CN103380853B - A kind ofly be rich in the daily ration of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material egg and the production method of this egg - Google Patents
A kind ofly be rich in the daily ration of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material egg and the production method of this egg Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of producing health-care eggs, for the production of being rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and the healthy egg method of lotus leaf active material.The invention provides the active material adding rational proportion with health role in feed, produce and with health role be rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material scrambled egg product.Be characterized in adopting following steps and method: the preparation of (1) Rational structure aliphatic acid; (2) preparation of lotus leaf goods; (3) preparation of scientific and reasonable laying hen diet; (4) scientific and reasonable feeding and management; (5) obtain Fat acid ratio and contain lotus leaf active material healthy chicken egg product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technology of producing health-care eggs, for the production of rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material health-care eggs method, belong to field of livestock production.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in meals, not only the ratio of total fat has important impact to health, and in its fat, the structure of aliphatic acid also has extremely important impact to health.ω-6/ omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) ratio too high in meals may cause fat in human body, cholesterol is too high, thrombosis, and then may cause the generation of angiocardiopathy.Seek the demand trend that low ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio recipe had become health of masses already.
Research shows, the dry leaf that lotus leaf (Lotusleaf) is nymphaeaceae plant lotus NelumbonuciferaGaertn, and Compendium of Material Medica is recorded, " lotus leaf takes it, makes us thin bad ", " hair tonic vigour, benefit helps taste ".Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China defends prison and sends out in (1991) No. 45 files, and lotus leaf is put into the list that second batch " is food and medicine ".Lotus leaf is mainly containing alkaloid, flavones, volatilization wet goods composition, and wherein the biologically active of flavones and alkaloid compound is higher.These materials mainly have regulating lipid and reducing weight, antioxidant and anti-aging, bacteriostasis.
Scrambled egg product especially can some organic nonpolar bioactivators of enrichment in yolk, and egg white is easy to retain some type active materials.
Namely the present invention utilizes this principle, adds the active matter of rational proportion with health role in feed, produces with health role to be rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material scrambled egg product.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of production omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and the healthy egg method of lotus leaf active material.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio of the present invention is 6-3:1, and adds lotus leaf in the ratio of daily ration weight 1.0-1.5%.
Aliphatic acid configuration selection peanut oil Peanutoil, sunflower oil Sunflowerseedoil, linseed oil Linseedoil, palmitic acid Palmiticacid, oleic acid Oleicaci.
The rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of a kind of production and the healthy egg method of lotus leaf active material, carry out according to the following steps:
1) preparation of Rational structure aliphatic acid: the preparation comprising the selection of aliphatic acid and fatty acid product, Fat acid ratio, selects peanut oil Peanutoil, sunflower oil Sunflowerseedoil, linseed oil Linseedoil, palmitic acid Palmiticacid, oleic acid Oleicacid; Preparation ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio is the feed of 6-3:1;
2) preparation of lotus leaf goods: comprise lotus leaf of gathering, dry, pulverize, be processed into powder, joins in the daily ration of chicken in the ratio of daily ration weight 1.0-1.5%;
3) be scientific and reasonablely added into laying hen diet: comprise be suitable for according to laying period nutritional need reasonable preparation basal diet formula, be formulated into feed again after lotus leaf powder premixed, granulate after use spraying technology to carry out adding the aliphatic acid feed that ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio is 6-3:1 ratio;
4) scientific and reasonable feeding and management: be included in routine and raise, turn on the basis of group, immunity, begin in 16-18 week the feed bringing into use lotus leaf powder and polyunsaturated fatty acid to prepare, and can gather egg 20-22 week for surveying;
5) Fat acid ratio and the scrambled egg product containing lotus leaf active material is obtained.
First the present invention is the preparation of Rational structure aliphatic acid and the preparation of lotus leaf goods, is then scientific and reasonablely added into laying hen diet, finally while the feeding and management that laying hen is scientific and reasonable, obtains Fat acid ratio and the egg product containing lotus leaf active material.
Advantage of the present invention: safe and reliable, activity substance content is high, the health care egg product that this method is produced have improve angiocardiopathy, reduce fat, increase the effects such as immunity, and the method produce health-care eggs cost low, be suitable for breeding layer chicken enterprise carry out appropriateness produce acquisition considerable economic benefit used.
