CN103314728A - Crusher - Google Patents
Crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN103314728A CN103314728A CN2013102651727A CN201310265172A CN103314728A CN 103314728 A CN103314728 A CN 103314728A CN 2013102651727 A CN2013102651727 A CN 2013102651727A CN 201310265172 A CN201310265172 A CN 201310265172A CN 103314728 A CN103314728 A CN 103314728A
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- disintegrating machine
- serrated knife
- machine according
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- housing
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Abstract
The invention discloses a crusher which comprises a shell. A drum is arranged in the shell, one end of the drum is driven by a power device to rotate, a net is arranged on the lower side of the drum, a feed inlet is arranged on the shell and is positioned on one side of the drum, a discharge stopping portion and a discharge outlet are arranged on the other side of the drum, and toothed cutters used for crushing straw are arranged on the drum. The crusher has the advantages of simple structure, low manufacturing cost and high straw crushing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the farm machinery technical field, be specifically related to a kind of disintegrating machine.
Background technology
The processing mode of existing stalk, there is following harm in general mode by burning but burn.
Harm one: the contaminated air environment is detrimental to health.There are data to show, during crop straw burning, Sulfur Dioxide In The Atmosphere, nitrogen dioxide, three contamination index values of peaking of pellet, wherein the concentration ratio of sulphur dioxide exceeds 1 times at ordinary times, the concentration ratio of nitrogen dioxide, pellet exceeds 3 times at ordinary times, is equivalent to the Pyatyi level of average daily concentration.When inspirable particle concentration acquired a certain degree, the part that people's eyes, nose and throat contained mucous membrane stimulated larger, gently then cause cough, uncomfortable in chest, shed tears, may cause the bronchitis generation when serious.
Harm two: initiation fire, the security of the lives and property that threatens the masses.Crop straw burning, the combustibles around very easily igniting, especially near the village, in case initiation fire, consequence is with hardly imaginable.
Harm three: cause traffic accident, affect road traffic and aviation safety.The smog that crop straw burning forms causes the air On The Deterioration of Visibility Over, and visible range is dwindled, and easily causes traffic accident.
Harm four: the spoiled soil structure, cause farmland quality to descend.Crop straw burning sharply raises surface temperature, can directly burn to death, scald the beneficial microbe in the dead soil earth, affects crop to the abundant absorption of soil nutrient, directly affects output and the quality of field-crop, affects agricultural income.
Harm five: the formed billowing smog of crop straw burning, sheet sheet scorched earth are maximum destruction to the environment image in an area.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of convenience that stalk is carried out broken disintegrating machine.
Consider the problems referred to above of prior art, according to an aspect disclosed by the invention, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of disintegrating machine, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, be provided with cylinder in the described housing, described cylinder one end is by the power set driven rotary, and described cylinder below is provided with slips through the net, and is provided with charging aperture on the housing of described cylinder one side, described cylinder opposite side is provided with discharging backgauge section and discharging opening, is provided with the serrated knife for broken stalk on the described cylinder.
In order to realize better the present invention, further technical scheme is:
According to one embodiment of present invention, the housing place of described charging aperture one side comprises a charging backgauge section.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the size of described charging backgauge section is more than or equal to the size of discharging opening.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described housing comprises a top cover, and described top cover is positioned at described cylinder top.
According to one embodiment of present invention, be provided with the Lysimachia sikokiana cutter on the described top cover.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described Lysimachia sikokiana cutter is that screw type is arranged.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the helical angle of described Lysimachia sikokiana cutter is that 15 degree are to 45 degree.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described Lysimachia sikokiana tilt is tiltedly installed.
According to one embodiment of present invention, be provided with fixedly serrated knife on described the slipping through the net, described fixedly serrated knife be used for the chopping stalk after serrated knife on the described cylinder cooperates.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described serrated knife tilts to install.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the height of the relative cylinder surface of described serrated knife is 40 millimeters to 70 millimeters.
According to one embodiment of present invention, be provided with on the described cylinder for the tooth bar that serrated knife is installed.
According to one embodiment of present invention, stagger mutually in the serrated knife position on the described adjacent rack.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described serrated knife is " U " type.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the bottom of described " U " type serrated knife is connected with described tooth bar by bolt.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the distance between the protuberance of described " U " type serrated knife two ends is 70 millimeters to 90 millimeters.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described cylinder comprises a plurality of spaced baffle plates, and described tooth bar is installed on the baffle plate.
The present invention can also be:
According to one embodiment of present invention, described lower housing portion is provided with wheel.
Compared with prior art, one of beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Disintegrating machine of the present invention, simple in structure, low cost of manufacture is high to the crushing efficiency of stalk.
Description of drawings
For clearer explanation present specification embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do simple the introduction to the accompanying drawing of required use in the description of embodiment or prior art, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes only is the reference to some embodiment in the present specification, for those skilled in the art, in the situation that do not pay creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention overall structure schematic diagram of disintegrating machine.
Fig. 2 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention partial structurtes schematic diagram of disintegrating machine.
Fig. 3 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention part-structure schematic diagram of disintegrating machine top cover.
Fig. 4 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention partial cross section structural representation of disintegrating machine top cover.
Fig. 5 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention part-structure schematic diagram of disintegrating machine inside.
Fig. 6 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention serrated knife structural representation of disintegrating machine.
Part-structure schematic diagram after the cylinder that Fig. 7 shows disintegrating machine according to an embodiment of the invention launches.
Fig. 8 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention part-structure schematic diagram of a tooth bar of disintegrating machine.
Fig. 9 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention back portion structural representation of disintegrating machine.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Fig. 1 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention overall structure schematic diagram of disintegrating machine.A kind of disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 1, comprise housing 101, be provided with cylinder (Fig. 1 is not shown) in the described housing 101, described cylinder one end is by the power set driven rotary, these power set can be motors, diesel engine etc., described cylinder below is provided with slip through the net (Fig. 1 is not shown), be provided with charging aperture 102 on the housing 101 of described cylinder one side, described cylinder opposite side is provided with discharging backgauge section 104 and discharging opening 103, this discharging backgauge section 104 is the back side shown in Figure 1, can be in the same level position with discharging opening 103, its effect is that stalk is stopped the longer time in device when fragmentation, so that stalk obtains more thoroughly fragmentation, be provided with the serrated knife (Fig. 1 is not shown) for broken stalk on the described cylinder.Described housing 101 comprises a top cover 106, and described top cover 106 is positioned at described cylinder top.Described housing 101 bottoms are provided with wheel 107, also are provided with handle 108 on the housing 101.
Housing 101 places of described charging aperture 102 1 sides comprise a charging backgauge section 105.
Fig. 2 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention partial structurtes schematic diagram of disintegrating machine.A kind of disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 2, comprise housing 201, be provided with cylinder 209 in the described housing 201, one side of cylinder 209 is charging aperture 202, these charging aperture 202 1 sides are provided with charging backgauge section 205, and cylinder 209 opposite sides are provided with discharging opening 203, and these discharging opening 203 1 sides are provided with discharging backgauge section 204, the size 210 of described charging backgauge section 205 can make stalk obtain better fragmentation more than or equal to the size 211 of discharging opening 203 by this technical scheme.
Fig. 3 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention part-structure schematic diagram of disintegrating machine top cover.A kind of disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 3 comprises top cover 306, and top cover 306 medial surfaces are cambered surface, is provided with Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 312 on the described top cover 306, and the effect of this Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 312 is to be beneficial to the stalk of discharging after the fragmentation, and described Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 312 is the screw type arrangement.
Continue as shown in Figure 3, the helical angle 313 of described Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 312 is that 15 degree are to 45 degree, such as 30 degree, 40 degree, by the discharge better effects if that is arranged so that Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 312 of this parameter.
Fig. 4 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention partial cross section structural representation of disintegrating machine top cover.A kind of disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 4, comprise top cover 407 and Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 412, described Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 412 tilts to be installed on the top cover 407, wherein the inclination angle 413 of this Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 412 be 5 degree to 10 degree, also can make the discharge better effects if of Lysimachia sikokiana cutter 412 by the parameter setting of the present embodiment.
Fig. 5 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention part-structure schematic diagram of disintegrating machine inside.A kind of disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 5 comprises cylinder 513, is provided with on the circumferencial direction of cylinder 513 bottoms and slips through the net 514, and the 514 tiny stalks that are used for after the fragmentation of slipping through the net spill from mesh.Described slipping through the net is provided with fixedly serrated knife 515 on 514, and described fixedly serrated knife 515 is with after serrated knife 516 on the described cylinder 513 cooperates, simultaneously with hammer with cut and make stalk broken.Serrated knife 516 is installed on the cylinder 513 by tooth bar 517, and described serrated knife 516 can be " U " type, and the bottom of " U " type serrated knife 516 is connected with described tooth bar 517 by bolt 518.Described cylinder 513 comprises a plurality of spaced baffle plates 519, and described tooth bar 517 is installed on the baffle plate 519.(tooth bar among Fig. 5, serrated knife and fixedly the parts such as serrated knife are not completely shown are intended to illustrate operation principle.）
Fig. 6 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention serrated knife structural representation of disintegrating machine.A kind of disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 6 comprises " U " type serrated knife 616, and the height 620 of described serrated knife 616 relative cylinder surfaces is 40 millimeters to 70 millimeters.Distance 621 between described " U " type serrated knife 616 two ends protuberances is 70 millimeters to 90 millimeters.
Part-structure schematic diagram after the cylinder that Fig. 7 shows disintegrating machine according to an embodiment of the invention launches.A kind of disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 7 comprises tooth bar 717, is provided with serrated knife 716 on the tooth bar 717, and wherein, stagger mutually in serrated knife 716 positions on the described adjacent rack 717, so that stalk obtains better fragmentation.
Fig. 8 shows the part-structure schematic diagram of serrated knife on the tooth bar of disintegrating machine according to an embodiment of the invention.A kind of disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 8 comprises tooth bar 817, is provided with serrated knife 816 on the tooth bar 817, and the serrated knife 816 at its middle part can tilt to install, and effect is to make things convenient for discharge.
Fig. 9 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention back portion structural representation of disintegrating machine.Disintegrating machine as shown in Figure 9, comprise housing 901, be provided with cylinder 913 in the housing 901, be provided with discharging opening 903 and discharging backgauge section 904 on the cylinder 913, wherein discharging opening 903 staggers with the charging aperture position, discharging backgauge section 904 staggers with charging backgauge section position, and in order to obtain better fragmentation and discharge effect, the lateral dimension that the lateral dimension 918 of discharging backgauge section 904 adds upper feeding backgauge section is greater than or equal to the lateral dimension that holds cylinder 913 place's cavitys.
It is broken that the disintegrating machine of present specification not only can be used for stalk; Also can be used for the threshing of the crops such as rape, wheat, beans, and in threshing course, simultaneously stalk be carried out fragmentation.
Each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe in this specification, and what each embodiment stressed is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part cross-references gets final product between each embodiment.
" embodiment " who speaks of in this manual, " another embodiment ", " embodiment ", etc., refer to specific features, structure or the characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment and be included among at least one embodiment that the application's generality describes.A plurality of local appearance statement of the same race is not necessarily to refer to same embodiment in specification.Furthermore, when describing a specific features, structure or characteristics in conjunction with arbitrary embodiment, what advocate is to realize that in conjunction with other embodiment this feature, structure or characteristics also fall within the scope of the invention.
Although invention has been described with reference to a plurality of explanatory embodiment of the present invention here, but, should be appreciated that, those skilled in the art can design a lot of other modification and embodiments, and these are revised and embodiment will drop within the disclosed principle scope and spirit of the application.More particularly, in the scope of, accompanying drawing open in the application and claim, can carry out multiple modification and improvement to building block and/or the layout of subject combination layout.Except modification that building block and/or layout are carried out with improving, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be obvious.
Claims (10)
1. disintegrating machine, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, be provided with cylinder in the described housing, described cylinder one end is by the power set driven rotary, be provided with charging aperture on the housing of described cylinder one side, described cylinder opposite side is provided with discharging backgauge section and discharging opening, is provided with the serrated knife for broken stalk on the described cylinder.
2. disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the housing place of described charging aperture one side comprises a charging backgauge section.
3. disintegrating machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the size of described charging backgauge section is more than or equal to the size of discharging opening.
4. disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described housing comprises a top cover, and described top cover is positioned at described cylinder top.
5. disintegrating machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that, is provided with the Lysimachia sikokiana cutter on the described top cover.
6. disintegrating machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described Lysimachia sikokiana cutter is that screw type is arranged.
7. disintegrating machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described Lysimachia sikokiana tilt is tiltedly installed.
8. disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cylinder below is provided with slips through the net.
9. disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with fixedly serrated knife on described the slipping through the net, described fixedly serrated knife be used for the chopping stalk after serrated knife on the described cylinder cooperates.
10. disintegrating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described serrated knife tilts to install.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102651727A CN103314728A (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-06-28 | Crusher |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310166979 | 2013-05-08 | ||
| CN201310166979.5 | 2013-05-08 | ||
| CN2013102651727A CN103314728A (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-06-28 | Crusher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103314728A true CN103314728A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
Family
ID=49184019
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102651727A Pending CN103314728A (en) | 2013-05-08 | 2013-06-28 | Crusher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103314728A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104726196A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-24 | 湖南贵太太茶油科技有限公司 | Tea oil production system |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2489572Y (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2002-05-08 | 刘同布 | Straw grinder |
| JP2002335743A (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-26 | Yoka Ind Co Ltd | Spreader |
| CN1549764A (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2004-11-24 | 饭沼标准制作所股份有限公司 | Resin waste melting and volume reducing device, and volume reducing method using the device |
| CN201260308Y (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-06-24 | 绵阳市伊俊货厢改制有限公司 | Chaff threshing mill |
| JP2010239939A (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-28 | Atex Co Ltd | Cutting and discharging apparatus of straw cutter |
| CN202496221U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-10-24 | 安华芳 | Straw crushing threshing device |
| CN203353237U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-12-25 | 黄凤君 | Crusher |
-
2013
- 2013-06-28 CN CN2013102651727A patent/CN103314728A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002335743A (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2002-11-26 | Yoka Ind Co Ltd | Spreader |
| CN2489572Y (en) * | 2001-08-22 | 2002-05-08 | 刘同布 | Straw grinder |
| CN1549764A (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2004-11-24 | 饭沼标准制作所股份有限公司 | Resin waste melting and volume reducing device, and volume reducing method using the device |
| CN201260308Y (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2009-06-24 | 绵阳市伊俊货厢改制有限公司 | Chaff threshing mill |
| JP2010239939A (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-28 | Atex Co Ltd | Cutting and discharging apparatus of straw cutter |
| CN202496221U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-10-24 | 安华芳 | Straw crushing threshing device |
| CN203353237U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-12-25 | 黄凤君 | Crusher |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104726196A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-06-24 | 湖南贵太太茶油科技有限公司 | Tea oil production system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20130925 |