CN103340048B - A kind of trench digging vine imbedding machine - Google Patents

A kind of trench digging vine imbedding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103340048B
CN103340048B CN201310254661.2A CN201310254661A CN103340048B CN 103340048 B CN103340048 B CN 103340048B CN 201310254661 A CN201310254661 A CN 201310254661A CN 103340048 B CN103340048 B CN 103340048B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
trench digging
gearbox body
splined shaft
bevel gear
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310254661.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103340048A (en
Inventor
孟凡记
朱昱龙
孟祥飞
朱意友
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Shandong Feixian Huayuan Agricultural Equipment Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Shandong Feixian Huayuan Agricultural Equipment Industry & Trade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310254661.2A priority Critical patent/CN103340048B/en
Publication of CN103340048A publication Critical patent/CN103340048A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of trench digging vine imbedding machine, comprise gearbox body, connect box, cover plate, final drive casing, trench digging cutterhead and ditching knife, the front end of connect box is provided with connection gear and is meshed with the power output gear of power source, gearbox body is connected with connect box, the final gear be fixed on end splined shaft is provided with at the end of gearbox body, end splined shaft to the left and right symmetry stretches out outside gearbox body, and in two axial ends position, left and right each sheathed angular bevel gear I, angular bevel gear I is meshed with the angular bevel gear II on the front end being set in angular wheel shaft, bevel gear the tip of the axis is fixedly connected with trench digging cutterhead.The present invention can directly be docked with various speed changing box for walking tractor, and structure is simple, compact, appearance and size is little, lightweight, mobility good, safe and reliable, can adapt to the areas such as mountain region, hills, Plain.

Description

A kind of trench digging vine imbedding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly a kind of novel trench digging vine imbedding machine.
Background technology
Current domestic ditching machine is all generally large and medium-sized scales, most for road work and construction of water conservancy works, and supporting power of its trench digging is large, and efficiency is low, and job area is confined to Special zone, and special plot, is not suitable for agricultural use.China's agricultural physique is single household's production unit, whole nation seasonal climate differs, large and medium-sized machinery can not be gone up a hill, lower green house and orchard operation, so in the urgent need to a kind of ditching machine that can realize agricultural planting purposes, and the soil in ditch can be turned over to both sides during trench digging, realize while trench digging burying rattan, ridging.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of trench digging vine imbedding machine.
For solving the problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of trench digging vine imbedding machine, comprise gearbox body, connect box, cover plate, final drive casing, trench digging cutterhead and ditching knife, the front end of described connect box is provided with connection gear and is meshed with the power output gear of power source, described gearbox body is connected with connect box, gearbox body front end is provided with splined shaft, splined shaft connects clutch gear, at the next stage of clutch gear, several travelling gear is set, the final gear engaged with afterbody travelling gear is provided with at the end of gearbox body, final gear is fixed on end splined shaft, wherein end splined shaft to the left and right symmetry stretch out outside gearbox body, each sheathed angular bevel gear I in the two axial ends position, left and right of end splined shaft, each angular bevel gear I is meshed with an angular bevel gear II, each angular bevel gear II is set on the front end of an angular wheel shaft, each bevel gear the tip of the axis is provided with fixation cutter head screw hole, and be fixedly connected with a trench digging cutterhead, trench digging cutterhead is provided with several ditching knife, at each sheathed final drive casing of the end splined shaft of the left and right sides and the outside of angular wheel shaft, described cover plate is connected to described gearbox body top.
Particularly, described trench digging cutterhead is two row's circular beater plates, the axis angle of cut of two angular bevel gears be meshed is 120 degree of-150 degree, and the shape of final drive casing is the casing bent after first level, and bending angle is corresponding with the axis angle of cut of the angular bevel gear that two are meshed.
Particularly, the described card of trench digging cutterhead and the axes normal of angular wheel shaft, described trench digging cutterhead and ground inclination are arranged, and inclination angle is 30 degree of-60 degree, and described cover plate stretches out to inclination obliquely upward in the position near both sides trench digging cutterhead.
Particularly, described splined shaft is provided with aperture at clutch gear with the position being connected gears meshing, is provided with steel ball, spring and collar in aperture, and described engage a gear bar is connected with clutch gear, and described engage a gear bar reaches the outside of gearbox body.
The good effect that the present invention has is: structure is simple, compact, appearance and size is little, lightweight, mobility good, inexpensive, safe and reliable, can adapt to the areas such as mountain region, hills, Plain.Directly can dock with various speed changing box for walking tractor, greatly improve do mechanization operation efficiency.The present invention adopts gear drive, and power transmission is reliable, compares, has durable, reliably do not reduce power, effect stability than general chain, belt and universal joint, not the feature such as easy fracture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built front view of trench digging vine imbedding machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the transmission system of trench digging vine imbedding machine of the present invention.
In figure: 1-gearbox body, 2-connect box, 3-connects gear, 4-clutch gear, 5-splined shaft, 6-travelling gear, 7-final gear, 8-end splined shaft, 9-engage a gear bar, 10-steel ball, 11-spring, 12-collar, 13-cover plate, 14-final drive casing, 15-angular bevel gear I, 16-angular bevel gear II, 17-angular wheel shaft, 18-fixation cutter head screw hole, 19-ditches cutterhead, 20-ditching knife
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-2, the present invention is described in detail.
Trench digging vine imbedding machine of the present invention comprises gearbox body 1, connect box 2, cover plate 13, final drive casing 14, trench digging cutterhead 20 and ditching knife 21.
Wherein connect box 2 is connected with the power output gear case of the power source-hand tractor of trench digging vine imbedding machine, can be connected by bolt or flange, connect box front end is provided with connection gear 3 and is meshed with the power output gear of hand tractor, thus obtains input power.Gearbox body 1 front end and connect box 2 are bolted, gearbox body 1 front end is provided with splined shaft 5, splined shaft 5 connects clutch gear 4, engage a gear bar 9 is connected with clutch gear 4, and reach the outside of gearbox body 1, at the operating position place of corresponding clutch gear 4, namely clutch gear 4 be connected gear 3 engagement place, splined shaft 5 is provided with aperture, is provided with steel ball 10, spring 11 and collar 12 in aperture; Clutch gear 4 is connected with engage a gear bar 9, its effect operationally stirs clutch gear 4 by engage a gear bar 9 to move at splined shaft 5, thus be connected gear 3 and be meshed, realize the input of power, when not working, pull engage a gear bar 9 and drive clutch gear 4 to move to the position that splined shaft 5 is separated with connection gear 3, realizing the separation of power, splined shaft 5 is stopped operating.The effect of steel ball 10, spring 11 and collar 12 prevents clutch gear 4 from moving left and right on splined shaft 5, prevents from throwing off, and affects power input.
Gearbox body 1 arranges several travelling gear 6 at the next stage of clutch gear 4, the number of travelling gear is selected according to the size of gear and the size of casing, the final gear 7 engaged with afterbody travelling gear is provided with at the end of gearbox body 1, final gear 7 is fixed on end splined shaft 8, wherein end splined shaft 8 to the left and right symmetry stretch out outside gearbox body 1.Each sheathed angular bevel gear I 15 in the two axial ends position, left and right of end splined shaft 8, angular bevel gear I 15 is meshed with angular bevel gear II 16, angular bevel gear II 16 is set on the front end of angular wheel shaft 17, the end of angular wheel shaft 17 is provided with fixation cutter head screw hole 18, by screw, trench digging cutterhead 19 is fixed on angular wheel shaft 17, trench digging cutterhead 19 is two row's circular beater plates, and cutterhead is provided with several ditching knife 20.Wherein, the axis angle of cut of two angular bevel gears be meshed is 120 degree of-150 degree (obtuse angle).At each sheathed final drive casing 14 of the end splined shaft 8 of the left and right sides and the outside of angular wheel shaft 17; for the protection of end splined shaft 8 and the angular wheel shaft 17 at two ends; final drive casing is 2; its shape is the casing bent after first level, and bending angle is identical with the axis angle of cut of the angular bevel gear that two are meshed.The trench digging card of cutterhead 19 and the axes normal of angular wheel shaft 17, therefore, trench digging cutterhead and ground inclination are arranged, and inclination angle is 30 degree of-60 degree (acute angle).Arranging of above-mentioned inclination angle according to the demand of the proportion of crop planting degree of depth, can change angle, thus changes ditching depth.Soil can throw away to both sides by the cutterhead be obliquely installed while trench digging, in addition, cover plate 5 is connected on the top of gearbox body 1, cover plate 5 near both sides trench digging cutterhead stretches out to inclination obliquely upward, for blocking the soil upwards got rid of, and help to get rid of to both sides to bury the crops of adjacent plantation, reach the object of burying rattan.
Introduce the course of work of the present invention below.
First connect box 2 is connected with the power output gear case of power source-hand tractor, the connection gear 3 of connect box 2 front end is meshed with the power output gear of hand tractor, then the clutch gear 4 on the splined shaft 5 being arranged on gearbox body 1 front end is stirred by engage a gear bar 9, make clutch gear and be connected gears meshing, realize power input, by Multi-stage transmission gear 6 by transmission of power to final gear 7, and drive end splined shaft 8 to rotate, end splined shaft 8 drives angular bevel gear I 15 to rotate, and drive the angular bevel gear II 16 engaged with it to rotate, and drive trench digging cutterhead 19 to rotate, ditching knife 20 is ditched and is dug soil for burying rattan.
The present invention has that structure is simple, compact, appearance and size is little, lightweight, mobility good, inexpensive, safe and reliable, the areas such as mountain region, hills, Plain can be adapted to.Directly can dock with various speed changing box for walking tractor, greatly improve do mechanization operation efficiency.The present invention adopts gear drive, and power transmission is reliable, compares, has durable, reliably do not reduce power, effect stability than general chain, belt and universal joint, not the feature such as easy fracture.The present invention can regulate cutterhead and cutter at any time according to the situation of soil and crop, and quantity can complete the depth, width, get rid of native distance, reaches required optimum efficiency.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described although above-mentioned; but not limiting the scope of the invention; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a trench digging vine imbedding machine, comprise gearbox body, connect box, cover plate, final drive casing, trench digging cutterhead and ditching knife, it is characterized in that, the front end of described connect box is provided with connection gear and is meshed with the power output gear of power source, described gearbox body is connected with connect box, gearbox body front end is provided with splined shaft, splined shaft connects clutch gear, at the next stage of clutch gear, several travelling gear is set, the final gear engaged with afterbody travelling gear is provided with at the end of gearbox body, final gear is fixed on end splined shaft, wherein end splined shaft to the left and right symmetry stretch out outside gearbox body, each sheathed angular bevel gear I in the two axial ends position, left and right of end splined shaft, each angular bevel gear I is meshed with an angular bevel gear II, each angular bevel gear II is set on the front end of an angular wheel shaft, each bevel gear the tip of the axis is provided with fixation cutter head screw hole, and be fixedly connected with a trench digging cutterhead, trench digging cutterhead is provided with several ditching knife, at each sheathed final drive casing of the end splined shaft of the left and right sides and the outside of angular wheel shaft, described cover plate is connected to described gearbox body top, described trench digging cutterhead is two row's circular beater plates, the axis angle of cut of two angular bevel gears be meshed is 120 degree of-150 degree, the shape of described final drive casing is the casing bent after first level, and bending angle is identical with the axis angle of cut of the angular bevel gear that two are meshed.
2. trench digging vine imbedding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described card of trench digging cutterhead and the axes normal of angular wheel shaft, described trench digging cutterhead and ground inclination are arranged, inclination angle is 30 degree of-60 degree, and described cover plate stretches out to inclination obliquely upward in the position near both sides trench digging cutterhead.
3. trench digging vine imbedding machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described splined shaft is provided with aperture at clutch gear with the position being connected gears meshing, is provided with steel ball, spring and collar in aperture, described engage a gear bar is connected with clutch gear, and described engage a gear bar reaches the outside of gearbox body.
CN201310254661.2A 2013-06-23 2013-06-23 A kind of trench digging vine imbedding machine Expired - Fee Related CN103340048B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111149446A (en) * 2020-02-25 2020-05-15 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 Double-side rattan burying machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2090145U (en) * 1991-01-15 1991-12-11 镇江市农业机械化研究所 Machine for making furrow
CN201123228Y (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-10-01 吴赋斌 Double-disc milling type furrowing machine
CN201349408Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-11-25 凌栋梁 Transmission mechanism of mini potato harvester
CN202565685U (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-05 王全文 Multifunctional vine burying machine
CN202873289U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-04-17 李文栋 Dual-use machine for ditching and soil throwing
CN203313637U (en) * 2013-06-23 2013-12-04 费县华源农业装备工贸有限公司 Ditching and vine-burying machine

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE200382T1 (en) * 1992-12-23 2001-04-15 Vibra Blade New Zealand Ltd DISC DRILL SHARE
JPH10248301A (en) * 1997-03-07 1998-09-22 Mitsubishi Agricult Mach Co Ltd Transmission device of rotary tiller

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2090145U (en) * 1991-01-15 1991-12-11 镇江市农业机械化研究所 Machine for making furrow
CN201123228Y (en) * 2007-10-08 2008-10-01 吴赋斌 Double-disc milling type furrowing machine
CN201349408Y (en) * 2009-01-20 2009-11-25 凌栋梁 Transmission mechanism of mini potato harvester
CN202565685U (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-12-05 王全文 Multifunctional vine burying machine
CN202873289U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-04-17 李文栋 Dual-use machine for ditching and soil throwing
CN203313637U (en) * 2013-06-23 2013-12-04 费县华源农业装备工贸有限公司 Ditching and vine-burying machine

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