CN103319226B - Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103319226B CN103319226B CN201310211977.3A CN201310211977A CN103319226B CN 103319226 B CN103319226 B CN 103319226B CN 201310211977 A CN201310211977 A CN 201310211977A CN 103319226 B CN103319226 B CN 103319226B
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Abstract
The invention provides an organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer. The organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer is prepared from 40-65 parts by mass of zinc-containing rape seed cake, 20-25 parts by mass of an organic nitrogenous fertilizer, 10-15 parts by mass of an organic phosphatic fertilizer, 10-20 parts by mass of an organic potassic fertilizer and 1-2 parts by mass of a trace element fertilizer. The invention also provides a preparation method of the organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer. The organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer is prepared from the waste organic fertilizers so that a cost is reduced and economical efficiency and environmental friendliness are realized. Through utilization of the zinc-rich rape seed cake containing rich lysine, macro-elements and trace elements, a zinc element is richened so that organic zinc-rich strawberry can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer production technical field, particularly a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Zinc is the one of trace element, needed for content in human body and every day, intake is all little, but very important effect can be played to the generation of the sexual development of body, sexual function, sexual cell, therefore have the title of " spark of life " and " the harmonious element of marriage ".Human normal zinc content is 2-3 gram.Have the zinc of denier to distribute in overwhelming majority tissue, wherein liver, muscle and bone content are higher.Zinc is the main component of tens of kinds of enzymes in body.Zinc is also relevant with brain development and intelligence.University of the U.S. finds, clever, the teenager that succeeds in school, in body, zinc content is all high than fathead.Zinc also has the effect promoting lymphopoiesis and mobility, to maintenance epithelium with mucosal tissue is normal, defense against bacterial, Virus entry, promotion wound healing, reduce the dermatosis such as acne, and corrects that the sense of taste is malfunctioning etc. all has magical effect.
During zn deficiencie, each system of whole body all can be adversely affected.Especially more direct on the impact of precocious gland maturity.When the lad of The Nile, Egypt delta suffers from zinc deficiency, main manifestations is cessation of growth cessation and hypogonadism.Confirm after deliberation in Iran, maiden and school-ager have cessation of growth cessation and the slow person of sexual maturity, after food-balance method zinc, make patient grow very soon and are tending towards normal.Experimentation on animals confirms, lacks the animal brain dysplasia of zinc.Some tissue of eyeball lacks zinc will affect photoprocess, makes eyesight become abnormal.Zinc be again Regular Insulin composition pancreas in a zinc half of reducing to normal contents just have the possibility of diabetes.
Therefore rational exploitation and utilization zinc element, produce the focus that rich zinc healthcare products and natural zinc-rich food become China's protective foods industry gradually.But protective foods is expensive on the one hand, belongs to biotechnology health care products, does not meet the level of consumption of ordinary consumer, more can not supplement the permanently effective approach of zinc element as scarce zinc crowd.More healthy in order to make people live, and bring certain economic worth, the production strengthening rich zinc farm crop will be inevitable trend.Conventional Crop fertilizer can not meet and reach effect strawberry being carried out to zinc element enrichment.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, is particularly suitable for planting organic rich zinc strawberry and uses.Second object of the present invention there is provided the preparation method of this Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer.
Technical scheme: a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer provided by the invention, the raw material that described organic fertilizer comprises following mass fraction is made: containing zinc rapeseed cake 40 ~ 65, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 20 ~ 25, organic phosphatic fertiliser 10 ~ 15, organic potassic fertilizer 10 ~ 20, trace element fertilizer 1 ~ 2.
Preferably, the described Zn content containing zinc rapeseed cake is greater than 0.002%.
Preferably, described organic nitrogenous fertilizer is soya bean, one or more fermentation accumulations in sesame paste slag, human excrement form.
Preferably, described organic phosphatic fertiliser is one or more in ground phosphate rock, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, plant ash, white lime.
Preferably, described trace element fertilizer is one or more in the trace element fertilizers such as iron, manganese, boron, selenium, copper, molybdenum or nickel.
The preparation method of described a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, comprises the following steps: 1) above-mentioned raw materials is loaded tablets press by after above-mentioned mass fraction mixing; 2) add water, heat and make slip, wherein water content is 10%, and adding temperature is 70 ~ 75 DEG C; 3) granulation can obtain this fertilizer after completing.
Beneficial effect: a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer provided by the invention, be prepared from by adopting discarded organic fertilizer, not only reduce costs, and economic environmental protection, simultaneously by increasing the rapeseed cake being rich in zinc element, containing abundant Methionin in this rapeseed cake, macro-and trace-element, all right Zn accumulation element, obtains organic rich zinc strawberry.
Embodiment
According to following embodiment, the present invention may be better understood.But those skilled in the art will readily understand, concrete material proportion, processing condition and result thereof described by embodiment only for illustration of the present invention, and should can not limit the present invention described in detail in claims yet.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, the raw material that described organic fertilizer comprises following mass fraction is made: containing zinc rapeseed cake 40, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 20, organic phosphatic fertiliser 10, organic potassic fertilizer 10, trace element fertilizer 1.
The described Zn content containing zinc rapeseed cake is greater than 0.002%.
Described organic nitrogenous fertilizer is soya bean, sesame paste slag, human excrement fermentation accumulation forms.
Described organic phosphatic fertiliser is in ground phosphate rock, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, plant ash, white lime.
Described trace element fertilizer is the trace element fertilizers such as iron, manganese, boron, selenium, copper, molybdenum and nickel.
The preparation method of described a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, comprises the following steps: 1) above-mentioned raw materials is loaded tablets press by after above-mentioned mass fraction mixing; 2) add water, heat and make slip, wherein water content is 10%, and adding temperature is 70 ~ 75 DEG C; 3) granulation can obtain this fertilizer after completing.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, the raw material that described organic fertilizer comprises following mass fraction is made: containing zinc rapeseed cake 65, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 25, organic phosphatic fertiliser 15, organic potassic fertilizer 20, trace element fertilizer 2.
The described Zn content containing zinc rapeseed cake is greater than 0.002%.
Described organic nitrogenous fertilizer is soya bean, sesame paste slag fermentation accumulation forms.
Described organic phosphatic fertiliser is ground phosphate rock, plant ash, white lime.
Described trace element fertilizer is iron, manganese, boron, selenium, copper, molybdenum trace element fertilizer.
The preparation method of described a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, comprises the following steps: 1) above-mentioned raw materials is loaded tablets press by after above-mentioned mass fraction mixing; 2) add water, heat and make slip, wherein water content is 10%, and adding temperature is 70 ~ 75 DEG C; 3) granulation can obtain this fertilizer after completing.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, the raw material that described organic fertilizer comprises following mass fraction is made: containing zinc rapeseed cake 50, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 23, organic phosphatic fertiliser 13, organic potassic fertilizer 15, trace element fertilizer 1.5.
The described Zn content containing zinc rapeseed cake is greater than 0.002%.
To be that human excrement fermentation heap is long-pending form described organic nitrogenous fertilizer.
Described organic phosphatic fertiliser is plant ash, white lime.
Described trace element fertilizer is trace element selenium fertilizer.
The preparation method of described a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, comprises the following steps: 1) above-mentioned raw materials is loaded tablets press by after above-mentioned mass fraction mixing; 2) add water, heat and make slip, wherein water content is 10%, and adding temperature is 70 ~ 75 DEG C; 3) granulation can obtain this fertilizer after completing.
Embodiment 4
Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer is used for organic rich zinc strawberry Production of Large Fields test
Field test place: experimental plot, white rabbit town, Jurong City of Jiangsu Province, in the present embodiment, special organ fertilizer is containing zinc rapeseed cake 50 parts, the organic nitrogenous fertilizer 23 parts of human excrement fermentation, plant ash 6 parts, white lime organic phosphatic fertiliser 5 parts, organic potassic fertilizer 15 parts, 1.5 parts, trace element selenium fertilizer.Being prepared by the preparation method of embodiment 1 ~ 3 according to the above ratio and obtaining Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, reaching quality standards through detecting its quality product.The application process of dedicated fertilizer of the present invention is: (1), before strawberry is transplanted, with this dedicated fertilizer as base manure, amount of application is 90 ~ 100 kilograms every mu;
(2) use this dedicated fertilizer topdress the most in strawberry phase of bearing fruit of blooming, amount of application is 60 ~ 70 kilograms every mu;
The total Zn content in strawberry juice is detected after Strawberry ripening.After Strawberry ripening, in its strawberry juice, Zn content reaches 0.35 ~ 0.64mg/kg, average out to 0.5mg/kg, reaches the standard of rich zinc strawberry.
Claims (2)
1. an Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer, is characterized in that, the raw material that described organic fertilizer comprises following mass fraction is made: containing zinc rapeseed cake 40 ~ 65, organic nitrogenous fertilizer 20 ~ 25, organic phosphatic fertiliser 10 ~ 15, organic potassic fertilizer 10 ~ 20, trace element fertilizer 1 ~ 2; The described Zn content containing zinc rapeseed cake is greater than 0.002%, described organic nitrogenous fertilizer is soya bean, one or more fermentation accumulations in sesame paste slag, human excrement form, described organic phosphatic fertiliser is one or more in ground phosphate rock, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, plant ash, and described trace element fertilizer is one or more in iron, manganese, boron, selenium, copper, molybdenum or micro-Ni element fertilizer.
2. the preparation method of a kind of Organic zinc-rich strawberry special-purpose fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: 1) above-mentioned raw materials is loaded tablets press by after above-mentioned mass fraction mixing; 2) add water, heat and make slip, wherein water content is 10%, and adding temperature is 70 ~ 75 DEG C; 3) granulation can obtain this fertilizer after completing.
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104446755A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2015-03-25 | 固镇县村夫果蔬专业合作社 | Special fertilizer for selenium-rich strawberry and preparation method of special fertilizer |
CN104829284A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Zinc-enriched fertilizer |
CN105060994A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-11-18 | 马林 | Fertilizer special for strawberries and applying method of fertilizer |
CN106278639A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-04 | 北海市伟恒生态农业有限公司 | A kind of compound fertilizer for Fructus Fragariae Ananssae |
CN107129376A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-09-05 | 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the chemical fertilizer specially of greenhouse strawberry |
CN107188725A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of ecological, environmental protective organic fertilizer |
CN108863487A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-23 | 贵州省宏伟园农业科技有限公司 | A kind of strawberry compound fertilizer special and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101225006A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2008-07-23 | 南京农业大学 | Method for preparing zinc-iron-selenium enriched bio-fertilizer and method of use thereof |
CN102503673A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-20 | 惠州市海纳粮油食品有限公司 | Selenium-iron-zinc-enriched organic-inorganic fertilizer and application method thereof |
CN102850109A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-01-02 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and its preparation method and use |
CN103011985A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-03 | 上海天际生态农业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for producing organic selenium-enriched strawberry and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101225006A (en) * | 2008-01-29 | 2008-07-23 | 南京农业大学 | Method for preparing zinc-iron-selenium enriched bio-fertilizer and method of use thereof |
CN102503673A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-20 | 惠州市海纳粮油食品有限公司 | Selenium-iron-zinc-enriched organic-inorganic fertilizer and application method thereof |
CN102850109A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2013-01-02 | 句容市农业技术推广中心 | Strawberry special-purpose fertilizer and its preparation method and use |
CN103011985A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-03 | 上海天际生态农业有限公司 | Special fertilizer for producing organic selenium-enriched strawberry and preparation method thereof |
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