CN103348950B - Control method for aquaculture and controller - Google Patents
Control method for aquaculture and controller Download PDFInfo
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- CN103348950B CN103348950B CN201310316936.0A CN201310316936A CN103348950B CN 103348950 B CN103348950 B CN 103348950B CN 201310316936 A CN201310316936 A CN 201310316936A CN 103348950 B CN103348950 B CN 103348950B
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- information
- oxyty
- oxygenation
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 2
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control method for aquaculture and controller, this control method is: controller obtains the actual oxyty information of culturing pool, and the default oxyty information of this actual oxyty information and control device is carried out correspondence; If actual oxyty information is lower than the setting range of default oxyty information, then controller sends oxygen supply instruction to oxygenation execution unit, to pass through oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation; If actual oxyty information is in the setting range of default oxyty information or higher than the setting range of default oxyty information, then controller sends oxygen feeding stop instruction to oxygenation execution unit, to stop oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation.The present invention can realize the control to culturing pool accurately, and control effects is good, and decreases human cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of control method for aquaculture and controller.
Background technology
Can provide needed for a large amount of aquatic products live for people for people by artificial aquaculture, but the oxyty watched with the deepest concern in water is needed when aquaculture, light then have influence on the quality of aquatic products, heavy then the death of aquatic products can be caused, and existing aquaculture is still for the control of oxyty the artificial mode that adopts, control accuracy is low, random large, also increases the labour intensity of workman.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the invention reside in the defect overcoming prior art, provide a kind of control method for aquaculture and controller, the present invention can realize the control to culturing pool accurately, and control effects is good, and decreases human cost.
Its technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of control method for aquaculture, controller obtains the actual oxyty information of culturing pool, and the default oxyty information of this actual oxyty information and control device is carried out correspondence; If actual oxyty information is lower than the setting range of default oxyty information, then controller sends oxygen supply instruction to oxygenation execution unit, to pass through oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation; If actual oxyty information is in the setting range of default oxyty information or higher than the setting range of default oxyty information, then controller sends oxygen feeding stop instruction to oxygenation execution unit, to stop oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation.
Below further technical scheme is described:
Controller obtains outside control information by the PORT COM of self, and is controlled culturing pool by this control information.
Controller obtains the actual position information of self, and contrasts with its preset position information, if exceed preset position information certain limit, then this controller stops outwards sending control signal.
Controller, when with no authorized, disconnects communication with control centre, then control centre reports to the police.
A kind of aquaculture controller, comprising: oxyty information input terminal mouth, for receiving the actual oxyty information that lambda sensor transmits; Central control module, this central control module comprises memory module, and memory module is for storing default oxyty information; It for obtaining the actual oxyty information of culturing pool, and carries out corresponding with default oxyty information by central control module, and then sends the control signal of oxygenation or stopping oxygenation; Control signal output port, transfers to oxygenation execution unit by the control signal of central control module, with control oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation or stop to culturing pool oxygenation.
Below the principle, effect etc. of preceding solution are described:
1, this aquaculture controller can realize the control to culturing pool oxyty automatically, and can make dissolved oxygen in culturing pool all the time in the scope of setting, its tool has the following advantages:
A, remove workman's hardship of staying up late on duty from, reduce labour intensity, do not affect the normal work on daytime;
B, just open oxygenation execution unit if desired, science is directly perceived, eliminates blindly oxygenation, with minimum electric power, keeps dissolved oxygen suitable, avoids power wastage;
C, the oxygenation in advance in time when anoxic, make fishes and shrimps no longer anoxic floating head, avoid the phenomenon of " anoxic is raised the nose above water to breathe for the moment; only eat for 3rd and do not grow " to occur, keep fish vigorous, reduce feed coefficient, bait utilization is high, growth rate is ensured, output is improved, and creates advantage for high-density breeding;
D, dissolved oxygen can keep rational state chronically, and plankton also can survive, and can accelerate organic decomposition, the oxidation of inorganic matter, suppresses ammonia nitrogen, the generation of nitrite and sulphide, transform and reduce its content, effectively improving pond water quality, greatly reduce the generation of fish disease;
E, according to comparative trial statistics, with raise the nose above water to breathe after opens aerator and compares to the artificial oxygenation mode of daybreak, can economize on electricity about 30%, feed coefficient declines about about 5-10%, and can create for a long time, economic benefit significantly.
2, controller also obtains outside control information by the PORT COM of self, and user can be controlled controller by network or mobile communication equipment, and then realizes the Long-distance Control to culturing pool.
3, controller obtains the actual position information of self, if this controller is stolen or unwarranted displacement, then this controller quits work;
4, controller is when with no authorized, disconnect communication with control centre, then control centre reports to the police, as out of touch with control centre in accident power-off, server failure, communication failure and other agnogenio situation, then report to the police, improve the reliability controlled.
Embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail:
A kind of control method for aquaculture, controller obtains the actual oxyty information of culturing pool, and the default oxyty information of this actual oxyty information and control device is carried out correspondence; If actual oxyty information is lower than the setting range of default oxyty information, then controller sends oxygen supply instruction to oxygenation execution unit, to pass through oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation; If actual oxyty information is in the setting range of default oxyty information or higher than the setting range of default oxyty information, then controller sends oxygen feeding stop instruction to oxygenation execution unit, to stop oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation.
Wherein, controller obtains outside control information by the PORT COM of self, and is controlled culturing pool by this control information.
Controller obtains the actual position information of self, and contrasts with its preset position information, if exceed preset position information certain limit, then this controller stops outwards sending control signal.
Controller, when with no authorized, disconnects communication with control centre, then control centre reports to the police.
The present embodiment tool has the following advantages:
1, this aquaculture controller can realize the control to culturing pool oxyty automatically, and can make dissolved oxygen in culturing pool all the time in the scope of setting, its tool has the following advantages:
A, remove workman's hardship of staying up late on duty from, reduce labour intensity, do not affect the normal work on daytime;
B, just open oxygenation execution unit if desired, science is directly perceived, eliminates blindly oxygenation, with minimum electric power, keeps dissolved oxygen suitable, avoids power wastage;
C, the oxygenation in advance in time when anoxic, make fishes and shrimps no longer anoxic floating head, avoid the phenomenon of " anoxic is raised the nose above water to breathe for the moment; only eat for 3rd and do not grow " to occur, keep fish vigorous, reduce feed coefficient, bait utilization is high, growth rate is ensured, output is improved, and creates advantage for high-density breeding;
D, dissolved oxygen can keep rational state chronically, and plankton also can survive, and can accelerate organic decomposition, the oxidation of inorganic matter, suppresses ammonia nitrogen, the generation of nitrite and sulphide, transform and reduce its content, effectively improving pond water quality, greatly reduce the generation of fish disease;
E, according to comparative trial statistics, with raise the nose above water to breathe after opens aerator and compares to the artificial oxygenation mode of daybreak, can economize on electricity about 30%, feed coefficient declines about about 5-10%, and can create for a long time, economic benefit significantly.
2, controller also obtains outside control information by the PORT COM of self, and user can be controlled controller by network or mobile communication equipment, and then realizes the Long-distance Control to culturing pool.
3, controller obtains the actual position information of self, if this controller is stolen or unwarranted displacement, then this controller quits work.
4, controller is when with no authorized, disconnect communication with control centre, then control centre reports to the police, as out of touch with control centre in accident power-off, server failure, communication failure and other agnogenio situation, then report to the police, improve the reliability controlled.
Aforementioned control mode also can adopt manual mode to replace.
The above embodiment only have expressed the specific embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a control method for aquaculture, is characterized in that, controller obtains the actual oxyty information of culturing pool, and the default oxyty information of this actual oxyty information and control device is carried out correspondence; If actual oxyty information is lower than the setting range of default oxyty information, then controller sends oxygen supply instruction to oxygenation execution unit, to pass through oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation; If actual oxyty information is in the setting range of default oxyty information or higher than the setting range of default oxyty information, then controller sends oxygen feeding stop instruction to oxygenation execution unit, to stop oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation;
Controller, when with no authorized, disconnects communication with control centre, then control centre reports to the police;
Controller obtains outside control information by the PORT COM of self, and is controlled culturing pool by this control information;
Controller obtains the actual position information of self, and contrasts with its preset position information, if exceed preset position information certain limit, then this controller stops outwards sending control signal.
2. adopt the aquaculture controller of control method described in aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Oxyty information input terminal mouth, for receiving the actual oxyty information that lambda sensor transmits;
Central control module, this central control module comprises memory module, and memory module is for storing default oxyty information; It for obtaining the actual oxyty information of culturing pool, and carries out corresponding with default oxyty information by central control module, and then sends the control signal of oxygenation or stopping oxygenation;
Control signal output port, transfers to oxygenation execution unit by the control signal of central control module, with control oxygenation execution unit to culturing pool oxygenation or stop to culturing pool oxygenation.
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| CN201310316936.0A CN103348950B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Control method for aquaculture and controller |
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| CN201310316936.0A CN103348950B (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2013-07-25 | Control method for aquaculture and controller |
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| CN103348950A CN103348950A (en) | 2013-10-16 |
| CN103348950B true CN103348950B (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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| CN105955360A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-09-21 | 厦门海控自动化系统工程有限公司 | Wireless controller and terminal APP control method matched with the same |
Citations (5)
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| CN101136129A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2008-03-05 | 北京意科通信技术有限责任公司 | Solar panel theft preventing installation and anti-theft method thereof |
| CN102524125A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-04 | 鲁东大学 | Automatic monitoring system for sea cucumber aquaculture farm and implementation method of same |
| CN102608974A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏爱斯特能源科技有限公司 | Fishpond automatic monitoring and management system |
| CN202603396U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-12-19 | 吴雯雯 | Automated aquaculture device |
| CN203005613U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 广东长宝信息科技有限公司 | Bicycle vibration detecting and positioning device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01170880A (en) * | 1987-12-26 | 1989-07-05 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | Magnetic shielding device |
| JPH03157199A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1991-07-05 | Energy Support Corp | Method for managing dissolved oxygen of pond |
| JP2001078617A (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-27 | Toreede Service:Kk | Fishing pond, and maintenance and management of the same |
| CN2814538Y (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2006-09-06 | 郭志永 | Antitheft device |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101136129A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2008-03-05 | 北京意科通信技术有限责任公司 | Solar panel theft preventing installation and anti-theft method thereof |
| CN102524125A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2012-07-04 | 鲁东大学 | Automatic monitoring system for sea cucumber aquaculture farm and implementation method of same |
| CN102608974A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-25 | 江苏爱斯特能源科技有限公司 | Fishpond automatic monitoring and management system |
| CN202603396U (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-12-19 | 吴雯雯 | Automated aquaculture device |
| CN203005613U (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2013-06-19 | 广东长宝信息科技有限公司 | Bicycle vibration detecting and positioning device |
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Effective date of registration: 20160808 Address after: 542600 Guangxi County Beihuan Road south of the Zijin Mountain in Hezhou City Patentee after: The Zijin Mountain County Agricultural Science and Technology Co Ltd Address before: 511495 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Clifford Lake ranks six in 208 Patentee before: Yu Haihong |
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Effective date of registration: 20160906 Address after: 511495 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Village Street Wuyang tea city C265 Patentee after: Yu Haihong Address before: 542600 Guangxi County Beihuan Road south of the Zijin Mountain in Hezhou City Patentee before: The Zijin Mountain County Agricultural Science and Technology Co Ltd |
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Effective date of registration: 20161208 Address after: 542600 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region County Beihuan Road south of the Zijin Mountain in Hezhou City Patentee after: The Zijin Mountain County Agricultural Science and Technology Co Ltd Address before: 511495 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Village Street Wuyang tea city C265 Patentee before: Yu Haihong |
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Effective date of registration: 20190326 Address after: 510000 Unit 413, 4th Floor, B2 Creative Building, 162 Science Avenue, Science City, Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangzhou CHENFENG Mdt InfoTech Ltd Address before: 542600 Southern Side of North Ring West Road, Zhongshan County, Hezhou City, Guangxi Patentee before: The Zijin Mountain County Agricultural Science and Technology Co Ltd |
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