CN103362343B - A kind of with tower six circuit pole tower - Google Patents
A kind of with tower six circuit pole tower Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开一种同塔六回路杆塔,包括塔头,塔头从上至下垂直排列分布有左右对称的五层横担,前四层横担为加长结构,前四层每层横担上每侧挂2相导线,第五层横担上每侧挂1相导线,每相均通有66KV的电压,第四层横担和第五层横担同侧的三相为一个回路,第一层横担、第二层横担和第三层横担同侧内部的三相为一个回路,第一层横担、第二层横担和第三层横担同侧外部的三相为一个回路,第一层横担上面设有地线支架,地线支架上挂有防雷地线。本发明可以确保多回路线路安全可靠运行、检修、施工、事故抢修方便,可以大量节省线路走廊、保护环境、节省工程造价,具有较大的经济效益和社会效益。
The invention discloses a six-circuit pole tower with the same tower, which includes a tower head. The tower head is vertically arranged and distributed with left and right symmetrical five-layer cross arms from top to bottom. The first four layers of cross arms are elongated structures. 2-phase wires are hung on each side, and 1-phase wire is hung on each side of the fifth-layer cross-arm. Each phase has a voltage of 66KV. The three-phase on the same side of the fourth-layer cross-arm and the fifth-layer cross-arm is a circuit. The three phases on the same side of the first level cross arm, the second level cross arm and the third level cross arm are a circuit, and the three phases on the same side of the first level cross arm, the second level cross arm and the third level cross arm are One circuit, the ground wire support is arranged on the cross arm of the first layer, and the lightning protection ground wire is hung on the ground wire support. The invention can ensure the safe and reliable operation of the multi-circuit line, and is convenient for maintenance, construction and accident repair, can save a lot of line corridors, protect the environment, save engineering cost, and has great economic and social benefits.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种电力杆塔,特别提供一种66KV同电压等级的同塔六回路杆塔。The invention relates to an electric power tower, in particular to a six-circuit tower with the same voltage level of 66KV.
背景技术Background technique
在输电线路走廊受限地区,需要建设多回路输电线路时,若采用常规型的单、双回路架设方式,需要数条线路走廊,这将使得工程造价大幅增加,尤其是在线路建设过程中的动迁赔偿方面,费用增加太多。并且与同塔多回路相比,单、双回路架设在土地利用效率和植被保护等方面不具优势。同塔单、双回路架设已不能解决城市规划用地与线路走廊宽度间日益增长的矛盾。In areas with limited transmission line corridors, when multi-circuit transmission lines need to be built, if conventional single- and double-circuit erection methods are used, several line corridors are required, which will greatly increase the project cost, especially during the construction of the line. In terms of relocation compensation, the cost has increased too much. And compared with multiple circuits on the same tower, the erection of single and double circuits has no advantages in terms of land use efficiency and vegetation protection. The erection of single and double circuits on the same tower can no longer solve the growing contradiction between urban planning land use and the width of line corridors.
专利“200920136718.8”,公开了一种基于同塔六回路的杆塔,提高了输电能力,节约了土地资源。但是该专利中六回路为不同电压等级的回路,不具有统一性。The patent "200920136718.8" discloses a tower based on six circuits on the same tower, which improves the power transmission capacity and saves land resources. However, the six circuits in this patent are circuits of different voltage levels, which do not have unity.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种66KV同电压等级的同塔六回路杆塔,可以有效的解决上述存在的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 66KV same-tower six-circuit tower with the same voltage level, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned existing problems.
