CN103315366B - Film removing technology and device for shiitake mushroom root materials - Google Patents
Film removing technology and device for shiitake mushroom root materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN103315366B CN103315366B CN201310212672.4A CN201310212672A CN103315366B CN 103315366 B CN103315366 B CN 103315366B CN 201310212672 A CN201310212672 A CN 201310212672A CN 103315366 B CN103315366 B CN 103315366B
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Abstract
A film removing device for shiitake mushroom root materials comprises a rack, a roller is arranged on the rack, a material drum with the outlet extending out of the roller is disposed in the roller, the material drum is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller, burrs for scraping films of the shiitake mushroom root materials are arranged on the inner wall of the material drum, a rotating roller is arranged in the material drum, and a rotating sheet which rotates relative to the rotating roller is arranged on the inner wall of the material drum. The film removing technology and device have the advantages that the structure is reasonable, the device is convenient to use, shiitake mushroom films on the shiitake mushroom root materials turned in the material drum are pierced and removed through the burrs, the shiitake mushroom films on the shiitake mushroom root materials can be removed quickly, mass shiitake mushroom films on the shiitake mushroom root materials can be treated, hand labor is avoided, the production cost is reduced, the working efficiency is improved greatly, automatic production is achieved, the using effect is good, and popularization is facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to mushroom processing field of mechanical technique, be specifically related to a kind of mushroom pin material film-removing technology and equipment thereof.
Background technology
Namely mushroom pin is the stem of mushroom, containing nutriments such as abundant lentinan and mushroom dietary fibers, can health be improved after edible, and tasty mouthfeel, be rich in and chew strength, be applicable to people to eat, appear on dining table as dish for a long time and eat for people.
After mushroom takes out from bacterium bag, the mushroom pin of mushroom is just attached with mushroom film, after mushroom pin is cut, the mushroom film be attached on mushroom pin all needs to be processed by manual removal usually, because manual removal needs each mushroom pin to process, a large amount of hand labors is just needed like this when a large amount of mushroom pin of process, substantially increase production cost, and when the mushroom pin that treating capacity is many, manual operation speed is slow, inefficiency, and work easily makes the sense of fatigue of workman increase for a long time, and operating efficiency is more low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of mushroom pin material film-removing technology and equipment thereof are provided, rational in infrastructure, easy to use, the mushroom film on mushroom pin material can be removed fast, eliminate hand labour, add operating efficiency, reduce production cost.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
This mushroom pin material film removing device, comprise frame, frame is provided with cylinder, the barrel exporting and extend outside cylinder is provided with in cylinder, barrel is fixedly connected on inner wall of rotary drum, material tube inner wall is provided with the burr for striking off mushroom pin material film, is provided with transfer roller in barrel, and material tube inner wall is provided with the blade rotated relative to transfer roller.
Burr be barrel on the surface by impact mode rush wear barrel surface after be attached to thorn sheet on material tube inner wall.
The two ends of cylinder are provided with the drive with rollers roll frictional fit, and drive is arranged in frame.
Drive is connected with drive motors.
Frame is provided with by the rack-mounted cover of pole, and the end sleeve of transfer roller is connected in cover.
The porch of barrel is provided with hopper.
The porch of hopper is provided with stepped blanking plate.
Barrel is aluminium alloy barrel.
Transfer roller is stainless steel transfer roller.
The film-removing technology of the mushroom pin material film removing device that this employing is above-mentioned is: be transported in hopper by V belt translation from blanking plate by the mushroom pin material being attached with mushroom film, mushroom pin material in hopper is fallen in the barrel of cylinder by the outlet of hopper, open drive motors, drive motors drives drive to rotate, cylinder is driven to rotate at the effect lower driving wheel of rolling friction, cylinder drives the barrel be fixed on inner wall of rotary drum to rotate, thus drive mushroom pin material to rotate on material tube inner wall, mushroom pin material contacts with the burr on material tube inner wall in the process rotated, burr on material tube inner wall catches on the mushroom film on mushroom pin material thus is stripped out from mushroom pin material by mushroom film, in the rotary course of blade, by inertia, the mushroom pin material after membrane removal is rotated the exit being delivered to barrel, gathering-device is adopted to collect the mushroom pin material after membrane removal again.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: rational in infrastructure, easy to use, mushroom film on the mushroom pin material of upset in barrel carried out puncture by burr, Transformatin, the mushroom film on mushroom pin can be removed fast, the mushroom film on mushroom pin can be processed in a large number, and eliminate hand labor, reduce production cost, drastically increase operating efficiency simultaneously, achieve automated production, result of use is good, is beneficial to popularization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the part A enlarged drawing of embodiment of the present invention Fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: frame 1, cylinder 2, barrel 3, burr 4, transfer roller 5, blade 6, drive 7, drive motors 8, pole 9, cover 10, hopper 11, blanking plate 12.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
With reference to accompanying drawing, this mushroom pin material film removing device, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with cylinder 2, be provided with the barrel 3 exporting and extend outside cylinder 2 in cylinder 2, barrel 3 is fixedly connected on cylinder 2 inwall, and barrel 3 inwall is provided with the burr 4 for striking off mushroom pin material film, be provided with transfer roller 5 in barrel 3, barrel 3 inwall is provided with the blade 6 rotated relative to transfer roller 5.
