CN204153892U - Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system - Google Patents
Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204153892U CN204153892U CN201420144251.2U CN201420144251U CN204153892U CN 204153892 U CN204153892 U CN 204153892U CN 201420144251 U CN201420144251 U CN 201420144251U CN 204153892 U CN204153892 U CN 204153892U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system, and system can support multiple working cell simultaneously: multiple stage off-premises station, multiple stage indoor set, multiple stage cold water storage cistern, multiple stage boiler and their any combination; Can build as required: air-conditioning, water heater, air conditioner and water heater, water pool and cold water pool, hydrotherapeutics machines, air conditioner cold-heat hydrophone; Utilize the cold water storage cistern of empty lots or/and the effect of boiler, coordinate eutectic salts Storage Unit, make system can build cold-storage or/and thermal storage air conditioning, make full use of time-of-use tariffs, the further saving electricity charge, while increasing economic efficiency, improve social benefit and environmental benefit; System can realize air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heating+water heating+chilled water four kinds function simultaneously; As long as in advance public for bus type adapter is assembled, and each room, functional compartments and need the position of installment work unit have public adapter by and stayed three-way air valve and control bus, in the future according to demand and condition progressively increase working cell.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system, is specifically related to one and can be operated in 1 respectively) air-conditioning heating+air conditioner refrigerating+water heating+chilled water, 2) air conditioner refrigerating+water heating+chilled water, 3) air-conditioning heating+water heating+chilled water, 4) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heating+water heating, 5) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heating+chilled water, 6) air conditioner refrigerating+water heating, 7) air-conditioning heating+chilled water, 8) water heating+chilled water, 9) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heating; 10) air conditioner refrigerating+chilled water, 11) air-conditioning heating+water heating, 12) chilled water, 13) water heating, 14) air conditioner refrigerating, 15) system of air-conditioning heating 15 kinds of duties.And water tank outer container temperature equalizing method, hot and cold water contrast bath temperature-controlled process.
[background technology]
Intensive, energy-conservation, ecological new approach to be walked in the works for national urbanization, " Zhejiang Province's regenerative resource Application in Building technical standard " exposure draft is come out of the stove, once standard formally issues enforcement, just mean that Zhejiang newly constructed house will forcibly apply at least one regenerative resource, the regenerative resource entering exposure draft comprises solar water heating system, air energy heat pump hot-water heating system, earth-source hot-pump system, solar energy photovoltaic system and sunshine inducible system." enforcement of standard, if mean that newly-built civil buildings do not perform this standard, is just difficult to by examination & approval and check of drawings link, the license that also just can not obtain construction and check and accept.
Otherwise the construction project reaching above-mentioned standard can apply for subsidy.Implement the way of economizing energy law according to our province, civil buildings with non-power generating mode utilize solar energy, shallow layer geothermal energy, air can, authorities' application project construction fund subsidy can be built to the people's government at or above the county level.Shen Fuxin reveals, just jointly the mounting design standard of an air energy heat pump water heater is drafted by Architecture Design Institute of Zhejiang University, estimates can draft complete March in this year.After this standard implementation, there is positive action to enterprise in charge of construction.When the time comes, newly constructed house, by the space of reserved installation air energy heat pump water heater, produces directly favourable to air energy heat pump water heater.
The waste heat that this project utilizes heat pump air conditioner to produce in process of refrigerastion, for heat hot water, produces the hot water not needing electricity consumption, and becomes air-cooled (air energy) into water-cooled (water energy), have higher COP, saves acquisition expenses in addition, saves installing space; Can also heat pump air conditioner heating, produce in water heating process more than the cold cold water for the production of not needing electricity consumption, coordinate hot water to carry out hot and cold water contrast bath, play the effect improved the health.The course of work for air conditioner refrigerating+water heating: according to air-cooled mode computation: input power P=1000W, can adopt hot Qc=3000W indoor by air conditioner refrigerating, and quantity of heat given up Qh=4000W is used for water heating, P+Qc=Qh; Adopting hot 3000W due to indoor is equivalent to indoor refrigeration 3000W, is useful, then input power P=1000W brings the useful hot merit of 4000W+3000W=7000W, refers to air-cooled; Now with water heat absorption, be equivalent to water-cooled, according to water-cooled mode computation: input power P=1000W, can adopt hot Qc=5000W indoor by air conditioner refrigerating, quantity of heat given up Qh=6000W is used for water heating, P+Qc=Qh; Then input power P=1000W, brings the useful hot merit of 6000W+5000W=11000W.
This project can replace air energy heat pump water heater+heat pump split-type air conditioner completely, is expected to enter urbanization in the works, walks energy-conservation new approach.
[utility model content]
A kind of low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system, comprises a minimum off-premises station, a minimum energy storage water tank;
Connect the public adapter of bus type of all working unit, comprising: high-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31) and low pressure gas pipe (32); Control bus (50).
System also comprises: indoor set.
System also comprises: boiler is or/and cold water storage cistern.
Off-premises station comprises: compressor (1), gas-liquid separator (2), outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3), off-premises station blower fan (4), off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5), off-premises station electric expansion valve (6);
Indoor set comprises: indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7), indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8), electronic expansion valve of indoor unit (9), indoor set blower fan (10).
Energy storage water tank comprises: energy storage water tank three-way magnetic valve (11), energy storage water tank evaporator/condenser (12), energy storage water tank electric expansion valve (13), filling pipe end threeway electromagnetic water valve (21), lower mouth of a river threeway electromagnetic water valve (22).
Energy storage water tank filling pipe end and the lower mouth of a river, connect a threeway electromagnetic water valve respectively, one end of threeway electromagnetic water valve is communicated with and is connected with running water pipe, the other end of filling pipe end threeway electromagnetic water valve (21) is hot water outlet, and the other end of lower mouth of a river threeway electromagnetic water valve (22) is cooling water outlet; After such process, energy storage water tank, except for except accumulation of energy, can also serve as boiler, cold water storage cistern uses;
In the course of work, when needing to be used alone hot water or cold water, the function of boiler or cold water storage cistern can be born by energy storage water tank; Not when hot water or cold water, the water extraction of energy storage water tank for the cold energy needed for air conditioner refrigerating process or the heat energy needed for air-conditioning heating process, thus makes system works in water-cooled pattern; When needing to use water pool and cold water pool or hydrotherapeutics machines, configuration boiler or cold water storage cistern can be increased as required; When increasing configuration boiler, energy storage water tank bears the function of cold water storage cistern; When increasing configuration cold water storage cistern, energy storage water tank bears the function of boiler.
Boiler comprises: boiler three-way magnetic valve (18), boiler condenser/evaporator (19), boiler electric expansion valve (20);
Cold water storage cistern comprises: cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15), cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16), cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17);
Energy storage water tank, cold water storage cistern, boiler also comprise: interior outer container heat-insulation layer (39), outer container (40), vertical outer container fixed mount (41), hanging outer container fixed mount (42); For saving floor space, when needing use boiler, cold water storage cistern simultaneously or use boiler, energy storage water tank simultaneously, adopt hot water, cold water integrated water tank or hot water, the replacement of accumulation of energy integrated water tank.
Indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern, energy storage water tank can configure many covers as required, and off-premises station is determined to use one or more sets according to the total quantity of indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern.
Indoor set 2 comprises: indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valve (7A), indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A), indoor set 2 electric expansion valve (9A), indoor set 2 blower fan (10A);
Off-premises station 2 comprises: compressor (1A), gas-liquid separator (2A), off-premises station 2 condenser/evaporator (3A), off-premises station 2 blower fan (4A), off-premises station 2 three-way magnetic valve (5A), off-premises station 2 electric expansion valve (6A);
Native system is utilized to build: air-conditioning, water heater, air conditioner and water heater, water pool and cold water pool or hydrotherapeutics machines, air conditioner cold-heat hydrophone, energy accumulation air conditioner water heater or energy accumulation air conditioner chilled and hot water apparatus; As long as in advance public for bus type adapter, comprise: high-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31) and low pressure gas pipe (32) assemble, and in each room, functional compartments and need the position of installment work unit to have public adapter to pass through, and stayed three breather pipes and control bus, progressively increase working cell according to condition and demand in the future, improve the living environment health care system in family, villa, company, building.
By the flow direction of three-way magnetic valve change cold-producing medium, realization redefines boiler, the function of cold water storage cistern is: boiler+cold water storage cistern, cold water storage cistern+boiler, boiler+boiler, cold water storage cistern+cold water storage cistern; For without the user of cold water or the period of non-usage cold water, cold water storage cistern can also be used as energy storage water tank provide Cooling and Heat Source for heating process of refrigerastion.