本发明的技术方案是:一种同塔六回路杆塔,包括:塔头1,塔头1从上至下垂直排列分布有左右对称的五层横担,第一层横担2、第二层横担3、第三层横担4和第四层横担5为加长结构,第一层横担2、第二层横担3、第三层横担4和第四层横担5每层横担上每侧挂2相导线,第五层横担6上每侧挂1相导线,每相均通有66KV的电压,第四层横担5和第五层横担6同侧的三相为一个回路,第一层横担2、第二层横担3和第三层横担4同侧内部的三相为一个回路,第一层横担2、第二层横担3和第三层横担4同侧外部的三相为一个回路,第一层横担2上面设有地线支架7,地线支架7上挂有防雷地线。该塔形上面四层横担加长,最下层横担并未加长,其走廊宽度利用率得到了极大的提高。The technical solution of the present invention is: a six-circuit pole tower with the same tower, including: tower head 1, tower head 1 is arranged vertically from top to bottom with left and right symmetrical five-layer cross arms, the first layer cross arms 2, the second layer The cross arm 3, the third layer cross arm 4 and the fourth layer cross arm 5 are elongated structures, the first layer cross arm 2, the second layer cross arm 3, the third layer cross arm 4 and the fourth layer cross arm 5 each layer 2-phase wires are hung on each side of the cross-arm, and 1-phase wire is hung on each side of the fifth-layer cross-arm 6, and each phase has a voltage of 66KV. The phase is a circuit, the three phases inside the same side of the first layer of cross arm 2, the second layer of cross arm 3 and the third layer of cross arm 4 are a circuit, the first layer of cross arm 2, the second layer of cross arm 3 and the third layer of cross arm Three-layer cross-arm 4 with the same side of the external three-phase is a circuit, the first layer of cross-arm 2 is provided with a ground wire support 7, and the ground wire support 7 is hung with a lightning protection ground wire. The cross arms on the upper four floors of the tower are lengthened, and the cross arms on the bottom floor are not lengthened, so the utilization rate of the corridor width has been greatly improved.
优选的,所述第一层横担2、第二层横担3、第三层横担4、第四层横担5和第五层横担6均为三角横担,结构受力清楚。Preferably, the first-layer cross-arm 2 , the second-layer cross-arm 3 , the third-layer cross-arm 4 , the fourth-layer cross-arm 5 and the fifth-layer cross-arm 6 are all triangular cross-arms, and the structure bears clear force.
优选的,所述地线支架7为倒置的三角结构。Preferably, the ground wire support 7 is an inverted triangular structure.
优选的,所述第一层横担2底面长为14.6m,第二层横担3底面长为15.3m,第三层横担4底面长为16m,第四层横担5底面长为16.7m,第五层横担6底面长为10.4m;第一层横担2底面和第二层横担3底面垂直间距为4.8m,第二层横担3底面和第三层横担4底面垂直间距为4.8m,第三层横担4底面与第四层横担5底面垂直间距为4.8m,第四层横担5底面和第五层横担6底面垂直间距为3.58m;第一层横担2的高度为2.3m,地线支架7的高度为1.2m。Preferably, the length of the bottom surface of the cross-arm 2 of the first layer is 14.6m, the length of the bottom surface of the cross-arm 3 of the second layer is 15.3m, the length of the bottom surface of the cross-arm 4 of the third layer is 16m, and the length of the bottom surface of the cross-arm 5 of the fourth layer is 16.7m. m, the length of the bottom of cross-arm 6 on the fifth layer is 10.4m; the vertical distance between the bottom of cross-arm 2 on the first layer and the bottom of cross-arm 3 on the second layer is 4.8m, the bottom of cross-arm 3 on the second layer and the bottom of cross-arm 4 on the third layer The vertical distance is 4.8m, the vertical distance between the bottom of cross-arm 4 on the third floor and the bottom of cross-arm 5 on the fourth floor is 4.8m, the vertical distance between the bottom of cross-arm 5 on the fourth floor and the bottom of cross-arm 6 on the fifth floor is 3.58m; The height of the layer cross arm 2 is 2.3m, and the height of the ground wire support 7 is 1.2m.
优选的,所述同塔六回路杆塔为一种直线塔,其绝缘子串为一种V型绝缘子串,这样可以有效地减小导线风偏角,从而减小横担长度。Preferably, the six-circuit pole tower on the same tower is a straight tower, and its insulator string is a V-shaped insulator string, which can effectively reduce the windage angle of the conductor, thereby reducing the length of the cross arm.
