CN103380853A - Daily egg diet rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and lotus leaf active substances and egg production method - Google Patents
Daily egg diet rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and lotus leaf active substances and egg production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103380853A CN103380853A CN2013101170217A CN201310117021A CN103380853A CN 103380853 A CN103380853 A CN 103380853A CN 2013101170217 A CN2013101170217 A CN 2013101170217A CN 201310117021 A CN201310117021 A CN 201310117021A CN 103380853 A CN103380853 A CN 103380853A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a production technology of health-care eggs, specifically to a method for producing health eggs rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and lotus leaf active substances. The invention provides a health-care egg product which is rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid and lotus leaf active substances and is produced by adding a reasonable proportion of active substances in a feed. The production method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) preparation of aliphatic acid with a reasonable structure; (2) preparation of a lotus leaf product; (3) scientific and reasonable preparation of a laying hen feed; (4) scientific and reasonable breeding management; and (5) production of the health egg product with a reasonable proportion of aliphatic acid and lotus leaf active substances.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of producing health-care eggs, for the production of rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material health-care eggs method, belong to the herding production field.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in meals not only the ratio of total fat health is had important impact, in its fat, the structure of aliphatic acid also has extremely important impact to health.In meals too high ω-6/ ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) ratio may cause fat in human body, cholesterol is too high, thrombosis, and then may cause the generation of angiocardiopathy.Seeking low ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio recipe had become the demand trend of health of masses already.
Studies show that, lotus leaf (Lotus leaf) is the dry leaf of nymphaeaceae plant lotus Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn, Compendium of Material Medica record, " lotus leaf takes it, makes us thin bad ", " hair tonic vigour, benefit helps taste ".Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China defends prison and sends out in (1991) No. 45 files, and lotus leaf is put into the list of second batch " being food and medicine ".Lotus leaf mainly contains alkaloid, flavones, volatilization wet goods composition, and wherein the biologically active of flavones and alkaloid compound is higher.These materials mainly have regulating lipid and reducing weight, antioxidant and anti-aging, bacteriostasis.
The egg product especially can some organic nonpolar bioactivators of enrichment in yolk, and egg white is easy to retain some type active materials.
The present invention namely utilizes this principle, adds the active matter of rational proportion with health role in feed, produces omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and the lotus leaf active material egg product of being rich in health role.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of healthy egg method of production omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: ω of the present invention-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio is 6-3:1, and adds lotus leaf in the ratio of daily ration weight 1.0-1.5%.
Aliphatic acid configuration selection peanut oil Peanut oil, sunflower oil Sunflower seed oil, linseed oil Linseed oil, palmitic acid Palmitic acid, oleic acid Oleic aci.
The healthy egg method of the rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of a kind of production and lotus leaf active material, carry out according to the following steps:
1) preparation of Rational structure aliphatic acid: comprise the selection of aliphatic acid and fatty acid product, the preparation of Fat acid ratio, select peanut oil Peanut oil, sunflower oil Sunflower seed oil, linseed oil Linseed oil, palmitic acid Palmitic acid, oleic acid Oleic acid; Preparation ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio is the feed of 6-3:1;
2) preparation of lotus leaf goods: comprise the lotus leaf of gathering, dry, pulverize, be processed into powder, join in the daily ration of chicken in the ratio of daily ration weight 1.0-1.5%;
3) the scientific and reasonable laying hen diet that is added into: comprise that according to being formulated into feed after the suitable basal diet formula of laying period nutritional need reasonable preparation, lotus leaf powder premixed again, using spraying technology to add ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio after granulating be the aliphatic acid feed of 6-3:1 ratio;
4) scientific and reasonable feeding and management: be included on the conventional basis of raising, turn group, immunity, begin to bring into use the feed of lotus leaf powder and polyunsaturated fatty acid preparation 16-18 week, can gather the standby survey of egg 20-22 week;
5) obtain Fat acid ratio and the egg product that contains the lotus leaf active material.
At first the present invention is the preparation of Rational structure aliphatic acid and the preparation of lotus leaf goods, the scientific and reasonable laying hen diet that is added into then, the last egg product that obtains Fat acid ratio and contain the lotus leaf active material in the scientific and reasonable feeding and management of laying hen.
Advantage of the present invention: safe and reliable, activity substance content is high, the health care egg product that this method is produced has the angiocardiopathy of improvement, reduces obesity, increase the effects such as immunity, and the health-care eggs cost that the method is produced is low, is suitable for breeding layer chicken enterprise and carries out appropriateness to produce the considerable economic benefit of acquisition used.
