CN1032913C - Production technology and apparatus for decorative glass block - Google Patents
Production technology and apparatus for decorative glass block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1032913C CN1032913C CN 93110281 CN93110281A CN1032913C CN 1032913 C CN1032913 C CN 1032913C CN 93110281 CN93110281 CN 93110281 CN 93110281 A CN93110281 A CN 93110281A CN 1032913 C CN1032913 C CN 1032913C
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- travelling belt
- glass block
- minute
- zone
- annealed
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention belongs to a production method and an apparatus for a building decorative material, particularly to production technology and a production apparatus for glass mosaic and a glass brick. Raw materials which are compounded in proportion are placed into a furnace to be melted and are conveyed in a material hopper so that the raw materials flow between a press roller and a forming roller to be moulded. The raw materials are conveyed to a leveling roller to be leveled by a conveying belt after moulded, and the raw materials are rapidly cooled and formed. Then, the raw materials are cooled and packed after entering an annealing region to be annealed. Various glass bricks with side length below 300mm can be produced by the technology of the present invention. The leveling roller, the blower annealing region, etc. are arranged in the apparatus, and thus, the present invention has the characteristics of product quality assurance, stable product performance, etc.
Description
The invention belongs to the production method and the production unit of building and ornament materials, relate generally to the production technique and the equipment of glass Mosaic.
The nogging that uses in exterior wall and other facility in existing, great majority are the ceramic-like goods, and crackle can appear in the passing in time of the type nogging surface enamel, and phenomenons such as glaze are fallen on the surface, influence expressivity, and this product sintering technology complexity, the cost height.There is concave and convex phenomenon in existing glass Mosaic, surface irregularity, and also suture is too many, and mixed and disorderly, decorative effect is poor.
The purpose of this invention is to provide under a kind of suitable various conditions and use, and good decorating effect, alternative ornamental brick and glass Mosaic are decorated the decorative glass block production technique of interior and exterior wall and are produced required equipment.
The present invention is after raw material is prepared in proportion, in stove, melt, send into hopper, flow into pressure roller and format roll, make its moulding, make material forming, the plate glass of moulding is after travelling belt is transported to the flattening roller leveling, enter the annealed zone then under 550 ℃ of-50 ℃ of temperature, annealed 20-90 minute, cooling back packing gets final product.
Plate glass can enter into annealed zone annealing again through being cooled fast to 550-600 ℃ after leveling; Annealing time in the annealed zone is preferably 30-70 minute; The temperature of annealed zone is three sections, 550-450 ℃ of holding-zone temperature, time 20-40 minute; 450-300 ℃ of slow cooling section temperature, the time is 6-20 minute; Fast cold section temperature is 300-50 ℃, and the time is 4-20 minute.
The decorative glass block production unit is by hopper, pressure roller, format roll, the compositions such as travelling belt that chilled blade and carrying roller support, travelling belt front end after chilled blade is installed flattening roller, with lagging material travelling belt is surrounded annealed zone, a tunnel at the latter half of holding-zone of travelling belt.
Between annealed zone and the flattening roller blower fan is set, travelling belt is a reticulated structure, is beneficial to heat radiation evenly; Pressure roller is made up of two rollers that turn round relatively, and there is scraggly rill on the top roll surface, the lower roll surfacing, and there are the sash cutter of band gradient, lower roll smooth surface in the top roll surface of format roll.
The present invention compared with prior art, it is smooth to have product structure, colour-fast, crackle, anti-extremely cold not, very hot stable performance, characteristics such as good decorating effect, because in the production process, heat and the temperature of utilizing plate glass self to exist are annealed, and have eliminated the internal stress that plate glass exists, and make the product firm and durable, and save energy, reduced product cost etc.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a process flow sheet of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a device structure synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Among Fig. 2: 1 hopper, 2 pressure rollers, 3 format rolls, 4 chilled blade, 5 carrying rollers, 6 flattening rollers, 7 travelling belts, 8 blower fans, 9 annealed zones, 10 delivery wheels
Plate glass raw material after preparing in proportion melts in stove, puts it in the hopper 1, through the compacting of pressure roller 2, wears rill in the formation, is slick glass ribbon below, passes through format roll 3 then, glass ribbon is cut into the plate glass of all size.According to producing needs, the sash cutter of format roll 3 surface band gradients can be processed the various plate glasss (more tape swapping gradient moulding sash cutter to reach the purpose of producing all size decorative glass block) of the length of side less than 300mm.Plate glass moves on on the travelling belt 7 that is supported by carrying roller 5 by chilled blade 4, and travelling belt 7 be a net formula travelling belt, is beneficial to the plate glass heat radiation evenly, and travelling belt 7 is fed forward plate glass, through flattening roller 6 plate glass is flattened, and reduces its bending.Pressure roller 2, format roll 3, flattening roller 6 all has the leading screw adjustment, blower fan 8 can be fixed on the front end top, annealed zone, tunnel that is surrounded by lagging material, its pipeline extends the front, annealed zone, and from net formula travelling belt, dry continuously in following two sides, so that the plate glass temperature is reduced to about 550-600 ℃, enter annealed zone 9 annealing.The tunnel that annealed zone 9 (holding-zone is a lagging material) is formed around travelling belt, its tunnel cross-sectional shape can be a shape, also can be arc, or design other shape as required, plate glass from temperature 550-50 ℃, was annealed 20-90 minute in the annealed zone, and wherein the annealed zone temperature is divided into three sections.The annealing Best Times is 30-70 minute under temperature 550-50 ℃ condition, wherein the holding-zone time the longest, be 20-40 minute, the slow cooling section is 6-20 minute, fast cold section be 4-20 minute, cold section need are blown a cold wind over soon, make its quick cooling.
Ambetti brickwork of the present invention skill, annealed after, can disappear Except its internal stress, have the characteristics such as stable performance.
Claims (6)
1. decorative glass block production technique, comprise confected materials in proportion, in stove, melt, send into hopper 1, flow into pressure roller 2 and format roll 3, make its moulding, it is characterized in that plate glass after the moulding is after travelling belt 7 is transported to flattening roller 6 levelings, be cooled fast to 550-600 ℃, enter into annealed zone 9 annealing again, under temperature 550-50 ℃, annealed 20-90 minute, cooling back packing gets final product.
2. according to the described decorative glass block production technique of claim 1, it is characterized in that the annealing time of plate glass in the annealed zone is preferably 30-70 minute.
3. according to the described decorative glass block production technique of claim 1, the temperature that it is characterized in that the annealed zone is three sections, 550-450 ℃ of holding-zone temperature, time 20-40 minute; 450-300 ℃ of slow cooling section temperature, the time is 6-20 minute; Fast cold section temperature is 300-50 ℃, and the time is 4-20 minute.
4. decorative glass block production unit, comprise the travelling belt 7 that hopper 1, pressure roller 2, format roll 3, chilled blade 4 and carrying roller 5 support, it is characterized in that travelling belt 7 front ends after the chilled blade 4, flattening roller 6 is installed, latter half of holding-zone at travelling belt 7 is that the center surrounds annealed zone, a tunnel 9 with lagging material with travelling belt 7, between annealed zone 9 and the flattening roller 6 blower fan 8 is set.
5. according to the described decorative glass block production unit of claim 4, it is characterized in that travelling belt 7 is reticulated structure.
6. according to the described decorative glass block production unit of claim 4, it is characterized in that pressure roller 2 by two relatively the rollers of running form, there is scraggly rill on the top roll surface, the lower roll surfacing, there are the sash cutter of band gradient, lower roll smooth surface in the top roll surface of format roll 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93110281 CN1032913C (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-02-23 | Production technology and apparatus for decorative glass block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93110281 CN1032913C (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-02-23 | Production technology and apparatus for decorative glass block |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1081738A CN1081738A (en) | 1994-02-09 |
| CN1032913C true CN1032913C (en) | 1996-10-02 |
Family
ID=4988160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93110281 Expired - Fee Related CN1032913C (en) | 1993-02-23 | 1993-02-23 | Production technology and apparatus for decorative glass block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1032913C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2503499A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-01 | Ford Global Tech Llc | Variable displacement by deactivation of one or more cylinders of an automobile engine |
| CN107263612A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-10-20 | 薛忠来 | A kind of efficient timber cutter device |
| CN108751700A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-06 | 东莞美艺宝玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of production method of bilayer mosaic glass |
| CN108970703A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-11 | 枣庄市超福钻石饰品有限公司 | A kind of glass drill mosaic production line and production technology |
-
1993
- 1993-02-23 CN CN 93110281 patent/CN1032913C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1081738A (en) | 1994-02-09 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |