CN103331422A - Core making machine lower core box locking mechanism - Google Patents
Core making machine lower core box locking mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN103331422A CN103331422A CN2013102814457A CN201310281445A CN103331422A CN 103331422 A CN103331422 A CN 103331422A CN 2013102814457 A CN2013102814457 A CN 2013102814457A CN 201310281445 A CN201310281445 A CN 201310281445A CN 103331422 A CN103331422 A CN 103331422A
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- core box
- core
- making machine
- ramp
- clamping wedge
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Abstract
The invention discloses a core making machine lower core box locking mechanism, which is characterized in that: at least one pair of opposite sides of the lower core box are upper inclined planes; locking devices are disposed cooperatively with the upper inclined planes, each locking device comprises horizontally arranged guide rods, a clamping wedge guided by the guide rods and a driving mechanism, the clamping wedge has a lower inclined plane cooperating with the upper inclined planes of the lower core box, the driving mechanism drives the clamping wedge and endows it with a degree of freedom for moving forward and backward along the guide rods, and under a locking state, the lower inclined planes of the clamping wedges oppress and lock the upper inclined planes of the lower core box. The core making machine lower core box locking mechanism provided in the invention has the advantages of simple structure, small occupied space, simple pipeline, and convenient installation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parts of metal casting machine, be specifically related to a kind of for the following core box of core making machine and the retaining mechanism of core box cart stationary.
Background technology
In casting technique, during the preparation core, core box need move back and forth between coremaking station and following plunger tip station, and at the coremaking station, core box is made progress jacking to the lower surface of penetrating sand mechanism, penetrates the sand operation, blows and solidifies; At following plunger tip station, the core after the curing is ejected disengaging from counterdie.The core box dolly is used for realizing that core box reaches shuttling between the plunger tip station down at the coremaking station, is the important component part of core making machine.
Following core box is fixed on the core box dolly, moves with the core box dolly, simultaneously, in the above-mentioned course of work, need carry out matched moulds, die sinking operation repeatedly.Therefore, require core box and the locking of core box travelling car down, both are immobilized by relative position.Location between following core box and core box dolly generally is to cooperate the constraint that realizes all around direction to locate by the alignment pin that is arranged on the core box dolly with the locating hole that following core closes; And the location of upward direction, then mainly adopt the mode of locking bail locking to realize, the structure of locking bail, be similar to disclosed structure among the Chinese patent application CN102078926A, what disclose a kind of cold-box core blower in the document penetrates the plate retaining mechanism, comprise one group of locking bail that is oppositely arranged, the described locking bail that is oppositely arranged has a fixed rotating shaft respectively, described each locking bail that is oppositely arranged is connected with the two ends of same telescopic oil cylinder in hinged mode respectively at the opposite position of its fixed rotating shaft the same side, and described two locking bails that are oppositely arranged relatively rotate along fixed rotating shaft separately simultaneously when shrinking or stretching with the piston rod that forms described telescopic oil cylinder.Similar with the above-mentioned locking mechanism structure of penetrating on the plate, in following core box retaining mechanism, the upper-lower position of oil cylinder and locking bail arranges on the contrary, makes down core box be locked in core box dolly top.
Disclosed locking bail locking mode in the technique scheme, complex structure, space hold is big, the pipeline complexity, for satisfying the revolution of locking bail, must be at core box dolly design revolution fulcrum, driving mechanism must be installed in core box dolly bottom, can satisfy the rotary locking requirement, driving mechanism can not be fixed, and realizes that difficulty is big.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention provides core box retaining mechanism under a kind of core making machine, with simplified structure, minimizing space hold, is convenient to designing and producing of core box dolly.
To achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is: core box retaining mechanism under a kind of core making machine, and described at least one pair of relative side of core box down is ramp; Cooperate with described ramp and to be provided with locking device, described locking device comprises horizontally disposed guide rod, by clamping wedge and the driving mechanism of guide rod guiding, described clamping wedge has a lower inclined plane that cooperates with the ramp of following core box, described driving mechanism drives clamping wedge makes it have the free degree that seesaws along the guide rod direction, under locking state, the described ramp of core box down of the lower inclined plane of described clamping wedge compressing locking.
In the technique scheme, following core box the location of direction all around can by and the core box dolly between locating pin structure or positioning key structure realize; In the direction that makes progress, cooperate between the ramp of the lower inclined plane of locking device and following core box, provide the driving force of horizontal direction by driving mechanism, the component effect by the inclined-plane realizes locking to the ramp of core box down.Described guide rod can directly be fixed on the core box dolly, and the vertical guide at the place, base of guide rod and ramp is arranged vertically, and can guarantee to obtain maximum coupling mechanism force.Guide rod also can adopt line slideway to realize.
Optimized technical scheme in each locking device, is provided with two guide rods that be arranged in parallel.
Further, for ease of processing and fabricating, described two guide rods are arranged in the same horizontal plane.
In the technique scheme, cooperate with the described ramp of core box down, be provided with a pair of described locking device.
A kind of optional scheme in each locking device, is provided with a guide rod, also is provided with the clamping wedge rotation preventing mechanism.Perhaps, described guide rod is line slideway.
In the technique scheme, described driving mechanism is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder.
Optimized technical scheme, the inclination angle of described ramp are 30~60 °.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
1. among the present invention, following core box locking device utilizes the rectilinear motion of inclined-plane clamping wedge and driving mechanism, and driving force is converted into a downward coupling mechanism force to following core box, and simple in structure, space hold is little, and pipeline is simple.
2. the present invention does not take core box dolly bottom installing space, is conducive to design and the realization of core box dolly.
3. locking device of the present invention can be fixed on the both sides of core box dolly easily, and is easy for installation, and the guide rod structure of orthoscopic is not fragile, safeguards simple.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (broken section) of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1, following core box; 2, ramp; 3, guide rod; 4, driving mechanism; 5, clamping wedge; 6, lower inclined plane; 7, mounting bracket; 8, alignment pin.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one: shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, and core box retaining mechanism under a kind of core making machine, the described a pair of relative side of core box 1 down is ramp 2, the inclination angle of described ramp 2 is 60 °; Cooperate with described ramp 2 and to be provided with a pair of locking device, each described locking device comprises two horizontally disposed guide rods 3, by clamping wedge 5 and the driving mechanism 4 of guide rod 3 guiding, described driving mechanism 4 is hydraulic cylinder, described clamping wedge 5 has a lower inclined plane 6 that cooperates with the ramp 2 of following core box, Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder clamping wedge 5 makes it have the free degree that seesaws along guide rod 3 directions, under locking state, the described ramp 2 of core box down of lower inclined plane 6 compressing lockings of described clamping wedge.
Wherein, following core box 1 the location of direction all around by and the core box dolly between alignment pin 8 structures realize; In the direction that makes progress, cooperate between the lower inclined plane 6 of locking device and the ramp 2 of following core box, provide the driving force of horizontal direction by hydraulic cylinder, the component effect by the inclined-plane realizes locking to the ramp of core box down.
In the present embodiment, be provided with mounting bracket 7, guide rod 3 one ends are positioned on the core box dolly, and the other end is fixed on the mounting bracket 7, and hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the mounting bracket, and mounting bracket is fixed on the core box dolly by screw.
Embodiment two: core box retaining mechanism under a kind of core making machine, and the described a pair of relative side of core box down is ramp, the inclination angle of described ramp is 30 °; Cooperate with described ramp and to be provided with a pair of locking device, each described locking device comprises a horizontally disposed guide rod, by clamping wedge, clamping wedge anti-rotation structure and the driving mechanism of guide rod guiding, described driving mechanism is cylinder, described clamping wedge has a lower inclined plane that cooperates with the ramp of following core box, the air cylinder driven clamping wedge makes it have the free degree that seesaws along the guide rod direction, under locking state, the described ramp of core box down of the lower inclined plane of described clamping wedge compressing locking.
Embodiment three: core box retaining mechanism under a kind of core making machine, and its basic structure and embodiment one are similar, and wherein, the inclination angle of described ramp is 45 °.
Claims (8)
1. core box retaining mechanism under the core making machine, it is characterized in that: described at least one pair of relative side of core box (1) down is ramp (2); Cooperate with described ramp (2) and to be provided with locking device, described locking device comprises horizontally disposed guide rod (3), by clamping wedge (5) and the driving mechanism (4) of guide rod (3) guiding, described clamping wedge (5) has a lower inclined plane (6) that cooperates with the ramp (2) of following core box, described driving mechanism (4) drives clamping wedge (5) makes it have the free degree that seesaws along guide rod (3) direction, under locking state, the described ramp (2) of core box down of the lower inclined plane of described clamping wedge (6) compressing locking.
2. core box retaining mechanism under the core making machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in each locking device, be provided with two guide rods (3) that be arranged in parallel.
3. core box retaining mechanism under the core making machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described two guide rods (3) are arranged in the same horizontal plane.
4. core box retaining mechanism under the core making machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cooperate with the described ramp (2) of core box down, be provided with a pair of described locking device.
5. core box retaining mechanism under the core making machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in each locking device, be provided with a guide rod, also be provided with the clamping wedge rotation preventing mechanism.
6. core box retaining mechanism under the core making machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described guide rod is line slideway.
7. core box retaining mechanism under the core making machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driving mechanism (4) is hydraulic cylinder or cylinder.
8. core box retaining mechanism under the core making machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inclination angle of described ramp (2) is 30~60 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013102814457A CN103331422A (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | Core making machine lower core box locking mechanism |
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CN2013102814457A CN103331422A (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | Core making machine lower core box locking mechanism |
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CN2013102814457A Pending CN103331422A (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2013-07-05 | Core making machine lower core box locking mechanism |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030211195A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-13 | Hans Muller | Arrangement for a consecutive two-stage ejector of the built-in type |
CN201244665Y (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-05-27 | 苏州明志科技有限公司 | Core box shifting trolley |
CN102078926A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | 苏州苏铸成套装备制造有限公司 | Shot board locking mechanism of cold-box core shooting machine |
JP2012250246A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-20 | Mazda Motor Corp | Mold making die, and set-up change method for the same |
CN203343384U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-18 | 苏州明志科技有限公司 | Locking mechanism for lower core box of core making machine |
-
2013
- 2013-07-05 CN CN2013102814457A patent/CN103331422A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030211195A1 (en) * | 2002-05-08 | 2003-11-13 | Hans Muller | Arrangement for a consecutive two-stage ejector of the built-in type |
CN201244665Y (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-05-27 | 苏州明志科技有限公司 | Core box shifting trolley |
CN102078926A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2011-06-01 | 苏州苏铸成套装备制造有限公司 | Shot board locking mechanism of cold-box core shooting machine |
JP2012250246A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-20 | Mazda Motor Corp | Mold making die, and set-up change method for the same |
CN203343384U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-12-18 | 苏州明志科技有限公司 | Locking mechanism for lower core box of core making machine |
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Application publication date: 20131002 |