The specific embodiment
Case study on implementation one
(1) choosing of laying hen: spend the phoenix laying hen 16 ages in week
(2) ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio is the configuration of 3:1 miscella
(%) | Ratio | ω-6 | ω-3 |
Peanut oil | 53 | 19.928 | 0 |
Sunflower oil | 4 | 2.5072 | 0 |
Linseed oil | 16 | 2.4688 | 8.032 |
Palmitic acid | 20 | 0 | 0 |
Oleic acid | 7 | 0 | 0 |
Add up to | 100 | 24.904 | 8.032 |
(3) preparation of lotus leaf powder
Gather lotus leaf, dry, pulverize, be processed into powder.
(4) basic diet configuration
Raw material | Corn | Dregs of beans | The dish cake | Wheat bran | Fish meal | Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | Stone flour | Salt | Premix | Add up to |
Ratio | 53.37 | 21.00 | 5.00 | 4.20 | 2.00 | 1.10 | 8.00 | 0.33 | 1.00 | 96 |
(5) total mixed diet configuration
A, the lotus leaf powder with 1.0% are added into and carried out mix and blend in basal feed 8 minutes;
B, be added in the powdery diet that the A step produces by the spraying technology miscella that is 3:1 with 3% ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio;
The trophic level (%) of C, mensuration total mixed diet
Project | Metabolizable energy (Mj.kg -1) | Crude protein | Calcium | Available phosphorus | Lysine | Egg+cystine |
Numerical value | 11.29 | 17.26 | 3.17 | 0.34 | 0.74 | 0.52 |
(6) science feeding and management
According to the standard of flower phoenix breeding layer chicken, carry out conventional raising, immunity etc. and raise link.
(7) obtain Fat acid ratio and contain lotus leaf active material egg product (subordinate list explanation).
Table 1 is the comparison of several polyunsaturated fatty acids of health-care eggs and common egg
Table 2 is the comparison of health-care eggs EPA and DHA and common egg
Table 3 is the comparison of health-care eggs lotus leaf powder activity substance content and common egg
The comparison of several polyunsaturated fatty acids of table 1 health-care eggs and common egg
The comparison of table 2 health-care eggs EPA and DHA and common egg
Table 3 is the comparison of health-care eggs lotus leaf powder activity substance content and common egg
Case study on implementation two
(1) choosing of laying hen: the 17 blue brown laying hens in sea in age in week
(2) ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio is the configuration of 5:1 miscella
(%) | Ratio | ω-6 | ω-3 |
Peanut oil | 58 | 21.808 | 0 |
Sunflower oil | 6 | 3.7608 | 0 |
Linseed oil | 11 | 1.6973 | 5.522 |
Palmitic acid | 19.5 | 0 | 0 |
Oleic acid | 5.5 | 0 | 0 |
Add up to | 100 | 27.2661 | 5.522 |
(3) preparation of lotus leaf powder
Gather lotus leaf, dry, pulverize, be processed into powder.
(4) basic diet configuration
Raw material | Corn | Dregs of beans | The dish cake | Wheat bran | Fish meal | Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | Stone flour | Salt | Premix | Add up to |
Ratio | 53.37 | 20.00 | 6.00 | 4.20 | 2.00 | 1.10 | 8.00 | 0.33 | 1.00 | 96 |
(5) total mixed diet configuration
A, the lotus leaf powder with 1.5% are added into and carried out mix and blend in basal feed 10 minutes;
B, be added in the powdery diet that the A step produces by the spraying technology miscella that is 5:1 with 3% ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio;
The trophic level (%) of C, mensuration total mixed diet
Project | Metabolizable energy (Mj.kg -1) | Crude protein | Calcium | Available phosphorus | Lysine | Egg+cystine |
Numerical value | 11.24 | 17.46 | 3.17 | 0.34 | 0.73 | 0.50 |
(6) science feeding and management
According to the standard of the blue brown breeding layer chicken in sea, carry out conventional raising, immunity etc. and raise link.
(7) obtain Fat acid ratio and contain lotus leaf active material egg product (subordinate list explanation).
