CN103382817B - The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring - Google Patents

The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103382817B
CN103382817B CN201310319386.8A CN201310319386A CN103382817B CN 103382817 B CN103382817 B CN 103382817B CN 201310319386 A CN201310319386 A CN 201310319386A CN 103382817 B CN103382817 B CN 103382817B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
hollow
hollow drill
mine floor
joint
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201310319386.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103382817A (en
Inventor
马占国
龚鹏
张帆
赵国贞
贺纯纯
马云靖
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology CUMT filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
Priority to CN201310319386.8A priority Critical patent/CN103382817B/en
Publication of CN103382817A publication Critical patent/CN103382817A/en
Priority to RU2016106945A priority patent/RU2662831C2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/072184 priority patent/WO2015010463A1/en
Priority to AU2014295717A priority patent/AU2014295717B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103382817B publication Critical patent/CN103382817B/en
Priority to US15/006,035 priority patent/US20160138397A1/en
Priority to ZA2016/01348A priority patent/ZA201601348B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • E21D21/0026Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
    • E21D21/0053Anchoring-bolts in the form of lost drilling rods
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/18Pipes provided with plural fluid passages
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/22Rods or pipes with helical structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D20/00Setting anchoring-bolts
    • E21D20/003Machines for drilling anchor holes and setting anchor bolts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • E21D21/0026Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts
    • E21D21/0033Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection characterised by constructional features of the bolts having a jacket or outer tube
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • E21D21/0093Accessories

Abstract

The invention discloses the anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring, comprise hollow drill, hollow bushing, be located at the nipple of hollow drill termination, be located at hollow drill external surface, prism-shaped spanner draw-in groove between nose threads joint and tailing screw flight joint, be located at the helical form connecting line between hollow bushing and hollow drill, be located at the water proof slot of hollow bushing afterbody.This equipment not only can be holed to mine floor, can also realize creeping into, clear up, blowdown carries out simultaneously.Its structure is simple, and strong adaptability, easily operates, and blocking-proof result is good, has practicality widely.

Description

The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring
Technical field
The present invention relates to base plate anchoring device technical field, particularly a kind of mine floor anchoring drilling rod realizing the construction of anti-blocking rapid cleaning.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic construction, energy demand is very big, and coal resources are difficult to change as the main source of China's energy supply in the future for a long period of time, causes coal industry constantly towards mechanization, automation direction development.The most colliery of China is due to reasons such as coal petrography character, buried depth, geostatic stress, and Floor Heave in Roadway destroys serious, have impact on tunnel use safety, constrains the safety in production of mine, and therefore jacking of floor management task is arduous.
Present stage, China is bolt support for the main means of mine floor Reinforcement.At present, the domestic anchoring device development specially for baseboard of coal mine roadway is little.And the wet method bore mode that typical anchoring device uses now is the hollow drill pipe water under high pressure having fixing water source to provide directly being injected rotation, the mud mixture formed is squeezed out by the gap of drilling rod and coal (rock) layer.There are some technical problems when mine floor carries out operation in this kind of wet method bore mode: first, the mud mixture squeezed out can not be collected with drilling rod splashes, have impact on normal transport and workman's walking in tunnel, floor rocks inundated intenerating exacerbates pucking problem simultaneously; Secondly, traditional bore mode easily causes plug-hole at construction of bottom plates, moves back brill, the work of clear hole is very loaded down with trivial details, had a strong impact on the efficiency of construction of base plate anchoring in drilling process; 3rd, in boring, coal (rock) powder enters tunnel, exacerbates the difficulty of tunnel treating flour dust, and harm workman is healthy.
Therefore, develop a kind of realize safe and simple install, rapid cleaning construction base plate anchoring drilling rod for present stage coal production, there is important use value.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is according to prior art Problems existing, provide that a kind of structure is simple, small investment, integrate the anti-blocking drilling rod of mine floor anchoring of boring, clearly hole, dirt eliminating function.
The anti-blocking drilling rod of mine floor anchoring of the present invention, comprise hollow drill, hollow bushing is provided with in described hollow drill, the front end of hollow drill is provided with nose threads joint, rear end is provided with tailing screw flight joint, described hollow bushing is wound with spiral connecting line, and the hand of spiral of connecting line is contrary with drilling rod work rotation direction, and connecting line and hollow drill endoporus form spiral-shaped slits; Hollow bushing afterbody is provided with water proof slot.
Described hollow drill external surface is positioned at nose threads joint and tailing screw flight joint is equipped with spanner draw-in groove; Described spanner draw-in groove is prismatic or square.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopting technique scheme, the present invention not only can carry out efficient drilling to mine floor, can also realize creeping into, clear up, blowdown carries out simultaneously.During drilling rod work, can pressurize to clear water, wash away cleaning by coal (rock) powder of pressurization clear water to boring tip position, and by hollow bushing, termination sewage is extracted out, carry out follow-up focusing on.This equipment effectively ensure that the blocking-proof result of mine floor anchoring drilling rod.Solve traditional bore mode easily causes plug-hole problem at construction of bottom plates, save and move back the very loaded down with trivial details working programme such as brill, clear hole in drilling process, greatly improve the efficiency of construction of base plate anchoring.Its structure is simple, and strong adaptability, easily operates, and has practicality widely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is hollow bushing structural representation.
In figure: 1-hollow drill; 2-hollow bushing; 3-spanner draw-in groove; 4-connecting line; 5-nose threads joint; 6-tailing screw flight joint; 7-water proof draw-in groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, one embodiment of the present of invention are further described:
Shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the anti-blocking drilling rod of mine floor anchoring of the present invention, form primarily of hollow drill 1, hollow bushing 2, described hollow bushing 2 is located in hollow drill 1, the front end of hollow drill 1 is provided with nose threads joint 5, rear end is provided with tailing screw flight joint 6, and described hollow drill 1 external surface is positioned at nose threads joint 5 and tailing screw flight joint 6 place is equipped with spanner draw-in groove 3, and spanner draw-in groove 3 is prismatic or square.Described hollow bushing 2 is wound with spiral connecting line 4, and the hand of spiral of connecting line 4 is contrary with drilling rod work rotation direction, and connecting line 4 and hollow drill 1 endoporus form spiral-shaped slits; Hollow bushing 2 afterbody is provided with water proof slot 7.
The course of work: after drilling rod is connected with rig and drill bit, inserts water proof slot 7 by hollow bushing 2, and fastens spanner draw-in groove 3 with spanner and tightened by drilling rod, realizes drilling rod end to end, extension arm.Rig drives drilling rod to rotate by tailing screw flight joint 6, carries out boring work.Simultaneously, pressurization clear water enters drilling rod by the cavity between hollow drill 1 and hollow bushing 2, along with helical form connecting line 4 rotational conveyance between hollow drill 1 and hollow bushing 2 is to drill bit, cleaning boring, helical form connecting line 4 has the effect of well pressurization water guide effect and fixation hollow sleeve pipe 2; Be blowdown channel in hollow bushing 2, in boring cleaning process, by taking out dirty device in rig, by sewage in the hollow bushing 2 of the anti-blocking drilling rod of drill bit suction mine floor anchoring, thus realizing the discharge of sewage.This equipment solves traditional bore mode easily causes plug-hole problem at construction of bottom plates, saves in drilling process, to move back the very loaded down with trivial details working programme such as brill, clear hole, achieves and creeps into, clears up, carries out while blowdown operation.

