CN103357098A - Tracheostomy tube moistening, filtering and plugging integrated device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Tracheostomy tube moistening, filtering and plugging integrated device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103357098A CN103357098A CN 201310331069 CN201310331069A CN103357098A CN 103357098 A CN103357098 A CN 103357098A CN 201310331069 CN201310331069 CN 201310331069 CN 201310331069 A CN201310331069 A CN 201310331069A CN 103357098 A CN103357098 A CN 103357098A
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- plugging
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- sleeve pipe
- cutting sleeve
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Abstract
The invention relates to a tracheostomy tube moistening, filtering and plugging integrated device, which comprises an inner ring and an outer cover, wherein external threads are arranged on the outer side of the inner ring; internal threads which are matched with the external threads of the inner ring are arranged on the inner side of the outer cover; the top end of the inner ring is provided with a filter screen; the side wall of the inner ring is provided with a small hole for piercing a scalp needle hose to drip normal saline; and the top of the outer cover is provided with a movable window with an adjustable size. A use method of the tracheostomy tube moistening, filtering and plugging integrated device comprises the following steps: buckling the inner ring at the extended end of a tracheostomy tube during filtration; piercing one end of the scalp needle hose into the small hole to drip the normal saline during moistening; and screwing the outer cover on the inner ring to close the movable window during plugging. The tracheostomy tube moistening, filtering and plugging integrated device has the advantages of small and exquisite structure, attractive appearance and easiness in cleaning and sterilization; and when sputum suction or autonomous expectoration of a patient is required, only the inner ring is drawn apart, so that the rehabilitation requirements of the patient with tracheostomy from semi-plugging to full plugging are met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof.
Background technology
Tracheotomy is the important measures of rescuing Cavity in Critical Patients and laryngeal neoplasm operation.After the tracheotomy, because the natural protective barrier effect of human body disappears, defense function weakens, and artificial airway's (respiratory tract) is dry easily, forms the expectorant crust, stops up the artificial airway, and might enter foreign body and increase infection chance.Therefore, air flue humidification and filtration are important measures of respiratory passage unblocked after the maintenance tracheotomy.The dustproof humidifier cover of the double-deck wet gauze of the tracheal casing pipe loam cake of generally being everlasting clinically or simple and easy trachea and artificial nose are used for preventing that dust from sucking the humidity that causes respiratory tract infection and increase air amount.But for the patient of life-time service tracheal casing pipe, use dustproof humidifier cover and artificial nose convenient not.
For tracheotomy patients, under the prerequisite of state of an illness license, usually need first tentative plugging before the tube drawing, but observe 24~48h apnea difficulty tube drawing, but existing tracheal casing pipe does not all have supporting plugging apparatus, the normal plugging method that adopts mainly contains stopper plugging method in clinical position, the adhesive plaster cotton swab is made plugging method etc., though these methods are feasible, all wastes time and energy, need the scene repeatedly to have a fling at and to make satisfaction, give clinical making troubles.
Summary of the invention
For clinical service better, reduce the plugging complication, improve prognosis, the problem that the present invention is directed to above-mentioned prior art existence is made improvement, and namely technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, comprise internal ring and enclosing cover, described internal ring arranged outside has external screw thread, described enclosing cover inboard is provided with the female thread that matches with the external screw thread of internal ring, described internal ring is provided with drainage screen in the top, and described interior ring-side wall offers one and is used for penetrating the scalp acupuncture flexible pipe splashing into the aperture of normal saline, described cover top portion offer can adjusting size active window.
In further technical scheme, described aperture is opened in the non-threaded place of internal ring.
In further technical scheme, described active window is rotary window or push-and-pull window.
In further technical scheme, the material of described internal ring and enclosing cover is polrvinyl chloride.
In further technical scheme, described drainage screen is netted ceramic fibre film or netted polypropylene fibre film.
In further technical scheme, described internal ring is provided with annular protrusion or sealing ring in the bottom.
The using method of this autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus is as follows: during filtration, inner becket is located at the external part of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe; During humidification, scalp acupuncture flexible pipe one end is penetrated in the aperture, splash into normal saline; During plugging, enclosing cover is combined on the internal ring, closes active window.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: this autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus have been realized tracheal casing pipe is carried out humidification, filtration and plugging by internal ring and the enclosing cover of special construction, structure is small and exquisite, good looking appearance, be easy to clean and sterilization, when needs of patients suction sputum or autonomous expectoration, internal ring pulled open get final product, satisfy clinically tracheotomy patients by half plugging to full plugging rehabilitation needs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the invention one.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the embodiment of the invention two.
Among the figure: 1-internal ring, 2-enclosing cover, 3-drainage screen, 4-aperture, 5-window, 6-draw back plate, 7-sealing ring, 8-autogenous cutting sleeve pipe, 9-baffle plate, 10-annular protrusion.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 2, a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, comprise internal ring 1 and enclosing cover 2, described internal ring 1 arranged outside has external screw thread, described enclosing cover 2 inboards are provided with the female thread that matches with the external screw thread of internal ring 1, described internal ring is provided with drainage screen 3 in 1 top, and described internal ring 1 sidewall offers one and is used for penetrating the aperture 4 of scalp acupuncture flexible pipe to splash into normal saline, described enclosing cover 2 tops offer can adjusting size active window.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, in order to make things convenient for plugging, described active window is the push-and-pull window, is the unlimited size of scalable window 5 by mobile draw back plate 6.For so that internal ring 1 is closely buckled on the autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8, described internal ring can be provided with sealing ring 7 in 1 bottom, and the outer button of rotation is convenient and firmly.
Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 2, in order to make things convenient for plugging, described active window is rotary window, is the unlimited size of scalable window 5 by butterfly 9.For so that internal ring 1 is closely buckled on the autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8, described internal ring can be provided with annular protrusion 10 in 1 bottom, and the outer button of rotation is convenient and firmly.
In two above-mentioned embodiment, for the ease of Drilling operation, described aperture 4 is opened in the non-threaded place of internal ring 1.The material of described internal ring 1 and enclosing cover 2 all adopts but is not limited to polrvinyl chloride (PVC), the advantage such as have that cost is lower, quality is light and handy and cleaning and sterilizing is convenient.The material of described drainage screen 3 can adopt the interior employed material of netted ceramic fibre film, netted polypropylene fibre film or artificial nose etc.When actual fabrication, can determine first the diameter of internal ring 1 according to the diameter of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8, namely internal ring can be made into different model to be complementary with autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8, determines the diameter of enclosing cover 2 according to the diameter of internal ring 1 again.
The using method of this autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus is as follows: during filtration, internal ring 1 button is located at the external part of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8; During humidification, scalp acupuncture flexible pipe one end is penetrated in the aperture 4, splash into normal saline and carry out air flue humidification; During plugging, enclosing cover 2 is combined on the internal ring 1, closes active window; When needs of patients suction sputum or autonomous expectoration, internal ring 1 pulled out get final product.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise internal ring and enclosing cover, described internal ring arranged outside has external screw thread, described enclosing cover inboard is provided with the female thread that matches with the external screw thread of internal ring, described internal ring is provided with drainage screen in the top, described interior ring-side wall offers one and is used for penetrating the scalp acupuncture flexible pipe splashing into the aperture of normal saline, described cover top portion offer can adjusting size active window.
2. autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification according to claim 1, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described aperture is opened in the non-threaded place of internal ring.
3. autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification according to claim 1, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described active window is rotary window or push-and-pull window.
4. autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification according to claim 1, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: the material of described internal ring and enclosing cover is polrvinyl chloride.
5. autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification according to claim 1, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described drainage screen is netted ceramic fibre film or netted polypropylene fibre film.
6. autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification according to claim 1, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: described internal ring is provided with annular protrusion or sealing ring in the bottom.
7. the using method of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification according to claim 1, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus is characterized in that: during filtration, inner becket is located at the external part of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe; During humidification, scalp acupuncture flexible pipe one end is penetrated in the aperture, splash into normal saline; During plugging, enclosing cover is combined on the internal ring, closes active window.
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CN201310331069.8A CN103357098B (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof |
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CN201310331069.8A CN103357098B (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof |
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CN103357098B CN103357098B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110152151A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-08-23 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Tracheal tube is used in the antibacterial filtering of one kind |
CN111744086A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | A stifled tub of structure for endotracheal tube |
CN113384790A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-14 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Tracheal cannula adaptor and tracheal cannula |
-
2013
- 2013-08-01 CN CN201310331069.8A patent/CN103357098B/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110152151A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-08-23 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Tracheal tube is used in the antibacterial filtering of one kind |
CN110152151B (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-05-18 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Antibacterial trachea cannula for filtration |
CN111744086A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | A stifled tub of structure for endotracheal tube |
CN113384790A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-14 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Tracheal cannula adaptor and tracheal cannula |
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CN103357098B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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