CN103307807A - Air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine and method thereof - Google Patents
Air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103307807A CN103307807A CN 201310242781 CN201310242781A CN103307807A CN 103307807 A CN103307807 A CN 103307807A CN 201310242781 CN201310242781 CN 201310242781 CN 201310242781 A CN201310242781 A CN 201310242781A CN 103307807 A CN103307807 A CN 103307807A
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Abstract
The invention provides an air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine which comprises an outdoor unit, at least one indoor unit, a hot water tank, a cold water tank or a hot water and cold water integrated water tank, an energy-saving control unit, a hot water control unit, two refrigerant connection pipes and one control bus between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit, and four refrigerant connection pipes and one control bus between the outdoor unit and the hot water and cold water integrated water tank; the air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine can work in eleven work states by changing the work state of an electromagnetic valve; the eleven work states are as follows: air conditioning refrigeration, air conditioning heating, water refrigeration, water heating, air conditioning refrigeration and hot water supply, air conditioning heating and cold water supply, air conditioning refrigeration and cold water supply, air conditioning heating and hot water supply, water heating and water refrigeration, air conditioning refrigeration as well as hot water supply and cold water supply, and air conditioning heating as well as hot water supply and cold water supply; temperatures of the air conditioning refrigeration, the air conditioning heating, the cold water supply and the hot water supply can be adjusted respectively; and the all-in-one machine has the advantage of waste-heat and waste-cold utilization.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one and method thereof, be specifically related to a kind ofly can be operated in respectively 1) air conditioner refrigerating+hot water, 2) air-conditioning heating+cold water, 3) water heating+cold water, 4) air conditioner refrigerating+hot water+cold water, 5) air-conditioning heating+hot water+cold water, 6) air conditioner refrigerating, 7) air-conditioning heating, 8) chilled water, 9) water heating, 10) air conditioner refrigerating+cold water, 11) all-in-one of 11 kinds of duties such as air-conditioning heating+hot water.And the temperature-controlled process of water tank outer container temperature equalizing method, hot and cold water contrast bath.
[background technology]
Urbanization will be walked intensive, energy-conservation, ecological new approach in the works,
, exposure draft is come out of the stove " Zhejiang Province's regenerative resource Application in Building technical standard ", in case standard is formally issued enforcement, just means that the Zhejiang newly constructed house will forcibly use at least a regenerative resource,
It is introduced, the regenerative resource that enters exposure draft comprises solar water heating system, air energy heat pump hot-water heating system, earth-source hot-pump system, solar energy photovoltaic system and sunshine inducible system." enforcement of standard is not carried out this standard if mean newly-built civil buildings, just is difficult to just can not obtain the license of constructing and checking and accepting by examining and the check of drawings link yet.
If " household water is also mainly produced by electricity or combustion gas now, will rely on more so from now on the mode of solar energy or air energy to obtain." should be all resident families configuration solar water heating system in following (top is 6 layers more than 12 layers) New Dwellings building of our province 12 layers (containing), have that earth-source hot-pump system is used for that sky withers, except heating and domestic hot-water's the dwelling house.If some house should not adopt solar water heating system, can adopt air energy or other heat pump hot water supply system, replace solar water heating system.
Otherwise the construction project that reaches above-mentioned standard can be applied for subsidy.Implement the way of economizing energy law according to our province, civil buildings with non-generation mode utilize solar energy, shallow layer geothermal energy, air can, can build authorities' application project construction fund subsidy to the people's government at or above the county level.Shen Fuxin reveals, is just uniting the mounting design standard that an air energy heat pump water heater is drafted by the Zhejiang University Architecture Design Institute, estimates can draft complete March in this year.Behind this standard implementation, enterprise in charge of construction there is positive action.When the time comes, newly constructed house will be reserved the space that air energy heat pump water heater is installed, and air energy heat pump water heater be produced directly favourable.
The waste heat that this project utilizes heat pump air conditioner to produce in process of refrigerastion is used for heat hot water, produces and does not need the hot water of electricity consumption, and become air-cooled (air energy) into water-cooled (water energy), and higher COP is arranged, and saves in addition acquisition expenses, saves installing space; Can also remaining colod-applicationly cooperate heat pump air conditioner hot water to carry out the hot and cold water contrast bath in producing the cold water that does not need electricity consumption what heat, produce in the water heating process, play the effect that improves the health.This project can replace air energy heat pump water heater+heat pump split-type air conditioner fully.Be expected to enter urbanization and want in the works energy-conservation new approach.
[summary of the invention]
A kind of air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one comprise:
Off-premises station, hot water cold water integrated water tank;
Two refrigerants between off-premises station and the cold water storage cistern are taken over C1, C2;
Two refrigerants between off-premises station and the boiler are taken over H1, H2;
Energy Saving Control unit, hot water control module;
The Energy Saving Control unit comprises: energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15), energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16);
The hot water control module comprises: hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18).
Also comprise: indoor set 1, two refrigerants between off-premises station and the indoor set 1 are taken over F1, F2.
Also comprise: cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33), boiler outer container samming unit (34);
Described cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33), boiler outer container samming unit (34) include: interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37), block self-locking electromagnet (38).
