CN103374157A - Flame-retardant cable sheath material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Flame-retardant cable sheath material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103374157A
CN103374157A CN201310249933XA CN201310249933A CN103374157A CN 103374157 A CN103374157 A CN 103374157A CN 201310249933X A CN201310249933X A CN 201310249933XA CN 201310249933 A CN201310249933 A CN 201310249933A CN 103374157 A CN103374157 A CN 103374157A
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parts
resistance
powder
flame
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CN103374157B (en
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谷道荣
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Everest Cable Daming Co ltd
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ANHUI RONGJIU OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATION Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a flame-retardant cable sheath material which is characterized by consisting the following raw materials in parts by weight: 96 to 102 parts of neoprene DCR114, 10 to 20 parts of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) resin, 10 to 16 parts of nano bentonite, 15 to 20 parts of barium sulfate powder, 12 to 20 parts of fluorite powder, 8 to 10 parts of talcum powder, 4 to 5 parts of antimonous oxide, 2 to 3 parts of tantalum boride, 2 to 3 parts of alumpowder, 5 to 6 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 5 to 7 parts of isopropyl dioleic(dioctylphosphate) titanate, 1 to 2 parts of aminopropyltriethoxysilane, 1 to 2 parts of sodium monofluorophosphate, 0.4 to 1 part of fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, 2 to 3 parts of acetone, 1 to 2 parts of an antioxidant, 0.8 to 1 part of a promoter DM, 0.8 to 1 part of a promoter CZ, 0.6 to 1 part of a sulfurizing agent DCBP and 0.6 to 1 part of triallyl cyanurate. The cable sheath material has good physical and mechanical properties and has excellent oil resistance, heat resistance, fire resistance, sunshine resistance, ozone resistance, aging resistance, acid resistance and alkaline resistance. By adding particles of the flame-retardant cable sheath material, the compatibility amoing raw materials can be enhanced, the tearing strength and the resilience can be further enhanced, and the talcum powder and the antimonous oxide have good flame resistance.

Description

A kind of flame retardant type cable jacket material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to a kind of sheath material, relates in particular to a kind of flame retardant type cable jacket material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The over-all properties of chloroprene rubber is good, natural rubber and other synthetic rubber are all incomparable on a lot of performances, good physical and mechanical properties is arranged, oil resistant, heat-resisting, anti-combustion, anti-daylight, anti-ozone, ageing-resistant, acid and alkali-resistance, chemical-resistant reagent, therefore be used as widely cable jacket material, and CABLE MATERIALS is higher for the requirement of performance, to accept for a long time to be exposed to the sun, wind and rain, high temperature, low cold etc., corrosion-resistant for it, the performance requriements of the each side such as fire-retardant is all higher, therefore need a kind of new method to improve and strengthen the overall performance of chloroprene rubber, necessary for the development of cable cause.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention just provides a kind of flame retardant type cable jacket material and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of flame retardant type cable jacket material, it is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts
Chloroprene rubber DCR114 96-102, polyvinyl chloride resin 10-20, nano-bentonite 10-16, blaue fixe 15-20, Fluorspar Powder 12-20, talcum powder 8-10, antimonous oxide 4-5, tantalum boride 2-3, alum powder 2-3, clorafin 5-6, sec.-propyl two oleic acid acyloxy (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester 5-7, Γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 1-2, sodium monoflurophosphate 1-2, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.4-1, acetone 2-3, antioxidant 1010 1-2, altax 0.8-1, accelerant CZ 0.8-1, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.6-1, triallyl cyanurate 0.6-1.
A kind of preparation method of flame retardant type cable jacket material may further comprise the steps:
Above-mentioned triallyl cyanurate is mixed with acetone, and stirring and dissolving adds nano-bentonite, Γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, stirred 1-2 hour at 50-60 ℃ of lower constant temperature, add alum powder, sodium monoflurophosphate, the rising temperature is incubated 1-2 hour to 90-100 ℃, add fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, be cooled to normal temperature, low speed 400-500 rev/min was disperseed the ball milling post-drying 20-30 minute, sieve, get the particle of 2-3 μ m; Above-mentioned chloroprene rubber DCR114 and polyvinyl chloride resin, clorafin, sec.-propyl two oleic acid acyloxy (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester are mixed to join in the Banbury mixer, descended mixing 2-4 minute at 82-90 ℃, add again particle obtained above and blaue fixe, Fluorspar Powder, talcum powder, antimonous oxide, tantalum boride, antioxidant 1010, altax, be under 85-90 ℃ in temperature, mixing 4-5 minute; Add each raw material of residue again, be 55-60 ℃ in temperature and descended mixing 2-3 minute, the discharging cooling namely gets described flame retardant type cable jacket material.
Advantage of the present invention is:
The cable jacket material that the present invention produces has good physical and mechanical properties, oil resistant, heat-resisting, anti-combustion, anti-daylight, anti-ozone, ageing-resistant, acid-proof alkaline is excellent, by add particle of the present invention in preparation, strengthened the consistency of each stock yard, talcum powder, antimonous oxide that has further strengthened tearing toughness, rebound performance, adding etc. has good flame retardant properties.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of flame retardant type cable jacket material, it is comprised of the raw material of following weight parts (kilogram)
Chloroprene rubber DCR114 102, polyvinyl chloride resin 20, nano-bentonite 16, blaue fixe 20, Fluorspar Powder 20, talcum powder 10, antimonous oxide 5, tantalum boride 3, alum powder 3, clorafin 6, sec.-propyl two oleic acid acyloxy (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester 7, Γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 2, sodium monoflurophosphate 2, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.4, acetone 2, antioxidant 1010 2, altax 0.8, accelerant CZ 0.8, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.6, triallyl cyanurate 0.6.
A kind of preparation method of flame retardant type cable jacket material may further comprise the steps:
Above-mentioned triallyl cyanurate is mixed with acetone, and stirring and dissolving adds nano-bentonite, Γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, stirred 2 hours at 60 ℃ of lower constant temperature, add alum powder, sodium monoflurophosphate, rising temperature to 100 ℃ is incubated 2 hours, add fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, be cooled to normal temperature, 500 rev/mins of dispersions of low speed 30 minutes, ball milling post-drying, sieve, get the particle of 3 μ m; Above-mentioned chloroprene rubber DCR114 and polyvinyl chloride resin, clorafin, sec.-propyl two oleic acid acyloxy (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester are mixed to join in the Banbury mixer, descended mixing 4 minutes at 90 ℃, add again particle obtained above and blaue fixe, Fluorspar Powder, talcum powder, antimonous oxide, tantalum boride, antioxidant 1010, altax, be under 90 ℃ in temperature, mixing 5 minutes; Add each raw material of residue again, be 60 ℃ in temperature and descended mixing 3 minutes, the discharging cooling namely gets described flame retardant type cable jacket material.
Performance test:
Tensile strength: 18.5MPa;
Elongation at break: 713%;
Oil-proofness: 100 ℃ * 75h of 20# machine oil, elongation at break conservation rate 73.2%, tensile strength conservation rate 78.2%;
Anti-ozone: 25 ℃, 25h, ozone concn 0.024%, without cracking;
Ageing-resistant: 120 ℃, 200h, tensile strength conservation rate 90.6%, elongation at break conservation rate 80%.