优选的,所述防雷地线为GJ-50型钢绞线或OPGW光缆。Preferably, the lightning protection ground wire is a GJ-50 steel strand or an OPGW optical cable.
优选的,所述导线型号为LGJ-240/30钢芯铝绞线。Preferably, the type of the wire is LGJ-240/30 steel-cored aluminum stranded wire.
优选的,所述V型绝缘子串采用FXBW4-66/70型复合绝缘子,V角>90度。Preferably, the V-shaped insulator string adopts FXBW4-66/70 composite insulators, and the V angle is >90 degrees.
本发明可以确保多回路线路安全可靠运行、检修、施工、事故抢修方便,可以大量节省线路走廊、保护环境、节省工程造价,具有较大的经济效益和社会效益。The invention can ensure the safe and reliable operation of the multi-circuit line, and is convenient for maintenance, construction and accident repair, can save a lot of line corridors, protect the environment, save engineering cost, and has great economic and social benefits.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一种同塔六回路杆塔的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a six-circuit tower with the same tower according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,本溪地区某地66千伏地体、地龙、地电送电线新建工程全长5.5km,同塔六回路架设。起点位于220千伏赫地变,终点位于66千伏六回路分歧塔。途经赫地沟村、大明山自然保护区等,线路路径选择已避让了上述村庄,在保护区外围通过,并行已有66千伏龙媒线走线,接至六回路分歧塔。As shown in Figure 1, the new project of 66 kV terrane, ground dragon, and ground power transmission line in a certain place in Benxi area has a total length of 5.5km, and six circuits are erected on the same tower. The starting point is located at the 220 kV substation, and the end point is located at the branch tower of the 66 kV six-circuit branch. Passing through Hedigou Village, Damingshan Nature Reserve, etc., the route selection of the route has avoided the above-mentioned villages, passing through the periphery of the reserve, and the 66 kV Longmei line has been paralleled to connect to the branch tower of the six circuits.
沿线地形大致情况为:山地占90%,丘陵占10%。The terrain along the line is roughly as follows: 90% is mountainous and 10% is hilly.
架设的同塔六回路结构为:塔头1从上至下垂直排列分布有左右对称的五层横担,第一层横担2、第二层横担3、第三层横担4和第四层横担5为加长结构,第一层横担2、第二层横担3、第三层横担4和第四层横担5每层横担上每侧挂2相导线,第五层横担6上每侧挂1相导线,每相均通有66KV的电压,第四层横担5和第五层横担6同侧的三相为一个回路,第一层横担2、第二层横担3和第三层横担4同侧内部的三相为一个回路,第一层横担2、第二层横担3和第三层横担4同侧外部的三相为一个回路,第一层横担2上面设有地线支架7,地线支架7上挂有防雷地线。该塔形上面四层横担加长,最下层横担并未加长,其走廊宽度利用率得到了极大的提高。The six-circuit structure of the same tower erected is as follows: the tower head 1 is arranged vertically from top to bottom with five layers of symmetrical cross arms, the first layer of cross arms 2, the second layer of cross arms 3, the third layer of cross arms 4 and the third layer of cross arms. The four-layer cross-arm 5 is an elongated structure. The first-layer cross-arm 2, the second-layer cross-arm 3, the third-layer cross-arm 4, and the fourth-layer cross-arm 5 hang 2-phase wires on each side of each layer of cross-arm, and the fifth One phase wire is hung on each side of the horizontal arm 6, and each phase has a voltage of 66KV. The three phases on the same side of the fourth level cross arm 5 and the fifth level cross arm 6 form a circuit, and the first level cross arm 2, The inner three-phases on the same side of the second-layer cross-arm 3 and the third-layer cross-arm 4 are a circuit, and the external three-phases on the same side of the first-layer cross-arm 2 , the second-layer cross-arm 3 and the third-layer cross-arm 4 are One loop, the first floor cross arm 2 is provided with a ground wire support 7, and a lightning protection ground wire is hung on the ground wire support 7. The cross arms on the upper four floors of the tower are lengthened, and the cross arms on the bottom floor are not lengthened, so the utilization rate of the corridor width has been greatly improved.
第一层横担2、第二层横担3、第三层横担4、第四层横担5和第五层横担6均为三角横担,结构受力清楚。The first-layer cross-arm 2 , the second-layer cross-arm 3 , the third-layer cross-arm 4 , the fourth-layer cross-arm 5 and the fifth-layer cross-arm 6 are all triangular cross-arms, and the structure bears clear force.
地线支架7为倒置的三角结构。The ground wire support 7 is an inverted triangular structure.
第一层横担2底面长为14.6m,第二层横担3底面长为15.3m,第三层横担4底面长为16m,第四层横担5底面长为16.7m,第五层横担6底面长为10.4m;第一层横担2底面和第二层横担3底面垂直间距为4.8m,第二层横担3底面和第三层横担4底面垂直间距为4.8m,第三层横担4底面与第四层横担5底面垂直间距为4.8m,第四层横担5底面和第五层横担6底面垂直间距为3.58m;第一层横担2的高度为2.3m,地线支架7的高度为1.2m。The length of the bottom surface of the first horizontal arm 2 is 14.6m; The length of the bottom of cross-arm 6 is 10.4m; the vertical distance between the bottom of cross-arm 2 on the first layer and the bottom of cross-arm 3 on the second layer is 4.8m, and the vertical distance between the bottom of cross-arm 3 on the second layer and the bottom of cross-arm 4 on the third layer is 4.8m , the vertical distance between the bottom of cross-arm 4 on the third floor and the bottom of cross-arm 5 on the fourth floor is 4.8m, the vertical distance between the bottom of cross-arm 5 on the fourth floor and the bottom of cross-arm 6 on the fifth floor is 3.58m; The height is 2.3m, and the height of the ground wire support 7 is 1.2m.
同塔六回路杆塔为一种直线塔,其绝缘子串为一种V型绝缘子串,这样可以有效地减小导线风偏角,从而减小横担长度。The six-circuit pole tower of the same tower is a straight tower, and its insulator string is a V-shaped insulator string, which can effectively reduce the wind deflection angle of the conductor, thereby reducing the length of the cross arm.
防雷地线为GJ-50型钢绞线或OPGW光缆。The lightning protection ground wire is GJ-50 steel strand or OPGW optical cable.
导线型号为LGJ-240/30钢芯铝绞线。The wire model is LGJ-240/30 steel-cored aluminum stranded wire.
V型绝缘子串采用FXBW4-66/70型复合绝缘子,V角>90度。The V-shaped insulator string adopts FXBW4-66/70 type composite insulator, and the V angle is > 90 degrees.
本发明的同塔六回路杆塔与6个单回路杆塔相比本体投资节省51%,与3个双回路相比本体投资节省43%。采用三相V串,减少线路走廊4-6m;塔头布置更加紧凑,适用于城市拥挤区。Compared with 6 single-circuit towers, the body investment of the same-tower six-circuit tower of the present invention is saved by 51%, and compared with three double-circuit towers, the body investment is saved by 43%. Three-phase V-string is used to reduce the line corridor by 4-6m; the layout of the tower head is more compact, which is suitable for urban crowded areas.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN104141405A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-11-12 | 国家电网公司 | Overhead junction pole for two-circuit overhead transmission line and line junction structure of overhead junction pole |
| CN103821401B (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2016-04-20 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of method for designing of crossing over high-speed railway transmission tower |
| CN103944105A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-23 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Pulley hanging point spanning frame with four circuits on same tower |
| CN103956680A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-30 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Safe and reliable crossing frame |
| CN105680400B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2018-03-20 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of single loop distribution overhead line junction pole and its wiring construction |
| CN108086776B (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2024-05-24 | 国网河南省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Double-circuit overhead transmission line double-circuit single-side hanging pole and hanging structure |
| CN111502385A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-07 | 宜春市鸿辉新型机电有限公司 | 35kV single-circuit compact high-strength electric pole |
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