CN103385141A - Greening nursery stock cold-resistant drum - Google Patents
Greening nursery stock cold-resistant drum Download PDFInfo
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- CN103385141A CN103385141A CN2013102758565A CN201310275856A CN103385141A CN 103385141 A CN103385141 A CN 103385141A CN 2013102758565 A CN2013102758565 A CN 2013102758565A CN 201310275856 A CN201310275856 A CN 201310275856A CN 103385141 A CN103385141 A CN 103385141A
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- semicircular
- winter protection
- nursery stock
- cold
- protection cylinder
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Abstract
The invention discloses a greening nursery stock cold-resistant drum, which has a hollow structure and is formed by combining two mutually symmetrical cold-resistant drum units; each cold-resistant drum unit comprises a semicircular drum, and a semicircular ring connected at the end part of the semicircular drum; and the inner diameter of the semicircular ring is equal to the outer diameter of the semicircular drum. Compared with the prior art, the greening nursery stock cold-resistant drum can enhance the capacity of the nursery stock to withstand large wind and a cold weather and prevent chilling damage, is capable of improving the overwintering survival rate of the nursery stock, and is tidy and clean in appearance, simple in operation, timesaving, laborsaving and reusable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the stock growing technical field, relate in particular to a kind of greening seedling winter protection cylinder.
Background technology
Northern area is cold winter, the large arid of wind in spring, climatic variation is violent, to nursery stock particularly to a little less than cold resistance and the harm of the poor nursery stock of degree of lignification very large, the cold damage that the cold damage that nursery stock suffers the cold damage kind to mainly contain physiological drought to cause, the cold damage that continuous low temperature causes and soil freezing cause.
Current prevention cold damage major measure has following several:
(1) air partition of setting up defences, before frozen soil, in the windward side in seedbed with air partition winter protection such as sorghums.General air partition is high 2 meters, and the barrier spacing is for hindering high 10 to 15 times.
(2) cover, before frozen soil, seedling is covered winter protection with straw, wheat straw etc.Can use the earthing winter protection to the frigolabile rare tree nursery stock of minority, thickness is not all to reveal the seedling tip as degree.Spring in next year is removed covering after soil thaws.
(3) establish brooder warm, brooder can weaken the heat loss through radiation at earth's surface and nursery stock night, relaxes sharply heating at sunrise, stops the cold wind invasion and attack.
(4) fumigation, have night of frost, the windward in seedbed, and every mu arranges 3 to 4 heaps of being fuming dispersedly, when the temperature fumigation of can lighting a fire that descends when frost is arranged.Make fiery little cigarette large as far as possible, keep denseer smog, continue more than 1 hour, if keep smoke screen 1-2 hour after sunrise, effect is better.Fumigation can improve surface temperature, frost protection effectively.
(5) pour water, the front filling foot of frozen soil freezes water and can prevent stripping, alleviates freeze injury.
(6) heel in, winter protection has been dug before the not cold-resistant seedling that need to transplant in the spring in next year is being entered the winter, enters ditch after classification, heels in winter protection.
Aspect the greening seedling frigid-proof device, Cao Lixiang etc. have invented a kind of tree anti-cold protective cover, and by inside and outside two-layer the composition, internal layer is geotextiles, and skin is plastic film, can play good windproof anti-cold effect; It is mulching specially used that Liu Junyi has invented a kind of nursery winter protection that is comprised of black and white film; Wang Yabin etc. have invented a kind of seedling overwintering anti-cold cover, etc.These devices all play a very good protection to safe overwinterings of nursery stock, but recycling and simple to operate aspect also be weak.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for the technological deficiency that exists in prior art, and a kind of winter protection cylinder that makes the greening seedling safe overwintering is provided, the present invention can effectively windproof, temperature raising, improves plant percent, and simple to operate, can reuse.
For realizing that the technical scheme that purpose of the present invention adopts is: a kind of greening seedling winter protection cylinder, be hollow structure, be to be formed by two mutual symmetrical winter protection cylinder unit combination; Described winter protection cylinder unit comprises semicircular cylinder and semicircular ring, and the end of described semicircular cylinder is connected with semicircular ring, and the internal diameter of described semicircular ring is identical with the external diameter of described semicircular cylinder.
Preferably, the both sides of described winter protection cylinder unit are separately installed with hook and hanging hole, the connection that is connected with hanging hole of described hook.
Preferably, the height of described semicircular cylinder is 50-150cm.
Preferably, the radius of described semicircular cylinder is 5-10cm.
Preferably, the excircle radius of described semicircular ring is 15-20cm.
Use principle of the present invention is: the nursery stock root 10cm topsoil of the protection of first needs being survived the winter takes out, and gets two winter protection cylinder unit and is fastened on trunk, forms complete protection cylinder.The root earthing, be embedded in underground 10cm with the cylinder pin, to play firm effect.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can increase nursery stock and resist the ability of strong wind and cold snap, and the generation of prevention cold damage, improve the seedling overwintering survival rate, and outward appearance is neatly clean, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, and can reuses.
Description of drawings
Figure 1 shows that the structural representation of greening seedling winter protection cylinder;
Figure 2 shows that the structural representation of winter protection cylinder unit;
Figure 3 shows that the winter protection cylinder cellular construction schematic diagram that hook and hanging hole are installed; .