Table 1 is the comparison of several polyunsaturated fatty acids of health-care eggs and common egg
Table 2 is the comparison of health-care eggs EPA and DHA and common egg
Table 3 is the comparison of health-care eggs lotus leaf powder activity substance content and common egg
The comparison of several polyunsaturated fatty acids of table 1 health-care eggs and common egg
The comparison of table 2 health-care eggs EPA and DHA and common egg
Table 3 is the comparison of health-care eggs lotus leaf powder activity substance content and common egg
Claims (7)
1. the daily ration for the production of rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and the healthy egg of lotus leaf active material, is characterized in that, the ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio of its miscella fat acid configuration is 6-3:1, and adds lotus leaf in the ratio of daily ration weight 1.0-1.5%.
2. a kind of daily ration for the production of the healthy egg of rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, miscella is selected peanut oil Peanut oil, sunflower oil Sunflower seed oil, linseed oil Linseed oil, palmitic acid Palmitic acid, oleic acid Oleic aci.
3. a kind of daily ration for the production of the healthy egg of rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, adding the miscella of daily ration weight 3% to contain ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio is that 6-3:1 enters daily ration.
4. produce rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and the healthy egg method of lotus leaf active material for one kind, it is characterized in that, carry out according to the following steps:
1) preparation of Rational structure aliphatic acid: select miscella, preparation ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio is the feed of 6-3:1;
2) preparation of lotus leaf goods: comprise the lotus leaf of gathering, dry, pulverize, be processed into powder, join in the daily ration of chicken in the ratio of daily ration weight 1.0-1.5%;
3) the scientific and reasonable laying hen diet that is added into: comprise that according to being formulated into feed after the suitable basal diet formula of laying period nutritional need reasonable preparation, lotus leaf powder premixed again, using spraying technology to add ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio after granulating be the aliphatic acid feed of 6-3:1 ratio;
4) scientific and reasonable feeding and management: be included on the conventional basis of raising, turn group, immunity, begin to bring into use the feed of lotus leaf powder and polyunsaturated fatty acid preparation 16-18 week, can gather the standby survey of egg 20-22 week;
5) obtain Fat acid ratio and the egg product that contains the lotus leaf active material.
5. the healthy egg method of the rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of a kind of production according to claim 4 and lotus leaf active material, it is characterized in that, described 1) in step, miscella is selected peanut oil Peanut oil, sunflower oil Sunflower seed oil, linseed oil Linseed oil, palmitic acid Palmitic acid, oleic acid Oleic aci.
6. the healthy egg method of the rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of a kind of production according to claim 4 and lotus leaf active material, is characterized in that, adding the miscella of daily ration weight 3% to contain ω-6/ ω-3 PUFA ratio is that 6-3:1 enters daily ration.
7. the healthy egg method of the rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of a kind of production according to claim 4 and lotus leaf active material, it is characterized in that, comprise following component in described conventional feed: corn, dregs of beans, dish cake, wheat bran, fish meal, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, stone flour, salt and premix.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104489418A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-08 | 河北农业大学 | Laying hen feed additive rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid |
CN104522318A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-22 | 新奥(厦门)农牧发展有限公司 | Microcapsule fatty powder capable of increasing content of omega3-enriched meat egg milk and preparation method of microcapsule fatty powder |
CN105029096A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 广州市优百特饲料科技有限公司 | Poult fat powder and preparation method thereof |
CN105053560A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 广州市优百特饲料科技有限公司 | Poultry fat powder and preparation method thereof |
CN107484912A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-19 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | It is a kind of to produce the feed rich in the polyunsaturated fatty acid quail eggs of ω 3 |
CN108094751A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-01 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of green additive for reducing egg cholesterol and increasing egg fragrance |
CN109757426A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 天津硒艾格生物科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of high linolenic egg |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104522318A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-22 | 新奥(厦门)农牧发展有限公司 | Microcapsule fatty powder capable of increasing content of omega3-enriched meat egg milk and preparation method of microcapsule fatty powder |
CN104489418A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-08 | 河北农业大学 | Laying hen feed additive rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid |
CN105053560A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 广州市优百特饲料科技有限公司 | Poultry fat powder and preparation method thereof |
CN105029096A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2015-11-11 | 广州市优百特饲料科技有限公司 | Poult fat powder and preparation method thereof |
CN105029096B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-17 | 广州市优百特饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of poult fatty powder and preparation method thereof |
CN107484912A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-19 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | It is a kind of to produce the feed rich in the polyunsaturated fatty acid quail eggs of ω 3 |
CN109757426A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 天津硒艾格生物科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of high linolenic egg |
CN108094751A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-01 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of green additive for reducing egg cholesterol and increasing egg fragrance |
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