CN103357098B - Autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof - Google Patents
Autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103357098B CN103357098B CN201310331069.8A CN201310331069A CN103357098B CN 103357098 B CN103357098 B CN 103357098B CN 201310331069 A CN201310331069 A CN 201310331069A CN 103357098 B CN103357098 B CN 103357098B
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- Prior art keywords
- internal ring
- plugging
- sleeve pipe
- cutting sleeve
- autogenous cutting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001467 acupuncture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000004859 Gamochaeta purpurea Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010057190 Respiratory tract infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000008784 apnea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003172 expectorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003419 expectorant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010023841 laryngeal neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, comprise internal ring and enclosing cover, described internal ring arranged outside has external screw thread, the female thread matched with the external screw thread of internal ring is provided with inside described enclosing cover, drainage screen is provided with in described internal ring top, described interior ring-side wall offers one for penetrating scalp acupuncture flexible pipe to instill the aperture of normal saline, and described cover top portion offers can the active window of adjusting size.The using method of this autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus is as follows: during filtration, inner becket is located at the external part of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe; During humidification, scalp acupuncture flexible pipe one end is penetrated in aperture, instillation normal saline; During plugging, enclosing cover is combined on internal ring, closes active window.Compact structure of the present invention, good looking appearance, be easy to cleaning and sterilization, when needs of patients suction sputum or autonomous expectoration, internal ring pulled open, satisfied tracheotomy patients clinically by half plugging to full plugging rehabilitation needs.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof.
Background technology
Tracheotomy is the important measures of rescuing Cavity in Critical Patients and laryngeal neoplasm operation.After tracheotomy, due to human body natural protective barrier event resolves, defense function weakens, and artificial airway's (respiratory tract) is easily dry, forms expectorant crust, blocking artificial airway, and likely enters foreign body and increase infection chance.Therefore, air flue humidification and filtration are important measures of respiratory passage unblocked after maintenance tracheotomy.The double-deck wet gauze of general tracheal casing pipe upper cover of being everlasting clinically or the dust-proof humidifier cover of simple and easy trachea and artificial nose, be used for preventing dust from sucking and cause respiratory tract infection and increase the humidity sucking air.But for the patient of life-time service tracheal casing pipe, use dust-proof humidifier cover and artificial nose convenient not.
For tracheotomy patients, usually need first to try plugging before tube drawing under the prerequisite of state of an illness license, observing 24 ~ 48h apnea difficulty can tube drawing, but existing tracheal casing pipe does not all have supporting plugging apparatus, in clinical position, the normal plugging method adopted mainly contains stopper plugging method, adhesive plaster cotton swab makes plugging method etc., though these methods are feasible, all comparatively wastes time and energy, needs scene repeatedly has a fling at and could make satisfaction, makes troubles to clinical.
Summary of the invention
In order to clinical service better, reduce plugging complication, improve prognosis, the present invention is directed to above-mentioned prior art Problems existing and make improvement, namely technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, comprise internal ring and enclosing cover, described internal ring arranged outside has external screw thread, the female thread matched with the external screw thread of internal ring is provided with inside described enclosing cover, be provided with drainage screen in described internal ring top, described interior ring-side wall offers one for penetrating scalp acupuncture flexible pipe to instill the aperture of normal saline, and described cover top portion offers can the active window of adjusting size.
In further technical scheme, described aperture is opened in the non-threaded place of internal ring.
In further technical scheme, described active window is rotary window or push-and-pull window.
In further technical scheme, the material of described internal ring and enclosing cover is polrvinyl chloride.
In further technical scheme, described drainage screen is reticulated ceramic fibrous membrane or Netted flap film.
In further technical scheme, in described internal ring bottom, be provided with annular protrusion or sealing ring.
