Sea cucumber is fished for kinetic pump system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kinetic pump system, particularly relate to a kind of sea cucumber and fish for kinetic pump system.
Background technology
The environment of sea cucumber growth has many reefs, and in seabed, cannot adopt net to drag for, be mainly manually to adopt to catch sea cucumber at present, manually fish for pretty troublesomely, the personnel of fishing for need to bring oxygen mask, the seabed of diving is gone to fish for, and fishes for muchly under sea, very harmful to people's health.Because the catching season of sea cucumber is spring and autumn, temperature is large compared with the pressure of low seawater, easily makes the personnel of fishing for be attacked by a disease.The above-mentioned frogman of utilization carries out underwater operation and adopts the method for catching sea cucumber sea cucumber, and cost is high, and efficiency is low and have a big risk.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of sea cucumber to fish for kinetic pump system for solving the technical problem existing in known technology.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes for the technical problem existing in solution known technology is: a kind of sea cucumber is fished for kinetic pump system, comprises gripper shoe, electromotor, pinion, gear wheel, three-way connection, rotation water pipe and fixing water pipe; Described electromotor is arranged in described gripper shoe, be enclosed in a sealed chamber, the output shaft of described electromotor is vertical with described gripper shoe, the output shaft of described electromotor stretches out described sealed chamber, be positioned on described gripper shoe, and affixed with described pinion, described pinion engages with described gear wheel, the lower end of described gear wheel and described three-way connection is affixed, the upper end of the lower end of described three-way connection and described rotation water pipe is affixed, described three-way connection left end is connected with water dumping flexible pipe I, and the right-hand member of described three-way connection is connected with water dumping flexible pipe II; Described rotation water pipe is provided with spring bearing, and described bearing is arranged in bearing block, and described bearing block is fixed in described gripper shoe; The lower end of described rotation water pipe is inserted in described fixing water pipe, and the upper end of described fixing water pipe and described bearing block are affixed, and described rotation water pipe and described fixing water pipe matched in clearance are provided with hermetically-sealed construction between described rotation water pipe and described fixing water pipe.
Described sealed chamber is formed by lower house and upper shell, and described lower house is fixed on below described gripper shoe, described upper shell be fixed on described gripper shoe above.
Described hermetically-sealed construction comprises the backbone sealing ring and the polytetrafluoro pad that are stacked together, described backbone sealing ring is upper, described polytetrafluoro pad under, the outer ring of described polytetrafluoro pad and described fixing water pipe tight fit, between the inner ring of described polytetrafluoro pad and described rotation water pipe, it is matched in clearance, between the outer ring of described backbone sealing ring and the inner circle of described fixing water pipe, be interference fit, between the inner ring of described backbone sealing ring and the cylindrical of described rotation water pipe for movable sealing coordinates.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: can utilize the centrifugal force of water as fishing for power, can fish for quickly and accurately aquatic products.Simultaneously compact conformation of the present invention, reliable operation, efficiency is high, good seal performance, low cost of manufacture, is applicable to very much aquatic product fishery, especially in the manually very unattainable marine site such as deepwater field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1, lower house, 2, gripper shoe, 3, upper shell, 4, pinion, 5, electromotor, 6, water dumping flexible pipe I, 7, water dumping flexible pipe II, 8, three-way connection, 9, gear wheel, 10, rotation water pipe, 11, bearing (ball) cover, 12, bearing, 13, bearing block, 14, locking nut, 15, backbone sealing ring, 16, polytetrafluoro pad, 17, fixing water pipe.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic, hereby exemplify following examples, and coordinate accompanying drawing to be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, a kind of sea cucumber is fished for kinetic pump system, comprises gripper shoe 2, electromotor 5, pinion 4, gear wheel 9, three-way connection 8, rotation water pipe 10 and fixing water pipe 17,