For the user that must purchase 1 ~ 2 heat pump split-type air conditioner and a heat pump air-source water heater respectively, 2 ~ 3 off-premises stations to be installed in outdoor; Use native system, only 1 off-premises station need be installed, except energy-conservation, also save product acquisition expenses, save the space of installation;
Native system is except the high energy efficiency possessing heat-pump apparatus, still there is the advantage of UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Yu Leng utilization, using air-condition refrigeration, heat time except have free hot water, cold water use except, also because use water-cooled, more air-cooled have higher Energy Efficiency Ratio, and therefore native system is than heat pump air-source water heater or the more power saving of heat pump split-type air conditioner.
For the user that space is narrower and small, the boiler of vertical installation or cold-hot water integrating water tank change into hangs wall hanging.
For the place not having three-way magnetic valve, a three-way magnetic valve can be replaced with two magnetic valves.
High-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31), low pressure gas pipe (32) are public adapter, above all off-premises stations, indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern, energy storage water tank are all connected in parallel; Control bus (50) is public wiring.
What high-pressure air pipe (30) circulated is the high pressure refrigerant gas of low pressure refrigerant gas after compressor compresses; What liquid line (31) circulated is the refrigerant liquid that high pressure refrigerant gas is cooled to after condenser heat rejection; What low pressure gas pipe (32) circulated is the low pressure refrigerant gas of refrigerant liquid after evaporimeter heat absorption; Control bus (50) is for being communicated with control circuit and the power supply circuits of off-premises station and each working cell.
Also comprise: interior case outer container samming unit (33), eutectic salts Storage Unit (46), heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34);
Described interior case outer container samming unit (33) comprising: interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37), block self-locking electromagnet (38);
Movable block (37) in interior case outer container samming unit (33) is under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are carried out hot short circuit, allow interior case and outer container samming, the heat of interior case is conducted to space by outer container, the temperature of case in changing, thus can repeatedly to boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and energy storage water tank heat dissipation or adopt heat, boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and the water in energy storage water tank becomes Cooling and Heat Source, becoming air-cooled is water-cooled, improves Energy Efficiency Ratio
Described heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34) comprising: go out water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), water circulating pump (27), heat exchange water pipe (43), fin (44) and protective cover (45);
When boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and when the temperature of water of energy storage water tank and the temperature of outdoor air exist the temperature difference, water circulating pump (27) boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and the water of energy storage water tank is extracted into heat exchange water pipe (43), heat exchange is carried out with outdoor air by heat exchange water pipe (43) and connected fin (44), make boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and the heat of energy storage water tank is conducted to space by heat exchange water pipe (43), change boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and the temperature of energy storage water tank, finally make boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and the water of energy storage water tank and outdoor air samming, thus can repeatedly to boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and energy storage water tank dispels the heat or adopts heat, boiler or/and cold water storage cistern is or/and the water of energy storage water tank becomes Cooling and Heat Source, becoming air-cooled is water-cooled, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Described eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) comprising: eutectic salts hydrate (47), retainer ring (48), can (48A), thermal trough (49);
Inner a can made with Heat Conduction Material (48A), fill eutectic salts hydrate (47); The axis of can (48A) has many thermal troughs (49), and thermal trough increases the contact area of the water of eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) and water tank, is convenient to allow the eutectic salts hydrate (47) in the water of water tank and container carry out exchange heat; Eutectic salts hydrate (47) in can (48A) absorbs the heat in the water of water tank, produces phase transformation, and eutectic salts is melted, and absorbs latent heat; Eutectic salts hydrate (47) in can (48A), to the water heat release of water tank, produces phase transformation and freezes, and releases latent heat; Realize latent heat accumulator;
Under same volume or equal in quality, eutectic salts hydrate (47) adds latent heat accumulator than not having the water of phase transformation, namely adds the energy storage capacity that eutectic salts hydrate can increase water tank, saves volume, space, reduces costs.
Also comprise: shower monitoring system, intelligent temperature control unit;
Shower monitoring system (60) comprising: shower display controller (54), biometric information sensor (55), shower Color-changing lamp (56), music player (57); Biometric information sensor (55) is a wrist type, finger cot type or earclip type heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G pick-up transducers, it is sent to shower display controller (54) the heart rate of user, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G, by control bus water temp. auto-control, to adapt to the fitness of user;
The temperature of native system cold water, hot water is except respectively by except manual adjustments, can passing through shower monitoring system according to the condition Intelligent adjustment of user to optimum numerical value;
Shower display controller (54) comprising: microcomputerized control chip (61), memory (61A), LCD display (62), remote control transceiver (63), USB dish/interface (64), network interface card (65), mobile communication module (66), wireless receiver (67), environmental parameter sensor (68), air/water temperature controller (69), brightness controller/illuminating lamp (70), color controller (71), sound equipment, TV, projecting apparatus, body sense power amplifier/body sense oscillator (72).
Intelligent temperature control unit comprises: control bus (50), indoor set display controller (51), outdoor controller (53), indoor set 2 display controller (51A), boiler sensor (58), cold water storage cistern sensor (59) and energy storage water tank sensor (14), the system having off-premises station 2 to configure also comprises off-premises station 2 controller (53A), they are all connected on control bus (50), and shower display controller (54) is also connected to control bus (50); Comprise indoor set remote controller (52), indoor set 2 remote controller (52A) in addition;
Boiler sensor (58) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
Cold water storage cistern sensor (59) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
Energy storage water tank sensor (14) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
Water route is as follows: be connected to the water inlet of boiler by running water water pipe by boiler electromagnetic water valve (24) of intaking, the hot water of boiler is by boiler water outlet electromagnetic water valve (23) supplying hot water; Be connected to the water inlet of cold water storage cistern by running water water pipe by cold water storage cistern electromagnetic water valve (25) of intaking, the cold water of cold water storage cistern is by cold water storage cistern water outlet electromagnetic water valve (26) feeding cold water.
For having two cover indoor sets, and be configured with the system of boiler, cold water storage cistern, low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system can be made to work in 15 kinds of patterns respectively by the duty changing magnetic valve, 15 kinds of patterns are energy saver mode, wherein partial mode is decomposed into two courses of work, and two processes work simultaneously:
For the system only having boiler and energy storage water tank or cold water storage cistern and energy storage water tank, now served as the function of cold water storage cistern or boiler by energy storage water tank, 15 kinds of mode of operations are still set up;
1) air-conditioning heating+air conditioner refrigerating+water heating+chilled water: be decomposed into 1. air-conditioning heating+air conditioner refrigerating and 2. water heating+chilled water;
2) air conditioner refrigerating+water heating+chilled water: be decomposed into 3. air conditioner refrigerating+water heating and 2. water heating+chilled water;
3) air-conditioning heating+water heating+chilled water: be decomposed into 4. air-conditioning heating+chilled water and 2. water heating+chilled water;
4) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heating+water heating: be decomposed into 1. air-conditioning heating+air conditioner refrigerating and 3. air conditioner refrigerating+water heating;
5) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heating+chilled water: be decomposed into 1. air-conditioning heating+air conditioner refrigerating and 4. air-conditioning heating+chilled water;
6) air conditioner refrigerating+water heating :=3. air conditioner refrigerating+water heating;
7) air-conditioning heating+chilled water :=4. air-conditioning heating+chilled water;
8) water heating+chilled water :=2. water heating+chilled water;
9) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heating :=1. air-conditioning heating+air conditioner refrigerating;
10) air conditioner refrigerating+chilled water: be decomposed into: 3. air conditioner refrigerating+water heating and 2. water heating+chilled water; Boiler is utilized to absorb waste heat.
11) air-conditioning heating+water heating: be decomposed into: 4. air-conditioning heating+chilled water and 2. water heating+chilled water; Cold water storage cistern is utilized to absorb remaining cold.
12) chilled water :=2. water heating+chilled water: utilize boiler to absorb waste heat.
13) water heating :=2. water heating+chilled water; Cold water storage cistern is utilized to absorb remaining cold.
14) air conditioner refrigerating :=3. air conditioner refrigerating+water heating; Boiler is utilized to absorb waste heat.
15) air-conditioning heating :=4. air-conditioning heating+chilled water.Cold water storage cistern is utilized to absorb remaining cold.
Above-mentioned 15 kinds of Mode Decompositions, be summarized as four courses of work: 1. air-conditioning heating+air conditioner refrigerating, 2. water heating+chilled water, 3. air conditioner refrigerating+water heating, 4. air-conditioning heating+chilled water;
Equipment and the adapter order of connection of four courses of work are as follows:
1. air-conditioning heating+air conditioner refrigerating: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → electronic expansion valve of indoor unit (9) → liquid line (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valve (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valve (7A): put D end → low pressure gas pipe (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
2. water heating+chilled water: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure gas pipe (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
3. air conditioner refrigerating+water heating: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valve (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valve (7A): put D end → low pressure gas pipe (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
4. air-conditioning heating+chilled water: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → electronic expansion valve of indoor unit (9) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure gas pipe (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
Air conditioner refrigerating in these four courses of work, adopt water-cooling pattern when heating, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Yu Leng utilize, the more air-cooled height of COP, and hot water, cold water are cold utilization more than the waste heat that do not consume energy, four courses of work all participate in, without the need to carrying out heat exchange with air without the need to off-premises station;
Pattern 1 ~ 15 is energy saver modes, assuming that during Qh=P+Qc, namely the heat that each working cell of system needs equals cold and the input power sum of needs, and not needing the heat exchanger of startup off-premises station and blower fan outwardly to carry out heat exchange work, is the most energy-conservation working method;
When Qh > P+Qc, namely the heat that each working cell of system needs is greater than cold and the input power sum of needs, now need the heat exchanger and the blower fan work that use off-premises station, adopt heat by outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) to air, obtain their difference Qh1=Qh-P-Qc;
When Qh < P+Qc, namely the cold that needs of each working cell of system and input power sum are greater than the heat of needs, now need the heat exchanger and the blower fan work that use off-premises station, adopt to air cold by outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3), obtain their difference Qc1=P+Qc-Qh;
The course of work of off-premises station refrigeration comprises: 5. air-conditioning heating+off-premises station refrigeration and 6. water heating+off-premises station refrigeration: be equivalent to air-conditioning heating or water heating does not reach preset value, adopts heat by off-premises station refrigeration;
The course of work that off-premises station heats comprises: 7. air conditioner refrigerating+off-premises station heat and 8. chilled water+off-premises station heat; Be equivalent to air conditioner refrigerating or chilled water does not reach preset value, by off-premises station heat adopt cold;
Off-premises station refrigeration, the equipment used in heating operations and the adapter order of connection are as follows:
5. air-conditioning heating+off-premises station refrigeration: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → electronic expansion valve of indoor unit (9) → liquid line (31) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put D end → low pressure gas pipe (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
6. water heating+off-premises station refrigeration: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put D end → low pressure gas pipe (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
7. air conditioner refrigerating+off-premises station heats: compressor, (1) → high-pressure air pipe, (30) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve, (5): put G end → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter, (3) → off-premises station electric expansion valve, (6) → liquid line, (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valve, (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser, (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valve, (7A): put D end → low pressure gas pipe, (32) → gas-liquid separator, (2) → compressor, (1),
8. chilled water+off-premises station heats: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put G end → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure gas pipe (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1).
Indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7), indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valve (7A), cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15), boiler three-way magnetic valve (18) are the control elements controlling indoor set, indoor set 2, cold water storage cistern, boiler cooling and warming, three-way magnetic valve common port is communicated with G and just can heats, and three-way magnetic valve common port is communicated with D and just can freezes; If the demand having refrigeration inside indoor set, indoor set 2, cold water storage cistern and boiler and heat, heat will be adopted by the working cell of refrigeration in the working cell heated, if the heat Qh heated needed for working cell equals refrigeration work unit liberated heat Qc and input power P sum, i.e. Qh=Qc+P, then only need pay input power P, the available heat of Qh+Qc and useful cold can be obtained; The cold of heating operations generation is that Yu Leng utilizes, and the heat that process of refrigerastion produces is UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
When the heat Qh needed for system is uneven with required cold Qc+P, the idle function of water tank can be utilized to absorb unnecessary heat or cold, i.e. waste heat or remaining cold, becoming air-cooled is water-cooled, improves COP with energy-conservation; If do not have idle water tank to absorb waste heat or remaining cold, off-premises station can only be employed to do heat regulation, undercompensation part:
If shortcoming heat, then off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5) connects D refrigeration, coordinates off-premises station blower fan (4) to adopt heat to air; If shortcoming cold, then off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5) meets G and heats, and coordinates off-premises station blower fan (4) to air heat release.
Different by the connection of three-way magnetic valve, cold water storage cistern can be redefined, the function of boiler is boiler, cold water storage cistern, or two boilers, two cold water storage cisterns can.
The adjustment of the switch control rule of concrete each off-premises station, indoor set, cold water storage cistern, boiler, the control of refrigerated medium heat and temperature is just controlled by off-premises station electric expansion valve (6), electronic expansion valve of indoor unit (9), indoor set 2 electric expansion valve (9A), cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17), boiler electric expansion valve (20).
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1: standard low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system structural representation
Fig. 2: the air conditioner structure schematic diagram that low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system is built
Fig. 3: hydrotherapeutics machines-water pool and cold water pool structural representation that low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system is built
Fig. 4: the water heater structure schematic diagram that low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system is built
Fig. 5: the air conditioner and water heater structural representation that low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system is built
Fig. 6: interior case outer container samming cellular construction schematic diagram
Fig. 7: shower display controller structural representation
Fig. 8: eutectic salts Storage Unit structural representation
Fig. 9: the energy accumulation air conditioner structural representation that low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system is built
Figure 10: hot water, cold water integrated water tank structural representation
Figure 11: hot water, accumulation of energy integrated water tank structural representation
Figure 12: the lift-on/lift-off type hot water or cold water integrated water tank structural representation of case outer container samming unit in band
Figure 13: heat exchange water pipe samming cellular construction schematic diagram
Figure 14: the hot water tank structure schematic diagram of band heat exchange water pipe samming unit
[detailed description of the invention]
Case outer container temperature equalizing method in a kind of water tank:
Use described interior case outer container samming unit (33), can carry out samming to cold water storage cistern, boiler and energy storage water tank and outer container, cold water storage cistern, boiler and energy storage water tank are referred to as interior case, and step is as follows:
1. adopt the way of welding, bonding at the outer wall of interior case, one or more interior case block (35) is closely engaged with the outer wall of interior case;
2. adopt the way of welding, bonding at the inwall of outer container (40), one or more outer container block (36) is closely engaged with the inwall of outer container (40);
3. movable block (37) is set between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), movable block (37) can be moved and interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) close contact, between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), form the passage of heat, be convenient to carry out samming by the internal case of the passage of heat and outer container (40); Movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), carries out samming, is separated and does not then carry out samming;
4. samming process: whether movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), control by block self-locking electromagnet (38): block self-locking electromagnet (38) is energized, block self-locking electromagnet (38) adhesive, movable block (37) is mobile to be contacted with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), and samming process starts; Self-locking device action, makes movable block (37) keep contacting with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), block self-locking electromagnet (38) power-off; After startup, in whole samming process, block self-locking electromagnet (38) need not be energized always;
5. samming is removed: block self-locking electromagnet (38) is energized again, self-locking device is removed, movable block (37) disconnects and contact between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) under the effect of back-moving spring, samming process terminates, block self-locking electromagnet (38) power-off;
6. interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37) are made by the material that heat conduction is good.
The temperature equalizing method of a kind of water tank and outdoor air:
Use heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34) of native system, can to cold water storage cistern or/and boiler to be or/and the water of energy storage water tank and outdoor air carry out samming, step is as follows:
1. start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), by water circulating pump (27) cold water storage cistern or/and boiler is or/and the water of energy storage water tank is extracted into heat exchange water pipe (43);
2., after the water of heat exchange water pipe (43) fills, water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B) and water circulating pump (27) is closed out;
3. cold water storage cistern is or/and boiler is or/and the water of energy storage water tank is in heat exchange water pipe (43), is contacted, by the transmission of heat, with outdoor air heat-shift by heat exchange water pipe (43) and fin (44) surface with outdoor air; Until when the temperature of water in heat exchange water pipe (43) equals the temperature of outdoor air;
4. start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), by water circulating pump (27), the water of heat exchange water pipe (43) is withdrawn into water tank;
5. repeat 1., 2., 3., 4. process, after repeatedly circulating, the temperature of the water of final water tank equals outside air temperature, and samming process terminates;
6. for the occasion needing quick samming, start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), water circulating pump (27) or/and boiler is or/and the water of energy storage water tank is extracted into heat exchange water pipe (43) incessantly and is back to cold water storage cistern immediately or/and boiler is or/and energy storage water tank, accelerates the transmission of heat to accelerate samming process cold water storage cistern.
The usual change that those skilled in the art carries out in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model is replaced and all should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Useful effect: Fok, Henry Ying Tung suffers from lymph cancer in 60 years old, because adhere to the physique of tempering oneself every day with ice pyrogenic process (hot and cold water contrast bath), lives and can be rated as miracle by 83 years old.Mr. Ma Yinchu is the body forces passerby of typical ice fire therapy, although he endures the body and mind strike criticized and cause to the fullest extent, when 91 years old, suffer from the carcinoma of the rectum, ice fire therapy (hot and cold water contrast bath) makes it live by 101 years old just.The hot spring of current part is provided with water pool and cold water pool, 12 DEG C, ice pond, 42 DEG C, fiery pond, and the temperature difference is larger; The temperature-controlled process of the hot and cold water contrast bath of the application can regulate the temperature of hot and cold water by continuous print respectively, and the people that the water pool and cold water pool made just bringing into use native system keeps healthy, first can turn the temperature difference down, just strengthens after adapting to; Than directly going, hot spring water pool and cold water pool is easier to be adapted to.If alternate immersion water pool and cold water pool, blood vessel pliability can be tempered, improve resistance, so few that to catch a cold.
But countryside of bathing in hot spring all must be spent the time and be taken the expenditure of 100 ~ 200 yuan at every turn, even if think that bubble can not be adhered to.So the utility model can make general family purchase by the most cheap easy way and often use, connect water at every turn, the electricity charge are no more than 3 yuan.If promote well will greatly to improve the fitness of the whole people.Utilize native system can complete repertoire about hydrotherapy in physical treatment: local rushes bath, maniluvium, lavipeditum, hip bath, half bath, whole body rush bath, full bath, WBS, cold bath (lower than 25 DEG C), low temperature water-bath (25 ~ 32 DEG C), not temperature-sensitive water-bath (33 ~ 38 DEG C), tepidarium (more than 38 DEG C), cold (lower than 20 DEG C)-Re (40 ~ 45 DEG C) water contrast bath.Native system can also be used for the Hydrotherapy of hospital, the SPA room in hotel, family and enterprise.Oneself select different thermal water additives, can stay indoors and just enjoy the hot spring of various places different-style.In addition, reduce investment outlay, save electric energy, it is also its advantage that environmental protection reduces the space of installing.
Introduce according to " physiatrics pandect " the 17th chapter hydrotherapy (chief editor: Qiao Zhiheng, Fan Weiming scientific and technical literature publishing house):
Hydrotherapy acts on comparison sheet to each system organ of human body
The accommodation of hydrotherapy:
(1) internal disease: high blood pressure, nervus vasculairs disease, early stage artery sclerosis, cardiac disorder compensatory phase, gastrointestinal dysfunction, functional colitis, habitual constipation, oneself is poisoning for enteron aisle, obesity, rheumatic myalgia, tired syndrome, rheumatism or rheumatoid arthritis, gout, kidney disease, ephidrosis, occupational are plumbous or mercury poisoning etc.(2) neuropathy: neurasthenia, vegetative nerve functional disturbance, neuralgia, neuritis, peripheral nerve paralysis.Raynaud's disease etc.(3) surgical disease: chronic eczema, honor measles, cutaneum carcinoma are itched disease, psoriasis, seborrhea, multiple furuncle.Multiple folliculitis, chmnic. obstructive's thromboendarteritis, burn after scabies secondary infection, large area paralysis trace contracture, arthrocleisis, functional training and recovery, hemorrhoid, prostatitis etc. after wound.(4) gynaecology: amenorrhoea, hypoovarianism, chronic pelvic illness etc.
Claims (6)
1. a low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system, is characterized in that:
Comprise a minimum off-premises station, a minimum energy storage water tank;
The filling pipe end of energy storage water tank and the lower mouth of a river, connect a threeway electromagnetic water valve respectively, one end of threeway electromagnetic water valve is communicated with and is connected with running water pipe, the other end of filling pipe end threeway electromagnetic water valve (21) is hot water outlet, and the other end of lower mouth of a river threeway electromagnetic water valve (22) is cooling water outlet;
The public adapter of bus type, comprising: high-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31) and low pressure gas pipe (32); Control bus (50); High-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31), low pressure gas pipe (32) are public adapter, above all off-premises stations, indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern, energy storage water tank are all connected in parallel; Control bus (50) is public wiring.
2. low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
System also comprises: indoor set.
3. low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
System also comprises: boiler is or/and cold water storage cistern.
4. the low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that:
Off-premises station comprises: compressor (1), gas-liquid separator (2), outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3), off-premises station blower fan (4), off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5), off-premises station electric expansion valve (6);
Energy storage water tank comprises: energy storage water tank three-way magnetic valve (11), energy storage water tank evaporator/condenser (12), energy storage water tank electric expansion valve (13), filling pipe end threeway electromagnetic water valve (21), lower mouth of a river threeway electromagnetic water valve (22);
Boiler comprises: boiler three-way magnetic valve (18), boiler condenser/evaporator (19), boiler electric expansion valve (20);
Cold water storage cistern comprises: cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15), cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16), cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17);
Energy storage water tank, cold water storage cistern, boiler also comprise: interior outer container heat-insulation layer (39), outer container (40), vertical outer container fixed mount (41), hanging outer container fixed mount (42); Integrated water tank replaces adopting vertical installation or hanging wall hanging installing;
Indoor set comprises: indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7), indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8), electronic expansion valve of indoor unit (9), indoor set blower fan (10);
Indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern, energy storage water tank can configure many covers as required, and off-premises station is determined with one or more sets according to the total quantity of indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern;
Indoor set 2 comprises: indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valve (7A), indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A), indoor set 2 electric expansion valve (9A), indoor set 2 blower fan (10A);
Off-premises station 2 comprises: compressor (1A), gas-liquid separator (2A), off-premises station 2 condenser/evaporator (3A), off-premises station 2 blower fan (4A), off-premises station 2 three-way magnetic valve (5A), off-premises station 2 electric expansion valve (6A);
What high-pressure air pipe (30) circulated is the high pressure refrigerant gas of low pressure refrigerant gas after compressor compresses; What liquid line (31) circulated is the refrigerant liquid that high pressure refrigerant gas is cooled to after condenser heat rejection; What low pressure gas pipe (32) circulated is the low pressure refrigerant gas of refrigerant liquid after evaporimeter heat absorption; Control bus (50) is for being communicated with control circuit and the power supply circuits of off-premises station and each working cell.