The using method of this autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus is as follows: during filtration, inner becket is located at the external part of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe; During humidification, scalp acupuncture flexible pipe one end is penetrated in aperture, instillation normal saline; During plugging, enclosing cover is combined on internal ring, closes active window.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: this autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus are achieved by the internal ring of special construction and enclosing cover and carry out humidification, filtration and plugging to tracheal casing pipe, compact structure, good looking appearance, be easy to cleaning and sterilization, when needs of patients suction sputum or autonomous expectoration, internal ring is pulled open, meet clinically tracheotomy patients by half plugging to full plugging rehabilitation needs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
In figure: 1-internal ring, 2-enclosing cover, 3-drainage screen, 4-aperture, 5-window, 6-draw back plate, 7-sealing ring, 8-autogenous cutting sleeve pipe, 9-baffle plate, 10-annular protrusion.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and 2, a kind of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, comprise internal ring 1 and enclosing cover 2, described internal ring 1 arranged outside has external screw thread, the female thread matched with the external screw thread of internal ring 1 is provided with inside described enclosing cover 2, be provided with drainage screen 3 in described internal ring 1 top, described internal ring 1 sidewall offers one for penetrating scalp acupuncture flexible pipe to instill the aperture 4 of normal saline, and described enclosing cover 2 top offers can the active window of adjusting size.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, conveniently plugging, described active window is push-and-pull window, by the mobile draw back plate 6 i.e. unlimited size of scalable window 5.In order to make internal ring 1 be closely buckled on autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8, in described internal ring 1 bottom, sealing ring 7 can be provided with, rotate outer button convenient and firm.
Embodiment two: as shown in Figure 2, conveniently plugging, described active window is rotary window, by the butterfly 9 i.e. unlimited size of scalable window 5.In order to make internal ring 1 be closely buckled on autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8, in described internal ring 1 bottom, annular protrusion 10 can be provided with, rotate outer button convenient and firm.
In above-mentioned two embodiments, for the ease of Drilling operation, described aperture 4 is opened in the non-threaded place of internal ring 1.The material of described internal ring 1 and enclosing cover 2 all adopts but is not limited to polrvinyl chloride (PVC), the advantage such as have that cost is lower, quality is light and handy and cleaning and sterilizing is convenient.The material of described drainage screen 3 can adopt the material etc. used in reticulated ceramic fibrous membrane, Netted flap film or artificial nose.When actual fabrication, first can determine the diameter of internal ring 1 according to the diameter of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8, namely internal ring can be made into different model to match with autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8, then determines the diameter of enclosing cover 2 according to the diameter of internal ring 1.
The using method of this autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus is as follows: during filtration, internal ring 1 button is located at the external part of autogenous cutting sleeve pipe 8; During humidification, penetrate in aperture 4 by scalp acupuncture flexible pipe one end, instillation normal saline carries out air flue humidification; During plugging, enclosing cover 2 is combined on internal ring 1, closes active window; When needs of patients suction sputum or autonomous expectoration, internal ring 1 is pulled out.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations done according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. an autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filter and plugging integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that: comprise internal ring and enclosing cover, described internal ring arranged outside has external screw thread, the female thread matched with the external screw thread of internal ring is provided with inside described enclosing cover, drainage screen is provided with in described internal ring top, described drainage screen is reticulated ceramic fibrous membrane or Netted flap film, described interior ring-side wall offers one for penetrating scalp acupuncture flexible pipe to instill the aperture of normal saline, described aperture is opened in the non-threaded place of internal ring, be provided with for being closely buckled in annular protrusion on autogenous cutting sleeve pipe or sealing ring in described internal ring bottom, described cover top portion offers can the active window of adjusting size, described active window is rotary window, described cover top portion is provided with for rotating the baffle plate regulating window to open wide size.
2. autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification according to claim 1, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus, is characterized in that: the material of described internal ring and enclosing cover is polrvinyl chloride.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310331069.8A CN103357098B (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310331069.8A CN103357098B (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103357098A CN103357098A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
| CN103357098B true CN103357098B (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310331069.8A Expired - Fee Related CN103357098B (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Autogenous cutting sleeve pipe humidification, filtration and plugging integrated apparatus and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103357098B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110152151B (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-05-18 | 河南科技大学第一附属医院 | Antibacterial trachea cannula for filtration |
| CN111744086A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-09 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | A stifled tub of structure for endotracheal tube |
| CN113384790A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-14 | 中国人民解放军空军军医大学 | Tracheal cannula adaptor and tracheal cannula |
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2013
- 2013-08-01 CN CN201310331069.8A patent/CN103357098B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103357098A (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Granted publication date: 20150805 |