CN103334541A - Steel rib-steel pipe concrete combination column - Google Patents
Steel rib-steel pipe concrete combination column Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及土木工程中的结构工程领域,尤其涉及一种钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱。现有技术中的钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱存在以下缺点,柱体外侧容易剥落,存在安全隐患,在浇注混凝土时需在钢骨架外侧设置模板,施工不方便,本发明提供的钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱,所述钢管内设置有至少一条钢骨,所述钢骨与钢管轴线平行或重合,在钢骨与钢管之间浇注混凝土,在施工过程中省去了模板的使用,施工过程中无需安装或拆除模板,简化了施工步骤,提高了施工效率,由于柱体外围是钢管,在受力过程中钢管不存在剥落的可能,提高了钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱的安全性能,使其寿命更长,应用范围更加广泛。
The invention relates to the field of structural engineering in civil engineering, in particular to a steel frame-concrete steel tube composite column. The steel frame-concrete steel tube composite column in the prior art has the following disadvantages. The outer side of the column body is easy to peel off, which has potential safety hazards. When pouring concrete, it is necessary to set a formwork outside the steel frame, which is inconvenient for construction. The steel frame-steel tube provided by the present invention Concrete composite column, at least one steel frame is arranged inside the steel pipe, the steel frame is parallel to or coincident with the axis of the steel pipe, concrete is poured between the steel frame and the steel pipe, the use of formwork is omitted during the construction process, and the There is no need to install or remove the formwork, which simplifies the construction steps and improves the construction efficiency. Since the periphery of the column is a steel pipe, there is no possibility of peeling off the steel pipe during the stress process, which improves the safety performance of the steel frame-concrete filled steel pipe composite column, making it Longer life and wider range of applications.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及土木工程中的结构工程领域,尤其涉及一种钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱。The invention relates to the field of structural engineering in civil engineering, in particular to a steel frame-concrete steel tube composite column.
背景技术Background technique
钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱在一定程度上克服了钢管混凝土柱和钢骨混凝土柱两种结构的不足之处,充分发扬了两种结构的优点,由于钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱具有良好的力学性能而在土木工程领域得到广泛的应用。The steel-reinforced steel-concrete-filled composite column overcomes the shortcomings of the steel-reinforced concrete-filled column and the steel-reinforced concrete column to a certain extent, and fully develops the advantages of the two structures. Since the steel-reinforced steel-filled steel composite column has good mechanical It has been widely used in the field of civil engineering due to its performance.
现有技术中的钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱,包括核心钢管,在核心钢管外侧设置钢骨架,施工过程中先定位核心钢管,然在在核心钢管外侧设置钢骨架,然后在钢骨架外侧设置模板,浇注混凝土,这种钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱结构简单,但存在以下缺点,柱体外侧混凝土容易剥落,降低了钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱力学性能,存在安全隐患,在浇注混凝土时需在钢骨架外侧设置模板,待混凝土凝结后还要拆除模板,给施工人员增加了一定的工作量,操作不方便。The steel frame-concrete filled steel pipe composite column in the prior art includes a core steel pipe, and a steel skeleton is arranged outside the core steel pipe. During the construction process, the core steel pipe is first positioned, and then the steel skeleton is set outside the core steel pipe, and then the formwork is set outside the steel skeleton. , pouring concrete, this kind of steel frame-concrete-filled steel pipe composite column has a simple structure, but it has the following disadvantages. The formwork is set outside the steel frame, and the formwork needs to be removed after the concrete has set, which increases the workload of the construction personnel and is inconvenient to operate.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明旨在克服现有技术的不足,提供一种力学性能好,施工方便的钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱。The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a steel frame-concrete filled steel composite column with good mechanical properties and convenient construction.
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱,包括钢管和填充在钢管内的混凝土,所述钢管内设置有至少一条钢骨,所述钢骨与钢管轴线平行或重合。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: steel frame-concrete filled steel tube composite column, including steel tube and concrete filled in the steel tube, at least one steel frame is arranged in the steel tube, and the steel frame is parallel to the axis of the steel tube or coincident.
