CN103307806A - Low-energy-consumption full-functional heat pump air-conditioning system and method thereof - Google Patents
Low-energy-consumption full-functional heat pump air-conditioning system and method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103307806A CN103307806A CN2013102427774A CN201310242777A CN103307806A CN 103307806 A CN103307806 A CN 103307806A CN 2013102427774 A CN2013102427774 A CN 2013102427774A CN 201310242777 A CN201310242777 A CN 201310242777A CN 103307806 A CN103307806 A CN 103307806A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract
The invention provides a low-energy-consumption full-functional heat pump air-conditioning system. The system can simultaneously support multiple work units as follows: multiple outdoor units, multiple indoor units, multiple cold water tanks, multiple hot water tanks and arbitrary combination of the multiple outdoor units, the multiple indoor units, the multiple cold water tanks and the multiple hot water tanks; an air conditioner, a water heater, an air-conditioning water heater, an ice water pool, a hydrotherapy machine and an air-conditioning water cooling and heating machine can be built as required; by means of action of the cold water tank or/and hot water tank in an idle period and coordination of an eutectic salt energy storage unit, the system can build a cool storage/heat storage air conditioner, electric charge can be further saved if peak-valley electric charges are fully utilized, and the social benefit and the environmental benefit are improved while the economic benefit is improved; the system can simultaneously realize four functions of air conditioning refrigeration, air conditioning heating, water heating and water refrigeration; and all that is required is to well assemble a bus type public connection pipe and penetrate the public connection pipe through each room, each function chamber and each position requiring for installing work units, a three-way air valve and a control bus are well reserved, and work units are gradually increased according to requirements and conditions in the future.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system and method thereof, be specifically related to a kind ofly can be operated in 1 respectively) air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating+heat water+chilled water, 2) air conditioner refrigerating+heat water+chilled water, 3) air-conditioning heats+heats water+chilled water, 4) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats+heats water, 5) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats+chilled water, 6) air conditioner refrigerating+heat water, 7) air-conditioning heats+chilled water, 8) heat water+chilled water, 9) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats; 10) air conditioner refrigerating+chilled water, 11) air-conditioning heats+heats water, 12) chilled water, 13) heat water, 14) air conditioner refrigerating, 15) air-conditioning heats the system of 15 kinds of duties.And the temperature-controlled process of water tank outer container temperature equalizing method, hot and cold water contrast bath.
[background technology]
To walk intensive, energy-conservation, ecological new approach in the works at national urbanization, " Zhejiang Province's regenerative resource Application in Building technical standard " exposure draft is come out of the stove, in case standard is formally issued enforcement, just mean that the Zhejiang newly constructed house will forcibly use at least a regenerative resource, the regenerative resource that enters exposure draft comprises solar water heating system, air energy heat pump hot-water heating system, earth-source hot-pump system, solar energy photovoltaic system and sunshine inducible system." enforcement of standard is not carried out this standard if mean newly-built civil buildings, just is difficult to just can not obtain the permission of constructing and checking and accepting by examining and the check of drawings link yet.
Otherwise the construction project that reaches above-mentioned standard can be applied for subsidy.Implement the way of economizing energy law according to our province, civil buildings with non-generation mode utilize solar energy, shallow layer geothermal energy, air can, can build authorities' application project construction fund subsidy to the people's government at or above the county level.Shen Fuxin reveals that just jointly the installation design standard of an air energy heat pump water heater is drafted by the Zhejiang University Architecture Design Institute, estimates can draft March in this year to finish.Behind this standard implementation, enterprise in charge of construction there is positive action.When the time comes, newly constructed house will be reserved the space that air energy heat pump water heater is installed, and air energy heat pump water heater be produced directly favourable.
The waste heat that this project utilizes heat pump air conditioner to produce in process of refrigerastion is used for heat hot water, produces and does not need the hot water of electricity consumption, and become air-cooled (air energy) into water-cooled (water energy), and higher COP is arranged, and saves acquisition expenses in addition, saves installing space; Can also surplus colod-applicationly cooperate what heat pump air conditioner produced in heating, heat the water process hot water to carry out the hot and cold water contrast bath in producing the cold water do not need electricity consumption, play the effect that improves the health.The course of work with air conditioner refrigerating+heat water is example: according to air-cooled mode computation: input power P=1000W, can adopt hot Qc=3000W from indoor by air conditioner refrigerating, quantity of heat given up Qh=4000W is used for heating water, P+Qc=Qh; Owing to indoorly adopt hot 3000W and be equivalent to indoor refrigeration 3000W, be useful, then input power P=1000W brings the useful hot merit of 4000W+3000W=7000W, refers to air-cooled; Water heat absorption now is equivalent to water-cooled, according to water-cooled mode computation: input power P=1000W, can adopt hot Qc=5000W from indoor by air conditioner refrigerating, and quantity of heat given up Qh=6000W is used for heating water, P+Qc=Qh; Then input power P=1000W brings the useful hot merit of 6000W+5000W=11000W.
This project can replace air energy heat pump water heater+heat pump split-type air conditioner fully, is expected to enter urbanization in the works, walks energy-conservation new approach.
[summary of the invention]
A kind of low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system comprises a minimum off-premises station, a minimum accumulation of energy water tank;
Connect the public adapter of bus type of all working unit, comprising: high-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31) and low pressure tracheae (32); Control bus (50).
System also comprises: indoor set.
System also comprises: boiler is or/and cold water storage cistern.
Off-premises station comprises: compressor (1), gas-liquid separator (2), outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3), off-premises station blower fan (4), off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5), off-premises station electric expansion valve (6);
Indoor set comprises: indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7), indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8), indoor set electric expansion valve (9), indoor set blower fan (10).
