CN103285963A - Oat shelling device - Google Patents
Oat shelling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103285963A CN103285963A CN2013101340595A CN201310134059A CN103285963A CN 103285963 A CN103285963 A CN 103285963A CN 2013101340595 A CN2013101340595 A CN 2013101340595A CN 201310134059 A CN201310134059 A CN 201310134059A CN 103285963 A CN103285963 A CN 103285963A
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- oat
- shells
- shelling
- water
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Abstract
The invention discloses an oat shelling device which comprises a grain screening device, a grain shelling device, a dampening device, and an infrared enzyme deactivation device, wherein the grain screening device screens oat grains serving as raw materials, and removes the incomplete or smaller oat grains; the grain shelling device receives the oat grains conveyed by the grain screening device, and shells the oat grains; the dampening device sprays water onto the shelled oat grains; and the infrared enzyme deactivation device performs infrared radiation and drying treatment on the sprayed oat grains. With the adoption of the vertical distribution of the devices, the space utilization rate is higher; the oat shelling device adopts a grinding wheel manner, the shells of the oat grains are thinned gradually by the rolling of a grinding wheel, the rolled oats are not shelled completely, and the thin shells are attached on the external surfaces of the oats, so that the requirement on shelling is met, and the nutritive value is reserved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oat device that shells.
Background technology
In the prior art, the device that shells of oat adopts the device that shells of paddy, it shells more complete, yet it is rich in a large amount of celluloses equally the shell of oat, as adopt the device that shells of cereals, often will cause the loss of nutrition, and there is no the means that the oat particle after shelling is further processed in the prior art, the oat particle shelf-life is shorter, is not suitable for the preservation of long period.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned technological deficiency, the present invention proposes a kind of oat device that shells.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of oat device that shells, comprise particle delete screening device, particle shell device, water device, the infrared enzyme device that goes out, described particle is deleted screening device the oat particle as raw material is deleted choosing, removes the complete or less oat of particle of particle; The described particle device that shells receives described particle and deletes the oat particle that screening device sends, to the processing of shelling of oat particle; Described water device is to the operation of spraying water of the oat particle after shelling; The described infrared enzyme device that goes out carries out infrared radiation to the oat particle after spraying water, and dries processing.
Further, described particle is deleted screening device and is provided with a vibrating device, is provided with one at the vibrating device place and deletes network selection, and described particle is deleted screening device and connected the described particle device that shells by driving-belt.
Further, the described particle device that shells is provided with an emery wheel, and described emery wheel upper end is provided with retractor device, and described oat particle is in the emery wheel lower end.
Further, described water device is located at the shell level top of device of particle, the described particle oat particle of device after will shelling by conveyer that shell upwards is transported to described water device, described water device is provided with shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle is sprayed to oat particle after shelling uniformly with water.
Further, the described infrared enzyme device that goes out is located at described water device lower end, and the described infrared enzyme device that goes out is provided with a conveyer belt, is provided with the infrared radiation instrument in the conveyer belt both sides, is provided with heating apparatus in the conveyer belt bottom.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: by the distribution up and down of said apparatus, its space utilization is higher, the oat device that shells adopts the mode of emery wheel, rolling by emery wheel is with the exocuticle attenuation gradually of oat particle, oat after coming out is not to shell fully, and outer surface is rich in very thin shell, the needs that shell have namely been satisfied, also kept nutritive value, the shower nozzle that oat particle after shelling is passing through the water device processing of sprinkling water uniformly, oat particle after water spray is handled through infrared ray high temperature go out enzyme and oven dry handle, it has guaranteed the holding time of oat.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 deletes the shell structural representation of device of screening device and particle for particle of the present invention;
Fig. 2 the structural representation of water device and the infrared enzyme device that goes out for the present invention.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of oat device that shells, comprise particle delete screening device 1, particle shell device 2, water device 3, the infrared enzyme device 4 that goes out, described particle is deleted 1 pair of oat particle as raw material of screening device and is deleted choosing, removes the complete or less oat of particle of particle; Shell device 2 of described particle receives described particle and deletes the oat particle that screening device sends, to the processing of shelling of oat particle; The operation of spraying water of oat particle after described 3 pairs in water device shells; Oat particle behind described infrared 4 pairs of water sprays of enzyme device that go out carries out infrared radiation, and dry processing, described particle is deleted screening device 1 and is provided with a vibrating device, be provided with one at the vibrating device place and delete network selection, described particle is deleted screening device 1 can pass through driving-belt, perhaps the mode of funnel connects the described particle device 2 that shells, the described particle device 2 that shells is provided with an emery wheel, described emery wheel upper end is provided with retractor device, described oat particle is in the emery wheel lower end, described water device 3 is located at the shell level top of device of particle, the described particle oat particle of device 2 after will shelling by conveyer that shell upwards is transported to described water device 3, described water device 3 is provided with shower nozzle, described shower nozzle is sprayed to oat particle after shelling uniformly with water, and the described infrared enzyme device 4 that goes out is located at described water device lower end, and the described infrared enzyme device 4 that goes out is provided with a conveyer belt 5, be provided with the infrared radiation instrument in conveyer belt 5 both sides, be provided with heating apparatus in conveyer belt 5 bottoms.Particle is deleted 1 pair of naked oats particle of screening device and is removed the operation of wheat straw impurity, and delete choosing, and remove the stone grain, the particle device that shells is wiped wheat, goes awns and is dispelled the shell operation then, water device 3 and carrying out the water operation, the moisture content of control oat particle is adjusted to 15% ~ 40%; And then the infrared enzyme device 4 that goes out carries out go out enzyme operation of infrared ray, the final temperature of handling is 70 ~ 120 degree, when infrared ray goes out the enzyme operation, the heating apparatus of conveyer belt lower end will carry out drying operation to the oat particle, at last the oat grain that obtains be carried out vacuum seal and handle.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as in the protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. oat device that shells, it is characterized in that, comprise particle delete screening device, particle shell device, water device, the infrared enzyme device that goes out, described particle is deleted screening device the oat particle as raw material is deleted choosing, removes the complete or less oat of particle of particle; The described particle device that shells receives described particle and deletes the oat particle that screening device sends, to the processing of shelling of oat particle; Described water device is to the operation of spraying water of the oat particle after shelling; The described infrared enzyme device that goes out carries out infrared radiation to the oat particle after spraying water, and dries processing.
2. a kind of oat according to claim 1 device that shells is characterized in that described particle is deleted screening device and is provided with a vibrating device, is provided with one at the vibrating device place and deletes network selection, and described particle is deleted screening device and connected the described particle device that shells by driving-belt.
3. a kind of oat according to claim 2 device that shells is characterized in that, the described particle device that shells is provided with an emery wheel, and described emery wheel upper end is provided with retractor device, and described oat particle is in the emery wheel lower end.
4. a kind of oat according to claim 3 device that shells, it is characterized in that, described water device is located at the shell level top of device of particle, the described particle oat particle of device after will shelling by conveyer that shell upwards is transported to described water device, described water device is provided with shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle is sprayed to oat particle after shelling uniformly with water.
5. a kind of oat according to claim 4 device that shells, it is characterized in that the described infrared enzyme device that goes out is located at described water device lower end, the described infrared enzyme device that goes out is provided with a conveyer belt, be provided with the infrared radiation instrument in the conveyer belt both sides, be provided with heating apparatus in the conveyer belt bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101340595A CN103285963A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Oat shelling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101340595A CN103285963A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Oat shelling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103285963A true CN103285963A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013101340595A Pending CN103285963A (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Oat shelling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103285963A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107712757A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 格瑞果汁工业（天津）有限公司 | A kind of yellow peach oat compound nectar and its manufacture craft |
| CN108160143A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 陈晓勇 | A kind of agricultural equipment for the shelling of oat quick nondestructive |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005205318A (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2005-08-04 | Sakae Seiki Kk | Wash-free granular grain manufacturing apparatus |
| CN201140078Y (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2008-10-29 | 那尔荣 | Multifunctional grain desquamating machine |
| CN201182999Y (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-01-21 | 孙治 | Oat peeling equipment |
-
2013
- 2013-04-18 CN CN2013101340595A patent/CN103285963A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005205318A (en) * | 2004-01-22 | 2005-08-04 | Sakae Seiki Kk | Wash-free granular grain manufacturing apparatus |
| CN201140078Y (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2008-10-29 | 那尔荣 | Multifunctional grain desquamating machine |
| CN201182999Y (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-01-21 | 孙治 | Oat peeling equipment |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 许阳: "燕麦米产品研发及其减肥降脂作用的动物评价", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士) 农业科技辑》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107712757A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 格瑞果汁工业（天津）有限公司 | A kind of yellow peach oat compound nectar and its manufacture craft |
| CN108160143A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 陈晓勇 | A kind of agricultural equipment for the shelling of oat quick nondestructive |
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Application publication date: 20130911 |