CN103349930B - One joins fertile machine - Google Patents
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- CN103349930B CN103349930B CN201310242919.7A CN201310242919A CN103349930B CN 103349930 B CN103349930 B CN 103349930B CN 201310242919 A CN201310242919 A CN 201310242919A CN 103349930 B CN103349930 B CN 103349930B
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- metering device
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- storage bin
- fertile machine
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Abstract
The invention provides one and join fertile machine, comprise the first frame, the first frame is placed with storage bin, below storage bin, is provided with metering device, below metering device, be provided with mixing arrangement; The discharging opening of described storage bin is relative with the charging aperture of metering device, and the discharging opening of storage bin is provided with the first valve to be opened/closed; Described metering device is connected with weight sensor, and the discharging opening of metering device is relative with the charging aperture of mixing arrangement, and the discharging opening of metering device is provided with the second valve to be opened/closed; The discharging opening of described mixing arrangement is provided with the 3rd valve to be opened/closed, the second frame being separated setting with the first frame is provided with below described storage bin, weight sensor is located in the second frame, and metering device is connected with weight sensor by Suspension, makes metering device be in suspended state; The present invention not only can reduce the fault rate of joining fertile machine, makes it keep stable, and further increases and join fertile precision, for user offers convenience.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and join fertile machine, particularly a kind ofly join fertile machine for solid granulates fertilizer mixture.
Background technology
In order to make crops better grow, often need to apply fertilizer to it, again because the kind of crops and growing environment different, so be also not quite similar to the requirement of fertilizer, therefore occurred joining fertile machine; Wherein conventionally join fertile machine and be divided into small-sized fertilizer dosing machine and large-scalely join fertile machine, existing small-sized fertilizer dosing machine is transported to different storage bins by hoisting mechanism and conveying arrangement different fertilizer, then storage bin is discharged quantitative fertilizer by dispenser, the fertilizer of discharging collected by gathering-device, and be transported to agitating device and stir, finally discharge packaging, complete with this and join fertile operation, but because small-sized fertilizer dosing machine needs repeatedly to transport fertilizer, add and join fertile process control point, such that small-sized fertilizer dosing machine fault rate is high, fluctuation of service, production capacity are low; And large-scale although to join fertile machine output large, large-scale to join fertile body long-pending greatly, highly high, not only adds floor space, more make the installation of equipment, transport and material loading difficulty, be badly in need of a kind of technical scheme that can solve the problem for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention be to provide a kind of failure rate is low, stable and join fertile precision high join fertile machine.
One joins fertile machine, comprises the first frame, the first frame is placed with storage bin, is provided with metering device below storage bin, be provided with mixing arrangement below metering device; The discharging opening of described storage bin is relative with the charging aperture of metering device, and the discharging opening of storage bin is provided with the first valve to be opened/closed; Described metering device is connected with weight sensor, and the discharging opening of metering device is relative with the charging aperture of mixing arrangement, and the discharging opening of metering device is provided with the second valve to be opened/closed; The discharging opening of described mixing arrangement is provided with the 3rd valve to be opened/closed, the second frame being separated setting with the first frame is provided with below described storage bin, weight sensor is located in the second frame, metering device is connected with weight sensor by Suspension, make metering device be in suspended state, described mixing arrangement is horizontal mixer.
Because storage bin, metering device and mixing arrangement are arranged from top to down successively, so only need respective valves be opened, fertilizer just can automatic-discharging from top to down, without the need to the hoisting mechanism and conveying arrangement etc. of additional transporting fertilizer, thus decrease the process control point of joining fertile machine, avoid joining fertile machine because of process control point and too much and easily make mistakes, ensureing to join fertile machine can stable operation.
Further, the existing parts such as metering device and storage bin of joining fertile machine are all located in same frame, when metering device starts the weight weighing fertilizer, because the miscellaneous part of joining fertile machine is still in running order, so the vibrations of joining the generation of fertile machine miscellaneous part will reach metering device, thus the weighing of metering device is made to become inaccurate; So metering device of the present invention and weight sensor are all separated setting with the first frame, metering device and weight sensor all can not be contacted with the miscellaneous part of joining fertile machine, so the vibrations of joining the generation of fertile machine miscellaneous part can not affect the weighing of metering device, thus improve the accuracy of metering device weighing.
Preferably, described first frame is provided with cross bar below metering device, and cross bar is separated setting with the second frame, and described mixing arrangement is arranged on cross bar.
Preferably, be provided with packaging bucket bottom described mixing arrangement, the charging aperture of packaging bucket is relative with the discharging opening of mixing arrangement, and the discharging opening of packaging bucket is provided with clip pack device.
Preferably, described packaging bucket below is provided with seam bag conveying device.
Preferably, described storage bin is at least two, is equipped with a metering device below each storage bin, and the discharging opening of each storage bin is relative with the charging aperture of corresponding metering device, and the discharging opening of all metering devices is all relative with the charging aperture of mixing arrangement.
Preferably, the charging aperture of described mixing arrangement is provided with aggregate bin.
Preferably, described first upper rack is provided with platform, and platform is provided with the stair extended to bottom the first frame, and platform and/or stair are provided with handrail.
