CN103371078A - Modular solar greenhouse with photovoltaic panel - Google Patents
Modular solar greenhouse with photovoltaic panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN103371078A CN103371078A CN2012101351716A CN201210135171A CN103371078A CN 103371078 A CN103371078 A CN 103371078A CN 2012101351716 A CN2012101351716 A CN 2012101351716A CN 201210135171 A CN201210135171 A CN 201210135171A CN 103371078 A CN103371078 A CN 103371078A
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- wall
- photovoltaic panel
- interior wall
- photovoltaic
- exterior wall
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
A modular solar greenhouse with a photovoltaic panel comprises an inner wall and an outer wall, wherein heat preservation earth is filled between the inner wall and the outer wall which are made of prestressed concrete core slabs. Vertical columns in the inner wall and the outer wall are made of T-shaped steel columns. Embedded iron is connected to the bottom ends of the T-shaped steel columns and embedded in a concrete foundation between the inner wall and the outer wall which are at the lower ends of the T-shaped steel columns. Pull ribs are connected between the middle parts of the T-shaped steel columns in the inner wall and the outer wall, and pull beams are connected between tops of the T-shaped steel columns in the inner wall and the outer wall and connected with a photovoltaic panel support. A bracket is arranged on the photovoltaic panel support, and the photovoltaic panel is inlaid on the bracket. The modular solar greenhouse with the photovoltaic panel has the advantages that clean resources can be generated on limited land, and all kinds of vegetables can be planted in the greenhouse, so that using cost of the land is greatly reduced. Furthermore, the solar greenhouse is simple in structure, low in cost, convenient to install, firm and durable, and remarkable in power generation and heat preservation effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic generation and the effective combination of agricultural production facility, is a kind of prefabricated concrete hollow slab that photovoltaic panel is installed (SP plate) assembled brooder (hereinafter to be referred as the photovoltaic brooder).
Background technology
Because China is take thermal power generation as main, present national total installation of generating capacity can't satisfy the ever-increasing need for electricity of all trades and professions, thermal power generation not only consumes a large amount of non-renewable resources, and the carbon emission amount huge be the main cause that causes the global warming greenhouse effect, so each state of the world is all to the clean energy resource future development.The photovoltaic industry of China had obtained develop rapidly in recent years, government investment a plurality of new forms of energy bases, photovoltaic DC field just strides forward to reality from concept, but photovoltaic generation need to take a large amount of soils, for meagrely-populated, the electric remote conveying that photovoltaic is sent in the area that land resources is abundant is delivered to populous, and the regional investment significant cost that the need for electricity amount is large is high.And populous, the regional land resources that need for electricity is large is deficient.Fuan, Beijing building materials Co., Ltd of Shenhua Group subordinate is through repeatedly proving for this reason, repeatedly grope to have gone out the assembled vegetable greenhouse with the product development of self, and at self distinctive T-steel support column installation photovoltaic electroplax, generate electricity, plant vegetables and neglect neither at Limited Land like this, greatly reduce the land use cost.
Summary of the invention
But the purpose of this invention is to provide and on Limited Land, can send the assembled sun light green house of installation photovoltaic panel that the clean electric power energy can be planted again a kind of photovoltaic generation of fresh vegetables throughout the year.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
A kind of assembled sun light green house that photovoltaic panel is installed, it includes interior wall and the exterior wall of brooder, is filled with heat-preservation between interior wall and exterior wall, in the outer end of interior wall the brooder rack is installed, and at the brooder rack light transmission film is installed; Described interior wall and exterior wall adopt prefabricated concrete hollow slab, and the column in interior wall and the exterior wall adopts the T-steel post; Described T-steel post bottom is connected with embedded iron parts, and this embedded iron parts is embedded between the interior wall of T-steel post lower end and the exterior wall in the concrete foundation; Be connected with lacing wire between the T-steel post middle part in interior wall and exterior wall, be connected with straining beam between the T-steel column top in interior wall and exterior wall, and connect the photovoltaic panel support; Installation bracket on photovoltaic bracket is inlayed photovoltaic panel at carriage; Be provided with successively prefabricated cover plate, polyphenyl foam heat-insulation layer, cement screedn in the upper end of interior wall, exterior wall and heat-preservation.
Traverse arranges three prefabricated concrete hollow slabs between the T-steel post of interior wall, and traverse arranges two and half prefabricated concrete hollow slabs between the T-steel post of exterior wall, and the thickness of prefabricated concrete hollow slab is 150mm, and length is 6600mm, and width is 1200mm.
Described photovoltaic panel support is the square steel of 120 Χ 60, and long is 6600mm to spacing.
Distance between described interior wall and the exterior wall is 1500mm-2000mm.
The thickness of described polyphenyl foam heat-insulation layer is 100mm.
