108743380A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 张玉莲 It is a kind of with the Chinese medicine heating and filtering device quantitatively controlled
CN108743380B (en) * 2018-05-31 2020-10-20 泾县谷声信息科技有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material heating filter equipment with ration control
CN113304049A (en) * 2021-05-10 2021-08-27 阮莹 Ointment decocting device for dermatology department

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Application publication date: 20131113