Preferably, described first frame is detachable mounting structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention as shown in Figures 1 to 3, comprise first frame 1 of detachably installing, so need to join fertile machine transport time, only the first frame 1 need be dismantled, just can make wholely to join fertile machine and be divided into multiple parts being convenient to carry, avoid occurring the overall problem of carrying of fertile machine needs of deallocation, after joining fertile machine all parts and delivering to destination, first frame 1 all parts is interconnected by bolt, makes the first frame 1 to re-assembly use, and described first frame 1 top is provided with the platform 11 of joining fertile machine duty or placement fertilizer etc. for observation of standing for user, the side of platform 11 is provided with the stair 12 extended to bottom the first frame 1, platform 11 and stair 12 are equipped with handrail 13, and the first frame 1 is placed with four dismountable storage bins 2, described storage bin 2 top is provided with charging aperture, bottom is provided with discharging opening, storage bin 2 discharging opening is provided with the first valve 21 to be opened/closed, first valve 21 is driven by cylinder and carries out opening and closing, be different from prior art to take up room because storage bin 2 is arranged side by side, four storage bins 2 of the present invention are in the horizontal plane around layout, decrease the area occupied of storage bin 2, and below described storage bin 2, be provided with independent second frame 3 of arranging, second frame 3 top is provided with four groups of weight sensors 8, often organize weight sensor 8 and all have one in bucket-shaped metering device 4 by suspension hook 9 (Suspension namely described in literary composition) suspention, the below of a storage bin 2 is located at accordingly by each metering device 4, and the top of metering device 4 is provided with charging aperture, bottom is provided with discharging opening, the charging aperture of metering device 4 is relative with the discharging opening of storage bin 2, the discharging opening of metering device 4 is provided with the second valve 41 to be opened/closed, second valve 41 is driven by cylinder and carries out opening and closing, described first frame 1 is provided with cross bar 14 below metering device 4, cross bar 14 is separated setting with the second frame 3, and described cross bar 14 is provided with horizontal mixer 5, the top of horizontal mixer 5 is provided with charging aperture, bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the charging aperture of horizontal mixer 5 is provided with aggregate bin 51, and aggregate bin 51 is relative with the discharging opening of metering device 4, the discharging opening of horizontal mixer 5 is provided with the 3rd valve the 52, three valve 52 to be opened/closed and carries out opening and closing by cylinder drive, packaging bucket 6 is provided with below described horizontal mixer 5, packaging bucket 6 top is provided with charging aperture, and bottom is provided with discharging opening, and the charging aperture of packaging bucket 6 is relative with the discharging opening of horizontal mixer 5, the discharging opening both sides of packaging bucket 6 are provided with clip pack device 61, and clip pack device 61 is driven by cylinder and carries out clip pack operation, seam bag conveying device 7 is provided with below described packaging bucket 6.
Because the height of above-mentioned first frame 1 is lower, so the more ripe material-uploading style such as belt conveyor or fork truck can be used to carry out material loading, without the need to setting up hoisting mechanism and conveying arrangement joining on fertile machine, to reduce the process control point of joining fertile machine, avoid joining fertile machine because of process control point and too much and easily make mistakes, ensureing to join fertile machine can stable operation; After needing the fertilizer of mixing to put into corresponding storage bin 2, join fertile machine to control the first valve 21 and open, fertilizer free-falling is in corresponding metering device 4, because along with the increase of fertilizer in metering device 4, the dynamics that metering device 4 pairs of weight sensors 8 are pullled also strengthens gradually, weight sensor 8 judges the weight of fertilizer in metering device 4 according to the change of suffered pulling force, when in metering device 4, the weight of fertilizer reaches setting value, join fertile machine to control the first valve 21 and close, complete the measurement process of a weight of fertilizer with this; Also it may be noted that because the miscellaneous part of joining fertile machine does not contact with the second frame 3, so the vibrations of joining the generation of fertile machine miscellaneous part can not reach metering device 4 or weight sensor 8, thus ensure that the accuracy that metering device 4 weighs; After device 4 to be batched weighs, join fertile machine to control the second valve 41 and open, the equal free-falling of fertilizer in all metering devices 4 is in aggregate bin 51, and the fertilizer of all collections is sent in horizontal mixer 5 and stirred, thoroughly to be mixed by fertilizer by aggregate bin 51 again; After fertilizer mixes, join fertile machine control the 3rd valve 52 and open, mixed fertilizer free-falling is in packaging bucket 6, and the clip pack device 61 on packaging bucket 6 clamps packaging bag, to be packed by mixed fertilizer; After treating fertilizer pack, the packaging bag that fertilizer is housed is transferred to seam bag conveying device 7 by clip pack device 61, and the 7 pairs of packaging bags of seam bag conveying device are carried out seam and wrapped, and so far wholely joins fertile operation and terminates.
In addition, in the process that above-mentioned horizontal mixer 5 pairs of fertilizer mix, join fertile machine first to control the second valve 41 and close, control the first valve 21 again to open, storage bin 2 is made to continue to transfer fertilizer in metering device 4, to carry out the weighing operation of next group fertilizer to be mixed, effectively make use of blank time when fertilizer mixes, improve the operating efficiency of joining fertile machine, and this operation be existing join fertile machine be difficult to realize, the parts such as metering device 4 and storage bin 2 of joining fertile machine because existing are all located in same frame, when metering device 4 starts the weight weighing fertilizer, because the miscellaneous part of joining fertile machine is still in running order, so the vibrations of joining the generation of fertile machine miscellaneous part will reach metering device 4, thus make the weighing of metering device 4 become inaccurate, special in carrying out fertilizer mixed processes, because the stirring blade in horizontal mixer 5 needs to operate, thus make whole vibrations of joining fertile machine larger, if now directly carry out weighing operation, weighing result will be caused to occur severe deviations.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also change above-mentioned embodiment and revise.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to detailed description of the invention disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications and changes more of the present invention.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this description, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. join a fertile machine, comprise the first frame, the first frame is placed with storage bin, below storage bin, is provided with metering device, below metering device, be provided with mixing arrangement; The discharging opening of described storage bin is relative with the charging aperture of metering device, and the discharging opening of storage bin is provided with the first valve to be opened/closed; Described metering device is connected with weight sensor, and the discharging opening of metering device is relative with the charging aperture of mixing arrangement, and the discharging opening of metering device is provided with the second valve to be opened/closed; The discharging opening of described mixing arrangement is provided with the 3rd valve to be opened/closed, it is characterized in that: below described storage bin, be provided with the second frame being separated setting with the first frame, weight sensor is located in the second frame, metering device is connected with weight sensor by Suspension, make metering device be in suspended state, described mixing arrangement is horizontal mixer.
2. according to claim 1ly join fertile machine, it is characterized in that: described first frame is provided with cross bar below metering device, and cross bar is separated setting with the second frame, and described mixing arrangement is arranged on cross bar.
3. according to claim 2ly join fertile machine, it is characterized in that: be provided with packaging bucket bottom described mixing arrangement, the charging aperture of packaging bucket is relative with the discharging opening of mixing arrangement, and packs the discharging opening struggled against and be provided with clip pack device.
4. according to claim 3ly join fertile machine, it is characterized in that: described packaging bucket below is provided with seam bag conveying device.
5. according to claim 1ly join fertile machine, it is characterized in that: described storage bin is at least two, a metering device is equipped with below each storage bin, the discharging opening of each storage bin is relative with the charging aperture of corresponding metering device, and the discharging opening of all metering devices is all relative with the charging aperture of mixing arrangement.
6. according to claim 1ly join fertile machine, it is characterized in that: the charging aperture of described mixing arrangement is provided with aggregate bin.
7. according to claim 1ly join fertile machine, it is characterized in that: described first upper rack is provided with platform, and platform is provided with the stair extended to bottom the first frame, and platform and/or stair are provided with handrail.
8. according to claim 1ly join fertile machine, it is characterized in that: described first frame is detachable mounting structure.
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CN201310242919.7A CN103349930B (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | One joins fertile machine |
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CN201310242919.7A CN103349930B (en) | 2013-06-18 | 2013-06-18 | One joins fertile machine |
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CN103349930B true CN103349930B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Cited By (5)
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US9681602B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2017-06-20 | Montag Investments, LLC | Single particulate metering system with variable rate controls |
US9781878B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2017-10-10 | Montag Investments, LLC | Metering system with variable discharge |
US9993779B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2018-06-12 | Montag Investments, LLC | Metering system for solid particulate |
US10060780B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2018-08-28 | Montag Investments, LLC | Metering system for solid particulate |
US10088350B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2018-10-02 | Montag Investments, LLC | Modulated metering system |
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CN104587862B (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2017-08-04 | 和原生态控股股份有限公司 | Fertilizer compounding machine |
CN103934876B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-02-10 | 信阳市四通机械制造有限公司 | Plate with fibers planted mixing of materials special-purpose stirring machine |
CN104326129A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆市住宏节能建材有限公司 | Inorganic thermal insulation material mixing and packing device convenient to adjust |
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US10569972B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2020-02-25 | Montag Investments, LLC | Metering system for solid particulate |
CN104923097B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-11-24 | 林汉良 | A kind of Intelligent fertilizer distributing machine and its with fertile control method |
CN104938127B (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-10-03 | 林汉良 | A kind of packaged type intelligent accurate agricultural system |
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CN107486071A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-19 | 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 | One kind matches somebody with somebody fertile equipment |
CN107486072A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-19 | 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 | One kind matches somebody with somebody fertile equipment |
CN107486076A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-19 | 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 | One kind matches somebody with somebody fertile apparatus and method |
CN107486074A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-19 | 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 | One kind matches somebody with somebody fertile equipment |
CN107486075A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-19 | 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 | One kind matches somebody with somebody fertile equipment |
CN107486073A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-19 | 云南云天化农业科技股份有限公司 | One kind matches somebody with somebody fertile equipment |
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US9993779B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2018-06-12 | Montag Investments, LLC | Metering system for solid particulate |
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US10088350B2 (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2018-10-02 | Montag Investments, LLC | Modulated metering system |
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