CN103299966A - Beach shellfish fishing mechanical operation method and special device - Google Patents
Beach shellfish fishing mechanical operation method and special device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103299966A CN103299966A CN2013102382877A CN201310238287A CN103299966A CN 103299966 A CN103299966 A CN 103299966A CN 2013102382877 A CN2013102382877 A CN 2013102382877A CN 201310238287 A CN201310238287 A CN 201310238287A CN 103299966 A CN103299966 A CN 103299966A
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- elevator
- shellfish
- elevator bucket
- fishing
- beach
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Abstract
The invention discloses a beach shellfish fishing mechanical operation method and a special device. The method comprises the steps as follows: 1), preparation: a fishing operation machine is driven into a shellfish aquaculture area, energized and started; 2), fishing: an elevator bucket lifts beach mud perpendicularly, and shellfish creatures are lifted with the beach mud; 3), flushing: the elevator bucket conveys the beach mud to a flushing area, a beach mud seawater flushing pipe is started, seawater is sprayed into the elevator bucket, the beach mud is discharged from filtration holes in two sides of the elevator bucket and filtration strips at the bottom, and the shellfish creatures and other blocky impurities are reserved in the elevator bucket; 4), overturning: the elevator bucket is overturned, leftovers in the elevator bucket are dumped to a conveyer belt, the emptied elevator bucket moves downwards, and the step 2) is returned to and the work is circulated; and 5), transmission, the conveyer belt horizontally transports fished matters to a net bag. According to the beach shellfish fishing mechanical operation method and the special device, beach shellfish fishing mechanical and automatic operation functions are realized, higher shellfish capturing intactness is maintained at the same time, and the method and the device are suitable for field use of coastal shellfish cultivators.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method and isolated plant of intertidal shellfish fishing machinery equalization.
Background technology
It is sea fishery important component part and developing direction that coastal tidal is cultured.Current, the coastal shore reclamation scale of China enlarges day by day, and the mariculture kind is also increasing year by year.Although beach marine product quantity is in continuous increase, the results means of mudflat aquaculture product still fall behind, and rely on fisherman's manual work mostly.This labour intensive profession is faced with labor cost and rises, and the immense pressure that economic benefit glides and brings improves marine product harvesting mechanization level of operation and become active demand.At present, the fishing machinery of the intertidal shellfish that has a large capacity and a wide range at China yet there are no market sale and bibliographical information.
Summary of the invention
Fish for the lower shortcoming of serviceability rate in order to overcome existing intertidal shellfish fishing machineryization and automated job problem, shellfish, the invention provides a kind of method and isolated plant of intertidal shellfish fishing machinery equalization.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
The method of intertidal shellfish fishing machinery equalization is characterized in that: described method comprises the steps:
(1) prepare: the fishing operation machine drives shellfish beds into, fishes for parts such as elevator, beach mud seawater flushing pipe, conveyer belt through after the safety inspections on the workover rig, and energising starts;
(2) fish for: the elevator bucket that is installed on the elevator vertically elevates beach mud, and the shellfish biology also elevates with beach mud;
(3) flushing: elevator bucket is transported to rinsing area with beach mud, starts beach mud seawater flushing pipe, and in elevator bucket, beach mud excludes from elevator bucket two side filter elements and bottom filter bar with seawater spraying, and shellfish is biological to be left in the elevator bucket with other block foreign material;
(4) upset: residue was dumped on the conveyer belt in the elevator bucket upset will struggle against, and the elevator bucket of turned letter moves down, and changeed (2) periodic duty;
(5) transmission: in the string bag, a small amount of foreign material can be by manually sorting out in it with the fisher horizontal transport for conveyer belt;
The fishing operation machine at the uniform velocity moves forward, and order is carried out above-mentioned steps (2)-(5) simultaneously, can realize that intertidal shellfish is uninterruptedly fished for and transmission networking operation continuously.
Adopt the isolated plant of the method for above-mentioned intertidal shellfish fishing machinery equalization, it is characterized in that: comprise drive motors, elevator bucket, the string bag and with drive motors drive be connected fish for elevator, beach mud seawater flushing pipe, transport tape, described elevator bucket is installed in described fishing for also can be around described elevator rotation on the elevator, described beach mud seawater flushing pipe is installed in the described elevator top of fishing for, described transport tape is installed in the described elevator rear of fishing for, and the described string bag is installed in the below of described transport tape rear end.
Further, the described rectangular triangle of elevator profile of fishing for, be provided with a driven wheel in leg-of-mutton square position installation, two other angle is installed respectively and is provided with a driven gear, be connected by chain between described driven wheel and the described driven gear, described elevator bucket equidistantly is installed on the described chain and can moves around described elevator with the motion of chain.
Further, described elevator bucket both sides are provided with and make things convenient for beach mud flushing to get rid of filter opening, and the bottom is provided with the filter bar that makes things convenient for beach mud flushing to get rid of.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in: whole device simplicity of design, and low cost of manufacture can realize intertidal shellfish fishing machineryization and automated job function, the shellfish that keeps higher simultaneously catches serviceability rate, is suitable for the on-the-spot use in coastal shellfish culture family.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is single unit system structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of elevator bucket.
Among the figure, 1-fishes for elevator; The 2-elevator bucket; 3-beach mud seawater flushing pipe; The 4-transport tape; The 5-string bag; The 6-fisher; The 11-driven wheel; The 12-driven gear; The 13-chain; The 21-filter opening; 22-filters bar.
Embodiment
See figures.1.and.2, the method for intertidal shellfish fishing machinery equalization, described method comprises the steps:
(1) prepare: the fishing operation machine drives shellfish beds into, fishes for parts such as elevator 1, beach mud seawater flushing pipe 3, conveyer belt 4 through after the safety inspections on the workover rig, and energising starts;
(2) fish for: the elevator bucket 2 that is installed on the elevator vertically elevates beach mud, and the shellfish biology also elevates with beach mud;
(3) flushing: elevator bucket 2 is transported to rinsing area with beach mud, start beach mud seawater flushing pipe 3, in elevator bucket, beach mud excludes from 2 liang of side filter elements 21 of elevator bucket and bottom filter bar 22 with seawater spraying, and shellfish is biological to be left in the elevator bucket 2 with other block foreign material;
(4) upset: residue was dumped on the conveyer belt 4 in elevator bucket 2 upsets will struggle against, and the elevator bucket 2 of turned letter moves down, and changes (2) periodic duty;
(5) transmission: in the string bag 5, a small amount of foreign material can be by manually sorting out in it with fisher 6 horizontal transport for conveyer belt 4;
The fishing operation machine at the uniform velocity moves forward, and order is carried out above-mentioned steps (2)-(5) simultaneously, can realize that intertidal shellfish is uninterruptedly fished for and transmission networking operation continuously.
Adopt the isolated plant of the method for above-mentioned intertidal shellfish fishing machinery equalization, comprise drive motors, elevator bucket 2, the string bag 5 and with drive motors drive be connected fish for elevator 1, beach mud seawater flushing pipe 3, transport tape 4, described elevator bucket 2 is installed in described fishing for also can be around described elevator 1 rotation on the elevator 1, described beach mud seawater flushing pipe 3 is installed in described elevator 1 top of fishing for, described transport tape 4 is installed in described elevator 1 rear of fishing for, and the described string bag 5 is installed in the below of described transport tape 4 rear ends.
Further, the described rectangular triangle of elevator 1 profile of fishing for, be provided with a driven wheel 11 in leg-of-mutton square position installation, two other angle is installed respectively and is provided with a driven gear 12, be connected by chain 13 between described driven wheel 11 and the described driven gear 12, described elevator bucket 2 equidistantly is installed on the described chain 13 and can be with the motion of chain 13 around described elevator 1 motion.
Further, described elevator bucket 2 both sides are provided with and make things convenient for beach mud flushing to get rid of filter opening 21, and the bottom is provided with the filter bar 22 that makes things convenient for beach mud flushing to get rid of.
The described content of this specification embodiment only is enumerating the way of realization of inventive concept; protection scope of the present invention should not be regarded as only limiting to the concrete form that embodiment states, protection scope of the present invention also reach in those skilled in the art conceive according to the present invention the equivalent technologies means that can expect.
Claims (4)
1. the method for intertidal shellfish fishing machinery equalization, it is characterized in that: described method comprises the steps:
(1) prepare: the fishing operation machine drives shellfish beds into, fishes for parts such as elevator, beach mud seawater flushing pipe, conveyer belt through after the safety inspections on the workover rig, and energising starts;
(2) fish for: the elevator bucket that is installed on the elevator vertically elevates beach mud, and the shellfish biology also elevates with beach mud;
(3) flushing: elevator bucket is transported to rinsing area with beach mud, starts beach mud seawater flushing pipe, and in elevator bucket, beach mud excludes from elevator bucket two side filter elements and bottom filter bar with seawater spraying, and shellfish is biological to be left in the elevator bucket with other block foreign material;
(4) upset: residue was dumped on the conveyer belt in the elevator bucket upset will struggle against, and the elevator bucket of turned letter moves down, and changeed (2) periodic duty;
(5) transmission: in the string bag, a small amount of foreign material can be by manually sorting out in it with the fisher horizontal transport for conveyer belt;
The fishing operation machine at the uniform velocity moves forward, and order is carried out above-mentioned steps (2)-(5) simultaneously, can realize that intertidal shellfish is uninterruptedly fished for and transmission networking operation continuously.
2. adopt the isolated plant of the method for intertidal shellfish fishing machinery equalization as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise drive motors, elevator bucket, the string bag and with drive motors drive be connected fish for elevator, beach mud seawater flushing pipe, transport tape, described elevator bucket is installed in described fishing for also can be around described elevator rotation on the elevator, described beach mud seawater flushing pipe is installed in the described elevator top of fishing for, described transport tape is installed in the described elevator rear of fishing for, and the described string bag is installed in the below of described transport tape rear end.
3. isolated plant as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the described rectangular triangle of elevator profile of fishing for, be provided with a driven wheel in leg-of-mutton square position installation, two other angle is installed respectively and is provided with a driven gear, be connected by chain between described driven wheel and the described driven gear, described elevator bucket equidistantly is installed on the described chain and can moves around described elevator with the motion of chain.
4. isolated plant as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described elevator bucket both sides are provided with and make things convenient for beach mud flushing to get rid of filter opening, and the bottom is provided with the filter bar that makes things convenient for beach mud flushing to get rid of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102382877A CN103299966A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Beach shellfish fishing mechanical operation method and special device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102382877A CN103299966A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Beach shellfish fishing mechanical operation method and special device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103299966A true CN103299966A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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| CN2013102382877A Pending CN103299966A (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2013-06-14 | Beach shellfish fishing mechanical operation method and special device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814871A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-05-28 | 南通职业大学 | Harvesting machine for shellfish on seabeach |
| CN104957110A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-07 | 大连海洋大学 | Conveying chain rake type little clam catching device |
| CN115281160A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-11-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Deepwater low-resistance escape-preventing dip net |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2955706B1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-10-04 | 株式会社田中製作所 | Riding type shellfish collecting machine |
| CN1943333A (en) * | 2006-10-22 | 2007-04-11 | 林良金 | Short necked clam collecting cart |
| CN200959778Y (en) * | 2006-10-22 | 2007-10-17 | 林良金 | Harvesting vehicle for ruditapes philippinarum |
| CN201323822Y (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2009-10-14 | 林通 | Hopper device for shellfish product harvesting |
| CN202211089U (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-05-09 | 连云港钧祥机械有限公司 | Shellfish harvester |
-
2013
- 2013-06-14 CN CN2013102382877A patent/CN103299966A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2955706B1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-10-04 | 株式会社田中製作所 | Riding type shellfish collecting machine |
| CN1943333A (en) * | 2006-10-22 | 2007-04-11 | 林良金 | Short necked clam collecting cart |
| CN200959778Y (en) * | 2006-10-22 | 2007-10-17 | 林良金 | Harvesting vehicle for ruditapes philippinarum |
| CN201323822Y (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2009-10-14 | 林通 | Hopper device for shellfish product harvesting |
| CN202211089U (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-05-09 | 连云港钧祥机械有限公司 | Shellfish harvester |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814871A (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2014-05-28 | 南通职业大学 | Harvesting machine for shellfish on seabeach |
| CN104957110A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-10-07 | 大连海洋大学 | Conveying chain rake type little clam catching device |
| CN115281160A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-11-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Deepwater low-resistance escape-preventing dip net |
| CN115281160B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2024-02-02 | 浙江海洋大学 | Deepwater low-resistance escape-proof dip net |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |