CN208464888U - A kind of multi-functional airway management converter of tracheotomy - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional airway management converter of tracheotomy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208464888U
CN208464888U CN201721623400.3U CN201721623400U CN208464888U CN 208464888 U CN208464888 U CN 208464888U CN 201721623400 U CN201721623400 U CN 201721623400U CN 208464888 U CN208464888 U CN 208464888U
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China
Prior art keywords
converter
pipeline
connector
converter body
tracheotomy
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CN201721623400.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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庞海云
汪澄
陈霞
曹教育
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Anhui Provincial Hospital
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Anhui Provincial Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional airway management converters of tracheotomy, the lower part of the converter body opens up the connector for connecting tracheal catheter mouth, the top of the converter body is opened up for filtering and the switching regulator mesh caps of suction sputum, entity lid is connected on the mesh caps, the lateral wall of the converter body is equipped with first side lid, the both ends of the converter body are respectively equipped with second side cover and third side lid, oxygen uptake pipeline and humidifying pipeline are respectively equipped on the bottom inside wall of the converter body, the oxygen uptake pipeline is connected to the end of humidifying pipeline and is linked into connector.The multi-functional airway management converter of the utility model uses after tracheotomy patients are detached from ventilator, it not only can guarantee the effective humidifying of air flue, supply oxygen, prevent koniology from sucking air flue, and solve the problems, such as different atomizer nozzle bores and tracheal catheter mouth divergence, and prevent splash from going out sputum pollution tracheotomy wound and its dressing.

Description

A kind of multi-functional airway management converter of tracheotomy
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical treatment and nursing appurtenance more particularly to a kind of multi-functional air flues of tracheotomy Manage converter.
Background technique
When rescuing Severe acute disease patient, normal tracheotomy in patients establishes artificial airway and keeps airway patency, with sharp abundant Oxygen supply prevents the complication such as asphyxia from occurring, but also destroys respiratory tract physiology anatomical structure and normal function simultaneously, easily generation lung The complication such as portion's infection, cause potential threat to patient health.Therefore, keep tracheotomy patients airway patency, gas abundant Exchange and its suitable temperature and humidity, prevent the most important thing that various complication are nursery works.Air flue is lost after tracheotomy Effective humidifying, the function of filtering, make that respiratory mucosa is dry, bronchus fibre function is impaired, cause that expectoration is unsmooth to cause air flue to hinder Plug aggravates the complication such as pulmonary infection;Because cough of choking causes sputum splash when suction sputum, tracheotomy wound and its dressing, increase are polluted The chance of cross-infection.
Present hospital is used in the artificial nose of tracheotomy patients, mostly increases the replacement frequency because abundant expectoration is easily stifled, causes to consume Material increases, and is not suitable for that air flue sputum is more, the frequent patient of irritable cough reflection not only, is not suitable for use in children, lung function Energy is poor and airway pressure resistance is big and is detached from the patient that ventilator rear substitution has metal sleeve, cannot clinically use at present manually The tracheotomy patients of nose, in oxygen uptake and humidifying airway, with immobilization with adhesive tape oxygen uptake and humidifying pipeline around tracheal catheter mouth, Cough easily is choked with patient's changing position or stimulation and is deviate from, not only it cannot be guaranteed that its effect, and in suction sputum because oxygen uptake pipeline is deviate from And hypoxemia easily occurs.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of tracheotomy Multifunctional, air deferent Converter is managed, tracheotomy patients can use after being detached from ventilator.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and the utility model includes converter body, the conversion Device ontology is the cylindrical hollow structure being laterally arranged, and the lower part of the converter body opens up the company for connecting tracheal catheter mouth Interface, the top of the converter body are opened up for filtering and the switching regulator mesh caps of suction sputum, the connector and netted The line of centres of top cover is perpendicular on the axis of converter body, being connected with entity lid, the conversion on the mesh caps The lateral wall of device ontology is equipped with the first side lid for going out sputum for absorbing splash, and the both ends of the converter body are set respectively There are second side cover and third side lid for going out sputum for absorbing splash, the second side of the converter body, which covers, to be equipped with What is be obliquely installed is used to connect the detachable conical pipeline of atomizer nozzle, divides on the bottom inside wall of the converter body Not She You oxygen uptake pipeline and humidifying pipeline, the oxygen uptake pipeline is connected to the end of humidifying pipeline and is linked into connector.
Mesh caps have been that vent filter acts on, and mesh caps are fine and closely woven poroid, and are ventilated, bibulous material system At carrying out after gas exchanges the carbon dioxide that generates by two lungs and be discharged from mesh caps after patient's oxygen intake.
The conical pipeline is plugged in converter body, and one end of the conical pipeline is covered positioned at second side, separately One end is located at the surface of connector and matches with tracheal catheter mouth.
The connector is led along the downwardly convex setting in converter body surface, the internal diameter of the connector with tracheae to be connect The outer diameter of nozzle matches, and is set with rubber ring on the connector.Control nozzle size and close can be played using rubber ring The firm effect of envelope.
Inner wall along converter body bottom is equipped with the oxygen uptake pipeline for connecting Oxygen tube, the head end of the oxygen uptake pipeline For cone cell, end is connected to connector, and the oxygen uptake pipeline is connected with the nut cap for closing oxygen uptake pipeline head end.Need oxygen uptake When open, do not need using when cover.
One end of the nut cap is connected with cap head, and the other end is fixed at oxygen uptake pipeline head end.Nut cap is convenient for stopping It closes and uses when oxygen uptake, be on the one hand convenient for " locked in " operation, be on the other hand not in the case where component is scattered.Along converter body The inner wall of bottom is equipped with the humidifying pipeline for connecting humidifying pipe, and the head end of the humidifying pipeline is provided with cap stopper, end connection To connector.It is opened when use, cap stopper is blocked into closing when not used.
One end of the cap stopper is connected with chock plug, and the other end is fixed on the head end of humidifying pipeline.Chock plug is convenient for using with the opening, Ensure humidity.The end of the humidifying pipeline and the end of oxygen uptake pipeline are three-port structure, and the outlet of the three-port structure is located at In connector.Space can be saved, it is only necessary to have a channel, oxygen is made to suck air flue again by humidification fluid.Two pipes Inner wall of the end in road along converter body bottom extends to the connector of its underpart.
The length of the converter body is 4.5~5.5cm, and the diameter of the converter body is 3~4cm.It can be square Civilian dress fits on tracheal catheter mouth.
One of preferred embodiment as the utility model, the converter body are made of transparent polypropylene for medical article material.
The utility model have the advantage that compared with prior art the multi-functional airway management converter of the utility model in Tracheotomy patients use after being detached from ventilator, not only can guarantee the effective humidifying of air flue, supply oxygen, prevent koniology from sucking gas Road, and solve the problems, such as different atomizer nozzle bores and tracheal catheter mouth divergence, sputum is more conducive to dilute, and promotes row Phlegm, and prevent sputum splash to periphery, not only protect tracheotomy wound to exempt to pollute but also reduce wound dressing replacement number, reduce The probability of cross-infection, and can guarantee that oxygen continues uninterruptedly to supply in suction sputum, prevent hypoxemia.The utility model Converter is practical, light and handy, easy, transparent, easy observation patient's expectoration situation, multiple functional, more conducively medical staff carries out gas Road management.It is particularly suitable for sputum or thin or sticky, abundant expectoration, row swallows rehabilitation training and cause irritable cough reflection frequent And the patient that lung function is low, airway resistance is big, make up the defect of other airway management devices.The plugging phase is tried in patient, and can be risen To the effect of pipeline plugging pig.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiments of the present invention, the present embodiment before being with technical solutions of the utility model It puts and is implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the utility model is unlimited In following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment includes converter body 1, the converter body 1 is the cylindrical hollow being laterally arranged Structure, the lower part of the converter body 1 open up the connector 11 for connecting tracheal catheter mouth, the converter body 1 Top is opened up for filtering and the switching regulator mesh caps 12 of suction sputum, and the line of centres of the connector 11 and mesh caps 12 hangs down Directly on the axis of converter body 1, being connected with entity lid 13 on the mesh caps 12, the converter body 1 it is outer Side wall is equipped with the first side lid 14 for going out sputum for absorbing splash, and the both ends of the converter body 1 are respectively provided with Second side cover 16 and third side lid 15 that splash goes out sputum are absorbed, is set on second side cover 16 of the converter body 1 There is the detachable conical pipeline 17 for connecting atomizer nozzle, is set respectively on the bottom inside wall of the converter body 1 There are oxygen uptake pipeline 19 and humidifying pipeline 20, the oxygen uptake pipeline 19 is connected to the end of humidifying pipeline 20 and is linked into connector 11。
Entity lid 13, first side lid 14, third side lid 15 and second side cover 16 one end be hinged on converter Ontology 1, the other end are connected by a snap on converter body 1.
Mesh caps 12 have been that vent filter acts on, and mesh caps 12 are fine and closely woven poroid, and are ventilated, bibulous material Matter is made, and after patient's oxygen intake, carries out the carbon dioxide generated after gas exchanges by two lungs and is discharged from mesh caps 12.
Second side cover 16 is equipped with the conical pipeline 17 for connecting atomizer, and the conical pipeline 17 is plugged in In converter body 1, one end of the conical pipeline 17 is located on second side cover 16, the other end be located at connector 11 just on Match just and with tracheal catheter mouth.
The internal diameter of the connector 11 matches with the outer diameter of tracheal catheter mouth to be connect, and is set on the connector 11 Rubber ring 18.It can play the role of controlling nozzle size using rubber ring 18 and sealing is firm.
Inner wall along 1 bottom of converter body is equipped with the oxygen uptake pipeline 19 for connecting Oxygen tube, the oxygen uptake pipeline 19 Head end be cone cell, end is connected to connector 11, is provided with nut cap 191.Opening when needing oxygen uptake, covers when not needing.Institute The one end for stating nut cap 191 is connected with cap head, and the other end is fixed at oxygen uptake pipeline head end.Nut cap is convenient for stopping pass when oxygen uptake Use is closed, is on the one hand convenient for " locked in " operation, is on the other hand not in the case where component is scattered.
Inner wall along 1 bottom of converter body is equipped with the humidifying pipeline 20 for connecting humidifying pipe, the humidifying pipeline 20 Head end be provided with cap stopper 201, end is connected to connector 11.It is opened when use, cap stopper 201 is blocked into closing when not used.
The end of the humidifying pipeline 20 and the end of oxygen uptake pipeline 19 are three-port structure, the outlet position of the three-port structure In in connector.Space can be saved, it is only necessary to have a channel, while humidifying pipeline 20 be located at oxygen uptake pipeline 19 it Under, so that oxygen is sucked air flue again by humidification fluid.Inner wall of the end of two pipelines along 1 bottom of converter body extends under it The connector 11 in portion.
One end of the cap stopper 201 is connected with chock plug, and the other end is fixed on the head end of humidifying pipeline 20.Chock plug is convenient for opening With with, it is ensured that humidity.
The length of the converter body 1 is 5cm, and the diameter of the converter body 1 is 3.5cm.It can be convenient for assembly On tracheal catheter mouth.
The converter body 1 is made of transparent polypropylene for medical article.
The utility model more and thin, sticky tracheotomy patients being suitable for suitable for air flue sputum, will not be by sputum Block, if air flue sputum can voluntarily expectoration, not but not contamination gas cut wound mouth, and first side lid 14, third side can not opened Lid 15 and second side cover 16, are sucked out sputum from any one mouth at any time, can also connect nebulizer and carry out air flue use Medicine Neulized inhalation keeps air flue humidification effect, tries the plugging transitional period in tracheotomy patients, also can be used as pipeline plugging pig use.
In order to be adapted to the tracheal tube and disposable plastic casing of metal, a rubber ring 18 is designed on connector 11, Keep connector 11 and corresponding tracheal catheter junction closer, secured.
Conical pipeline 17 be it is movable, installed in Neulized inhalation medication, atomization terminate remove, second side cover 16 In closing just.Conical pipeline 17 makes of polypropylene material, can shape and play the work for suitably tightening atomizer nozzle mouth With minimum outlet is that inclined-plane is downward, is located at right above connector 11 after loading onto and matches with tracheal catheter mouth.
Entire converter is transparent polypropylene for medical article material, not only shapes but also has certain pliability, it is opposite to place patient throat Comfortably.Mesh caps 12 play vent filter, and mesh caps structure is fine and closely woven hole, and ventilation, bibulous material are made, After patient's oxygen intake, the carbon dioxide generated after gas exchanges is carried out by two lungs and is discharged from mesh caps 12.Only suffering from Before person pulls out tracheal catheter mouth, during trying plugging, closes entity lid 13 and block mesh caps 12, play pipeline plugging pig.
The utility model can make oxygen suck air flue again by humidification fluid, effectively improve the effect of humidifying airway, and Oxygen uptake, humidifying reach using effect by fixed sizing pipeline, will not deviate from outside tracheal catheter mouth at any time and be interrupted oxygen supply The generation of hypoxemia hidden danger is caused, sputum expectoration of choking is not easy contaminated wound and its dressing, ward air, had both protected patient, accompanied Shield protects medical staff again, very useful.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-functional airway management converter of tracheotomy, which is characterized in that including converter body, the converter sheet Body is the cylindrical hollow structure being laterally arranged, and the lower part of the converter body opens up the connection for connecting tracheal catheter mouth Mouthful, the top of the converter body is opened up for filtering and the switching regulator mesh caps of suction sputum, the connector and netted top The line of centres of lid is perpendicular on the axis of converter body, being connected with entity lid, the converter on the mesh caps The lateral wall of ontology is equipped with the first side lid for going out sputum for absorbing splash, and the both ends of the converter body are respectively equipped with Go out second side cover and third side lid of sputum for absorbing splash, the second side of the converter body, which covers to be equipped with, inclines What is be tiltedly arranged is used to connect the detachable conical pipeline of atomizer nozzle, distinguishes on the bottom inside wall of the converter body Equipped with oxygen uptake pipeline and humidifying pipeline, the oxygen uptake pipeline is connected to the end of humidifying pipeline and is linked into connector.
2. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the taper Pipeline is plugged in converter body, and one end of the conical pipeline is covered positioned at second side, and the other end is located at connector Surface and match with tracheal catheter mouth.
3. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection The downwardly convex setting in opening's edge converter body surface, the outer diameter phase of the internal diameter of the connector and tracheal catheter mouth to be connect Match, is set with rubber ring on the connector.
4. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along converter The inner wall of body bottom portion is equipped with the oxygen uptake pipeline for connecting Oxygen tube, and the head end of the oxygen uptake pipeline is cone cell, end connection To connector, the oxygen uptake pipeline is connected with the nut cap for closing oxygen uptake pipeline head end.
5. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the nut cap One end be connected with cap head, the other end is fixed at oxygen uptake pipeline head end.
6. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 4, which is characterized in that along converter The inner wall of body bottom portion is equipped with the humidifying pipeline for connecting humidifying pipe, and the head end of the humidifying pipeline is provided with cap stopper, end It is connected to connector.
7. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cap stopper One end be connected with chock plug, the other end is fixed on the head end of humidifying pipeline.
8. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the humidifying The end of pipeline and the end of oxygen uptake pipeline are three-port structure, and the outlet of the three-port structure is located in connector.
9. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the conversion The length of device ontology is 4.5~5.5cm, and the diameter of the converter body is 3~4cm.
10. the multi-functional airway management converter of a kind of tracheotomy according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described turn Parallel operation ontology is made of transparent polypropylene for medical article material.
CN201721623400.3U 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of multi-functional airway management converter of tracheotomy Active CN208464888U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721623400.3U CN208464888U (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of multi-functional airway management converter of tracheotomy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721623400.3U CN208464888U (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 A kind of multi-functional airway management converter of tracheotomy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208464888U true CN208464888U (en) 2019-02-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111450373A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-28 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Tracheotomy connection composite device
CN111544728A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-18 上海长海医院 Anti-splashing device for opening of tracheotomy casing pipe
CN113209438A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-06 青岛大学附属医院 Anti-splashing device for tracheotomy

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111544728A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-18 上海长海医院 Anti-splashing device for opening of tracheotomy casing pipe
CN111450373A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-28 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院 Tracheotomy connection composite device
CN113209438A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-06 青岛大学附属医院 Anti-splashing device for tracheotomy

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