Movable block (37) in cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33) and the boiler outer container samming unit (34) is under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are carried out hot short circuit, allow interior case and outer container samming, make boiler or/and the heat of cold water storage cistern conducts to the space by outer container, change boiler or/and the temperature of cold water storage cistern, thereby can be repeatedly to boiler or/and the cold water storage cistern heat radiation, make machine be operated in the water-cooled pattern, keep high energy efficiency ratio.
Also comprise: the eutectic salts Storage Unit;
Described eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) comprising: eutectic salts hydrate (47), retainer ring (48), can (48A), thermal trough (49);
Inner at a can made from Heat Conduction Material (48A), fill eutectic salts hydrate (47); Can (48A) axially have many thermal troughs (49), thermal trough has strengthened the contact area of eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) with the water of water tank, is convenient to allow the water of water tank and the eutectic salts hydrate (47) in the container carry out exchange heat; Heat in the water of the eutectic salts aqueous mixtures absorption water tank in the can (48A) produces phase transformation, and dissolving becomes the liquid material body, absorbs latent heat; Eutectic salts aqueous mixtures in the can (48A) produces phase transformation to the water heat release of water tank, is frozen into crystalline solid, emits latent heat; Realize latent heat accumulator; Eutectic salts hydrate (47) also participates in the sensible heat accumulation of energy along with the variations in temperature of the water of water tank.
Eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) can be configured in boiler as required or/and cold water storage cistern;
Under equal volume or equal in quality, eutectic salts hydrate (47) has increased latent heat accumulator than the water that does not have phase transformation, namely adds the energy storage capacity that the eutectic salts hydrate can increase water tank, saves volume, space, reduces cost.
Off-premises station comprises: compressor (1), cross valve (2), boiler magnetic valve 1 (3), boiler magnetic valve 2 (6), expansion valve/capillary (7), cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11), cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13), energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15), energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16), the hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), the hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18), off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19), outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20), off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21), reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), reservoir (23), reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24), off-premises station blower fan (14);
Comprise for the indoor set 2 that increases: two refrigerants between indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9A), indoor set electric expansion valve 2 (10A), indoor set blower fan (32A) and indoor set 2 and the off-premises station are taken over F3, F4;
Boiler (4) comprising: boiler condenser/evaporator (5); Cold water storage cistern (25) comprising: cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12); Case in boiler (4), cold water storage cistern (25) general designation, and heat-insulation layer (39) is arranged between the outer container (40), prevent that the heat of interior case outwards runs off; Also has in addition outer container fixed mount (41);
The Energy Saving Control unit comprises: energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15), energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16); Energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1, energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 can change the flow direction of cold-producing medium, the function that realization redefines boiler and cold water storage cistern is: and boiler heats+and cold water storage cistern refrigeration, two water tanks heat simultaneously, two water tanks freeze simultaneously, cold water storage cistern heats+the boiler refrigeration, thereby adopting heat to atmosphere or/and heat release becomes hydromining heat to water tank or/and heat release, make machine be operated in the water-cooled pattern, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio; Utilize waste heat, remaining cold water heating, cold water, play energy-conservation effect;
The hot water control module comprises: hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18); In independent water heating, cold-producing medium flow through boiler magnetic valve 1 (3), boiler condenser/evaporator (5), boiler magnetic valve 2 (6), expansion valve/capillary (7), if this moment, cold water storage cistern also was used for water heating, cold-producing medium indoor set 1 refrigeration of can only flowing through, summer can; Cannot carry out winter, and remedial measure is to do an air channel at the air outlet of indoor set 1, and by the direction in air channel, control cold wind blows to indoor or outdoor, and cold wind blows to outdoor, certainly will be busy at putting up installations, and open specially wall hole construction trouble, and affect attractive in appearance; The hot water electromagnetic valve is changed to the thermal change of adopting to indoor set off-premises station is adopted heat; The hot water control module is arranged, hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17) guides cold-producing medium into outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18), cross valve (2), compressor (1), finish the course of work by off-premises station refrigeration wind, having solved water heating will be by the freeze problem of wind of indoor set, save the air channel, structure is simpler;
Wherein hot water cold water integrated water tank can replace with boiler, the cold water storage cistern of split; Hot water cold water integrated water tank uses vertical or suspension type;
For the user that must purchase respectively 1～2 heat pump split-type air conditioner and a heat pump air-source water heater, outdoor 2～3 off-premises stations to be installed; Use this all-in-one, only need to install 1 off-premises station and get final product, saved the product acquisition expenses, saved the space of installing;
This all-in-one is except the high energy efficiency that possesses heat-pump apparatus, still have advantages of that UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Yu Leng utilize, use air conditioner refrigerating, when heating except having free hot water, cold water uses, also because use water-cooled, more air-cooled have higher Energy Efficiency Ratio, so this all-in-one is than heat pump air-source water heater or the more power saving of heat pump split-type air conditioner.