Claims (3)

1. the anti-blocking drilling rod of mine floor anchoring, comprise hollow drill (1), hollow bushing (2) is provided with in hollow drill (1), the front end of hollow drill (1) is provided with nose threads joint (5), rear end is provided with tailing screw flight joint (6), it is characterized in that: described hollow bushing (2) is wound with spiral connecting line (4), the hand of spiral of connecting line (4) is contrary with drilling rod work rotation direction, and connecting line (4) and hollow drill (1) endoporus form spiral-shaped slits; Hollow bushing (2) afterbody is provided with water proof slot (7).
2. the anti-blocking drilling rod of mine floor anchoring according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hollow drill (1) external surface is positioned at nose threads joint (5) and tailing screw flight joint (6) place is equipped with spanner draw-in groove (3).
3. the anti-blocking drilling rod of mine floor anchoring according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described spanner draw-in groove (3) is for prismatic or square.
CN201310319386.8A 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring Active CN103382817B (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310319386.8A CN103382817B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring
RU2016106945A RU2662831C2 (en) 2013-07-26 2014-02-18 Drill rod with the locking counteraction for the coal mine roadway floor anchoring
PCT/CN2014/072184 WO2015010463A1 (en) 2013-07-26 2014-02-18 Anchoring and anti-blocking drill rod for coal mine floor
AU2014295717A AU2014295717B2 (en) 2013-07-26 2014-02-18 Anchoring and anti-blocking drill rod for coal mine floor
US15/006,035 US20160138397A1 (en) 2013-07-26 2016-01-25 Anchoring and anti-clogging drill rod for coal mine floor
ZA2016/01348A ZA201601348B (en) 2013-07-26 2016-02-26 Anchoring and anti-blocking drill rod for coal mine floor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310319386.8A CN103382817B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103382817A CN103382817A (en) 2013-11-06
CN103382817B true CN103382817B (en) 2016-01-20

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CN201310319386.8A Active CN103382817B (en) 2013-07-26 2013-07-26 The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20160138397A1 (en)
CN (1) CN103382817B (en)
AU (1) AU2014295717B2 (en)
RU (1) RU2662831C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2015010463A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201601348B (en)

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CN103382817B (en) * 2013-07-26 2016-01-20 中国矿业大学 The anti-blocking drilling rod of a kind of mine floor anchoring
CN104806176A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-29 周延卿 Low-resistance sliding type drill rod for geological horizontal drilling rig
CN105781456B (en) * 2016-03-15 2018-04-13 泰安泰烁岩层控制科技有限公司 Hand-held jumbolter dry drilling dust collector and dust removal method
CN107838139A (en) * 2016-09-21 2018-03-27 河南理工大学 A kind of colliery Roofbolt drill rod conduction method
CN106285481B (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-07-31 华北理工大学 A kind of broken coal hole-punching method of automatic screw type high pressure water
CN106437520B (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-07-31 华北理工大学 A kind of broken coal hole punched device of automatic screw type high pressure water
CN107237646B (en) * 2017-06-28 2019-04-26 山东科技大学 Large deformation constant resistance supporting grouted anchor bar, anchor cable and tunnel quantify method for protecting support
JP6955942B2 (en) * 2017-09-22 2021-10-27 株式会社Tft Ground buried steel pipe
CN109488365A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-03-19 煤科集团沈阳研究院有限公司 One kind being applied to weak seam extraction borehole retaining wall preventing clogging up device and method for sealing
CN110219605A (en) * 2019-07-16 2019-09-10 邹城兖矿泰德工贸有限公司 The dedicated cutting drilling rod of erosion control release
CN111877981A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-11-03 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Low-disturbance hole forming device and method for soft mudstone anchor rod/cable hole
CN114033315B (en) * 2021-11-15 2023-09-15 河南理工大学 Protruding coal seam shield pressure relief hole inner drilling tool and hole outer sealing system thereof

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2016106945A (en) 2017-08-31
AU2014295717A1 (en) 2016-03-17
AU2014295717B2 (en) 2017-06-29
CN103382817A (en) 2013-11-06
WO2015010463A1 (en) 2015-01-29
RU2662831C2 (en) 2018-07-31
US20160138397A1 (en) 2016-05-19
ZA201601348B (en) 2017-05-31

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