The accumulation of energy water tank comprises: accumulation of energy water tank three-way magnetic valve (11), accumulation of energy water tank evaporator/condenser (12), accumulation of energy water tank electric expansion valve (13), filling pipe end threeway electromagnetism water valve (21), following mouth of a river threeway electromagnetism water valve (22).
Accumulation of energy water tank filling pipe end and the following mouth of a river, connect a threeway electromagnetism water valve respectively, one end of threeway electromagnetism water valve is communicated with and links to each other with running water pipe, and the other end of filling pipe end threeway electromagnetism water valve (21) is hot water outlet, and the other end of following mouth of a river threeway electromagnetism water valve (22) is cooling water outlet; After handling like this, the accumulation of energy water tank can also serve as boiler, cold water storage cistern use except being used for accumulation of energy;
In the course of work, when needing to use hot water or cold water separately, can be born the function of boiler or cold water storage cistern by the accumulation of energy water tank; When not wanting hot water or cold water, the water of accumulation of energy water tank provides the required cold energy of air conditioner refrigerating process or air-conditioning to heat the required heat energy of process, thereby makes system works in the water-cooled pattern; When needing to use water pool and cold water pool or hydrotherapeutics machines, can increase configuration boiler or cold water storage cistern as required; When increasing the configuration boiler, the accumulation of energy water tank is born the function of cold water storage cistern; When increasing the configuration cold water storage cistern, the accumulation of energy water tank is born the function of boiler.
Boiler comprises: boiler three-way magnetic valve (18), boiler condenser/evaporator (19), boiler electric expansion valve (20);
Cold water storage cistern comprises: cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15), cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16), cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17);
Accumulation of energy water tank, cold water storage cistern, boiler also comprise: interior outer container heat-insulation layer (39), outer container (40), vertical outer container fixed mount (41), hanging outer container fixed mount (42); For saving floor space, in the time of need using boiler, cold water storage cistern simultaneously or use boiler, accumulation of energy water tank simultaneously, adopt hot water, the integrated water tank of cold water or hot water, the integrated water tank of accumulation of energy to replace.
Indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern, accumulation of energy water tank can dispose many covers as required, and off-premises station determines to use one or more sets according to the total quantity of indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern.
Indoor set 2 comprises: indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A), indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A), indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A), indoor set 2 blower fans (10A);
Off-premises station 2 comprises: compressor (1A), gas-liquid separator (2A), off-premises station 2 condenser/evaporator (3A), off-premises station 2 blower fans (4A), off-premises station 2 three-way magnetic valves (5A), off-premises station 2 electric expansion valves (6A);
Utilize native system to build: air-conditioning, water heater, air conditioner and water heater, water pool and cold water pool or hydrotherapeutics machines, air conditioner cold-heat hydrophone, energy accumulation air conditioner water heater or energy accumulation air conditioner chilled and hot water apparatus; As long as in advance the public adapter of bus type, comprise: high-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31) and low pressure tracheae (32) assemble, and in each room, functional compartments and need the position of installment work unit to have public adapter to pass through, and three breather pipes and control bus have been stayed, progressively increase the working cell according to condition and demand in the future, improve the living environment health care system in family, villa, company, building.
By the flow direction of three-way magnetic valve change cold-producing medium, realize that the function that redefines boiler, cold water storage cistern is: boiler+cold water storage cistern, cold water storage cistern+boiler, boiler+boiler, cold water storage cistern+cold water storage cistern; For without the user of cold water or the period of non-use cold water, cold water storage cistern can also provide Cooling and Heat Source for heating process of refrigerastion as the accumulation of energy water tank.
For the user that must purchase 1～2 heat pump split-type air conditioner and a heat pump air-source water heater respectively, outdoor 2～3 off-premises stations to be installed; Use native system, only need to install 1 off-premises station and get final product, except energy-conservation, also saved the product acquisition expenses, saved the space of installing;
Native system is except the high energy efficiency that possesses heat-pump apparatus, still the advantage that has UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Yu Leng utilization, use air conditioner refrigerating, when heating except having free hot water, cold water uses, also because use water-cooled, more air-cooled have higher Energy Efficiency Ratio, so native system is than heat pump air-source water heater or the more power saving of heat pump split-type air conditioner.
For the narrower and small user in space, the boiler of vertical installation or cold-hot water integrating water tank change into hangs the wall hanging.
For the place that does not have three-way magnetic valve, can replace a three-way magnetic valve with two magnetic valves.
High-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31), low pressure tracheae (32) are public adapter, and all off-premises stations, indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern, accumulation of energy water tank all are connected in parallel in the above; Control bus (50) is public wiring.
What high-pressure air pipe (30) circulated is that low pressure refrigerant gas is through the later high pressure refrigerant gas of compressor compresses; What liquid line (31) circulated is the refrigerant liquid that is cooled to after the heat release of high pressure refrigerant gas process condenser; What low pressure tracheae (32) circulated is that refrigerant liquid passes through the low pressure refrigerant gas after evaporimeter absorbs heat; Control bus (50) is used for being communicated with control circuit and the power supply circuits of off-premises station and each working cell.