Detailed description of the invention
Case study on implementation one
(1) the choosing of laying hen: 16 week age flower phoenix laying hen
(2) ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio is the configuration of 3:1 miscella
| （%） | Ratio | ω-6 | ω-3 |
| Peanut oil | 53 | 19.928 | 0 |
| Sunflower oil | 4 | 2.5072 | 0 |
| Linseed oil | 16 | 2.4688 | 8.032 |
| Palmitic acid | 20 | 0 | 0 |
| Oleic acid | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| Add up to | 100 | 24.904 | 8.032 |
(3) preparation of lotus leaf powder
Gather lotus leaf, dry, pulverize, be processed into powder.
(4) Basic drawing configuration
| Raw material | Corn | Dregs of beans | Dish cake | Wheat bran | Fish meal | Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | Stone flour | Salt | Premix | Add up to |
| Ratio | 53.37 | 21.00 | 5．00 | 4.20 | 2．00 | 1.10 | 8.00 | 0.33 | 1.00 | 96 |
(5) total mixed diet configuration
A, the lotus leaf powder of 1.0% is added in basal feed and carries out mix and blend 8 minutes;
B, by spraying technology the miscella that ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio of 3% is 3:1 to be added in powdery diet that step A produces;
The trophic level (%) of C, mensuration total mixed diet
| Project | Metabolizable energy (Mj.kg -1） | Crude protein | Calcium | Available phosphorus | Lysine | Egg+cystine |
| Numerical value | 11.29 | 17.26 | 3.17 | 0.34 | 0.74 | 0.52 |
(6) science feeding and management
According to the standard of flower phoenix breeding layer chicken, carry out conventional raising, immunity etc. and raise link.
(7) obtain Fat acid ratio and contain lotus leaf active material scrambled egg product (subordinate list explanation).
Table 1 is several polyunsaturated fatty acid of health-care eggs and the comparing of common egg
Table 2 is health-care eggs EPA and DHA and the comparing of common egg
Table 3 is health-care eggs lotus leaf powder activity substance content and the comparing of common egg
Several polyunsaturated fatty acid of table 1 health-care eggs compares with common egg
Table 2 health-care eggs EPA and DHA compares with common egg
Table 3 is health-care eggs lotus leaf powder activity substance content and the comparing of common egg
Case study on implementation two
(1) the choosing of laying hen: the blue brown laying hen in sea in 17 week age
(2) ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio is the configuration of 5:1 miscella
| （%） | Ratio | ω-6 | ω-3 |
| Peanut oil | 58 | 21.808 | 0 |
| Sunflower oil | 6 | 3.7608 | 0 |
| Linseed oil | 11 | 1.6973 | 5.522 |
| Palmitic acid | 19.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Oleic acid | 5.5 | 0 | 0 |
| Add up to | 100 | 27.2661 | 5.522 |
(3) preparation of lotus leaf powder
Gather lotus leaf, dry, pulverize, be processed into powder.
(4) Basic drawing configuration
| Raw material | Corn | Dregs of beans | Dish cake | Wheat bran | Fish meal | Calcium monohydrogen phosphate | Stone flour | Salt | Premix | Add up to |
| Ratio | 53.37 | 20.00 | 6．00 | 4.20 | 2．00 | 1.10 | 8.00 | 0.33 | 1.00 | 96 |
(5) total mixed diet configuration
A, the lotus leaf powder of 1.5% is added in basal feed and carries out mix and blend 10 minutes;
B, by spraying technology the miscella that ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio of 3% is 5:1 to be added in powdery diet that step A produces;
The trophic level (%) of C, mensuration total mixed diet
| Project | Metabolizable energy (Mj.kg -1） | Crude protein | Calcium | Available phosphorus | Lysine | Egg+cystine |
| Numerical value | 11.24 | 17.46 | 3.17 | 0.34 | 0.73 | 0.50 |
(6) science feeding and management
According to the standard of the blue brown breeding layer chicken in sea, carry out conventional raising, immunity etc. and raise link.
(7) obtain Fat acid ratio and contain lotus leaf active material scrambled egg product (subordinate list explanation).
