CN106837184A - Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill - Google Patents

Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106837184A
CN106837184A CN201710178179.3A CN201710178179A CN106837184A CN 106837184 A CN106837184 A CN 106837184A CN 201710178179 A CN201710178179 A CN 201710178179A CN 106837184 A CN106837184 A CN 106837184A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
drilling
screw thread
base plate
attachment means
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710178179.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈登红
汪帆
汪一帆
李顺顺
葛宏港
马东东
王自成
刘文杰
胡慧敏
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710178179.3A priority Critical patent/CN106837184A/en
Publication of CN106837184A publication Critical patent/CN106837184A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/60Drill bits characterised by conduits or nozzles for drilling fluids
    • E21B10/605Drill bits characterised by conduits or nozzles for drilling fluids the bit being a core-bit
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/62Drill bits characterised by parts, e.g. cutting elements, which are detachable or adjustable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in the present invention relates to be bored outside one kind.Its core technology scheme is:One section of hollow cylindrical attachment means front portion connector is connected with coring bit rear portion connector, attachment means inner ring is connected through a screw thread with drill bit rear portion is crushed, breach is provided with the middle of attachment means as slagging channel, crushing drill bit medium design has hole for water spraying, crush drill bit afterbody connector to be connected with drilling rod front portion connector, drilling rod is auger stem, double ingenious combinations of drill bit, realize broken in outer brill, deslagging is carried out with reference to auger stem.Present apparatus simple structure, easy to operate, drilling efficiency is high, substantially increases the drilling efficiency of base plate drilling, is the innovation on base plate drilling equipment.

Description

Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill
Technical field
Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in the present invention relates to be bored outside one kind.
Background technology
With the increase of the mining depths such as colliery, metallic ore, the increase of drift section, the strong bottom caused by base plate non-support Distension increasingly manifests.Strengthening the improvement of pucking must study its Mechanism of Deformation And Failure, and it is phase to develop roadway floor efficient drilling equipment Close the basis of research.Different from top, side drilling, boring mud can realize simple deslagging by deadweight, and base plate drilling drilling cuttings discharge is difficult, Particularly deep hole, superdeep holes creep into.
At present, roadway floor drilling drilling mode is mainly:Crept into using top board rig, by the side of the pneumatic aperture blowing of high pressure Formula carries out deslagging;Drilled with its supporting twist drill rods using electric coal drill, arranged simply by the spiral of twist drill rods Slag;Drilled by propulsive force high using all-hydraulic tunnel drilling rig.The shortcoming of first two mode is effectively to be arranged Slag, causes rate of penetration slow and drills shallow;The equipment that the third method is used is heavy, operating difficulties, and speed is slow, efficiency It is low.Nowadays during in the market majority base plate drilling drilling, the friction that traditional drilling tool is still relied upon between single drill bit and rock comes Drilling is realized, so that drilling efficiency and depth are very limited, when rock is softer, easy collapse hole bit freezing, when running into higher-strength During rock, the speed of drilling is low, therefore high in the urgent need to designing a kind of drilling efficiency, the big base plate efficient drilling dress of drilling depth Put.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention discloses broken screw thread deslagging bottom in being bored outside one kind Plate efficient drilling drill bit device, many asking its purpose is to effectively solve coal mine underground space engineering base plate drilling drilling Topic, smoothly realizes that base plate drilling high-efficiency creeps into.
To realize object above, the technical scheme that the present invention is solved is:One section of anterior connection of hollow cylindrical attachment means Body is connected with coring bit afterbody connector, and attachment means inner ring is connected through a screw thread with drill bit afterbody is crushed, in attachment means Between be provided with breach as slagging channel, crushing drill bit medium design has apopore, crushes drill bit afterbody connector anterior with drilling rod Connector is connected, and drilling rod is auger stem, double ingenious combinations of drill bit, realizes broken in outer brill, and deslagging is carried out with reference to auger stem.
Double drill bits are cleverly combined the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows in roadway floor drilling drilling process, realizes that rig revolves Enter rock break-off process China and foreign countries and bore interior broken integration, apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, and reply deep well drilling effect is good, greatly improves The drilling efficiency of base plate drilling, is the innovation on roadway floor efficient drilling device, with significant economic and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is overall structure sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is anterior left view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is attachment means schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 crushes drill bit afterbody connector sectional view for the present invention.
Fig. 5 is drilling rod of the present invention front portion connector sectional view.
1. coring bit in figure, 2. attachment means, 3. screw thread, 4. crushes drill bit, 5. external screw thread, 6. internal thread, 7. spiral Drilling rod, 8. hole for water spraying, 9. screw thread, 10. water injection pipe, 11. buffer mouths, 12. external screw threads, 13. crush drill bit afterbodies, 14. internal threads, 15. slagging channels.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, with reference in the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is this A kind of embodiment in invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.Need It is noted that accompanying drawing using very simplify in the form of and use non-accurately ratio, only with facilitate clearly auxiliary say The purpose of the bright embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment of the invention is elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill, it is characterised in that one section of hollow cylindrical connects The anterior connector of connection device 2 is connected with the afterbody connector of coring bit 1, and attachment means inner ring 6 passes through spiral shell with the afterbody of drill bit 4 is crushed Line 3 is connected, and breach 15 is provided with the middle of attachment means 2 as slagging channel, and crushing the medium design of drill bit 4 has hole for water spraying 8, crushes and bores First 4 afterbody connector is connected with the anterior connector of drilling rod 7, and drilling rod 7 is auger stem, and double ingenious combinations of drill bit realize outer brill It is interior broken, carry out deslagging with reference to auger stem.
In order to ensure using effect, described hollow cylindrical attachment means 2 are anterior to pass through screw thread with the afterbody of coring bit 1 3 connections, attachment means inner ring 6 is threadedly connected with the afterbody of drill bit 4 is crushed, the jagged work of the medium design of attachment means 2 It is slagging channel 15, the described afterbody of crushing drill bit 4 is round table-like in convex, has external screw thread 12 thereon, before coupled drilling rod 7 Portion is concave round table-like, there is internal thread 14 thereon, crushes the afterbody of drill bit 4 and rotates the coupled drilling rod of threading by external screw thread 12 In 7, crushing has hole for water spraying 8 and buffer mouth 11 in the middle of drill bit 4, and the aperture that the indoor design of drilling rod 7 has water injection pipe 10, hole for water spraying 8 is omited Less than the caliber of water injection pipe 10.
Service condition of the invention is, when drilling machine digs drilling, rig slewing equipment drives drilling rod and drill bit revolution, takes The rotation propulsion broken rock coring of core drill bit 1, as drill bit 1 creeps into forward, ore is elapsed backward, and rearmounted crushing drill bit 4 touches ore deposit Stone is simultaneously crushed, that is, realize broken in the outer brill of drilling drilling process.At the same time, water under high pressure is through water filling in auger stem 7 Pipe is delivered to foot of hole, rinses double drill bits and drilling, prevents bit freezing, and plays cooling effect, and the boring mud of crushing is by double brills Slagging channel 15 is smoothly arranged to auger stem 7 in head attachment means, and deslagging is carried out with reference to auger stem, and device is reciprocal with this principle Drilling deslagging.When drill bit destruction needs to change dismounting, the crushing afterbody of drill bit 4 and the anterior spiral shell of drilling rod 7 are turned on by special wrench set Line coupling part, then turns on coring bit 1 and crushes the attachment means inner ring and the threaded joints for crushing drill bit 4 of drill bit 4 Point, finally turn on the threaded connection part of coring bit 1 and attachment means 2, it is possible to more bit change or device as requested, more Change after finishing with this principle device for screwing up coupling part, just complete the dismounting and installation of the device.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is outer bores interior broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device, it is characterised in that one section of hollow cylindrical connection Device front portion connector is connected with coring bit rear portion connector, and attachment means inner ring is connected with drill bit rear portion is crushed by screw thread Connect, breach is provided with the middle of attachment means as slagging channel, crushing drill bit medium design has hole for water spraying, crush drill bit afterbody connection Body and drilling rod front portion connector are connected, and drilling rod is auger stem, double ingenious combinations of drill bit, realize it is broken in outer brill, with reference to spiral Drilling rod carries out deslagging.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is outer bores interior broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device, it is characterised in that Described hollow cylindrical attachment means front portion is threadedly connected with coring bit rear portion so that two kinds of drill speed phases Together;Attachment means medium design is jagged, and used as slagging channel, attachment means inner ring is with crushing drill bit rear portion threadedly Connection.
3. one kind according to claim 1 is outer bores interior broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device, it is characterised in that The crushing drill bit narrated is connected with front end coring bit by attachment means, and it is in round table-like convex to crush drill bit afterbody, with it Connected drilling rod is anterior concave round table-like, and both are connected through a screw thread.
4. one kind according to claim 1 is outer bores interior broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device, it is characterised in that The aperture that crushing drill bit medium design has hole for water spraying and water injection pipe, hole for water spraying is slightly less than the caliber of water injection pipe.
CN201710178179.3A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill Pending CN106837184A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710178179.3A CN106837184A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710178179.3A CN106837184A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 Broken screw thread deslagging base plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill

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CN106837184A true CN106837184A (en) 2017-06-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108756763A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-11-06 广西钟山县天顺石材有限公司 A kind of exploitation of stone burrows device
CN109113570A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-01 安徽理工大学 Hydraulic fracturing reduction resists twist drill stubbornly and sets device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08270355A (en) * 1995-03-29 1996-10-15 Teikusu:Kk Double-pipe type drilling bit
CN2690557Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-04-06 中国石化集团中原石油勘探局钻井工程技术研究院 Large diameter well drill bit
CN202767890U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-03-06 中煤科工集团西安研究院 Pregnant insert type diamond drill for coring
CN202850871U (en) * 2012-10-27 2013-04-03 秦亚丛 Double-bit drilling device for deep frozen earth of mine
CN204627415U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-09 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 A kind of way-type drilling unit for weak seam boring
CN205805414U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-12-14 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 Double-jacket tube rig
CN206769819U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-19 安徽理工大学 Broken screw thread deslagging bottom plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08270355A (en) * 1995-03-29 1996-10-15 Teikusu:Kk Double-pipe type drilling bit
CN2690557Y (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-04-06 中国石化集团中原石油勘探局钻井工程技术研究院 Large diameter well drill bit
CN202767890U (en) * 2012-07-06 2013-03-06 中煤科工集团西安研究院 Pregnant insert type diamond drill for coring
CN202850871U (en) * 2012-10-27 2013-04-03 秦亚丛 Double-bit drilling device for deep frozen earth of mine
CN204627415U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-09 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 A kind of way-type drilling unit for weak seam boring
CN205805414U (en) * 2016-06-06 2016-12-14 深圳市工勘岩土集团有限公司 Double-jacket tube rig
CN206769819U (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-12-19 安徽理工大学 Broken screw thread deslagging bottom plate efficient drilling drill bit device in a kind of outer brill

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108756763A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-11-06 广西钟山县天顺石材有限公司 A kind of exploitation of stone burrows device
CN109113570A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-01 安徽理工大学 Hydraulic fracturing reduction resists twist drill stubbornly and sets device
CN109113570B (en) * 2018-10-24 2023-08-18 安徽理工大学 Hydraulic fracturing weakening hard top plate drilling device

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Application publication date: 20170613