5. the low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that:
Also comprise: interior case outer container samming unit (33), eutectic salts Storage Unit (46), heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34);
Described interior case outer container samming unit (33) comprising: interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37), block self-locking electromagnet (38);
Described heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34) comprising: go out water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), water circulating pump (27), heat exchange water pipe (43), fin (44) and protective cover (45);
Described eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) comprising: eutectic salts hydrate (47), retainer ring (48), can (48A), thermal trough (49).
6. the low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that:
Also comprise: shower monitoring system, intelligent temperature control unit;
Shower monitoring system (60) comprising: shower display controller (54), biometric information sensor (55), shower Color-changing lamp (56), music player (57); Biometric information sensor (55) is a wrist type, finger cot type or earclip type heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G pick-up transducers, it is sent to shower display controller (54) the heart rate of user, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G, by control bus water temp. auto-control, to adapt to the fitness of user;
Shower display controller (54) comprising: microcomputerized control chip (61), memory (61A), LCD display (62), remote control transceiver (63), USB dish/interface (64), network interface card (65), mobile communication module (66), wireless receiver (67), environmental parameter sensor (68), air/water temperature controller (69), brightness controller/illuminating lamp (70), color controller (71), sound equipment, TV, projecting apparatus, body sense power amplifier/body sense oscillator (72),
Intelligent temperature control unit comprises: control bus (50), indoor set display controller (51), outdoor controller (53), indoor set 2 display controller (51A), boiler sensor (58), cold water storage cistern sensor (59) and energy storage water tank sensor (14), the system having off-premises station 2 to configure also comprises off-premises station 2 controller (53A), they are all connected on control bus (50), and shower display controller (54) is also connected to control bus (50); Comprise indoor set remote controller (52), indoor set 2 remote controller (52A) in addition;
Water route is as follows: be connected to the water inlet of boiler by running water water pipe by boiler electromagnetic water valve (24) of intaking, the hot water of boiler is by boiler water outlet electromagnetic water valve (23) supplying hot water; Be connected to the water inlet of cold water storage cistern by running water water pipe by cold water storage cistern electromagnetic water valve (25) of intaking, the cold water of cold water storage cistern is by cold water storage cistern water outlet electromagnetic water valve (26) feeding cold water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420144251.2U CN204153892U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102427774A CN103307806A (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Low-energy-consumption full-functional heat pump air-conditioning system and method thereof |
| CN201310242777.4 | 2013-06-08 | ||
| CN201420144251.2U CN204153892U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204153892U true CN204153892U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102427774A Pending CN103307806A (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Low-energy-consumption full-functional heat pump air-conditioning system and method thereof |
| CN201420144251.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204153892U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system |
| CN201410120454.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103868182B (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system and method thereof |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013102427774A Pending CN103307806A (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Low-energy-consumption full-functional heat pump air-conditioning system and method thereof |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410120454.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103868182B (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system and method thereof |
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| CN (3) | CN103307806A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103307678A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-18 | 李隆 | Heat pump air-conditioning equipment and method thereof |
| CN104807141B (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-10-17 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | A kind of multi-joint mechanism air conditioner system control method and its system |
| CN109086447B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy consumption detection method and device for heat pump equipment, computer equipment and storage medium |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101769580B (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2012-10-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning heat pump hot water unit |
| CN201344684Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-11-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner heat pump water heater |
| CN202173573U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-28 | 李隆 | Heat pump type hydrotherapeutor |
-
2013
- 2013-06-08 CN CN2013102427774A patent/CN103307806A/en active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-03-27 CN CN201420144251.2U patent/CN204153892U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103868182B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN103307806A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
| CN103868182A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20210327 |