Burr 4 be barrel 3 on the surface by impact mode rush wear barrel 3 surface after be attached to thorn sheet on barrel 3 inwall.
The two ends of cylinder 2 are provided with the drive 7 coordinated with cylinder 2 rolling friction, and drive 7 is arranged in frame 1.
Drive 7 is connected with drive motors 8.
Frame 1 is provided with the cover 10 be arranged on by pole 9 in frame 1, and the end sleeve of transfer roller 5 is connected in cover 10.
The porch of barrel 3 is provided with hopper 11.
The porch of hopper 11 is provided with stepped blanking plate 12.
Barrel 3 is aluminium alloy barrel 3.
Cylinder 2 is cast iron cylinder 2.
The film-removing technology of the mushroom pin material film removing device that this employing is above-mentioned is: be transported in hopper 11 by V belt translation from blanking plate 12 by the mushroom pin material being attached with mushroom film, mushroom pin material in hopper 11 is fallen in the barrel 3 of cylinder 2 by the outlet of hopper 11, open drive motors 8, drive motors 8 drives drive 7 to rotate, cylinder 2 is driven to rotate at the effect lower driving wheel 7 of rolling friction, cylinder 2 drives the barrel 3 be fixed on cylinder 2 inwall to rotate, thus drive mushroom pin material to rotate on barrel 3 inwall, mushroom pin material contacts with the burr 4 on barrel 3 inwall in the process rotated, burr 4 on barrel 3 inwall catches on the mushroom film on mushroom pin material thus is stripped out from mushroom pin material by mushroom film, in the rotary course of blade 6, by inertia, the mushroom pin material after membrane removal is rotated the exit being delivered to barrel 3, gathering-device is adopted to collect the mushroom pin material after membrane removal again.
Adopt cast iron cylinder 2 and be socketed shell on cylinder 2 outer surface; can avoid and worker exposure by cylinder in the process of cylinder 2 rotation like this; not only can protect the personal safety of staff but also cylinder 2 can be protected to sustain damage, the service life of cylinder 2 can be increased.
After adopting aluminium alloy barrel 3, pressing equipment can be convenient to and carry out punching on the surface at barrel 3 and wear operation, be beneficial to the formation of burr 4.
Blade 6 is prerotation vanes that a component is dispersed on barrel 3 inwall, angle between blade 6 and transfer roller 5 is acute angle, blade 6 adopts arc blade 6, in the rotary course of barrel 3, mushroom pin material just exports along the radian of blade 6 towards the outlet of barrel 3 under the effect of inertia like this, certainly, blade 6 also can be a prerotation vane being convoluted shape and being distributed on barrel 3 inwall.
In the process that barrel 3 rotates, mushroom pin material is driven by blade 6, because blade 6 rotates relative to transfer roller 5, such mushroom pin material increases with the time of barrel 3 contact internal walls under the drive of blade 6, which adds the time of contact of mushroom pin material and burr 4, be beneficial to burr 4 to strike off the mushroom film on mushroom pin material in barrel 3 direction of rotation, and the exit of mushroom pin material toward barrel 3 under the effect of blade 6 is moved, in the process of mushroom pin material movement, burr 4 can striking off the mushroom pin material enterprising mushroom film of holding or participate in a prayer service at a temple of the moving direction in barrel 3, mushroom film on mushroom pin material can be struck off in multiple directions by burr 4 comprehensively, make burr 4 can by the mushroom film scraped clean on mushroom pin material, scraping effect is good.
Cover 10 is adopted to be socketed by transfer roller 5, cover 10 is fixed in frame 1 by cross-under the pole at cover 10 center, such transfer roller 5 is just fixed on the center of barrel 3 and does not contact barrel 3, such mushroom pin material can overturn in the gap between transfer roller 5 and barrel 3, certainly, transfer roller 5 also can be fixed in frame 1 by other modes such as rotating shaft connections, transfer roller 5 can block mushroom pin material, play the time reducing mushroom pin material and drop aloft, which adds the time of contact of mushroom pin material and burr, be beneficial to membrane removal.
Drive 7 is arranged in frame 1, frame 1 is installed four drives 7, two drives 7 are installed at the two ends of cylinder 2 respectively, and drive 7 is symmetrical set, such cylinder 2 can stable support on drive 7, and only needing a drive 7 to connect upper drive motors 8 just can drive cylinder 2 to rotate, and ensure that operating efficiency while minimizing cost.
Adopt stepped blanking plate 12 can by mushroom pin material be placed on the step of blanking plate 12, more mushroom pin material can be placed and mushroom pin material can be avoided to drop on blanking plate 12, being convenient to the membrane removal of a large amount of mushroom pin material.
Burr 4 be barrel 3 on the surface by impact mode rush wear barrel 3 surface after be attached to thorn sheet on barrel 3 inwall, and burr 4 dense distribution is on the inwall of barrel 3, such burr 4 does not just need extra installation, decrease production cost, and the burr gone out by such manner, due to the mushroom film that can remove in different orientation on mushroom pin material not of uniform size, is beneficial to and improves membrane removal effect.
Drive motors 8 can adopt servomotor, this makes it possible to the rotating speed controlling drive motors 8, and then the rotating speed of index drum 2, can carry out effective membrane removal according to the quantity of mushroom pin material.
Mushroom pin material removes mushroom film by the film-removing technology of this mushroom pin material and equipment thereof, mushroom film on the mushroom pin material of upset in barrel 3 carried out puncture by the burr 4 of dense distribution, Transformatin, the mushroom film on mushroom pin can be removed fast, the mushroom film on mushroom pin can be processed in a large number, and eliminate hand labor, reduce production cost, drastically increase operating efficiency simultaneously, achieve automated production, result of use is good, is beneficial to popularization.
Although the present invention has illustrated by reference to preferred embodiment and has described, those skilled in the art should understand, and in the scope of claims, can do the various change in form and details.
Claims (2)
1. a mushroom pin material film removing device, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: described frame (1) is provided with cylinder (2), be provided with outlet in described cylinder (2) and extend cylinder (2) barrel outward (3), described barrel (3) is fixedly connected on cylinder (2) inwall, described barrel (3) inwall is provided with the burr (4) for striking off mushroom pin material film, transfer roller (5) is provided with in described barrel (3), described barrel (3) inwall is provided with the blade (6) rotated relative to transfer roller (5), described burr (4) for barrel (3) on the surface by impact mode rush wear barrel (3) surface after be attached to thorn sheet on barrel (3) inwall, the two ends of described cylinder (2) are provided with the drive (7) coordinated with cylinder (2) rolling friction, described drive (7) is arranged in frame (1), described drive (7) is connected with drive motors (8), described frame (1) is provided with the cover (10) be arranged on by pole (9) in frame (1), the end sleeve of described transfer roller (5) is connected in cover (10), the porch of described barrel (3) is provided with hopper (11), the porch of described hopper (11) is provided with stepped blanking plate (12), described barrel (3) is aluminium alloy barrel (3), described cylinder (2) is cast iron cylinder (2).
2. one kind adopts the film-removing technology of mushroom pin material film removing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mushroom pin material being attached with mushroom film is transported in hopper (11) by V belt translation from blanking plate (12), mushroom pin material in hopper (11) is fallen in the barrel (3) of cylinder (2) by the outlet of hopper (11), open drive motors (8), drive motors (8) drives drive (7) to rotate, cylinder (2) is driven to rotate at the effect lower driving wheel (7) of rolling friction, cylinder (2) drives the barrel (3) be fixed on cylinder (2) inwall to rotate, thus drive mushroom pin material to rotate on barrel (3) inwall, mushroom pin material contacts with the burr (4) on barrel (3) inwall in the process rotated, burr (4) on barrel (3) inwall catches on the mushroom film on mushroom pin material thus is stripped out from mushroom pin material by mushroom film, in the rotary course of blade (6), by inertia, the mushroom pin material after membrane removal is rotated the exit being delivered to barrel (3), gathering-device is adopted to collect the mushroom pin material after membrane removal again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310212672.4A CN103315366B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Film removing technology and device for shiitake mushroom root materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310212672.4A CN103315366B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Film removing technology and device for shiitake mushroom root materials |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103315366A CN103315366A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
| CN103315366B true CN103315366B (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310212672.4A Active CN103315366B (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | Film removing technology and device for shiitake mushroom root materials |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104000294B (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-09 | 湖北工业大学 | A kind of full-automatic mushroom pinrshape |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US7416084B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2008-08-26 | Wst International (Holdings) Limited | Apparatus for piercing garbage bags and collecting nonrigid, elongate objects and powder |
| CN201494670U (en) * | 2009-07-29 | 2010-06-02 | 中国中材国际工程股份有限公司 | Bag breaking cutter and roller sieve |
| CN202045088U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-11-23 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Drum-type soft entanglemant catching device |
| CN202087511U (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2011-12-28 | 云南天远生态环保科技有限责任公司 | Rotary screen for breaking bags |
| CN202199496U (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2012-04-25 | 中城泓天(北京)环境科技发展有限公司 | Drum screen |
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