作为优选,所述所有钢骨与钢管内壁之间设有拉结筋,所述拉结筋起到连接钢管与钢骨的作用,使钢骨固定在钢管上,施工过程中钢管与钢骨的定位一步完成,提高了施工效率。As a preference, tie bars are provided between all the steel frames and the inner wall of the steel pipe, and the tie bars play the role of connecting the steel pipes and the steel frames so that the steel frames are fixed on the steel pipes. During the construction process, the steel pipes and the steel frames The positioning is completed in one step, which improves the construction efficiency.
作为优选,所述的钢骨为角钢,由于角钢具有良好的抗弯、抗扭等力学性能,提高了柱体的整体的抗弯、抗扭性能,使柱体的力学性能更好,受力更大。Preferably, the steel frame is an angle steel, because the angle steel has good mechanical properties such as bending resistance and torsion resistance, which improves the overall bending resistance and torsion resistance of the column, so that the mechanical properties of the column are better, and the force bigger.
作为优选,所述钢骨有若干条围成多边形设置在钢管内,由于多边形相对于圆形具有良好的抗弯、抗扭性能,进一步提高了柱体的整体的抗弯、抗扭性能,加宽了柱体的使用范围。As a preference, several of the steel frames are arranged in a polygonal shape in the steel pipe. Since the polygonal shape has better bending and torsion resistance than the circle, the overall bending and torsion resistance of the column is further improved. The use range of the cylinder is widened.
作为优选,所述钢骨间设有缀板,所述缀板用于连接钢骨,使钢骨在钢管中定位更加可靠,避免了浇注过程中钢骨错位的可能,施工方便。As a preference, there are trim plates between the steel frames, and the trim plates are used to connect the steel frames so that the positioning of the steel frames in the steel pipe is more reliable, avoiding the possibility of misalignment of the steel frames during the pouring process, and facilitating construction.
从上述技术方案可以看出,钢管内设置有至少一条钢骨,钢骨与钢管轴线平行或重合,钢管内设有钢骨,混凝土浇注在钢管内,在施工过程中钢管与钢骨定位后,在钢骨与钢管之间浇注混凝土,在施工过程中省去了模板的使用,施工过程中无需安装或拆除模板,简化了施工步骤,提高了施工效率,由于柱体外围是钢管,在受力过程中钢管不存在剥落的可能,所以提高了钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱的安全性能,使其寿命更长,应用范围更加广泛。It can be seen from the above technical scheme that at least one steel frame is arranged in the steel pipe, the steel frame is parallel to or coincident with the axis of the steel pipe, the steel frame is provided in the steel pipe, and the concrete is poured in the steel pipe. The concrete is poured between the steel frame and the steel pipe, which saves the use of the formwork during the construction process, and does not need to install or remove the formwork during the construction process, which simplifies the construction steps and improves the construction efficiency. There is no possibility of peeling off the steel pipe during the process, so the safety performance of the steel frame-concrete filled steel pipe composite column is improved, the service life is longer, and the application range is wider.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图1是本发明钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱的俯视图,Accompanying drawing 1 is the plan view of steel frame-concrete filled steel tube composite column of the present invention,
附图2是本发明钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱的主视图,Accompanying
图中所示1、钢管,2、钢骨,3、拉结筋,4、缀板,5、混凝土。Shown in the figure 1, steel pipe, 2, steel frame, 3, tie bars, 4, trim plate, 5, concrete.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图,对本发明的钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱作进一步说明。如图1、图2所示,包括钢管1和填充在钢管1内的混凝土5,所述钢管1内设置有至少一条钢骨2,所述钢骨2与钢管轴线平行或重合,为了施工方便,所述所有钢骨2与钢管1内壁之间设有拉结筋3,所述拉结筋3起到连接钢管1和钢骨2的作用,拉结筋3与钢管1和钢骨2的连接方式可以为焊接、螺栓连接等,拉结筋3将钢骨2固定在钢管1内壁,在施工过程中避免了浇注混凝土5时造成钢骨2倾斜或错位,施工方便,提高了施工效率。The steel frame-concrete filled steel composite column of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, it includes a steel pipe 1 and
所述的钢骨2为角钢,由于角钢相对于圆钢具有良好的力学性能,提高了柱体的抗弯、抗扭强度,使柱体的力学性能得了改善,所述钢骨2可以为非圆钢以外的型钢,如工字钢,T钢,槽钢等。The
如图1所示,所述钢骨2有四条,围成四边形设置在钢管1内,由于四边形相对于圆形有更好的力学性能,进一步提高了柱体整体的力学性能,为了使所有钢骨2之间连接可靠,所述钢骨2之间设有缀板4,使所有钢骨2之间连接更加可靠,浇注混凝土5时钢骨2相对于钢管1的位置固定,钢骨2不会产生倾斜,提高了施工效率,所述缀板4与钢骨2的连接,钢骨2与钢管1内壁的连接方式多种多样,如用用螺栓连接,焊接,铆接等,在此不做一一叙述。As shown in Figure 1, there are four
