CN103357475A - Kitchen waste crusher - Google Patents

Kitchen waste crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103357475A
CN103357475A CN2013103158563A CN201310315856A CN103357475A CN 103357475 A CN103357475 A CN 103357475A CN 2013103158563 A CN2013103158563 A CN 2013103158563A CN 201310315856 A CN201310315856 A CN 201310315856A CN 103357475 A CN103357475 A CN 103357475A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
disintegrating machine
kitchen castoff
screen drum
machine according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2013103158563A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁华平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGYAN TONGYUAN MACHINERY PLANT
Original Assignee
JIANGYAN TONGYUAN MACHINERY PLANT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGYAN TONGYUAN MACHINERY PLANT filed Critical JIANGYAN TONGYUAN MACHINERY PLANT
Priority to CN2013103158563A priority Critical patent/CN103357475A/en
Publication of CN103357475A publication Critical patent/CN103357475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen waste crusher, which is characterized by comprising: a body, a feeding device mounted on the body, a charging device and a crushing device. The body is divided into an upper body and a lower body, and the upper body and the lower body are integrally connected by a connecting member. The feeding device includes a feeding mouth, a feeding auger, a feeding motor and a feeding conveyor. The charging device includes a charging inlet and a charging chamber provided with a charging device. The charging device is composed of a spindle and a double-threaded screw disposed on the front end of the spindle. The crushing device includes a crushing chamber mounted with a crushing cutter and a filter screen cylinder, wherein the crushing cutter includes a fixed knife and inclined moving knives, moving knives are mounted on the length direction of the rear section of the spindle, and the fixed knife is provided with a fixed knife adjustment device. The spindle is connected with a main motor through a main conveyor belt. The lower part of the crushing chamber is provided with a waste material outlet and a recycled material outlet. The kitchen waste crusher has the advantages of reasonable structure, small floor space, low production cost and good crushing effect.

Description

A kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of to kitchen castoff carry out abundant break process disintegrating machine, belong to food waste treatment equipment.
Background technology
Along with China's expanding economy, the improving constantly of people's living standard, all kinds of food service industries have also obtained pure development, and corresponding kitchen castoff is also more and more.Kitchen castoff refers to the food residues and the discarded edible oil and fat the like waste that produce in the activities such as food processing, food and beverage sevice, the collective except resident's daily life serves the meals.Although kitchen castoff easily rots, and has virus, pathogenic bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms, can cause ill effect to environmental sanitation, it contains very abundant organic matter, and it is very necessary therefore it being recycled.In the technical process of kitchen castoff recycling, at first to utilize disintegrating machine to carry out break process, but existing breaker floor space commonly used is large, and use cost is high, crushing cutter is fragile, broken complete material needs further separation to be effective, and broken apart technique is loaded down with trivial details, and the degree of reliability is low, affect job schedule, increase production cost.Therefore, should provide a kind of new technical scheme to address the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is: for above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, floor space is little, production cost is low, crushing effect is good kitchen castoff disintegrating machine.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine comprises body, is installed in drawing-in device, feed arrangement and breaker on the body,
Described body is divided into top body and bottom body, and described top body and bottom body connect into integral body by connector;
Described drawing-in device comprises spout, is arranged at the feeding auger of spout below and feeding motor and the feeding conveyer belt that drives the work of feeding auger;
Described feed arrangement comprises the charging aperture that is arranged at the drawing-in device below and the feed cavity that feeder is installed, and described feeder is comprised of main shaft and the twin-feed spiral of being located on the main shaft leading portion;
Described breaker comprises the crusher chamber that crushing cutter is installed and filters screen drum, described crushing cutter comprises stationary knife and is skewed moving knife, described moving knife is installed on the length direction of main shaft back segment, described stationary knife is provided with fixed-knife adjustment device, described main shaft is connected with main motor by main belt, and the bottom of described crusher chamber is provided with dead meal outlet and reclaimed materials outlet.
Related content in the technique scheme is explained as follows:
In the technique scheme, described feeding auger is fixedly installed on the body by the auger installing rack.
In the technique scheme, described connector is flange.
In the technique scheme, described feed cavity and crusher chamber are welded and fixed.
In the technique scheme, have access door on the described body.
In the technique scheme, the twin-feed spiral that is arranged at the main shaft leading portion is the dextrorotation twin-feed spiral.
In the technique scheme, described filtration screen drum is divided into top screen drum and bottom screen drum, and described top screen drum and bottom screen drum removably connect.
In the technique scheme, the outside of described feeding conveyer belt and main belt is provided with protective cover.
Operation principle of the present invention is: during work, main motor drives main shaft by main belt and rotates, carry out attrition crushing through feeder first from the material of charging aperture access arrangement, then under the drive of main shaft, enter into crusher chamber by feed cavity and carry out fragmentation by crushing cutter, material particular diameter after the fragmentation is 1-8mm, be the filtration screen drum of 8mm through screen-aperture again, the useful components such as protein grease are flowed out by the reclaimed materials outlet by filtering screen drum, can not be discharged by the dead meal outlet under the drive of cutter by the impurity that filters screen drum.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages and effect:
1, because body of the present invention, feed cavity and crusher chamber and screen drum all are the structures that adopts the split interconnection system, can overhaul and change in the part, such structural design is conducive to economize on resources, and reduces production costs.
2, because feed arrangement of the present invention and breaker adopt same main shaft, be conducive to economize on resources on the one hand, kitchen castoff pushed by feeder first before fragmentation on the other hand, be conducive to other liquid components such as grease in the kitchen castoff are separated and reclaim, effectively raise the rate of recovery.
3, because the present invention adopts the feeding auger to carry out feeding, so that feeding is more even, be conducive to improve the overall work effect of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine of the present invention.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the embodiment of the invention one overall structure schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the top view of charging-breaker of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 3 is Fig. 1 side view
In the above accompanying drawing: 1, top body, 2, the bottom body, 3, connector, 4, spout, 5, the feeding auger, 6, feeding motor, 7, feeding conveyer belt, 8, charging aperture, 9, feeder, 10, feed cavity, 11, main shaft, 12, twin-feed spiral, 13, protective cover, 14, crusher chamber, 15, stationary knife, 16, moving knife, 17, fixed-knife adjustment device, 18, main belt, 19, main motor, 20, dead meal outlet, 21, reclaimed materials outlet, 22, the auger installing rack, 23, access door, 24, top screen drum, 25, the bottom screen drum.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine of the present invention, comprise body, be installed in drawing-in device, feed arrangement and breaker on the body, body is divided into top body 1 and bottom body 2, top body 1 and bottom body 2 connect into integral body by connector 3, connector 3 is flange in the present embodiment, has access door 23 on the bottom body 2; Drawing-in device comprises spout 4, is arranged at the feeding auger 5 of spout 4 belows and feeding motor 6 and the feeding conveyer belt 7 that drives 5 work of feeding auger, and feeding auger 5 is fixedly installed on the body by auger installing rack 22; Feed arrangement comprises the charging aperture 8 that is arranged at the drawing-in device below and the feed cavity 10 that feeder 9 is installed, and feeder 9 is comprised of main shaft 11 and the dextrorotation twin-feed spiral 12 of being located on main shaft 11 leading portions, and main shaft 11 is connected with main motor 19 by main belt 18; Breaker comprises the crusher chamber 14 that crushing cutter is installed and filters screen drum, crushing cutter comprises stationary knife 15 and is skewed moving knife 16, moving knife 16 is installed on the length direction of main shaft 11 back segments, stationary knife 15 is provided with fixed-knife adjustment device 17, filter screen drum and be divided into top screen drum 24 and bottom screen drum 25, top screen drum 24 and bottom screen drum 25 removably connect, the bottom of crusher chamber 14 is provided with dead meal outlet 20 and reclaimed materials outlet 21, in the present embodiment, feed cavity 10 and crusher chamber 14 are welded and fixed, and the outside of feeding conveyer belt 7 and main belt 18 is provided with protective cover 13.Body of the present invention, feed cavity 10 and crusher chamber 14 and filtration screen drum all are the structures that adopts the split interconnection system, can overhaul and change in the part, and such structural design is conducive to economize on resources, and reduces production costs.Because feed arrangement of the present invention and breaker adopt same main shaft 11, be conducive to economize on resources on the one hand, kitchen castoff pushed by feeder 9 first before fragmentation on the other hand, be conducive to other liquid components such as grease in the kitchen castoff are separated and reclaim, effectively raise the rate of recovery.Because the present invention adopts feeding auger 5 to carry out feeding, so that feeding is more even, is conducive to improve the overall work effect of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine of the present invention.
Above-described embodiment only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with technique can understand content of the present invention and according to this enforcement, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that Spirit Essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. kitchen castoff disintegrating machine is characterized in that: comprises body, is installed in drawing-in device, feed arrangement and breaker on the body,
Described body is divided into top body and bottom body, and described top body and bottom body connect into integral body by connector;
Described drawing-in device comprises spout, is arranged at the feeding auger of spout below and feeding motor and the feeding conveyer belt that drives the work of feeding auger;
Described feed arrangement comprises the charging aperture that is arranged at the drawing-in device below and the feed cavity that feeder is installed, and described feeder is comprised of main shaft and the twin-feed spiral of being located on the main shaft leading portion;
Described breaker comprises the crusher chamber that crushing cutter is installed and filters screen drum, described crushing cutter comprises stationary knife and is skewed moving knife, described moving knife is installed on the length direction of main shaft back segment, described stationary knife is provided with fixed-knife adjustment device, described main shaft is connected with main motor by main belt, and the bottom of described crusher chamber is provided with dead meal outlet and reclaimed materials outlet.
2. a kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding auger is fixedly installed on the body by the auger installing rack.
3. a kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connector is flange.
4. a kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed cavity and crusher chamber are welded and fixed.
5. a kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have access door on the body of described bottom.
6. a kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the twin-feed spiral that is arranged at the main shaft leading portion is the dextrorotation twin-feed spiral.
7. a kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described filtration screen drum is divided into top screen drum and bottom screen drum, and described top screen drum and bottom screen drum removably connect.
8. a kind of kitchen castoff disintegrating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outside of described feeding conveyer belt and main belt is provided with protective cover.
CN2013103158563A 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Kitchen waste crusher Pending CN103357475A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103158563A CN103357475A (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Kitchen waste crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103158563A CN103357475A (en) 2013-07-25 2013-07-25 Kitchen waste crusher

Publications (1)

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CN103357475A true CN103357475A (en) 2013-10-23

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105396661A (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-16 上海傲雪实业有限公司 Food waste crusher
CN105665099A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-15 江宝祥 Garden waste disposal device
CN105855017A (en) * 2016-04-23 2016-08-17 刘志飞 Environment-friendly household garbage disposer
CN109499704A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 A kind of organic matter separating one-piece
CN111570047A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 国润环保工程(常州)有限公司 Kitchen garbage pulping, crushing and screening machine
CN111617956A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-04 国润环保工程(常州)有限公司 Kitchen garbage preliminary treatment one-level breaker

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3813879A1 (en) * 1985-09-02 1989-11-02 Thomas Peter Dipl Ing Madeiski Comminution machine for thermoplastic refuse
CN2105998U (en) * 1991-09-10 1992-06-03 贾凡 Spiral crushing material feeding machine
CN2381400Y (en) * 1999-08-13 2000-06-07 朱常先 Coal screening and crushing mixer
JP2002102732A (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-04-09 Chanjun Kimu Pressure control structure of food scrap processing device
CN201197953Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-02-25 无锡市科轮科技发展有限公司 Special grinder for disintegrating kitchen garbage
CN101374604A (en) * 2006-01-24 2009-02-25 赫波德梅克斯海姆有限公司 Device for comminuting all types of parts
CN201263998Y (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-07-01 同济大学 Machine for pulverizing and mixing sludge
CN201625551U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-10 鄂尔多斯市东胜区传祥垃圾处理有限责任公司城市垃圾处理研究所 Organic waste hammer-leaf crusher
CN102397811A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-04-04 张家港市亿利机械有限公司 Crusher with forcible feeding device
CN202962584U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-06-05 无锡众望四维科技有限公司 Grinder

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3813879A1 (en) * 1985-09-02 1989-11-02 Thomas Peter Dipl Ing Madeiski Comminution machine for thermoplastic refuse
CN2105998U (en) * 1991-09-10 1992-06-03 贾凡 Spiral crushing material feeding machine
CN2381400Y (en) * 1999-08-13 2000-06-07 朱常先 Coal screening and crushing mixer
JP2002102732A (en) * 2000-09-06 2002-04-09 Chanjun Kimu Pressure control structure of food scrap processing device
CN101374604A (en) * 2006-01-24 2009-02-25 赫波德梅克斯海姆有限公司 Device for comminuting all types of parts
CN201197953Y (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-02-25 无锡市科轮科技发展有限公司 Special grinder for disintegrating kitchen garbage
CN201263998Y (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-07-01 同济大学 Machine for pulverizing and mixing sludge
CN201625551U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-10 鄂尔多斯市东胜区传祥垃圾处理有限责任公司城市垃圾处理研究所 Organic waste hammer-leaf crusher
CN102397811A (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-04-04 张家港市亿利机械有限公司 Crusher with forcible feeding device
CN202962584U (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-06-05 无锡众望四维科技有限公司 Grinder

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105396661A (en) * 2014-09-16 2016-03-16 上海傲雪实业有限公司 Food waste crusher
CN105665099A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-15 江宝祥 Garden waste disposal device
CN105855017A (en) * 2016-04-23 2016-08-17 刘志飞 Environment-friendly household garbage disposer
CN109499704A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 A kind of organic matter separating one-piece
CN111570047A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 国润环保工程(常州)有限公司 Kitchen garbage pulping, crushing and screening machine
CN111617956A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-09-04 国润环保工程(常州)有限公司 Kitchen garbage preliminary treatment one-level breaker

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Application publication date: 20131023