Table 1 is several polyunsaturated fatty acid of health-care eggs and the comparing of common egg
Table 2 is health-care eggs EPA and DHA and the comparing of common egg
Table 3 is health-care eggs lotus leaf powder activity substance content and the comparing of common egg
Several polyunsaturated fatty acid of table 1 health-care eggs compares with common egg
Table 2 health-care eggs EPA and DHA compares with common egg
Table 3 is health-care eggs lotus leaf powder activity substance content and the comparing of common egg
Claims (2)
1., for the production of a daily ration for the healthy egg of rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material, it is characterized in that, its miscella adds by 3% of Basic drawing weight, and by Basic drawing weight 1.5% ratio interpolation lotus leaf;
Wherein miscella specifically forms mass ratio and is:
Peanut oil 58% ω-621.808% ω-30%
Sunflower oil 6% ω-63.7608% ω-30%
Linseed oil 11% ω-61.6973% ω-35.522%
Palmitic acid 19.5% ω-60% ω-30%
Oleic acid 5.5% ω-60% ω-30%;
The composition of described Basic drawing and weight portion thereof are:
Corn 53.37 parts, dregs of beans 20.00 parts, dish cake 6.00 parts, 4.20 parts, wheat bran, fish meal 2.00 parts, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1.10 parts, stone flour 8.00 parts, salt 0.33 part and premix 1.00 parts.
2. daily ration according to claim 1 produces the rich omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids of a kind of production and the healthy egg method of lotus leaf active material, it is characterized in that, carries out according to the following steps:
1) preparation of Rational structure aliphatic acid: select above-mentioned miscella, preparation ω-6/ ω-3PUFA ratio is the feed of 27.2661:5.552;
2) preparation of lotus leaf goods: comprise lotus leaf of gathering, dry, pulverize, be processed into powder, joins in the daily ration of chicken in the ratio of Basic drawing weight 1.5%;
3) be scientific and reasonablely added into laying hen diet: comprise be suitable for according to laying period nutritional need reasonable preparation basal diet formula, be formulated into feed again after lotus leaf powder premixed, granulate after use spraying technology to add aliphatic acid feed in the ratio of Basic drawing weight 3%;
4) scientific and reasonable feeding and management: be included in routine and raise, turn on the basis of group, immunity, begin in 16-18 week the feed bringing into use lotus leaf powder and polyunsaturated fatty acid to prepare, and can gather egg 20-22 week for surveying;
5) Fat acid ratio and the scrambled egg product containing lotus leaf active material is obtained.
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| CN201310117021.7A CN103380853B (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | A kind ofly be rich in the daily ration of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material egg and the production method of this egg |
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| CN201310117021.7A CN103380853B (en) | 2013-04-07 | 2013-04-07 | A kind ofly be rich in the daily ration of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and lotus leaf active material egg and the production method of this egg |
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| CN103380853B true CN103380853B (en) | 2016-02-17 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
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| CN104522318B (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2017-12-05 | 新奥（厦门）农牧发展有限公司 | A kind of micro-capsule fat powder for improving the enrichment meat, eggs and milks of Ω 3 and preparation method thereof |
| CN104489418A (en) * | 2015-01-17 | 2015-04-08 | 河北农业大学 | Laying hen feed additive rich in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid |
| CN105053560B (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2016-05-04 | 广州市优百特饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of fatty powder and preparation method thereof for fowl |
| CN105029096B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2018-08-17 | 广州市优百特饲料科技有限公司 | A kind of poult fatty powder and preparation method thereof |
| CN107484912A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-19 | 湖北省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | It is a kind of to produce the feed rich in the polyunsaturated fatty acid quail eggs of ω 3 |
| CN109757426A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 天津硒艾格生物科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of high linolenic egg |
| CN108094751A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-06-01 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of green additive for reducing egg cholesterol and increasing egg fragrance |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| EP0678247A1 (en) * | 1994-04-18 | 1995-10-25 | The Iams Company | Pet food product containing omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids |
| CN1620902A (en) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-01 | 张明东 | Egg chicken nutrious feed |
| KR20060025015A (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-03-20 | 박준식 | A feed additive containing lotus |
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