上述技术方案在使用过程中,由于钢骨2通过拉结筋3与钢管1连接在一起,施工时定位钢管1的同时已经定位了钢骨2,然后在钢管1内浇注混凝土5,在此过程中省去了现有技术中浇注混凝土5时需要安装、拆除模板的步骤,提高了施工效率,上述技术方案中的钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱在受力过程中不会存在柱体剥落的可能,有效地延长的钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱的使用寿命,提高了钢骨-钢管混凝土组合柱在受力过程中的安全性能。During the use of the above technical solution, since the
以上仅为本发明的优选实施方式,旨在体现本发明的突出技术效果和优势,并非是对本发明的技术方案的限制。本领域技术人员应当了解的是,一切基于本发明技术内容所做出的修改、变化或者替代技术特征,皆应涵盖于本发明所附权利要求主张的技术范畴内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, intended to reflect the outstanding technical effects and advantages of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that all modifications, changes or replacement technical features made based on the technical content of the present invention shall fall within the technical scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967214A (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-08-06 | 北京工业大学 | Combined column formed by embedding round steel tubes filled with recycled concrete in multiple-cavity steel pipe filled with concrete and provided with batten plates |
| CN105257016A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-20 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Frame column reinforcing structure and construction method thereof |
| CN105421661A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-23 | 广东省建筑设计研究院 | Large-diameter steel pipe concrete column with built-in longitudinal partition plates and construction method of large-diameter steel pipe concrete column |
| CN105735564A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 福建农林大学 | Combined bearing member capable of being partially disassembled and replaced and manufacturing method |
| CN107338862A (en) * | 2017-09-03 | 2017-11-10 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Concrete-filled steel tubular frame structure non-dismantling formwork fills wall and steel pipe anchor connector |
| CN108301560A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-20 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of steel core concrete column and its construction method of built-in high-strength angle steel |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103967214A (en) * | 2014-04-12 | 2014-08-06 | 北京工业大学 | Combined column formed by embedding round steel tubes filled with recycled concrete in multiple-cavity steel pipe filled with concrete and provided with batten plates |
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| CN105257016A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-20 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Frame column reinforcing structure and construction method thereof |
| CN105421661A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-03-23 | 广东省建筑设计研究院 | Large-diameter steel pipe concrete column with built-in longitudinal partition plates and construction method of large-diameter steel pipe concrete column |
| CN105735564A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-07-06 | 福建农林大学 | Combined bearing member capable of being partially disassembled and replaced and manufacturing method |
| CN105735564B (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2018-04-24 | 福建农林大学 | Combined bearing member capable of being partially disassembled and replaced and manufacturing method |
| CN107338862A (en) * | 2017-09-03 | 2017-11-10 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Concrete-filled steel tubular frame structure non-dismantling formwork fills wall and steel pipe anchor connector |
| CN108301560A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-20 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of steel core concrete column and its construction method of built-in high-strength angle steel |
| CN108301560B (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2023-08-22 | 华南理工大学 | Concrete-filled steel tube column with built-in high-strength angle steel and its construction method |
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Application publication date: 20131002 |