Also comprise: interior case outer container samming unit (33), eutectic salts Storage Unit (46), heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34);
Case outer container samming unit (33) comprising in described: interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37), block self-locking electromagnet (38);
Movable block (37) in the interior case outer container samming unit (33) is under the control of block self-locking electromagnet (38), interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) are carried out hot short circuit, case and outer container samming in allowing, the heat of case conducts to the space by outer container in making, the temperature of case in changing, thereby can be repeatedly to boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and accumulation of energy water tank heat dissipation or adopt heat, boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and the water in the accumulation of energy water tank becomes Cooling and Heat Source, become the air-cooled water-cooled that is, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio
Described heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34) comprising: go out water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), water circulating pump (27), heat exchange water pipe (43), fin (44) and protective cover (45);
When boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and the temperature of the temperature of the water of accumulation of energy water tank and outdoor air when having the temperature difference, water circulating pump (27) boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank is extracted into heat exchange water pipe (43), carry out heat exchange by heat exchange water pipe (43) and connected fin (44) with outdoor air, make boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and the heat of accumulation of energy water tank conduct to the space by heat exchange water pipe (43), change boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and the temperature of accumulation of energy water tank, finally make boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank and outdoor air samming, thereby can be repeatedly to boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and accumulation of energy water tank heat radiation or adopt heat, boiler or/and cold water storage cistern or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank becomes Cooling and Heat Source, become the air-cooled water-cooled that is, improve Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Described eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) comprising: eutectic salts hydrate (47), retainer ring (48), can (48A), thermal trough (49);
In a can made from Heat Conduction Material (48A) lining, fill eutectic salts hydrate (47); Can (48A) axially have many thermal troughs (49), thermal trough has strengthened the contact area of eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) with the water of water tank, is convenient to allow the interior eutectic salts hydrate (47) of water and container of water tank carry out exchange heat; Heat in the water of eutectic salts hydrate (47) the absorption water tank in the can (48A) produces phase transformation, and eutectic salts is melted, and absorbs latent heat; Eutectic salts hydrate (47) in the can (48A) is to the water heat release of water tank, produces phase transformation and freezes, and emits latent heat; Realize latent heat accumulator;
Under equal volume or equal in quality, eutectic salts hydrate (47) has increased latent heat accumulator than the water that does not have phase transformation, namely adds the energy storage capacity that the eutectic salts hydrate can increase water tank, saves volume, space, reduces cost.
Also comprise: shower monitoring system, intelligent temperature control module;
Shower monitoring system (60) comprising: shower display controller (54), biometric information sensor (55), shower Color-changing lamp (56), music player (57); Biometric information sensor (55) is a wrist formula, finger cot type or earclip type heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G pick-up transducers, it is sent to shower display controller (54) to user's heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G, automatically control water temperature by control bus, to adapt to user's fitness;
The temperature of native system cold water, hot water is except can be respectively by the manual adjustments, can also be adjusted to optimum numerical value according to user's condition intelligence by the shower monitoring system;
Shower display controller (54) comprising: microcomputerized control chip (61), memory (61A), LCD display (62), remote control transceiver (63), USB dish/interface (64), network interface card (65), mobile communication module (66), wireless receiver (67), ambient parameter sensor (68), air temperature controller (69), brightness controller/illuminating lamp (70), color controller (71), sound equipment, TV, projecting apparatus, body sense power amplifier/body sense oscillator (72).
The intelligent temperature control module comprises: control bus (50), indoor set display controller (51), outdoor controller (53), indoor set 2 display controllers (51A), boiler sensor (58), cold water storage cistern sensor (59) and accumulation of energy tank sensor (14), there is the system of off-premises station 2 configurations also to comprise off-premises station 2 controllers (53A), they all are connected on the control bus (50), and shower display controller (54) also is connected to control bus (50); Comprise indoor set remote controller (52), indoor set 2 remote controllers (52A) in addition;
Boiler sensor (58) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
Cold water storage cistern sensor (59) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
Accumulation of energy tank sensor (14) comprising: level sensor, temperature sensor, water quality sensor;
The water route is as follows: be connected to the water inlet of boiler by the running water water pipe by boiler water inlet electromagnetism water valve (24), the hot water of boiler is supplied with hot water by boiler water outlet electromagnetism water valve (23); Be connected to the water inlet of cold water storage cistern by the running water water pipe by cold water storage cistern water inlet electromagnetism water valve (25), the cold water of cold water storage cistern is by cold water storage cistern water outlet electromagnetism water valve (26) feeding cold water.
For having two cover indoor sets, and disposed the system of boiler, cold water storage cistern, can make low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system work in 15 kinds of patterns respectively by the duty that changes magnetic valve, 15 kinds of patterns are energy saver mode, wherein partial mode is decomposed into two courses of work, and two processes are worked simultaneously:
For the system that has only boiler and accumulation of energy water tank or cold water storage cistern and accumulation of energy water tank, the function that serve as cold water storage cistern or boiler by the accumulation of energy water tank this moment, 15 kinds of mode of operations are still set up;
1) air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating+heat water+chilled water: be decomposed into 1. that air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating and 2. heat water+chilled water;
2) air conditioner refrigerating+heat water+chilled water: be decomposed into 3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water and 2. heat water+chilled water;
3) air-conditioning heats+heats water+chilled water: be decomposed into 4. that air-conditioning heats+chilled water and 2. heat water+chilled water;
4) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats+heats water: be decomposed into 1. that air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating and 3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water;
5) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats+chilled water: be decomposed into 1. that air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating and 4. air-conditioning heat+chilled water;
6) air conditioner refrigerating+heat water :=3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water;
7) air-conditioning heats+chilled water :=4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water;
8) heat water+chilled water :=2. heat water+chilled water;
9) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats :=1. air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating;
10) air conditioner refrigerating+chilled water: be decomposed into: 3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water and 2. heat water+chilled water; Utilize boiler to absorb waste heat.
11) air-conditioning heats+heat water: be decomposed into: 4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water and 2. heat water+chilled water; It is surplus cold to utilize cold water storage cistern to absorb.
12) chilled water :=2. heat water+chilled water: utilize boiler to absorb waste heat.
13) heat water :=2. heat water+chilled water; It is surplus cold to utilize cold water storage cistern to absorb.
14) air conditioner refrigerating :=3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water; Utilize boiler to absorb waste heat.
15) air-conditioning heats :=4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water.It is surplus cold to utilize cold water storage cistern to absorb.
Four courses of work are decomposed, are summarized as to above-mentioned 15 kinds of patterns: 1. air-conditioning heat+air conditioner refrigerating, 2. heat water+chilled water, 3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water, 4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water;
The equipment of four courses of work and the adapter order of connection are as follows:
1. air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → indoor set electric expansion valve (9) → liquid line (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
2. heat water+chilled water: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → indoor set electric expansion valve (9) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
Air conditioner refrigerating in these four courses of work, adopt water-cooling pattern when heating, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Yu Leng utilize, the more air-cooled height of COP, hot water, the waste heat surplus cold utilization of cold water for not consuming energy, four courses of work all need not off-premises station and participate in, and need not to carry out heat exchange with air;
Pattern 1～15th, energy saver mode, when supposing Qh=P+Qc, be that heat that each working cell of system needs equals the cold and the input power sum that need, the heat exchanger and the blower fan that do not need to start off-premises station carry out heat exchange work to the external world, be the most energy-conservation working method;
In Qh＞P+Qc, be that the heat of each working cell needs of system is greater than cold and the input power sum of needs, need to use heat exchanger and the blower fan work of off-premises station this moment, adopts heat by outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) to atmosphere, obtains their difference Qh1=Qh-P-Qc;
In Qh＜P+Qc, be that the cold that needs of each working cell of system and input power sum are greater than the heat of needs, need to use heat exchanger and the blower fan work of off-premises station this moment, adopts coldly to atmosphere by outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3), obtains their difference Qc1=P+Qc-Qh;
The course of work of off-premises station refrigeration comprises: 5. air-conditioning heats+off-premises station refrigeration and 6. heat water+off-premises station refrigeration: be equivalent to air-conditioning and heat or heat water and do not reach preset value, adopt heat by the off-premises station refrigeration;
The course of work that off-premises station heats comprises: 7. air conditioner refrigerating+off-premises station heat and 8. chilled water+off-premises station heat; Be equivalent to air conditioner refrigerating or chilled water does not reach preset value, by off-premises station heat adopt cold;
Off-premises station refrigeration, heat in the process employed equipment and take over the order of connection as follows:
5. air-conditioning heats+the off-premises station refrigeration: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → indoor set electric expansion valve (9) → liquid line (31) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
6. heat water+off-premises station refrigeration: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
7. air conditioner refrigerating+off-premises station heats: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put G end → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → liquid line (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
8. chilled water+off-premises station heats: compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put G end → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1).
Indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7), indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A), cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15), boiler three-way magnetic valve (18) are the control elements of control indoor set, indoor set 2, cold water storage cistern, boiler cooling and warming, the three-way magnetic valve common port just is communicated with G and can heats, and the three-way magnetic valve common port just is communicated with D and can freezes; If the demand that there is refrigeration indoor set, indoor set 2, cold water storage cistern and boiler the inside and heats, heat will be adopted by the working cell of refrigeration in the working cell that heats, equal refrigeration work unit liberated heat Qc and input power P sum if heat the required heat Qh in working cell, be Qh=Qc+P, then only input power P need be paid, available heat and the useful cold of Qh+Qc can be obtained; The cold Yu Leng of being that the process that heats produces utilizes, and the heat that process of refrigerastion produces is UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
When the required heat Qh of system is uneven with required cold Qc+P, can utilize the idle function of water tank to absorb unnecessary heat or cold, namely waste heat or surplus cold becomes the air-cooled water-cooled that is, improves COP with energy-conservation; If do not have idle water tank to absorb waste heat or surplus cold, can only employ off-premises station and do heat regulation, the undercompensation part:
If the shortcoming heat, then off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5) connects the D refrigeration, cooperates off-premises station blower fan (4) to adopt heat to atmosphere; If the shortcoming cold, then off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5) meets G and heats, and cooperates off-premises station blower fan (4) to the atmosphere heat release.
By the connection difference of three-way magnetic valve, the function that can redefine cold water storage cistern, boiler is boiler, cold water storage cistern, perhaps two boilers, two cold water storage cisterns can.
The switch control of concrete each off-premises station, indoor set, cold water storage cistern, boiler, the control of refrigerated medium heat and the adjusting of temperature are just controlled by off-premises station electric expansion valve (6), indoor set electric expansion valve (9), indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A), cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17), boiler electric expansion valve (20).
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1: standard low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system structural representation
Fig. 2: the air conditioner structure schematic diagram that low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system is built
Fig. 3: the hydrotherapeutics machines that low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system is built-water pool and cold water pool structural representation
Fig. 4: the water heater structural representation that low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system is built
Fig. 5: the air conditioner and water heater structural representation that low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system is built
Fig. 6: interior case outer container samming cellular construction schematic diagram
Fig. 7: shower display controller structural representation
Fig. 8: eutectic salts Storage Unit structural representation
Fig. 9: the energy accumulation air conditioner structural representation that low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system is built
Figure 10: hot water, the integrated cisten mechanism schematic diagram of cold water
Figure 11: hot water, the integrated cisten mechanism schematic diagram of accumulation of energy
Figure 12: the integrated cisten mechanism schematic diagram of lift-on/lift-off type hot water or cold water of case outer container samming unit in the band
Figure 13: heat exchange water pipe samming cellular construction schematic diagram
Figure 14: the boiler structural representation of band heat exchange water pipe samming unit
[specific embodiment]
Case outer container temperature equalizing method in a kind of water tank:
Use described interior case outer container samming unit (33), can carry out samming to cold water storage cistern, boiler and accumulation of energy water tank and outer container, case in cold water storage cistern, boiler and the accumulation of energy water tank general designation, step is as follows:
1. adopt the way of welding, bonding at the outer wall of interior case, the outer wall fluid-tight engagement of case block (35) in one or more with interior case;
2. adopt the way of welding, bonding at the inwall of outer container (40), the inwall fluid-tight engagement of one or more outer container blocks (36) with outer container (40);
3. between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), movable block (37) is set, movable block (37) can move with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and closely contact, between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), form the passage of heat, be convenient to carry out samming by the internal case of the passage of heat and outer container (40); Movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and then carries out samming, separates and does not then carry out samming;
4. samming process: whether movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), be subjected to block self-locking electromagnet (38) control: block self-locking electromagnet (38) energising, block self-locking electromagnet (38) adhesive, movable block (37) is mobile to be contacted with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), and the samming process begins; The self-locking device action makes movable block (37) keep contacting with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), block self-locking electromagnet (38) outage; After the startup, block self-locking electromagnet (38) need not be switched on always in the whole samming process;
5. remove samming: block self-locking electromagnet (38) is switched on again, self-locking device is removed, movable block (37) disconnect under the effect of back-moving spring with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) between contact, the samming process finishes, block self-locking electromagnet (38) cuts off the power supply;
6. interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37) are made by the good material of heat conduction.
The temperature equalizing method of a kind of water tank and outdoor air:
Use the heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34) of native system, can be to cold water storage cistern or/and boiler or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank and outdoor air carry out samming, step is as follows:
1. start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), by water circulating pump (27) cold water storage cistern or/and boiler or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank is extracted into heat exchange water pipe (43);
2. after the water of heat exchange water pipe (43) is filled with, close out water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B) and water circulating pump (27);
3. cold water storage cistern or/and boiler or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank in heat exchange water pipe (43), contact with outdoor air by heat exchange water pipe (43) and fin (44) surface, by the transmission of heat, with the outdoor air heat-shift; Till when the temperature of the water in heat exchange water pipe (43) equals the temperature of outdoor air;
4. start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), by water circulating pump (27) water of heat exchange water pipe (43) is withdrawn into water tank;
5. repeat 1., 2., 3., 4. process, by after the circulation repeatedly, the temperature of the water of final water tank equals outside air temperature, the samming process finishes;
6. for the occasion of the quick samming of needs, start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), water circulating pump (27) cold water storage cistern or/and boiler or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank be extracted into heat exchange water pipe (43) incessantly and be back to cold water storage cistern immediately or/and boiler, is accelerated the transmission of heat or/and the accumulation of energy water tank to accelerate the samming process.
The common variation that those skilled in the art carries out in the scope of technical solution of the present invention is replaced and all should be included in protection scope of the present invention.
Useful effect: Fok, Henry Ying Tung was suffered from lymph cancer in 60 years old, because adhere to taking exercise every day the physique of oneself with ice pyrogenic process (hot and cold water contrast bath), and the miracle that can be rated as by 83 years old alive.Mr. Ma Yinchu is the body forces passerby who typically ices fire therapy, although he endures the body and mind strike that criticism causes to the fullest extent, in the time of 91 years old, suffers from the carcinoma of the rectum, ices fire therapy (hot and cold water contrast bath) just and makes it live by 101 years old.The hot spring of part is provided with water pool and cold water pool at present, 12 ℃ in ice pond, and 42 ℃ in fiery pond, the temperature difference is bigger; The temperature-controlled process of the application's hot and cold water contrast bath can be continuous the temperature of regulating hot and cold water respectively, the people to the water pool and cold water pool of just bringing into use native system to make keeps healthy can turn the temperature difference down earlier, just strengthens after waiting to adapt to; Than directly going the easier adaptation of hot spring water pool and cold water pool.If alternately soak water pool and cold water pool, can temper the blood vessel pliability, improve resistance, few as to catch a cold.
Yet the countryside of at every turn bathing in hot spring all must be spent the time and be taken 100～200 yuan expenditure, can not adhere to even think bubble.So the present invention can make general family purchase and often uses with the most cheap easy way, connect water, the electricity charge are no more than 3 yuan at every turn.Will greatly improve the whole people's fitness if promote well.Utilize native system can finish in the physical treatment repertoire about hydrotherapy: local towards bath, maniluvium, lavipeditum, hip bath, half bath, whole body towards bath, full bath, WBS, cold bath (being lower than 25 ℃), low temperature water-bath (25～32 ℃), not temperature-sensitive water-bath (33～38 ℃), tepidarium (more than 38 ℃), cold (being lower than 20 ℃)-Re (40～45 ℃) water contrast bath.Native system can also be used for the Hydrotherapy of hospital, SPA chamber, family and the enterprise in hotel.Oneself select different thermal water additives for use, can stay indoors and just enjoy the hot spring of various places different-style.In addition, reduce investment outlay, save electric energy, it also is its advantage that environmental protection reduces the space of installing.