The carriage of photovoltaic panel is C shaped steel 150 Χ 75 Χ 25 Χ 2.5, the wide 3000mm-4000mm of photovoltaic panel, and length is with brooder length, and whole photovoltaic panel is comprised of several 990 Χ, 1600 little photovoltaic panel.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in structure, cost is lower, constructability, sturdy and durable.On Limited Land, can generate electricity and can plant vegetables, take full advantage of the soil.The solar energy electricity also can be brooder and heated night in the winter time, produced the dish rate and was higher than other brooder, remarkable in economical benefits far away.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is interior wall structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is T-steel post, the concrete foundation structural representation of interior wall of the present invention and exterior wall.
Fig. 4 is the use view that the present invention cooperates with brooder.
Drawing reference numeral: 1, interior wall; 2, column; 3, cement screedn; 4, polyphenyl foam heat-insulation layer; 5, prefabricated cover plate; 6, straining beam; 7, pull bar; 8, exterior wall; 9, reinforced concrete foundation beam; 10, heat-preservation; 11, embedded iron parts; 12, brooder rack; 13, photovoltaic panel support; 14, photovoltaic panel; 15, carriage; 16, top board.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 ~ shown in Figure 4: a kind of assembled sun light green house that photovoltaic panel is installed, it includes interior wall 1 and exterior wall 8, be filled with heat-preservation between interior wall 1 and exterior wall 8, described interior wall 1 and exterior wall 8 adopt prefabricated concrete hollow slab, and the column 2 in interior wall 1 and the exterior wall 8 adopts the T-steel post.
Described T-steel post bottom is connected with embedded iron parts 11, and this embedded iron parts 11 is square iron plate, and T-steel post lower end is welded on the square iron plate, and this embedded iron parts 11 is embedded between the interior wall of T-steel post lower end and the exterior wall in the reinforced concrete foundation beam 9.
Be welded to connect pull bar 7 between the T-steel post middle part in interior wall 1 and exterior wall 8, be welded to connect straining beam 6 between the T-steel column top in interior wall 1 and exterior wall 8, and connected photovoltaic panel support 13; Installation bracket 15 on photovoltaic bracket, inlay photovoltaic panel 14 at carriage.
Traverse arranges three prefabricated concrete hollow slabs between the T-steel post of interior wall 1, and traverse arranges two and half prefabricated concrete hollow slabs between the T-steel post of exterior wall 8, and the thickness of prefabricated concrete hollow slab is 150mm, and length is 6600mm, and width is 1200mm.Both utilized earth wall for heat insulation, and prefabricated concrete hollow slab has improved heat insulation effect more because be hollow.
Distance between described interior wall 1 and the exterior wall 8 is 1500mm-2000mm.
Be provided with successively prefabricated cover plate 5, polyphenyl foam heat-insulation layer 4, cement screedn 3 in the upper end of interior wall 1, exterior wall 8 and heat-preservation 10.
The thickness of described polyphenyl foam heat-insulation layer 4 is 100mm, and described cement screedn 3 is 50mm.
In the outer end of interior wall brooder rack 12 is installed, at brooder rack 12 light transmission film is installed.
Two photovoltaic brooders and traditional sun-dried mud brick, two road brick wall brooder performances, price comparison are as follows:
With 10 meters of spans, long 100 meters brooders are example
| ? | The adobe wall brooder | Two road brick wall brooders | SP board wall brooder | Remarks |
| Cost (unit/square meter) | 210 | 305 | 286 | Except photovoltaic facility part |
| Construction period (my god) | 12 | 16 | 7 | ? |
| Maintenance expense (unit/square meter/year) | 50 | 30 | 0 | Body of wall only |
| Service life (year) | 3 | 5 | 30 | ? |
| | 7 | 7 | 10 | Extraneous-8 ℃ |
| Photovoltaic bracket | Not directly install | Not directly install | Can directly install | ? |
It also has following features to three photovoltaic brooders except having above-mentioned superiority of effectiveness:
1 because SP plate assembled brooder has unique T-shaped post support system, it can be connected with the photovoltaic electric board mount, and other traditional brooder insulated wall can't be installed the photovoltaic electric board mount, need do the basis from certain distance behind the insulated wall and set up another support, namely account for the soil more, increased again the support cost.
2 photovoltaic brooders are best products that clean energy resource is combined with organic farming, meet the developing direction of China's energy and agricultural industry policy.Because foundation beam, front-back wall SP plate, T-steel post, belfast truss, photovoltaic bracket and the photovoltaic panel of this brooder are batch production production, on-the-spot installation rate is exceedingly fast, the loaded down with trivial details operational procedures such as on-the-spot and grey, as to build by laying bricks or stones have been saved, under the current ever-increasing trend of labour cost, both saved cost of labor, accelerate speed of application, more guaranteed construction quality.Now green, organic, the multivitamin of people's food configuration forward, low fat, low-carb future development, various vegetables demands are increasing, vegetables industry plantation channel is all being sought by China and even the world, the ecological park that continues to bring out, all finish in brooder in growing vegetables base etc., thus our this photovoltaic brooder for photovoltaic Agricultural Industrialization Development from now on provides may.
[0027]3 photovoltaic brooders utilize in the winter time electricity also to can be brooder and heat nights, produce the dish rate and are higher than other brooder, remarkable in economical benefits far away.
4 photovoltaic brooders can not damage the farmland, dismounting and convenient, and smooth a little soil once can recover to cultivate after the brooder dismounting.
Claims (4)
1. assembled sun light green house that photovoltaic panel is installed, it includes interior wall and exterior wall, is filled with heat-preservation between interior wall and exterior wall, in the outer end of interior wall the brooder rack is installed, and at the brooder rack light transmission film is installed; It is characterized in that: described interior wall and exterior wall adopt prefabricated concrete hollow slab, and the column in interior wall and the exterior wall adopts the T-steel post; Described T-steel post bottom is connected with embedded iron parts, and this embedded iron parts is embedded between the interior wall of T-steel post lower end and the exterior wall in the concrete foundation; Be connected with lacing wire between the T-steel post middle part in interior wall and exterior wall, be connected with straining beam between the T-steel column top in interior wall and exterior wall, and connect the photovoltaic panel support; Installation bracket on photovoltaic bracket is inlayed photovoltaic panel at carriage.
2. the assembled sun light green house of installation photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: traverse arranges three prefabricated concrete hollow slabs between the T-steel post of interior wall, traverse arranges two and half prefabricated concrete hollow slabs between the T-steel post of exterior wall, the thickness of prefabricated concrete hollow slab is 150mm, and length is 6600mm, and width is 1200mm, photovoltaic bracket is the square steel of 120 Χ, 60 Χ 3, the top board welding of the T-steel post of the bottom of photovoltaic bracket and insulated wall.
3. the assembled sun light green house of installation photovoltaic panel according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the distance between described interior wall and the exterior wall T-steel post is 1500mm-2000mm, prolong wall direction 6600mm together, this T-steel column top also is the pedestal of photovoltaic bracket simultaneously.
4. the assembled sun light green house of installation photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the carriage of photovoltaic panel is C shaped steel 150 Χ 75 Χ 25 Χ 2.5, the wide 3000mm-4000mm of photovoltaic panel, length is with brooder length, and whole photovoltaic panel is comprised of several 990 Χ, 1600 little photovoltaic panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101351716A CN103371078A (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Modular solar greenhouse with photovoltaic panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101351716A CN103371078A (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Modular solar greenhouse with photovoltaic panel |
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| CN103371078A true CN103371078A (en) | 2013-10-30 |
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| CN2012101351716A Pending CN103371078A (en) | 2012-04-28 | 2012-04-28 | Modular solar greenhouse with photovoltaic panel |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542096A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-29 | 刘作记 | Photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN106034834A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 兴化市创农温室设备有限公司 | Photovoltaic greenhouse |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2726293Y (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2005-09-21 | 辽宁省设施农业工程技术中心 | Energy-saving sunlight greenhouse |
| CN201146719Y (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-11-12 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Assembled energy-saving day-light greenhouse |
| CN201536524U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-08-04 | 南京高新对外经济技术合作有限公司 | Multifunctional solar photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN201758619U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-03-16 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Wind-resistant energy-saving heliogreenhouse |
| CN102059464A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-18 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Method for manufacturing T-shaped steel columns |
| CN102077764A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-06-01 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Viticulture sunlight greenhouse |
| CN201860620U (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-06-15 | 李岐周 | Wintry warm type thin film solar energy photovoltaic vegetable greenhouse |
| CN102239792A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-16 | 东北农业大学 | Floor-heating type high thermal insulating daylight energy-saving greenhouse |
| CN202085540U (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-12-28 | 东北农业大学 | Composite greenhouse wall |
| CN202635219U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-02 | 北京福安建材有限公司 | Assembly type sunlight greenhouse where photovoltaic panel is installed |
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2012
- 2012-04-28 CN CN2012101351716A patent/CN103371078A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2726293Y (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2005-09-21 | 辽宁省设施农业工程技术中心 | Energy-saving sunlight greenhouse |
| CN201146719Y (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-11-12 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Assembled energy-saving day-light greenhouse |
| CN201758619U (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2011-03-16 | 新疆农业科学院农业机械化研究所 | Wind-resistant energy-saving heliogreenhouse |
| CN201536524U (en) * | 2009-12-03 | 2010-08-04 | 南京高新对外经济技术合作有限公司 | Multifunctional solar photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN201860620U (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-06-15 | 李岐周 | Wintry warm type thin film solar energy photovoltaic vegetable greenhouse |
| CN102077764A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-06-01 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Viticulture sunlight greenhouse |
| CN102059464A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-05-18 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Method for manufacturing T-shaped steel columns |
| CN102239792A (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-11-16 | 东北农业大学 | Floor-heating type high thermal insulating daylight energy-saving greenhouse |
| CN202085540U (en) * | 2011-05-25 | 2011-12-28 | 东北农业大学 | Composite greenhouse wall |
| CN202635219U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2013-01-02 | 北京福安建材有限公司 | Assembly type sunlight greenhouse where photovoltaic panel is installed |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104542096A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-04-29 | 刘作记 | Photovoltaic greenhouse |
| CN106034834A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-10-26 | 兴化市创农温室设备有限公司 | Photovoltaic greenhouse |
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Application publication date: 20131030 |