CN103304289A

CN103304289A - Quantitative batching machine for waste vegetable leaf organic fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN103304289A
Application number: CN201310245801XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹武; 詹家明; 张应才
Original assignee: TONGHAI FUHUI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Fuhui Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date: 2013-06-20
Filing date: 2013-06-20
Publication date: 2013-09-18
Anticipated expiration: 2033-06-20
Also published as: CN103304289B

Abstract

The invention relates to a quantitative batching machine for a waste vegetable leaf organic fertilizer. The quantitative batching machine comprises a vegetable leaf quantifying device, a batching and quantifying device, a conveyor belt and a mixing barrel, wherein the vegetable leaf quantifying device consists of a main support, a main hopper, a feeding belt and a first dynamic weighing belt, and a discharge shaft with a discharge claw is arranged in a discharge port of the main hopper; the batching and quantifying device consists of an auxiliary support, an auxiliary hopper, a spiral conveying pipe and a second dynamic weighing belt, and a loosening shaft with a loosening claw is arranged in a discharge port of the auxiliary hopper; an inserting plate is arranged on the discharge port, and is connected with a cylinder, and a stirring roller is arranged in the mixing barrel; spirally distributed arc-shaped blades are arranged on the stirring roller. When the machine is used, materials are respectively conveyed to the vegetable leaf quantifying device and the batching and quantifying device, and are weighed by the dynamic weighing belt in the conveying process, and the feed amount of the material is controlled by weight signal feedback, so that the output material on the dynamic weighing belt is metered accurately; the materials are uniformly stirred in the mixing barrel to form an organic fertilizer raw material with a quantitative ratio.

Description

Waste vegetable leaves fertilizer dosing machine

Technical field

The invention belongs to the environmental protection equipment technical field of processing waste vegetable leaves, relate to a kind of waste vegetable leaves fertilizer dosing machine.

Background technology

Area the large-scale planting vegetables, have every day a large amount of waste vegetable leaves to produce, because discarded dish leaf utility value is low, waste vegetable leaves is discarded in the pond irrigation canals and ditches that clean vegetables or in the trade market in a large number, be discarded in the dish leaf in the irrigation canals and ditches of pond, putrid and deteriorated polluted source; Though the dish leaf that is discarded in the trade market has environmental sanitation department to clear up, but the waste vegetable leaves intractable after the cleaning, often directly be transported in the mountain valley, countryside and topple over, when the quantity of toppling over acquired a certain degree, putrid and deteriorated dish leaf polluted field environment equally.Through long-time investigation, the new technology with waste vegetable leaves fermentative production fertilizer is invented out by our company, because it is low that the processing and utilization of waste vegetable leaves is worth, produce in the process of fertilizer in the new technology of utilizing our company, requirement production unit cost is low, production efficiency is high, operator are few, at present in existing production unit with identity function, also do not adapt to the whole set of processing equipment that waste vegetable leaves is produced related process.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is directed in the waste vegetable leaves organic fertilizer production, through having the dish leaf of certain moisture with some powder, granular batch mixes the time after pulverizing and the dehydration, the problem that lacks conveying and the one step completed specific equipment of quantitative ingredient, a kind of waste vegetable leaves fertilizer dosing machine is provided, this machine is made up of dish leaf dosing device, batching dosing device, conveying belt and mixing machine, dish leaf dosing device and batching dosing device are installed side by side, conveying belt is installed in dish leaf dosing device and batching dosing device below, and mixing machine is installed in the conveying belt below; Dish leaf dosing device is dynamically counted heave hand by main support, main hopper, feeding belt and first and is formed, main hopper is square and is installed in the main support top, the main hopper top is installed into strip, below the discharge port of main hopper, install first and dynamically count heave hand, loading and unloading material axle in discharge port is rectangle, the discharging pawl is installed on the discharging axle, and discharging axle one end is connected with the main transformer speed motor; The batching dosing device is dynamically counted heave hand by assistant support, secondary hopper, spiral conveying tube and second and is formed, the rounded assistant support top that is installed in of secondary hopper, one side of secondary hopper is installed spiral conveying tube, the second dynamic meter heave hand is installed in secondary hopper below, and the discharge port of secondary hopper is square, in the loose metal axle is installed, the loose metal pawl is installed on the loose metal axle, loose metal axle one end is connected with secondary change speed motor, at the discharge port of secondary hopper plate is installed, and plate is connected with cylinder; Mixing machine is elongated, and interior dress stirs roller, stirs arc shaped blade is housed on the roller, blade is arranged twist stirring on the roller, and an end has import, the other end that outlet is arranged on the mixing machine, the entrance end height, exit end is low, and an end that stirs roller connects wheel box with belt, and wheel box is connected with motor.

The dish leaf dosing device that is installed in the conveying belt top has one, and the batching dosing device is no less than one, and the mixing machine that is installed in the conveying belt below has one.

Adopt technique scheme, through dish leaf and the fertilizer batching of pulverizing, dewatering, delivered to respectively by conveying belt and spiral conveying tube in the hopper of dish leaf dosing device and batching dosing device, fallen on the dynamic meter heave hand by the discharge port of hopper, dynamically the meter heave hand is weighed to the material on it in course of conveying, the weight signal that weighs up is passed to the Controlling System of equipment, Controlling System is according to weight signal control change speed motor rotating speed, by change speed motor control discharging axle rotating speed, control the blanking velocity of dehydrated vegetable leaf in small, broken bits by the discharging pawl on the discharging axle, realize accurate blanking; Simultaneously, according to weight signal, Controlling System is also controlled the working order of batching dosing device discharge port upper cylinder and the rotating speed of loose metal axle, under the situation that the loose metal axle rotates with suitable speed, by cylinder control plate, the discharge port opening degree is controlled, realized the accurate control to batching blanking amount; The controlled various material unifications of weight are fallen on the conveying belt, by conveying belt material is delivered in the mixing machine, be subjected to stirring in the mixing machine stirring of roller, material is stirred in course of conveying, and exported by exit end, when the material that mixes is sent, can directly satisfy the requirement of one manufacturing procedure down from mixing machine.

Because the feed of equipment, quantitatively, carry and be blended on the production line and finish, its production efficiency height, operator are few, can satisfy the production requirement of the low cost operation of waste vegetable leaves in producing.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is forward cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Embodiment

Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of waste vegetable leaves fertilizer dosing machine, this machine is made up of dish leaf dosing device, batching dosing device, conveying belt 2 and mixing machine 22, dish leaf dosing device and batching dosing device are installed side by side, conveying belt 2 is installed in dish leaf dosing device and batching dosing device below, and mixing machine 22 is installed in conveying belt 2 belows; Dish leaf dosing device is dynamically counted heave hand 4 by main support 3, main hopper 9, feeding belt 8 and first and is formed, main hopper 9 is square and is installed in main support 3 tops, main hopper 9 tops are installed into strip 8, below the discharge port of main hopper 9, install first and dynamically count heave hand 4, loading and unloading material axle 6 in discharge port is rectangle, discharging pawl 7 is installed on the discharging axle 6, and discharging axle 6 one ends are connected with main transformer speed motor 5; The batching dosing device is dynamically counted heave hand 18 by assistant support 16, secondary hopper 10, spiral conveying tube 14 and second and is formed, secondary hopper 10 rounded assistant support 16 tops that are installed in, one side of secondary hopper 10 is installed spiral conveying tube 14, secondary hopper 10 belows are installed second and are dynamically counted heave hand 18, the discharge port of secondary hopper 10 is square, in loose metal axle 11 is installed, loose metal pawl 12 is installed on the loose metal axle 11, loose metal axle 11 1 ends are connected with secondary change speed motor 13, discharge port at secondary hopper 10 is equipped with plate 17, and plate 17 is connected with cylinder 15; Mixing machine 22 is elongated, interior dress stirs roller 21, stir arc shaped blade 20 is housed on the roller 21, blade is arranged twist stirring on the roller, an end has import 1, the other end that outlet 19 is arranged on the mixing machine 22, the entrance end height, and exit end is low, an end that stirs roller 21 connects wheel box 24 with belt, and wheel box 24 is connected with motor 23; The dish leaf dosing device that is installed in conveying belt 2 tops has one, and the batching dosing device has one, and the mixing machine 22 that is installed in conveying belt 2 belows has one.

Claims

1. waste vegetable leaves fertilizer dosing machine, it is characterized in that: this machine is made up of dish leaf dosing device, batching dosing device, conveying belt (2) and mixing machine (22), dish leaf dosing device and batching dosing device are installed side by side, conveying belt (2) is installed in dish leaf dosing device and batching dosing device below, and mixing machine (22) is installed in conveying belt (2) below; Dish leaf dosing device is dynamically counted heave hand (4) by main support (3), main hopper (9), feeding belt (8) and first and is formed, main hopper (9) is square and is installed in main support (3) top, main hopper (9) top is installed into strip (8), install first in the discharge port below of main hopper (9) and dynamically count heave hand (4), loading and unloading material axles (6) in discharge port is rectangle, discharging pawl (7) is installed on the discharging axle (6), and discharging axle (6) one ends are connected with main transformer speed motor (5); The batching dosing device is by assistant support (16), secondary hopper (10), spiral conveying tube (14) and second dynamically meter heave hand (18) is formed, rounded assistant support (16) top that is installed in of secondary hopper (10), one side of secondary hopper (10) is installed spiral conveying tube (14), secondary hopper (10) below is installed second and is dynamically counted heave hand (18), the discharge port of secondary hopper (10) is square, in loose metal axle (11) is installed, loose metal pawl (12) is installed on the loose metal axle (11), loose metal axle (11) one ends are connected with secondary change speed motor (13), discharge port at secondary hopper (10) is equipped with plate (17), and plate (17) is connected with cylinder (15); Mixing machine (22) is elongated, interior dress stirs roller (21), stir arc shaped blade (20) is housed on the roller (21), blade is arranged twist stirring on the roller, the last end of mixing machine (22) has import (1), the other end that outlet (19) is arranged, the entrance end height, and exit end is low, an end that stirs roller (21) connects wheel box (24) with belt, and wheel box (24) is connected with motor (23).

2. waste vegetable leaves fertilizer dosing machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the dish leaf dosing device that is installed in conveying belt (2) top has one, the batching dosing device is no less than one, and the mixing machine (22) that is installed in conveying belt (2) below has one.