Claims (2)

1. flame retardant type cable jacket material is characterized in that what it was comprised of the raw material of following weight parts:
Chloroprene rubber DCR114 96-102, polyvinyl chloride resin 10-20, nano-bentonite 10-16, blaue fixe 15-20, Fluorspar Powder 12-20, talcum powder 8-10, antimonous oxide 4-5, tantalum boride 2-3, alum powder 2-3, clorafin 5-6, sec.-propyl two oleic acid acyloxy (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester 5-7, Γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane 1-2, sodium monoflurophosphate 1-2, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether 0.4-1, acetone 2-3, antioxidant 1010 1-2, altax 0.8-1, accelerant CZ 0.8-1, vulcanizing agent DCBP0.6-1, triallyl cyanurate 0.6-1.
2. the preparation method of a flame retardant type cable jacket material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Above-mentioned triallyl cyanurate is mixed with acetone, and stirring and dissolving adds nano-bentonite, Γ-aminopropyl triethoxysilane, stirred 1-2 hour at 50-60 ℃ of lower constant temperature, add alum powder, sodium monoflurophosphate, the rising temperature is incubated 1-2 hour to 90-100 ℃, add fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, be cooled to normal temperature, low speed 400-500 rev/min was disperseed the ball milling post-drying 20-30 minute, sieve, get the particle of 2-3 μ m; Above-mentioned chloroprene rubber DCR114 and polyvinyl chloride resin, clorafin, sec.-propyl two oleic acid acyloxy (dioctyl phosphoric acid acyloxy) titanic acid ester are mixed to join in the Banbury mixer, descended mixing 2-4 minute at 82-90 ℃, add again particle obtained above and blaue fixe, Fluorspar Powder, talcum powder, antimonous oxide, tantalum boride, antioxidant 1010, altax, be under 85-90 ℃ in temperature, mixing 4-5 minute; Add each raw material of residue again, be 55-60 ℃ in temperature and descended mixing 2-3 minute, the discharging cooling namely gets described flame retardant type cable jacket material.
CN201310249933.XA 2013-06-21 2013-06-21 A kind of Flame retardant cable sheath material and preparation method thereof Active CN103374157B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103665498A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 苏州华东橡胶工业有限公司 Power transmission and transformation equipment sealing member
CN103694595A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-02 安徽国电电缆集团有限公司 Environment-friendly filling cable material
CN104974391A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-10-14 傅兴琴 Preparation method of oil-resistant cable sheath material
JP2017066183A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 日立金属株式会社 Chloroprene rubber composition and manufacturing method therefor, wire and cable and manufacturing method therefor, crosslinking method and storing method of chloroprene rubber composition

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05320425A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-12-03 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Polychloroprene rubber composition
CN102993522A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-27 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 High-temperature resistant cable sheath insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN103012885A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-03 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 Flame-retardant type cable sheath insulation material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05320425A (en) * 1992-05-19 1993-12-03 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The Polychloroprene rubber composition
CN102993522A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-03-27 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 High-temperature resistant cable sheath insulation material and preparation method thereof
CN103012885A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-03 安徽文峰电子科技集团有限公司 Flame-retardant type cable sheath insulation material and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李忠华等: ""阻燃耐油电缆护套料的研制"", 《电线电缆》, no. 2, 25 April 1996 (1996-04-25) *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103694595A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-04-02 安徽国电电缆集团有限公司 Environment-friendly filling cable material
CN103694595B (en) * 2013-12-03 2016-02-03 安徽国电电缆集团有限公司 A kind of environmental protection filled cable material
CN103665498A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 苏州华东橡胶工业有限公司 Power transmission and transformation equipment sealing member
CN104974391A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-10-14 傅兴琴 Preparation method of oil-resistant cable sheath material
JP2017066183A (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 日立金属株式会社 Chloroprene rubber composition and manufacturing method therefor, wire and cable and manufacturing method therefor, crosslinking method and storing method of chloroprene rubber composition

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Address after: 243102 Anhui city of Ma'anshan province Dangtu County Economic Development Zone

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