In figure: the 1st, greening seedling winter protection cylinder, the 2nd, winter protection cylinder unit, the 3rd, semicircular cylinder, the 4th, semicircular ring, the 5th, hook, the 6th, hanging hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of greening seedling winter protection cylinder 1, be hollow structure, is to be combined by two mutual symmetrical winter protection cylinder unit 2, and winter protection cylinder unit 2 preferably adopts degradation resistant, has certain flexible rigid plastics or glass fibre to make.
As shown in Figure 2, described winter protection cylinder unit 2 comprises semicircular cylinder 3 and semicircular ring 4, and the end of described semicircular cylinder 3 is connected with semicircular ring 4, and the internal diameter of described semicircular ring 3 is identical with the external diameter of described semicircular cylinder 4.
When winter protection cylinder unit 2 fastens, use rope that both are hitched.Preferably, as shown in Figure 3, the both sides of described winter protection cylinder unit 2 are separately installed with hook 5 and hanging hole 6, described hook 5 is connected the connection that is clasped with hanging hole, both two winter protection cylinder unit 2 can be fastened, and this is simple in structure efficient, time saving and energy saving, can effectively increase work efficiency.
Preferably, the height of described semicircular cylinder 3 is 50-150cm, and radius is 5-10cm; During actual the use, need to adjust according to the height thickness of nursery stock the specification of semicircular cylinder 3.
Preferably, the excircle radius of described semicircular ring 4 is 15-20cm; , because the radius preferable range of described semicircular cylinder 3 is 5-10cm, so semicircular ring 4 is extended the distance of semicircular cylinder 3, be 10cm; Prove through comparative trial, the length that semicircular ring 4 is extended semicircular cylinder 3 is 10cm, can make it on the basis of saving raw materials, makes the stablizing effect of its earthing support semicircular cylinder 3 better.
Embodiment 1:
At the beginning of winter in 2012, Binhai New Area in Tianjin 100 strain Chinese scholar trees have been carried out the protective treatment of winter protection cylinder, the Chinese scholar tree diameter is 8-10cm.
Prepare winter protection cylinder unit 2: select 200 of the winter protection cylinder unit that glass fibre makes.
Specification: the radius of semicircular cylinder 3 is 5cm, long 150cm; The excircle radius of described semicircular ring 4 is 15cm.
Using method: the nursery stock root 10cm topsoil of the protection of first needs being survived the winter takes out, and gets two winter protection cylinder unit and is buckled on trunk, with rope, hitches, and forms complete protection cylinder.The root earthing, be embedded in underground 10cm with semicircular ring 4, to play firm effect.
Effect: 100 whole safe overwinterings of Chinese scholar tree, and the germinating time of turning green does sth. in advance nearly 1 week, grows fine.
Embodiment 2:
At the beginning of winter in 2012, Binhai New Area in Tianjin 50 strain poplar seedlings have been carried out the protective treatment of winter protection cylinder.
Prepare winter protection cylinder unit 2: select 100 of the winter protection cylinder unit that rigid plastics makes.
Specification: the radius of semicircular cylinder 3 is 10cm, long 50cm; The excircle radius of described semicircular ring 4 is 20cm.
Using method: the nursery stock root 10cm topsoil of the protection of first needs being survived the winter takes out, and gets two winter protection cylinder unit and is buckled on trunk,, with hook shown in Figure 35 and hanging hole 6 engagings, forms complete protection cylinder.The root earthing, be embedded in underground 10cm with semicircular ring 4, to play firm effect.
Effect: 50 whole safe overwinterings of nursery stock, grow fine.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a greening seedling winter protection cylinder, is characterized in that it is hollow structure, is to be formed by two mutual symmetrical winter protection cylinder unit combination; Described winter protection cylinder unit comprises semicircular cylinder and semicircular ring, and the end of described semicircular cylinder is connected with semicircular ring, and the internal diameter of described semicircular ring is identical with the external diameter of described semicircular cylinder.
2. a kind of greening seedling winter protection cylinder according to claim 1, is characterized in that the both sides of described winter protection cylinder unit are separately installed with hook and hanging hole, the connection that is connected with hanging hole of described hook.
3. a kind of greening seedling winter protection cylinder according to claim 2, the height that it is characterized in that described semicircular cylinder is 50-150cm.
4. a kind of greening seedling winter protection cylinder according to claim 2, the radius that it is characterized in that described semicircular cylinder is 5-10cm.
5. a kind of greening seedling winter protection cylinder according to claim 2, the excircle radius that it is characterized in that described semicircular ring is 15-20cm.
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CN2013102758565A CN103385141A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Greening nursery stock cold-resistant drum |
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CN2013102758565A CN103385141A (en) | 2013-07-03 | 2013-07-03 | Greening nursery stock cold-resistant drum |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103636443A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-19 | 无锡俊达测试技术服务有限公司 | Anti-freezing and anti-wind device for tree |
CN108566856A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-25 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | A kind of means of defence of high altitudes and cold strong wind area plant |
-
2013
- 2013-07-03 CN CN2013102758565A patent/CN103385141A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103636443A (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-03-19 | 无锡俊达测试技术服务有限公司 | Anti-freezing and anti-wind device for tree |
CN108566856A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-09-25 | 亿利资源集团有限公司 | A kind of means of defence of high altitudes and cold strong wind area plant |
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Application publication date: 20131113 |