CN103341144B - 一种治疗便秘的中药 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗便秘的中药，由如下重量份的中药材制成：一枝蒿5份、蒲公英5份、毛冬青5份、四叶参5份、白芷5份、桔梗5份、白蔹5份、地黄5份、紫草5份、贯众5份、贝母5份、连翘5份、夏枯草5份、四季青5份、芙蓉叶5份、爬山虎5份、芫花5份、赤小豆5份、升麻5份、扁豆5份、百部5份、丹皮5份、干姜5份、野菊花5份。通过临床应用和观察，本发明具有疗效快、疗效好、治疗彻底的优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域，具体是指一种治疗便秘的中药。
背景技术
便秘系因气阴不足，或燥热内结，腑气不畅所致，以排便间隔时间延长，大便干结难解为主要临床表现的病症。常指习惯性便秘。由于导致便秘的因素很多，不能归结为一类，所以对不同病因引起的便秘应采用不同的治疗方法。证候分类有：1、肠道实热：大便干结，腹部胀满，按之作痛，口干或口臭。舌苔黄燥，脉滑实。2、肠道气滞：大便不畅，欲解不得，甚则少腹作胀，嗳气频作。苔白，脉细弦。3、脾虚气弱：大便干结如栗，临厕无力努挣，挣则汗出气短，面色恍白，神疲气怯。舌淡，苔薄白，脉弱。4、脾肾阳虚：大便秘结，面色萎黄无华，时作眩晕，心悸，甚则少腹冷痛，小便清长，畏寒肢冷。舌质淡，苔白润.脉沉迟。5、阴虚肠燥：大便干结，状如羊屎，口干少津，神疲纳差。舌红，苔少，脉细小数。
现有治疗便秘的中药往往只对一种或几种症候的便秘有疗效，且治疗效果缓慢，不能从病因上根治。
发明内容
本发明目的就是为了弥补已有技术的缺陷，提供一种治疗便秘的中药，存在疗效好、见效快、治疗彻底的优点。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种治疗便秘的中药，由如下重量份的中药材制成：一枝蒿5份、蒲公英5份、毛冬青5份、四叶参5份、白芷5份、桔梗5份、白蔹5份、地黄5份、紫草5份、贯众5份、贝母5份、连翘5份、夏枯草5份、四季青5份、芙蓉叶5份、爬山虎5份、芫花5份、赤小豆5份、升麻5份、扁豆5份、百部5份、丹皮5份、干姜5份、野菊花5份。
本发明还提供了上述治疗便秘的中药的制备方法：先将配比量的所述中药材放入煎药器具内，加入符合生活饮用水标准的洁净水，加水量以超过药面2-3cm为度，入煎前将上述中草药浸泡半小时，使其充分湿润，以利药汁充分煎出，然后，用武火煮沸再改用文火煎熬，当煎熬30分钟停止，除去药渣，取汤剂即成。
本发明的中药的服用方法为：一日一剂，一剂分两次服用，7天为一疗程。
本发明的中药对多种类型的便秘均有效果，治疗效果好，见效快，治疗彻底，且所用原料药均廉价易得。
具体实施方式：
下面结合实施例和病例对本发明作进一步的说明。
实施例1
一种治疗便秘的中药，由如下中药材制成：一枝蒿5份、蒲公英5份、毛冬青5份、四叶参5份、白芷5份、桔梗5份、白蔹5份、地黄5份、紫草5份、贯众5份、贝母5份、连翘5份、夏枯草5份、四季青5份、芙蓉叶5份、爬山虎5份、芫花5份、赤小豆5份、升麻5份、扁豆5份、百部5份、丹皮5份、干姜5份、野菊花5份。
上述治疗便秘的中药的制备方法：先将上述中药材放入煎药器具内，加入符合生活饮用水标准的洁净水，加水量以超过药面2-3cm为度，入煎前将上述中草药浸泡半小时，使其充分湿润，以利药汁充分煎出，然后，用武火煮沸再改用文火煎熬，当煎熬30分钟停止，除去药渣，取汤剂即成。
为检验本发明的治疗效果，特进行以下实验方法：选取50例便秘患者，男性25例，女性25例，年龄15-65岁，平均年龄43岁。
服用方法为：一日一剂，一剂分两次服用，7天为一疗程。
治疗标准为《中医病症诊断疗效标准》中便秘的疗效标准：
1、治愈：2天以内排便1次，便质转润，解时通畅，短期无复发。
2、好转：3天以内排便，便质转润，排便欠畅。 3、未愈：症状无改善。
观察一周，治疗结果如下：
| 疗效评定 | 治愈 | 好转 | 未愈 |
| 人数 | 42 | 8 | 0 |
治疗过程中及治疗后半年内，患者无任何不良反应，三大常规化验及肝肾功能检测未发现异常。
下面通过具体病例对本发明提供的中药疗效做进一步验证。
病例1
男，22岁，安徽固镇人。2012年10月开始排便次数减少，排便困难，二天以上一次，粪便干燥坚硬。排除肠道器质性疾病。
连续服用本发明提供的中药7日后，上述症状消失，排便正常。
病例2
女，32岁，安徽固镇人。2012年11月开始大便艰难，干燥如栗，伴少腹胀急，神倦乏力，胃纳减退等症。排除肠道器质性疾病。
服用本发明提供的中药7日后，上述症状消失，排便正常。
病例3
男，55岁，安徽固镇人。从2012年11月起，三天排便一次，排便困难，伴少腹胀急。排除肠道器质性疾病。
服用本发明提供的中药 10日后，排便次数明显增多，排便轻松，腹胀症状消失。
Claims (2)
1. 一种治疗便秘的中药，其特征在于：由如下重量份的中药材制成：一枝蒿5份、蒲公英5份、毛冬青5份、四叶参5份、白芷5份、桔梗5份、白蔹5份、地黄5份、紫草5份、贯众5份、贝母5份、连翘5份、夏枯草5份、四季青5份、芙蓉叶5份、爬山虎5份、芫花5份、赤小豆5份、升麻5份、扁豆5份、百部5份、丹皮5份、干姜5份、野菊花5份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗便秘的中药，其特征在于，其制备方法为：先将配比量的所述中药材放入煎药器具内，加入符合生活饮用水标准的洁净水，加水量以超过药面2-3cm为度，入煎前将上述中草药浸泡半小时，使其充分湿润，以利药汁充分煎出，然后，用武火煮沸再改用文火煎熬，当煎熬30分钟停止，除去药渣，取汤剂即成。
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| CN101934025A (zh) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-05 | 赵全会 | 一种用于清热解毒的中药 |
| CN102240388A (zh) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-16 | 廖晖 | 一种姜提取物、其制备方法及其用途 |
| CN102370850A (zh) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-03-14 | 邓华伦 | 治疗一种慢性便秘的中草药 |
| CN102579588A (zh) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-18 | 张继成 | 清热解表胶囊 |
| CN103127480A (zh) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-05 | 王玮 | 一种治疗便秘的药物 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102240388A (zh) * | 2010-05-11 | 2011-11-16 | 廖晖 | 一种姜提取物、其制备方法及其用途 |
| CN101934025A (zh) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-01-05 | 赵全会 | 一种用于清热解毒的中药 |
| CN102370850A (zh) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-03-14 | 邓华伦 | 治疗一种慢性便秘的中草药 |
| CN102579588A (zh) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-18 | 张继成 | 清热解表胶囊 |
| CN103127480A (zh) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-06-05 | 王玮 | 一种治疗便秘的药物 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141210 Termination date: 20150713 |
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