(chief editor: Qiao Zhiheng, model dimension inscription scientific and technical literature publishing house) introduced according to " physiatrics pandect " the 17th chapter hydrotherapy:
Hydrotherapy is to each system's organ effect comparison sheet of human body
The accommodation of hydrotherapy:
(1) internal disease: oneself poisoning of high blood pressure, nervus vasculairs disease, early stage artery sclerosis, compensatory phase of cardiac disorder, gastrointestinal dysfunction, functional colitis, habitual constipation, enteron aisle, obesity, rheumatic myalgia, tired syndrome, rheumatism or rheumatoid arthritis, gout, kidney disease, ephidrosis, occupational lead or mercury poisoning etc.(2) neurology department's disease: neurasthenia, vegetative nerve functional disturbance, neuralgia, neuritis, peripheral nerve paralysis.Raynaud's disease etc.(3) surgical disease: chronic eczema, honor measles, cutaneum carcinoma itch disease, psoriasis, seborrhea, multiple furuncle.Functional training and recovery, hemorrhoid, prostatitis etc. after multiple folliculitis, chronic occlusion thromboendarteritis, the back scabies secondary infection of burning, large tracts of land paralysis trace contracture, arthrocleisis, the wound.(4) gynaecology: amenorrhoea, hypoovarianism, chronic pelvic illness etc.
Claims (9)
1. low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system is characterized in that:
Comprise a minimum off-premises station, a minimum accumulation of energy water tank;
The public adapter of bus type comprises: high-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31) and low pressure tracheae (32); Control bus (50).
2. low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
System also comprises: indoor set.
3. low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
System also comprises: boiler is or/and cold water storage cistern.
4. according to claim 1,2,3 described low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning systems, it is characterized in that:
Off-premises station comprises: compressor (1), gas-liquid separator (2), outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3), off-premises station blower fan (4), off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5), off-premises station electric expansion valve (6);
The accumulation of energy water tank comprises: accumulation of energy water tank three-way magnetic valve (11), accumulation of energy water tank evaporator/condenser (12), accumulation of energy water tank electric expansion valve (13), filling pipe end threeway electromagnetism water valve (21), following mouth of a river threeway electromagnetism water valve (22);
The filling pipe end of accumulation of energy water tank and the following mouth of a river, connect a threeway electromagnetism water valve respectively, one end of threeway electromagnetism water valve is communicated with and links to each other with running water pipe, and the other end of filling pipe end threeway electromagnetism water valve (21) is hot water outlet, and the other end of following mouth of a river threeway electromagnetism water valve (22) is cooling water outlet; After handling like this, the accumulation of energy water tank can also serve as boiler, cold water storage cistern use except being used for accumulation of energy;
In the course of work, when needing to use hot water or cold water separately, can be born the function of boiler or cold water storage cistern by the accumulation of energy water tank; When not wanting hot water or cold water, the water of accumulation of energy water tank provides the required cold energy of air conditioner refrigerating process or air-conditioning to heat the required heat energy of process, thereby makes system works in the water-cooled pattern; When needing to use water pool and cold water pool or hydrotherapeutics machines, can increase configuration boiler or cold water storage cistern as required; When increasing the configuration boiler, the accumulation of energy water tank is born the function of cold water storage cistern; When increasing the configuration cold water storage cistern, the accumulation of energy water tank is born the function of boiler;
Boiler comprises: boiler three-way magnetic valve (18), boiler condenser/evaporator (19), boiler electric expansion valve (20);
Cold water storage cistern comprises: cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15), cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16), cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17);
Accumulation of energy water tank, cold water storage cistern, boiler also comprise: interior outer container heat-insulation layer (39), outer container (40), vertical outer container fixed mount (41), hanging outer container fixed mount (42); For saving floor space, in the time of need using boiler, cold water storage cistern simultaneously or use boiler, accumulation of energy water tank simultaneously, adopt hot water, the integrated water tank of cold water or hot water, the integrated water tank of accumulation of energy to replace; Integrated water tank replaces adopting vertical installation or hangs the wall hanging and install.
Indoor set comprises: indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7), indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8), indoor set electric expansion valve (9), indoor set blower fan (10);
Indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern, accumulation of energy water tank can dispose many covers as required, and off-premises station is determined to use one or more sets according to the total quantity of indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern;
Indoor set 2 comprises: indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A), indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A), indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A), indoor set 2 blower fans (10A);
Off-premises station 2 comprises: compressor (1A), gas-liquid separator (2A), off-premises station 2 condenser/evaporator (3A), off-premises station 2 blower fans (4A), off-premises station 2 three-way magnetic valves (5A), off-premises station 2 electric expansion valves (6A);
High-pressure air pipe (30), liquid line (31), low pressure tracheae (32) are public adapter, and all off-premises stations, indoor set, boiler, cold water storage cistern, accumulation of energy water tank all are connected in parallel in the above; Control bus (50) is public wiring.
What high-pressure air pipe (30) circulated is that low pressure refrigerant gas is through the later high pressure refrigerant gas of compressor compresses; What liquid line (31) circulated is the refrigerant liquid that is cooled to after the heat release of high pressure refrigerant gas process condenser; What low pressure tracheae (32) circulated is that refrigerant liquid passes through the low pressure refrigerant gas after evaporimeter absorbs heat; Control bus (50) is used for being communicated with control circuit and the power supply circuits of off-premises station and each working cell.
5. according to claim 1,3 described accumulation of energy water tanks, boiler, cold water storage cistern, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise: interior case outer container samming unit (33), eutectic salts Storage Unit (46), heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34);
Case outer container samming unit (33) comprising in described: interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37), block self-locking electromagnet (38);
Described heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34) comprising: go out water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), water circulating pump (27), heat exchange water pipe (43), fin (44) and protective cover (45);
Described eutectic salts Storage Unit (46) comprising: eutectic salts hydrate (47), retainer ring (48), can (48A), thermal trough (49).
6. according to claim 1,2,3 described low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning systems, it is characterized in that:
Also comprise: shower monitoring system, intelligent temperature control module;
Shower monitoring system (60) comprising: shower display controller (54), biometric information sensor (55), shower Color-changing lamp (56), music player (57); Biometric information sensor (55) is a wrist formula, finger cot type or earclip type heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G pick-up transducers, it is sent to shower display controller (54) to user's heart rate, blood oxygen concentration, E.E.G, automatically control water temperature by control bus, to adapt to user's fitness;
Shower display controller (54) comprising: microcomputerized control chip (61), memory (61A), LCD display (62), remote control transceiver (63), USB dish/interface (64), network interface card (65), mobile communication module (66), wireless receiver (67), ambient parameter sensor (68), air temperature controller (69), brightness controller/illuminating lamp (70), color controller (71), sound equipment, TV, projecting apparatus, body sense power amplifier/body sense oscillator (72).
The intelligent temperature control module comprises: control bus (50), indoor set display controller (51), outdoor controller (53), indoor set 2 display controllers (51A), boiler sensor (58), cold water storage cistern sensor (59) and accumulation of energy tank sensor (14), there is the system of off-premises station 2 configurations also to comprise off-premises station 2 controllers (53A), they all are connected on the control bus (50), and shower display controller (54) also is connected to control bus (50); Comprise indoor set remote controller (52), indoor set 2 remote controllers (52A) in addition;
The water route is as follows: be connected to the water inlet of boiler by the running water water pipe by boiler water inlet electromagnetism water valve (24), the hot water of boiler is supplied with hot water by boiler water outlet electromagnetism water valve (23); Be connected to the water inlet of cold water storage cistern by the running water water pipe by cold water storage cistern water inlet electromagnetism water valve (25), the cold water of cold water storage cistern is by cold water storage cistern water outlet electromagnetism water valve (26) feeding cold water.
7. according to claim 1,2 described low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning systems, it is characterized in that: for having two cover indoor sets, and disposed the system of boiler, cold water storage cistern, can make low energy consumption global function heat pump type air conditioning system work in 15 kinds of patterns respectively by the duty that changes magnetic valve, 15 kinds of patterns are energy saver mode, wherein partial mode is decomposed into two courses of work, and two processes are worked simultaneously:
1) air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating+heat water+chilled water: be decomposed into 1. that air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating and 2. heat water+chilled water;
2) air conditioner refrigerating+heat water+chilled water: be decomposed into 3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water and 2. heat water+chilled water;
3) air-conditioning heats+heats water+chilled water: be decomposed into 4. that air-conditioning heats+chilled water and 2. heat water+chilled water;
4) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats+heats water: be decomposed into 1. that air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating and 3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water;
5) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats+chilled water: be decomposed into 1. that air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating and 4. air-conditioning heat+chilled water;
6) air conditioner refrigerating+heat water :=3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water;
7) air-conditioning heats+chilled water :=4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water;
8) heat water+chilled water :=2. heat water+chilled water;
9) air conditioner refrigerating+air-conditioning heats :=1. air-conditioning heats+air conditioner refrigerating;
10) air conditioner refrigerating+chilled water: be decomposed into: 3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water and 2. heat water+chilled water;
11) air-conditioning heats+heat water: be decomposed into: 4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water and 2. heat water+chilled water;
12) chilled water :=2. heat water+chilled water:
13) heat water :=2. heat water+chilled water;
14) air conditioner refrigerating :=3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water;
15) air-conditioning heats :=4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water.
Four courses of work are decomposed, are summarized as to above-mentioned 15 kinds of patterns: 1. air-conditioning heat+air conditioner refrigerating, 2. heat water+chilled water, 3. air conditioner refrigerating+heat water, 4. air-conditioning heats+chilled water;
The equipment of four courses of work and the adapter order of connection are as follows:
1. compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → indoor set electric expansion valve (9) → liquid line (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
2. compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
3. compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
4. compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → indoor set electric expansion valve (9) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
Air conditioner refrigerating in these four courses of work, adopt water-cooling pattern when heating, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, Yu Leng utilize, the more air-cooled height of COP, hot water, the waste heat surplus cold utilization of cold water for not consuming energy, four courses of work all need not off-premises station and participate in, and need not to carry out heat exchange with air;
Pattern 1～15th, energy saver mode, when supposing Qh=P+Qc, be that heat that each working cell of system needs equals the cold and the input power sum that need, the heat exchanger and the blower fan that do not need to start off-premises station carry out heat exchange work to the external world, be the most energy-conservation working method;
In Qh＞P+Qc, be that the heat of each working cell needs of system is greater than cold and the input power sum of needs, need to use heat exchanger and the blower fan work of off-premises station this moment, adopts heat by outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) to atmosphere, obtains their difference Qh1=Qh-P-Qc;
In Qh＜P+Qc, be that the cold that needs of each working cell of system and input power sum are greater than the heat of needs, need to use heat exchanger and the blower fan work of off-premises station this moment, adopts coldly to atmosphere by outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3), obtains their difference Qc1=P+Qc-Qh;
The course of work of off-premises station refrigeration comprises: 5. air-conditioning heats+off-premises station refrigeration and 6. heat water+off-premises station refrigeration: be equivalent to air-conditioning and heat or heat water and do not reach preset value, adopt heat by the off-premises station refrigeration;
The course of work that off-premises station heats comprises: 7. air conditioner refrigerating+off-premises station heat and 8. chilled water+off-premises station heat; Be equivalent to air conditioner refrigerating or chilled water does not reach preset value, by off-premises station heat adopt cold;
Off-premises station refrigeration, heat in the process employed equipment and take over the order of connection as follows:
5. compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → indoor set three-way magnetic valve (7): put G end → indoor machine evaporation/condenser (8) → indoor set electric expansion valve (9) → liquid line (31) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
6. compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → boiler three-way magnetic valve (18): put G end → boiler condenser/evaporator (19) → boiler electric expansion valve (20) → liquid line (31) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
7. compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put G end → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → liquid line (31) → indoor set 2 electric expansion valves (9A) → indoor set 2 evaporator/condenser (8A) → indoor set 2 three-way magnetic valves (7A): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1);
8. compressor (1) → high-pressure air pipe (30) → off-premises station three-way magnetic valve (5): put G end → outdoor condenser/evaporimeter (3) → off-premises station electric expansion valve (6) → liquid line (31) → cold water storage cistern electric expansion valve (17) → cold water storage cistern evaporator/condenser (16) → cold water storage cistern three-way magnetic valve (15): put D end → low pressure tracheae (32) → gas-liquid separator (2) → compressor (1).
8. case outer container temperature equalizing method in the water tank is characterized in that: uses described in case outer container samming unit (33), can carry out samming to cold water storage cistern, boiler and accumulation of energy water tank and outer container, cold water storage cistern, boiler and accumulation of energy water tank are referred to as interior case, step is as follows:
1. adopt the way of welding, bonding at the outer wall of interior case, the outer wall fluid-tight engagement of case block (35) in one or more with interior case;
2. adopt the way of welding, bonding at the inwall of outer container (40), the inwall fluid-tight engagement of one or more outer container blocks (36) with outer container (40);
3. between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), movable block (37) is set, movable block (37) can move with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and closely contact, between interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), form the passage of heat, be convenient to carry out samming by the internal case of the passage of heat and outer container (40); Movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) and then carries out samming, separates and does not then carry out samming;
4. samming process: whether movable block (37) contacts with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), be subjected to block self-locking electromagnet (38) control: block self-locking electromagnet (38) energising, block self-locking electromagnet (38) adhesive, movable block (37) is mobile to be contacted with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), and the samming process begins; The self-locking device action makes movable block (37) keep contacting with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36), block self-locking electromagnet (38) outage; After the startup, block self-locking electromagnet (38) need not be switched on always in the whole samming process;
5. remove samming: block self-locking electromagnet (38) is switched on again, self-locking device is removed, movable block (37) disconnect under the effect of back-moving spring with interior case block (35) and outer container block (36) between contact, the samming process finishes, block self-locking electromagnet (38) cuts off the power supply;
6. interior case block (35), outer container block (36), movable block (37) are made by the good material of heat conduction.
9. the temperature equalizing method of a water tank and outdoor air:
Use the heat exchange water pipe samming unit (34) of native system, can be to cold water storage cistern or/and boiler or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank and outdoor air carry out samming, step is as follows:
1. start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), by water circulating pump (27) cold water storage cistern or/and boiler or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank is extracted into heat exchange water pipe (43);
2. after the water of heat exchange water pipe (43) is filled with, close out water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B) and water circulating pump (27);
3. cold water storage cistern or/and boiler or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank in heat exchange water pipe (43), contact with outdoor air by heat exchange water pipe (43) and fin (44) surface, by the transmission of heat, with the outdoor air heat-shift; Till when the temperature of the water in heat exchange water pipe (43) equals the temperature of outdoor air;
4. start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), by water circulating pump (27) water of heat exchange water pipe (43) is withdrawn into water tank;
5. repeat 1., 2., 3., 4. process, by after the circulation repeatedly, the temperature of the water of final water tank equals outside air temperature, the samming process finishes;
6. for the occasion of the quick samming of needs, start and water solenoid valve (27A), entering water electromagnetic valve (27B), water circulating pump (27) cold water storage cistern or/and boiler or/and the water of accumulation of energy water tank be extracted into heat exchange water pipe (43) incessantly and be back to cold water storage cistern immediately or/and boiler, is accelerated the transmission of heat or/and the accumulation of energy water tank to accelerate the samming process.
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| CN2013102427774A CN103307806A (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2013-06-08 | Low-energy-consumption full-functional heat pump air-conditioning system and method thereof |
| CN201410120454.2A CN103868182B (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system and method thereof |
| CN201420144251.2U CN204153892U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system |
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| CN201410120454.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103868182B (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system and method thereof |
| CN201420144251.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204153892U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system |
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| CN201420144251.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204153892U (en) | 2013-06-08 | 2014-03-27 | Low energy consumption all-in-one heat pump air conditioner system |
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| CN103307678A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-09-18 | 李隆 | Heat pump air-conditioning equipment and method thereof |
| CN104807141B (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2017-10-17 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | A kind of multi-joint mechanism air conditioner system control method and its system |
| CN109086447B (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2020-11-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Energy consumption detection method and device for heat pump equipment, computer equipment and storage medium |
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| CN101769580B (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2012-10-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air-conditioning heat pump hot water unit |
| CN201344684Y (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2009-11-11 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner heat pump water heater |
| CN202173573U (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-03-28 | 李隆 | Heat pump type hydrotherapeutor |
-
2013
- 2013-06-08 CN CN2013102427774A patent/CN103307806A/en active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-03-27 CN CN201410120454.2A patent/CN103868182B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-03-27 CN CN201420144251.2U patent/CN204153892U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103868182B (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN204153892U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
| CN103868182A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |