Pressure transducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sensing element, especially a kind of pressure transducer.
Background technology
As shown in Figure 1, existing pressure transducer, be provided with lower house, lower house is provided with interface thread, is provided with tracting pressuring hole in the middle of interface thread, lower house inside is provided with pressure chip, be provided with O-ring seal between pressure chip bottom surface and lower house inner bottom surface, pressure chip is provided with hold-down ring, compaction pressure chip, lower house top is provided with upper shell and plug, and the extension line on pressure chip is connected with the plug on upper shell.
This pressure transducer, owing to being provided with O-ring seal between pressure chip bottom surface and lower house inner bottom surface, when tightening the hold-down ring on pressure chip, O-ring seal will be compressed power and twisting stress, retroaction is to pressure chip again for force of compression and twisting stress, and build-up of pressure chip is subject to irregular compressive stress and twisting stress; When tightening the hold-down ring of each sensor, can not ensure that O-ring seal decrement is consistent, also the compressive stress that is subject to of build-up of pressure chip is also different simultaneously; When sensor uses, O-ring seal also can be aging, also causes the change of compressive stress; The force of compression of this continuous change and twisting stress all can cause the zero point drift of pressure chip and zero temperature drift comparatively large, cause sensor prohibited data detection really, poor reliability, life-span be short.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be exactly to solve the zero point drift of existing pressure transducer and zero temperature drift large, sensor prohibited data detection really, poor reliability, life-span short technical matters, provide a kind of zero point drift of pressure transducer and zero temperature drift is little, sensor detects the pressure transducer packoff that data are accurate, reliability is high, the life-span is long.
For this reason, the present invention is provided with lower house, lower house is provided with interface thread, tracting pressuring hole is provided with in the middle of interface thread, lower house inside is provided with pressure chip, pressure chip is provided with hold-down ring, compaction pressure chip, lower house top is provided with upper shell and plug, and the extension line on pressure chip is connected with the plug on upper shell, and main structure is, lower house bosom is provided with positioning convex, positioning convex is provided with support protrusion, and support protrusion is provided with O-ring seal, and positioning convex, support protrusion and O-ring seal are located in pressure chip internal cavity.
The present invention further preferred technical scheme is, is provided with isolation nylon ring between pressure chip upper surface and the inner seal face of hold-down ring.
The present invention further preferred technical scheme is, is provided with the gap of 0.1-0.4mm between the inner seal face of hold-down ring and pressure chip upper surface.
The present invention further preferred technical scheme is, is provided with the gap of 0.1-0.4mm between the inner seal face of hold-down ring and isolation nylon ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, because lower house bosom is provided with positioning convex, positioning convex is provided with support protrusion, support protrusion is provided with O-ring seal, positioning convex, support protrusion and O-ring seal are arranged in pressure chip internal cavity, O-ring seal is only subject to the snap-in force of support protrusion and pressure chip internal cavity medial surface, produce naturally distortion, other twisting stress can not be subject to, also variation with temperature does not produce other stress, do not have vicissitudinous impact to pressure chip, pressure chip is stressed constant, and zero point stability, zero temperature drift are stable; During batch production, the rear consistance of each sensor assembling is good, good stability, the signal stabilization detected during use; Again owing to being provided with isolation nylon ring between pressure chip upper surface and the inner seal face of hold-down ring, after tightening hold-down ring, hold-down ring inner seal face and pressure chip upper surface or isolate the gap being provided with 0.1-0.4mm between nylon ring, when changing frequently appears in temperature, pressure chip independently can discharge the stress expanding with heat and contract with cold and produce, and further ensures sensor and detects the advantage that data are accurate, reliability is high, the life-span is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing pressure transducer;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Symbol description in figure:
1. interface thread; 2. tracting pressuring hole; 3. lower house; 4. positioning convex; 5. stress chip; 6. support protrusion; 7. O-ring seal; 8. hold-down ring; 9. isolate nylon ring; 10. extension line; 11. upper shells; 12. plugs.
Embodiment
Strain gauge as shown in Figure 2, be provided with lower house 3, lower house 3 is provided with interface thread 1, tracting pressuring hole 2 is provided with in the middle of interface thread 1, lower house 3 inside is provided with pressure chip 5, pressure chip 5 is provided with hold-down ring 8, hold-down ring 8 compaction pressure chip 5, lower house 3 top is provided with upper shell 11 and plug 12, extension line 10 on pressure chip 5 is connected with the plug 12 on upper shell 11, can find out in figure, lower house 3 bosom is provided with positioning convex 4, positioning convex 4 is provided with support protrusion 6, support protrusion 6 is provided with O-ring seal 7, positioning convex 4, support protrusion 6 and O-ring seal 7 are arranged in pressure chip 5 internal cavity, also can find out in figure, be provided with between pressure chip 5 upper surface and the inner seal face of hold-down ring 8 and isolate nylon ring 9, after tightening hold-down ring 8, the inner seal face of hold-down ring 8 and pressure chip 5 upper surface or isolate the gap being provided with 0.1-0.4mm between nylon ring 9.
Because lower house 3 bosom is provided with positioning convex 4, positioning convex 4 is provided with support protrusion 6, support protrusion 6 is provided with O-ring seal 7, positioning convex 4, support protrusion 6 and O-ring seal 7 are arranged in pressure chip internal cavity, O-ring seal 7 is only subject to the snap-in force of support protrusion 6 and pressure chip 5 internal cavity medial surface, produce naturally distortion, other twisting stress can not be subject to, also variation with temperature does not produce other stress, vicissitudinous impact is not had to pressure chip 5, pressure chip 5 is stressed constant, and zero point stability, zero temperature drift are stable; During batch production, the rear consistance of each sensor assembling is good, good stability, the signal stabilization detected during use; Nylon ring 9 is isolated again owing to being provided with between pressure chip 5 upper surface and the inner seal face of hold-down ring 8, after tightening hold-down ring 8, the inner seal face of hold-down ring 8 and pressure chip 5 upper surface or isolate the gap being provided with 0.1-0.4mm between nylon ring 9, when changing frequently appears in temperature, pressure chip 5 independently can discharge the stress expanding with heat and contract with cold and produce, and further ensures sensor and detects the advantage that data are accurate, reliability is high, the life-span is long; Isolate that nylon ring 9 also ensure that the lead-in wire of pressure chip inside, pin can not encounter inside hold-down ring 8 simultaneously; avoid the quality problems such as short circuit; when impacting when being under pressure; also buffer action is played; the impulsive force that compensator or trimmer pressure chip 5 is subject to; protection pressure chip, increases its life-span, improves its reliability.