Also comprise: shower monitoring system (60), intelligent temperature control module, cold/hot water case dilatation unit;
Shower monitoring system (60) comprising: shower display controller (54), biometric information sensor (55), shower Color-changing lamp (56), music player (57); Biometric information sensor (55) is a wrist type or finger cot type heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G pick-up transducers, user's heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G are transferred to shower display controller (54), by the control bus water temp. auto-control, to adapt to the fitness that makes the user; Control simultaneously the broadcasting speed of music player (57), the assisting users adaptive temperature changes; And control shower Color-changing lamp (56) is used for the temperature that assisted user adapts to hot and cold water as early as possible according to the adaptation situation turn colors of user to temperature, the health effect of raising hot and cold water contrast bath;
Shower display controller (54) comprising: microcomputerized control chip (61), memory (61A), LCD display (62), remote control transceiver (63), USB dish/interface (64), network interface card (65), mobile communication module (66), wireless receiver (67), environment parameter sensing device (68), air/water temperature controller (69), brightness controller/illuminating lamp (70), color controller (71), sound equipment, TV, projecting apparatus, body sense power amplifier/body sense oscillator (72);
The intelligent temperature control module comprises: indoor set display controller (51), outdoor controller (53), indoor set 2 display controllers (51A), boiler sensor (30), cold water storage cistern sensor (31), shower display controller (54) all connect together;
Comprise in addition indoor set 1 remote controller (52), indoor set 2 remote controllers (52A);
Boiler sensor (30) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
Cold water storage cistern sensor (31) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
The temperature of this all-in-one cold water, hot water is except can be respectively by the manual adjustments, can also be adjusted to optimum numerical value according to user's condition intelligence by the shower monitoring system;
Cold/hot water case dilatation unit comprises: water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 2 (4C);
The electromagnetic water valve of cold/hot water case dilatation unit, water circulating pump are linked to be a large water tank to the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler by taking over, to enlarge the volume of cold water storage cistern or boiler;
When one of them is not worked when cold water storage cistern, boiler, use water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 2 (4C) by taking over the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler to be linked to be a water tank, to enlarge the volume of cold water storage cistern or boiler, the effect of electromagnetic water valve is that two water tanks are isolated when working respectively, for preventing hot short circuit, water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 2 (4C) adopt heat-insulating material;
In the application of permanent not cold water, in former design, remove: cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11), cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12), cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13), cold water storage cistern (25), cold water storage cistern water inlet electromagnetic water valve (28), cold water storage cistern water outlet electromagnetic water valve (29), cold water storage cistern sensor (31), water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 2 (4C), cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33), system all-in-one machine is reduced weight;
The user who needs air-conditioning for a more than room selects two cover indoor sets;
The water route is as follows: be connected to the water inlet of boiler (4) by the running water water pipe by the boiler electromagnetic water valve (27) of intaking, the hot water of boiler (4) is by boiler water outlet electromagnetic water valve (26) supplying hot water; Be connected to the water inlet of cold water storage cistern (25) by the running water water pipe by the cold water storage cistern electromagnetic water valve (28) of intaking, the cold water of cold water storage cistern (25) is by cold water storage cistern water outlet electromagnetic water valve (29) feeding cold water.
The reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), the reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) that are connected in expansion valve/capillary (7) two ends are used for coming into operation of control reservoir (23) or withdraw from use, and the control reservoir is connected to indoor pusher side or is connected to outdoor pusher side, when reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) all cuts out, reservoir (23) is withdrawn from use; When reservoir reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22) is opened, when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) cuts out, reservoir (23) is connected to outdoor pusher side; When reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22) cuts out, when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) is opened, reservoir (23) is connected to indoor pusher side.
By the duty that changes magnetic valve air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one are operated in respectively: 1) air conditioner refrigerating+hot water; 2) air-conditioning heating+cold water; 3) chilled water+hot water; 4) air conditioner refrigerating+hot water+cold water; 5) air-conditioning heating+hot water+cold water; 6) air conditioner refrigerating; 7) air-conditioning heating; 8) chilled water; 9) water heating; 10) air conditioner refrigerating+cold water; 11) 11 kinds of available uses of function of air-conditioning heating+hot water:
Energy saver mode: air conditioner refrigerating, adopt water-cooling pattern when heating, the more air-cooled height of COP, hot water, cold water are the remaining cold utilization of the waste heat that does not consume energy;
1) air conditioner refrigerating+hot water: use boiler, energy saver mode work all-in-one and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
This moment, hot water cold water integrated water tank need not the cold water storage cistern participation, use water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4C) by taking over the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler to be linked to be a water tank, to enlarge the volume of boiler;
This moment, air conditioner refrigerating adopted water-cooling pattern, and Energy Efficiency Ratio is high; Hot water is the byproduct of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, does not consume energy or few power consumption;
When the hot water temperature reaches upper the prescribing a time limit that all-in-one heats, air conditioner refrigerating can't adopt water-cooling pattern again, use activity block this moment (37) is mobile under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are connected, allow water tank and outer container samming, the heat of boiler is conducted to the space by outer container, reduce the temperature of boiler, thereby repeatedly the thermotropism heat dissipation of water tank becomes the air-cooled water-cooled that is, keeps high energy efficiency ratio;
When working in air conditioner refrigerating+hot water, use cold water storage cistern as the equipment of boiler and take over the order of connection to be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
For all-in-one cold water storage cistern is arranged, but do not use the user of cold water function, can adopt this method, enlarge the volume of boiler, improve the Energy Efficiency Ratio of water-cooled; Embodied the effect of energy-saving electromagnetic valve;
When 2) working in air-conditioning heating+cold water, use cold water storage cistern, at first cross valve (2) turns to, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
If there is not energy-saving electromagnetic valve, can only adopt heat to atmosphere by off-premises station, can adopt heat to cold water storage cistern now, become the air-cooled water-cooled that is, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio;
This moment, hot water cold water integrated water tank need not the boiler participation, use water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4C) by taking over the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler to be linked to be a water tank, to enlarge the volume of cold water storage cistern;
This moment, air-conditioning heating adopted water-cooling pattern, and Energy Efficiency Ratio is high; Cold water is the byproduct that Yu Leng utilizes, and does not consume energy or few power consumption;
When reaching the lower of all-in-one refrigeration, cold water temperature prescribes a time limit, air-conditioning heating can't adopt water-cooling pattern again, use activity block this moment this moment (37) is mobile under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are connected, allow water tank and outer container samming, the heat of cold water storage cistern is conducted to the space by outer container, thereby can repeatedly dispel the heat to cold water storage cistern, become the air-cooled water-cooled that is, keep high energy efficiency ratio;
When working in air-conditioning heating+cold water, use boiler as the equipment of cold water storage cistern and take over the order of connection to be: at first cross valve (2) turns to;
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) boiler condenser/evaporator (5) boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
For all-in-one boiler is arranged, but do not use the user of hot water function, can adopt this method, enlarge the volume of cold water storage cistern, improve the Energy Efficiency Ratio of water-cooled;
When 3) working in water heating+chilled water, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN when this moment, hot water was chilled water does not consume energy or few power consumption;
Hot water has not reached the equipment of preset temperature and has taken over the order of connection to preset temperature, cold water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
Cold water has not reached the equipment of preset temperature and has taken over the order of connection to preset temperature, hot water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
Embodied hot water electromagnetic valve's effect: adopting thermal change for to adopt heat by off-premises station by indoor set, save indoor set to outdoor air channel, reduce trouble.
When working in chilled water+water heating, boiler, cold water storage cistern are anticaustic, and cross valve (2) turns to) for boiler, the cold water storage cistern configuration that causes not of uniform size, can be according to the characteristics of cooling and warming in summer in winter, use big or small water tank instead, accomplish to take full advantage of its capacity, as often as possible to hydromining heat; Equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
When 4) working in air conditioner refrigerating+hot water+cold water, install in two steps practical function, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Cold wind+hot water (energy saver mode, hot water are UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, become the air-cooled water-cooled that is):
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water+cold water (energy saver mode, hot water are UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, become the air-cooled water-cooled that is):
5. compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
If waste heat is too much, can carry out samming to boiler and process, reduce the boiler hot water temperature, realize repeatedly repeating to become the air-cooled water-cooled that is;
When 5) working in air-conditioning heating+hot water+cold water, install in two steps practical function, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Hot blast+cold water (cross valve (2) turns to, energy saver mode, and cold water is remaining cold utilization, becomes the air-cooled water-cooled that is):
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water+cold water (energy saver mode, cold water are remaining cold utilization, become the air-cooled water-cooled that is):
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
If remaining cold too much, can carry out samming to cold water storage cistern and process, improve the cold water storage cistern cold water temperature, realize repeatedly repeating to become the air-cooled water-cooled that is;
When 6) working in air conditioner refrigerating, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Need not hot water cold water integrated water tank this moment and participate in, can not want hot water cold water integrated water tank;
The device that hot water cold water integrated water tank is arranged, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
1. compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Become the air-cooled water-cooled that is this moment, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio;
When 7) working in air-conditioning heating, cross valve (2) turns to, and equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → outdoor condensers/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Need not hot water cold water integrated water tank this moment and participate in, can not want hot water cold water integrated water tank;
The device that hot water cold water integrated water tank is arranged, cross valve (2) turns to, and equipment and the adapter order of connection are: (energy saver mode)
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
Become the air-cooled water-cooled that is this moment, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio;
When 8) working in chilled water, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
This moment, hot water cold water integrated water tank need not the boiler participation, use water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4C) by taking over the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler to be linked to be a water tank, to enlarge the volume of cold water storage cistern;
If the employing energy saver mode, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN when this moment, hot water was chilled water does not consume energy or few power consumption, becomes the air-cooled water-cooled that is, improves the energy loss-rate;
When 9) working in water heating, equipment and the adapter order of connection are: (non-energy saver mode)
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
This moment, hot water cold water integrated water tank need not the cold water storage cistern participation, use water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4C) by taking over the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler to be linked to be a water tank, to enlarge the volume of boiler;
If the employing energy saver mode, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
Remaining cold utilization when this moment, cold water was water heating is not consumed energy or few power consumption, becomes the air-cooled water-cooled that is, improves the energy loss-rate;
When 10) working in air conditioner refrigerating+cold water, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Cold wind:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Cold water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
This moment, hot water cold water integrated water tank need not the boiler participation, use water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4C) by taking over the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler to be linked to be a water tank, to enlarge the volume of cold water storage cistern;
Energy saver mode:
Cold wind: compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Cold water: compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
When 11) working in air-conditioning heating+hot water, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Hot blast (cross valve (2) turns to):
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → outdoor condensers/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
This moment, hot water cold water integrated water tank need not the cold water storage cistern participation, use water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4C) by taking over the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler to be linked to be a water tank, to enlarge the volume of boiler;
Energy saver mode:
Hot blast: (cross valve turns to) compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water: compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1).
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1: standard air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one machine structure schematic diagram
Fig. 2: two indoor set air-conditionings, hot water, cold water all-in-one machine structure schematic diagram
Fig. 3: the lift-on/lift-off type hot water cold water integrated water tank structural representation of case outer container samming unit in the band
Fig. 4: shower display controller structural representation
Fig. 5: with the hot water tank structure schematic diagram of eutectic salts Storage Unit, interior case outer container samming unit
Fig. 6: boiler, cold water storage cistern split-type structural schematic diagram
[specific embodiment]
A kind of water tank outer container temperature equalizing method:
Use this all-in-one cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33), boiler outer container samming unit (34) to realize the method for interior case or cold water storage cistern, boiler and outer container samming:
1. at cold water storage cistern (25) or/and the outer wall of boiler (4) adopts the way of welding, bonding, be one or more cross sections that trapezoidal interior case block (35) closely engages with the outer wall of water tank;
2. adopting the way of welding, bonding at the inwall of outer container (40), is one or more cross sections that trapezoidal outer container block (36) closely engages with the inwall of outer container (40);
3. cross section is set between interior case block (35) outer container block (36) is trapezoidal movable block (37), movable block (37) can move and interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) close contact, between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), form the passage of heat, be convenient to by the passage of heat boiler (4) or/and cold water storage cistern (25) and outer container (40) carry out samming; Movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and then carries out samming, separates and does not then carry out samming;
4. samming process: whether movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), be subjected to block self-locking electromagnet (38) control: block self-locking electromagnet (38) energising, block self-locking electromagnet (38) adhesive, movable block (37) is mobile to be contacted with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), and the samming process begins; The self-locking device action makes movable block (37) keep contacting with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), block self-locking electromagnet (38) outage; After the startup, block self-locking electromagnet (38) need not be switched on always in the whole samming process;
5. remove samming: block self-locking electromagnet (38) is switched on again, self-locking device is removed, movable block (37) disconnect under the effect of back-moving spring with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) between contact, the samming process finishes, block self-locking electromagnet (38) outage;
6. interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37) are made by the good material of heat conduction.
The common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the scope of technical solution of the present invention is replaced and all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.Useful effect: Fok, Henry Ying Tung was suffered from lymph cancer in 60 years old, because adhere to taking exercise every day the physique of oneself with ice pyrogenic process (hot and cold water contrast bath), and the miracle that can be rated as by 83 years old alive.Mr. Ma Yinchu is the body forces passerby who typically ices fire therapy, although he endures the body and mind strike that criticism causes to the fullest extent, in the time of 91 years old, suffers from the carcinoma of the rectum, ices just fire therapy (hot and cold water contrast bath) and makes it live by 101 years old.The hot spring of part is provided with water pool and cold water pool at present, 12 ℃ in ice pond, and 42 ℃ in fiery pond, the temperature difference is larger; The temperature-controlled process of the application's hot and cold water contrast bath can be continuous the temperature of regulating respectively hot and cold water, the people to the water pool and cold water pool of just bringing into use this all-in-one to make keeps healthy can turn the temperature difference down first, just strengthens after adapting to; Than directly going the hot spring water pool and cold water pool more easily to adapt to.If alternately soak water pool and cold water pool, can temper the blood vessel pliability, improve resistance, few as to catch a cold.Yet the countryside of at every turn bathing in hot spring all must be spent the time and be taken 100～200 yuan expenditure, can not adhere to even think bubble.So the present invention can make general family purchase and often uses with the most cheap easy way, connect water, the electricity charge are no more than 3 yuan at every turn.Will greatly improve the whole people's fitness if promote well.Utilize this all-in-one can finish in the physical treatment repertoire about hydrotherapy: the part rushes bath, maniluvium, lavipeditum, hip bath, half bath, whole body and rushes bath, full bath, WBS, cold bath (being lower than 25 ℃), low temperature water-bath (25～32 ℃), not temperature-sensitive water-bath (33～38 ℃), tepidarium (more than 38 ℃), cold (being lower than 20 ℃)-Re (40～45 ℃) water contrast bath.This all-in-one can also be used for the Hydrotherapy of hospital, SPA chamber, family and the enterprise in hotel.Oneself select different thermal water additives, can stay indoors and just enjoy the hot spring of various places different-style.In addition, reduce investment outlay, save electric energy, it also is its advantage that environmental protection reduces the space of installing.
(chief editor: Qiao Zhiheng, model dimension inscription scientific and technical literature publishing house) introduced according to " physiatrics pandect " the 17th chapter hydrotherapy:
Hydrotherapy is to each system's organ effect comparison sheet of human body
The accommodation of hydrotherapy:
(1) internal disease: oneself poisoning of high blood pressure, nervus vasculairs disease, early stage artery sclerosis, compensatory phase of cardiac disorder, gastrointestinal dysfunction, functional colitis, habitual constipation, enteron aisle, obesity, rheumatic myalgia, tired syndrome, rheumatism or rheumatoid arthritis, gout, kidney disease, ephidrosis, occupational lead or mercury poisoning etc.(2) neurology department's disease: neurasthenia, vegetative nerve functional disturbance, neuralgia, neuritis, peripheral nerve paralysis.Raynaud's disease etc.(3) surgical disease: chronic eczema, honor measles, cutaneum carcinoma itch disease, psoriasis, seborrhea, multiple furuncle.Functional training and recovery, hemorrhoid, prostatitis etc. after multiple folliculitis, chronic occlusion thromboendarteritis, the rear scabies secondary infection of burning, large tracts of land paralysis trace contracture, arthrocleisis, the wound.(4) gynaecology: amenorrhoea, hypoovarianism, chronic pelvic illness etc.
Claims (9)
1. an air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one is characterized in that: comprise
Off-premises station, hot water cold water integrated water tank;
Two refrigerants between off-premises station and the cold water storage cistern are taken over C1, C2;
Two refrigerants between off-premises station and the boiler are taken over H1, H2;
Energy Saving Control unit, hot water control module;
The Energy Saving Control unit comprises: energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15), energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16);
The hot water control module comprises: hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18).
2. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water, cold water all-in-one is characterized in that:
Also comprise: indoor set 1, two refrigerants between off-premises station and the indoor set 1 are taken over F1, F2.
3. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water, cold water all-in-one is characterized in that:
Also comprise: cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33), boiler outer container samming unit (34);
Described cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33), boiler outer container samming unit (34) include: interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37), block self-locking electromagnet (38).
Movable block (37) in cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33) and the boiler outer container samming unit (34) is under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are carried out hot short circuit, allow interior case and outer container samming, make boiler or/and the heat of cold water storage cistern conducts to the space by outer container, change boiler or/and the temperature of cold water storage cistern, thereby can be repeatedly to boiler or/and the cold water storage cistern heat radiation, make machine be operated in the water-cooled pattern, keep high energy efficiency ratio.
4. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water, cold water all-in-one is characterized in that:
Also comprise: the eutectic salts Storage Unit;
Described eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) comprising: eutectic salts hydrate (47), retainer ring (48), can (48A), thermal trough (49);
Inner at a can made from Heat Conduction Material (48A), fill eutectic salts hydrate (47); Can (48A) axially have many thermal troughs (49), thermal trough has strengthened the contact area of eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) with the water of water tank, is convenient to allow the water of water tank and the eutectic salts hydrate (47) in the container carry out exchange heat; Heat in the water of the eutectic salts aqueous mixtures absorption water tank in the can (48A) produces phase transformation, and dissolving becomes the liquid material body, absorbs latent heat; Eutectic salts aqueous mixtures in the can (48A) produces phase transformation to the water heat release of water tank, is frozen into crystalline solid, emits latent heat; Realize latent heat accumulator; Eutectic salts hydrate (47) also participates in the sensible heat accumulation of energy along with the variations in temperature of the water of water tank.
5. according to claim 1,2 described air-conditionings, hot water, cold water all-in-one, it is characterized in that:
Off-premises station comprises: compressor (1), cross valve (2), boiler magnetic valve 1 (3), boiler magnetic valve 2 (6), expansion valve/capillary (7), cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11), cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13), energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15), energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16), the hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), the hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18), off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19), outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20), off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21), reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), reservoir (23), reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24), off-premises station blower fan (14);
Indoor set 1 comprises: indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9), indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10), indoor set blower fan (32);
Comprise for the indoor set 2 that increases: two refrigerants between indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9A), indoor set electric expansion valve 2 (10A), indoor set blower fan (32A) and indoor set 2 and the off-premises station are taken over F3, F4;
Boiler (4) comprising: boiler condenser/evaporator (5); Cold water storage cistern (25) comprising: cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12); Case in boiler (4), cold water storage cistern (25) general designation, and heat-insulation layer (39) is arranged between the outer container (40), prevent that the heat of interior case outwards runs off; Also has in addition outer container fixed mount (41);
The Energy Saving Control unit comprises: energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15), energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16); Energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1, energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 can change the flow direction of cold-producing medium, the function that realization redefines boiler and cold water storage cistern is: and boiler heats+and cold water storage cistern refrigeration, two water tanks heat simultaneously, two water tanks freeze simultaneously, cold water storage cistern heats+the boiler refrigeration, thereby adopting heat to atmosphere or/and heat release becomes hydromining heat to water tank or/and heat release, make machine be operated in the water-cooled pattern, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio; Utilize waste heat, remaining cold water heating, cold water, play energy-conservation effect;
The hot water control module comprises: hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18); In independent water heating, cold-producing medium flow through boiler magnetic valve 1 (3), boiler condenser/evaporator (5), boiler magnetic valve 2 (6), expansion valve/capillary (7), if this moment, cold water storage cistern also was used for water heating, cold-producing medium indoor set 1 refrigeration of can only flowing through, summer can; Cannot carry out winter, and remedial measure is to do an air channel at the air outlet of indoor set 1, and by the direction in air channel, control cold wind blows to indoor or outdoor, and cold wind blows to outdoor, certainly will be busy at putting up installations, and open specially wall hole construction trouble, and affect attractive in appearance; The hot water electromagnetic valve is changed to the thermal change of adopting to indoor set off-premises station is adopted heat; The hot water control module is arranged, hot water electromagnetic valve 1 (17) guides cold-producing medium into outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20), hot water electromagnetic valve 2 (18), cross valve (2), compressor (1), finish the course of work by off-premises station refrigeration wind, having solved water heating will be by the freeze problem of wind of indoor set, save the air channel, structure is simpler;
Wherein hot water cold water integrated water tank can replace with boiler, the cold water storage cistern of split; Hot water cold water integrated water tank uses vertical or suspension type.
6. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water, cold water all-in-one is characterized in that:
Also comprise: shower monitoring system (60), intelligent temperature control module, cold/hot water case dilatation unit;
Shower monitoring system (60) comprising: shower display controller (54), biometric information sensor (55), shower Color-changing lamp (56), music player (57); Biometric information sensor (55) is a wrist type or finger cot type heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G pick-up transducers, user's heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G are transferred to shower display controller (54), by the control bus water temp. auto-control, to adapt to the fitness that makes the user; Control simultaneously the broadcasting speed of music player (57), the assisting users adaptive temperature changes; And control shower Color-changing lamp (56) is used for the temperature that assisted user adapts to hot and cold water as early as possible according to the adaptation situation turn colors of user to temperature, the health effect of raising hot and cold water contrast bath;
Shower display controller (54) comprising: microcomputerized control chip (61), memory (61A), LCD display (62), remote control transceiver (63), USB dish/interface (64), network interface card (65), mobile communication module (66), wireless receiver (67), environment parameter sensing device (68), air/water temperature controller (69), brightness controller/illuminating lamp (70), color controller (71), sound equipment, TV, projecting apparatus, body sense power amplifier/body sense oscillator (72);
The intelligent temperature control module comprises: indoor set display controller (51), outdoor controller (53), indoor set 2 display controllers (51A), boiler sensor (30), cold water storage cistern sensor (31), shower display controller (54) all connect together;
Comprise in addition indoor set 1 remote controller (52), indoor set 2 remote controllers (52A);
Cold/hot water case dilatation unit comprises: water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 2 (4C);
When one of them is not worked when cold water storage cistern, boiler, use water circulating pump (4A), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 2 (4C) by taking over the cold water storage cistern of hot water cold water integrated water tank and boiler to be linked to be a water tank, to enlarge the volume of cold water storage cistern or boiler, the effect of electromagnetic water valve is that two water tanks are isolated when working respectively, for preventing hot short circuit, water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 1 (4B), water circulating pump electromagnetic water valve 2 (4C) adopt heat-insulating material;
The water route is as follows: be connected to the water inlet of boiler (4) by the running water water pipe by the boiler electromagnetic water valve (27) of intaking, the hot water of boiler (4) is by boiler water outlet electromagnetic water valve (26) supplying hot water; Be connected to the water inlet of cold water storage cistern (25) by the running water water pipe by the cold water storage cistern electromagnetic water valve (28) of intaking, the cold water of cold water storage cistern (25) is by cold water storage cistern water outlet electromagnetic water valve (29) feeding cold water.
7. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water, cold water all-in-one is characterized in that:
The reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), the reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) that are connected in expansion valve/capillary (7) two ends are used for coming into operation of control reservoir (23) or withdraw from use, and the control reservoir is connected to indoor pusher side or is connected to outdoor pusher side, when reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22), when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) all cuts out, reservoir (23) is withdrawn from use; When reservoir reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22) is opened, when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) cuts out, reservoir (23) is connected to outdoor pusher side; When reservoir magnetic valve 1 (22) cuts out, when reservoir magnetic valve 2 (24) is opened, reservoir (23) is connected to indoor pusher side.
8. air-conditioning according to claim 1, hot water, cold water all-in-one: it is characterized in that:
By the duty that changes magnetic valve air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one are operated in respectively: 1) air conditioner refrigerating+hot water; 2) air-conditioning heating+cold water; 3) chilled water+hot water; 4) air conditioner refrigerating+hot water+cold water; 5) air-conditioning heating+hot water+cold water; 6) air conditioner refrigerating; 7) air-conditioning heating; 8) chilled water; 9) water heating; 10) air conditioner refrigerating+cold water; 11) 11 kinds of available uses of function of air-conditioning heating+hot water:
Energy saver mode: air conditioner refrigerating, adopt water-cooling pattern when heating, the more air-cooled height of COP, hot water, cold water are the remaining cold utilization of the waste heat that does not consume energy;
1) air conditioner refrigerating+hot water: use boiler, energy saver mode work all-in-one and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
When 2) working in air-conditioning heating+cold water, use cold water storage cistern, at first cross valve (2) turns to, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
When 3) working in water heating+chilled water, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
When 4) working in air conditioner refrigerating+hot water+cold water, install in two steps practical function, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Cold wind+hot water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water+cold water:
5. compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
When 5) working in air-conditioning heating+hot water+cold water, install in two steps practical function, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Hot blast+cold water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 1 (15) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → energy-saving electromagnetic valve 2 (16) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water+cold water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
When 6) working in air conditioner refrigerating, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
When 7) working in air-conditioning heating, cross valve (2) turns to, and equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → outdoor condensers/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
When 8) working in chilled water, equipment and the adapter order of connection are:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
When 9) working in water heating, equipment and the adapter order of connection are: (non-energy saver mode)
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
When 10) working in air conditioner refrigerating+cold water, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Cold wind:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Cold water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 1 (11) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (12) → cold water storage cistern magnetic valve 2 (13) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1);
When 11) working in air-conditioning heating+hot water, equipment and take over the order of connection and be:
Hot blast (cross valve (2) turns to):
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → indoor set electric expansion valve 1 (10) → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (9) → expansion valve/capillary (7) → off-premises station magnetic valve 2 (21) → outdoor condensers/evaporimeter (20) → off-premises station magnetic valve 1 (19) → cross valve (2) → compressor (1);
Hot water:
Compressor (1) → cross valve (2) → boiler magnetic valve 1 (3) → boiler condenser/evaporator (5) → boiler magnetic valve 2 (6) → expansion valves/capillary (7) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 1 (17) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (20) → hot water electromagnetic valve's 2 (18) → cross valves (2) → compressor (1).
9. water tank outer container temperature equalizing method is characterized in that:
Use this all-in-one cold water storage cistern outer container samming unit (33), boiler outer container samming unit (34) to realize the method for interior case or cold water storage cistern, boiler and outer container samming:
1. at cold water storage cistern (25) or/and the outer wall of boiler (4) adopts the way of welding, bonding, be one or more cross sections that trapezoidal interior case block (35) closely engages with the outer wall of water tank;
2. adopting the way of welding, bonding at the inwall of outer container (40), is one or more cross sections that trapezoidal outer container block (36) closely engages with the inwall of outer container (40);
3. cross section is set between interior case block (35) outer container block (36) is trapezoidal movable block (37), movable block (37) can move and interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) close contact, between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), form the passage of heat, be convenient to by the passage of heat boiler (4) or/and cold water storage cistern (25) and outer container (40) carry out samming; Movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and then carries out samming, separates and does not then carry out samming;
4. samming process: whether movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), be subjected to block self-locking electromagnet (38) control: block self-locking electromagnet (38) energising, block self-locking electromagnet (38) adhesive, movable block (37) is mobile to be contacted with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), and the samming process begins; The self-locking device action makes movable block (37) keep contacting with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), block self-locking electromagnet (38) outage; After the startup, block self-locking electromagnet (38) need not be switched on always in the whole samming process;
5. remove samming: block self-locking electromagnet (38) is switched on again, self-locking device is removed, movable block (37) disconnect under the effect of back-moving spring with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) between contact, the samming process finishes, block self-locking electromagnet (38) outage;
6. interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37) are made by the good material of heat conduction.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310242781 CN103307807A (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine and method thereof |
| CN201420144872.0U CN204154020U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one |
| CN201410120025.5A CN103851827B (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310242781 CN103307807A (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine and method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103307807A true CN103307807A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
Family
ID=49133310
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310242781 Pending CN103307807A (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine and method thereof |
| CN201410120025.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103851827B (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one |
| CN201420144872.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204154020U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410120025.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103851827B (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one |
| CN201420144872.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204154020U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Air-conditioning, hot water, cold water all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN103307807A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107062465A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-08-18 | 吴焕雄 | It is a kind of that there is production clean water, the combined system of air conditioning function |
| CN107062373A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 朱广艺 | Heating Special water pump water tank integration apparatus and its heating method |
| CN107166601A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-15 | 天津宅佳蓄能科技发展中心 | A kind of water circulation hot and cold dual control all-in-one |
| CN110424541A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 天津市康达膜材建筑工程有限公司 | Membrane building house |
| CN110542232A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-06 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioning system |
| WO2023175297A1 (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-21 | Brass Monkey Health Ltd | An ice bath and a method for operating the same |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103307807A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-18 | 李隆 | Air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine and method thereof |
| CN110822712B (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-02-09 | 江苏迈能高科技有限公司 | Energy-saving bacteriostatic cold and hot water unit |
| CN117249506B (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-02-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic air conditioning system and control method thereof |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2900095A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-19 | Valery Alexandrovich Antipov | Combined heating/cooling method and integrated thermal converters for implementing said method |
| JP2002147890A (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2002-05-22 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Air-conditioning method and air conditioner |
| CN101581515B (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2011-06-29 | 李隆 | Heat pump type refrigerating and heating equipment and hot water pool and cold water pool |
| CN201803518U (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2011-04-20 | 李隆 | Heat pump type refrigerating and heating device |
| CN102168896B (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-11-14 | 李隆 | Heat pump type air-conditioning water refrigerating and heating equipment and hydrotherapy machine |
| CN103307807A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-18 | 李隆 | Air conditioner, hot water and cold water all-in-one machine and method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-08 CN CN 201310242781 patent/CN103307807A/en active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-03-27 CN CN201410120025.5A patent/CN103851827B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-27 CN CN201420144872.0U patent/CN204154020U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107062465A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-08-18 | 吴焕雄 | It is a kind of that there is production clean water, the combined system of air conditioning function |
| CN107062373A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-08-18 | 朱广艺 | Heating Special water pump water tank integration apparatus and its heating method |
| CN107166601A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-15 | 天津宅佳蓄能科技发展中心 | A kind of water circulation hot and cold dual control all-in-one |
| CN110424541A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-08 | 天津市康达膜材建筑工程有限公司 | Membrane building house |
| CN110542232A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-06 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioning system |
| WO2023175297A1 (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2023-09-21 | Brass Monkey Health Ltd | An ice bath and a method for operating the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN204154020U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN103851827A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103851827B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |