CN209293540U - A 110kV double-circuit lattice composite cross-arm transmission tower on the same tower - Google Patents
A 110kV double-circuit lattice composite cross-arm transmission tower on the same tower Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及的是一种110kV同塔双回路格构式复合横担输电塔,属于输电工程技术领域。The utility model relates to a 110kV same-tower double-circuit lattice type composite cross-arm power transmission tower, which belongs to the technical field of power transmission engineering.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市建设的高速发展,土地成为越来越稀缺的资源,人们节约土地资源的观念以及美观、环保的理念不断增强。当前存在的问题是,一方面是随着经济的发展,城市的用电量急剧增加,一些线路的输送容量已远远不能满足企业和人民群众用电的要求;而另一方面,由于现在民众对环境和自我保护意识的极大提高,使得输电线路在政策处理、拆迁安置、节约走廊等方面变得十分困难。这正是复合材料开始应用于输电塔的重要原因之一。With the rapid development of urban construction, land has become an increasingly scarce resource, and people's concept of saving land resources and the concept of aesthetics and environmental protection are constantly increasing. The current problem is that, on the one hand, with the development of the economy, the city's electricity consumption has increased sharply, and the transmission capacity of some lines is far from meeting the requirements of enterprises and the people; on the other hand, due to the current public The greatly improved awareness of the environment and self-protection has made it very difficult for transmission lines to deal with policies, demolition and resettlement, and save corridors. This is one of the important reasons why composite materials have begun to be used in transmission towers.
复合材料具有重量轻、强度高、耐腐蚀、加工成型方便、良好的电绝缘性等优点,目前输电线路杆塔采用复合材料已成为可能。采用复合材料以后,可以节约大量的钢材,且利用其绝缘性能,不仅易于解决线路的风偏和污闪事故,提高线路安全运行水平,同时还可缩小塔头尺寸,减少走廊宽度,节约土地资源,减少拆迁费用,降低工程投资成本。另外,由于复合材料重量轻,易加工成型的特点,可以大幅降低杆塔的运输和组装成本。Composite materials have the advantages of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, convenient processing and molding, and good electrical insulation. At present, it is possible to use composite materials for transmission line towers. After using composite materials, a large amount of steel can be saved, and its insulation performance can not only easily solve the wind deflection and pollution flashover accidents of the line, improve the safe operation level of the line, but also reduce the size of the tower head, reduce the width of the corridor, and save land resources , Reduce demolition costs, reduce project investment costs. In addition, due to the characteristics of light weight and easy processing and forming of composite materials, the transportation and assembly costs of the tower can be greatly reduced.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种利用复合材料良好的绝缘性能和较高的力学强度,以提供优化走廊占用空间的、横担采用复合材料的110kV同塔双回路格构式复合材料输电塔。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a 110kV double-circuit grid on the same tower, which uses composite materials to optimize the space occupied by the corridor and uses composite materials for its good insulation performance and high mechanical strength. Constructed composite transmission tower.
本实用新型的目的是通过如下技术方案来完成的,一种110kV同塔双回路格构式复合横担输电塔,它主要包括塔腿、塔身下部、塔身上部、双回路格构式复合横担和地线支架;所述的双回路格构式复合横担包括与垂直塔身上部横向布置的三层导线横担,从上到下依次为上导线横担、中导线横担和下导线横担,六相导线均采用“I”型金具串与输电塔导线横担进行联结。The purpose of this utility model is accomplished through the following technical scheme, a 110kV double-circuit lattice structure composite cross-arm transmission tower on the same tower, which mainly includes tower legs, the lower part of the tower body, the upper part of the tower body, and the double-circuit lattice structure composite Cross arm and ground wire support; the double-circuit lattice type composite cross arm includes three layers of conductor cross arms arranged transversely to the upper part of the vertical tower body, and from top to bottom are the upper conductor cross arm, the middle conductor cross arm and the lower conductor cross arm. The wire cross arm and the six-phase wire are all connected with the "I" type fittings string and the transmission tower wire cross arm.
作为优选:所述的上导线横担、中导线横担和下导线横担均为双回路复合材料横担,其中的横担构件采用高强高模玻璃纤维增强复合材料圆管型截面构件,构件表面包裹硅橡胶伞裙,双回路复合材料横担的构件之间以及构件和塔身之间采用钢套管连接。As a preference: the upper conductor crossarm, the middle conductor crossarm and the lower conductor crossarm are double-circuit composite material crossarms, wherein the crossarm members adopt high-strength and high-modulus glass fiber reinforced composite circular tubular cross-section members, and the members The surface is covered with silicone rubber umbrella skirts, and steel sleeves are used to connect the components of the double-circuit composite material cross arm and between the components and the tower body.
由于复合材料绝缘性能较好,在确保相同绝缘水平条件下可减少金具串长(取消绝缘子)和导线与塔体间空气间距,从而减少三相导线间距,压缩走廊。Due to the better insulation performance of the composite material, the length of the fitting string (cancellation of the insulator) and the air space between the wire and the tower body can be reduced under the condition of ensuring the same insulation level, thereby reducing the distance between the three-phase wires and compressing the corridor.
本实用新型将最新的复合材料运用于常规输电塔,通过合理的电气规划和结构计算,利用复合材料的绝缘性能,取消绝缘子,减少金具串的长度,减少金具串的风偏,从而有效地解决输电线路占用走廊过多、过宽的问题。本实用新型将对110kV同塔双回路系列的格构式输电塔进行研究,并开发一种新型横担复合材料格构式输电线路直线塔。The utility model applies the latest composite material to the conventional transmission tower, and through reasonable electrical planning and structural calculation, utilizes the insulation performance of the composite material, cancels the insulator, reduces the length of the fitting string, and reduces the wind deflection of the fitting string, thereby effectively solving the problem. Transmission lines occupy too many and too wide corridors. This utility model will study the 110kV same-tower double-circuit series lattice-type transmission tower, and develop a new type of cross-arm composite material lattice-type transmission line linear tower.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益的技术效果:1)重量轻,强度重量比值大,节约大量钢材;2)绝缘性能好,有效降低绝缘设计水平,减少相导线间距,减少走廊宽度,另外可显著减少雷电闪络,冰闪、舞动等事故;3)耐化学腐蚀,耐磨,防水,耐火阻燃;4)易加工成型,安装运输和组装方便。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: 1) Light weight, large strength-to-weight ratio, saving a lot of steel; 2) Good insulation performance, effectively reducing the insulation design level, reducing the distance between phase conductors, and reducing corridors In addition, it can significantly reduce lightning flashover, ice flash, galloping and other accidents; 3) chemical corrosion resistance, wear resistance, waterproof, fire and flame retardant; 4) easy processing and molding, convenient installation, transportation and assembly.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
附图2为本实用新型所述复合材料圆管型截面构件示意图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the schematic diagram of composite material circular tubular section member described in the utility model;
附图3为本实用新型所述横担构件接头钢套管示意图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the schematic diagram of the steel casing of the joint of the cross-arm member described in the utility model.
图中所示的标号有:1地线支架、2导线上横担、3导线中横担、4导线下横担、5塔身上部、6塔身下部、7塔腿、8金具串、9圆管型截面、10构件外包硅橡胶伞裙、11钢套管、12套管插板、13螺栓。The labels shown in the figure are: 1 ground wire bracket, 2 wire upper cross arm, 3 wire middle cross arm, 4 wire lower cross arm, 5 tower body upper part, 6 tower body lower part, 7 tower leg, 8 fitting string, 9 Round tubular section, 10 components covered with silicone rubber shed, 11 steel sleeves, 12 sleeve inserts, 13 bolts.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的介绍。图1-3所示,本实用新型所述110kV同塔双回路格构式复合横担输电塔,它主要包括塔腿7、塔身下部6、塔身上部5、双回路复合材料横担2/3/4和地线支架1;所述的双回路复合材料横担包括垂直布置的三层导线横担,从上到下依次为上导线横担2、中导线横担3和下导线横担4,六相导线均采用“I”型金具串与输电塔导线横担进行联结。The utility model will be further introduced below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figures 1-3, the 110kV same-tower double-circuit lattice type composite cross-arm transmission tower described in the utility model mainly includes tower legs 7, tower body lower part 6, tower body upper part 5, and double-circuit composite material cross-arm 2 /3/4 and ground wire support 1; the double-circuit composite material cross-arm includes three-layer wire cross-arms arranged vertically, and from top to bottom are upper wire cross-arm 2, middle wire cross-arm 3 and lower wire cross-arm Bearing 4, the six-phase conductors are connected with "I" type fittings strings and cross-arms of transmission tower conductors.
所述的双回路复合材料横担是:横担构件采用高强高模玻璃纤维增强复合材料圆管型截面构件9,构件表面包裹硅橡胶伞裙10,复合横担构件之间以及构件和塔身之间采用钢套管11连接。The double-circuit composite material cross-arm is: the cross-arm member adopts high-strength and high-modulus glass fiber reinforced composite material circular tubular cross-section member 9, the surface of the member is wrapped with silicone rubber shed 10, and the composite cross-arm members and the members and the tower body Between adopt steel casing 11 to connect.
由于复合材料绝缘性能较好,在确保相同绝缘水平条件下可减少金具串长(取消绝缘子)和导线与塔体间空气间距,从而减少三相导线间距,压缩走廊。Due to the better insulation performance of the composite material, the length of the fitting string (cancellation of the insulator) and the air space between the wire and the tower body can be reduced under the condition of ensuring the same insulation level, thereby reducing the distance between the three-phase wires and compressing the corridor.
作为一种改进,六相导线均采用“I”型金具串与输电塔导线横担进行联结,串长的减少进一步缩短横担长度,从而压缩线路走廊宽度。As an improvement, the six-phase conductors are connected with the cross-arm of the transmission tower conductor by "I"-shaped metal strings, and the reduction of the string length further shortens the length of the cross-arm, thereby compressing the width of the line corridor.
作为一种改进,塔头垂直间距与常规塔一致,在遇到抢修等情况时,使复合横担可以更换为同电压等级的普通钢横担。As an improvement, the vertical spacing of the tower head is the same as that of the conventional tower, so that the composite cross arm can be replaced with an ordinary steel cross arm of the same voltage level in case of emergency repair.
作为一种改进,该复合材料横担采用圆管型截面,通过钢套管与插板的方式连接,相比传统的端部采用法兰的复合材料构件,重量大大减少,安装与常规塔基本一致,避免了连接过渡段,施工方便快捷。As an improvement, the composite material cross-arm adopts a circular tube section, connected by a steel sleeve and an insert plate. Compared with the traditional composite material member with a flange at the end, the weight is greatly reduced, and the installation is basically the same as that of a conventional tower. Consistent, avoiding the connection transition section, the construction is convenient and fast.
实施例:一种新型格构式复合材料横担的同塔双回路输电塔,它包括地线支架1、导线上横担2、导线中横担3、导线下横担4、塔身上部5、塔身下部6、塔腿7和金具串8组成。Embodiment: A new lattice-type composite material cross-arm double-circuit power transmission tower on the same tower, which includes a ground wire support 1, a wire upper cross arm 2, a wire middle cross arm 3, a wire lower cross arm 4, and a tower upper part 5 , the lower part of the tower body 6, the tower legs 7 and the fittings string 8 are formed.
同塔双回路输电塔横担采用复合材料以后,按照横担全绝缘考虑,取消绝缘子,金具串长缩短,间隙圆相应减小,走廊宽度减小,提高单位走廊输送容量,体现了很好的经济性和环保性。After the cross-arm of the double-circuit transmission tower on the same tower is made of composite materials, according to the consideration of full insulation of the cross-arm, the insulator is eliminated, the length of the fitting string is shortened, the gap circle is correspondingly reduced, the width of the corridor is reduced, and the transmission capacity of the unit corridor is improved, which reflects a good performance. Economical and environmentally friendly.
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| CN201821825400.6U CN209293540U (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2018-11-07 | A 110kV double-circuit lattice composite cross-arm transmission tower on the same tower |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112431466A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-02 | 国网陕西省电力公司建设分公司 | Double-loop composite tower head tower |
| US12104395B2 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2024-10-01 | Jiangsu Shemar Electric Co., Ltd. | Composite crossarm and power transmission tower |
| US12398576B2 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2025-08-26 | Jiangsu Shemar Electric Co., Ltd. | Composite crossarm and power transmission tower |
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2018
- 2018-11-07 CN CN201821825400.6U patent/CN209293540U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112431466A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-02 | 国网陕西省电力公司建设分公司 | Double-loop composite tower head tower |
| US12104395B2 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2024-10-01 | Jiangsu Shemar Electric Co., Ltd. | Composite crossarm and power transmission tower |
| US12398576B2 (en) | 2021-02-24 | 2025-08-26 | Jiangsu Shemar Electric Co., Ltd. | Composite crossarm and power transmission tower |
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