Described electromotor 5 is arranged in described gripper shoe 2, be enclosed in a sealed chamber, the output shaft of described electromotor 5 is vertical with described gripper shoe 2, the output shaft of described electromotor 5 stretches out described sealed chamber, be positioned on described gripper shoe 2, and affixed with described pinion 4, described pinion 4 engages with described gear wheel 9, described gear wheel 9 is affixed with the lower end of described three-way connection 8, the upper end of the lower end of described three-way connection 8 and described rotation water pipe 10 is affixed, the left end of described three-way connection 8 is connected with water dumping flexible pipe I 6, the right-hand member of described three-way connection 8 is connected with water dumping flexible pipe II 7, described rotation water pipe 10 is provided with spring bearing 12, and described bearing 12 is arranged in bearing block 13, and described bearing block 13 is fixed in described gripper shoe 2, the lower end of described rotation water pipe 10 is inserted in described fixing water pipe 17, the upper end of described fixing water pipe 17 and described bearing block 13 are affixed, described rotation water pipe 10 and described fixing water pipe 17 matched in clearance, between described rotation water pipe 10 and described fixing water pipe 17, be provided with hermetically-sealed construction, in case the gap gas leakage between them.The lower end of described fixing water pipe 17 can be connected with flexible suction hose.
In the present embodiment, in order to make structure compacter, described sealed chamber is formed by lower house 1 and upper shell 3, and described lower house 1 is fixed on below described gripper shoe 2, described upper shell 3 be fixed on described gripper shoe 2 above.Described hermetically-sealed construction comprises the backbone sealing ring 15 and the polytetrafluoro pad 16 that are stacked together, described backbone sealing ring 15 is upper, described polytetrafluoro pad 16 under, the outer ring of described polytetrafluoro pad 16 and described fixing water pipe 17 tight fits, between the inner ring of described polytetrafluoro pad 16 and described rotation water pipe 10, it is matched in clearance, between the inner circle of the outer ring of described backbone sealing ring 15 and described fixing water pipe 10, be interference fit, between the inner ring of described backbone sealing ring 15 and the cylindrical of described rotation water pipe 10 for movable sealing coordinates.Described backbone sealing ring 15, in playing sealing function, also plays the effect that rotation water pipe 10 is supported, and makes the spring bearing that rotates water pipe 10 reduce to 1, further simplified structure.Described water dumping flexible pipe I 6 and described water dumping flexible pipe II 7 are flexible hose, and described water dumping flexible pipe I 6 and described water dumping flexible pipe II 7 are at the process middle outlet opposite direction of rotation.This cover pumping system utilizes centrifugal force as fishing for power, ensure the integrality of the aquatic products form of fishing for up, flexible water dumping flexible pipe is selected in the exit of pumping system, flexible water dumping flexible pipe can be according to the size of the speed of the current in rotary course and centrifugal force, automatically adjust angle, ensure that current continuously and smoothly throw away outside the pump housing.
Further detailed structure: the upper surface of gear wheel 9 is located by flange and is fixedly connected with screw by seam with three-way connection 8, the lower surface of gear wheel 9 is fixedly connected with by screw with rotation water pipe 10, rotation water pipe 10 and rolling bearing 12 inner ring interference fit, bearing (ball) cover 11 is threaded connection with bearing block 13, and is pressed in the upper surface of rolling bearing 12 outer rings.Locking nut 14 is fixedly connected with rotation water pipe 10 by screw thread, and is pressed in the lower surface of rolling bearing 12 inner rings, the outer ring of rolling bearing 12 and bearing block 13 interference fit, and bearing block 13 is bolted in gripper shoe 2.
Operation principle of the present invention:
Said pump system, before work, needs first will in whole pumping system, to fill water, to ensure the continuity of current in the course of work.When work: electromotor drives pinion rotation, pinion engages with gear wheel, gear wheel is fixedly connected with rotation water pipe and three-way connection, the motion that electromotor is exported and transmission of power are to three-way connection and rotation water pipe, rotation water pipe is in the process of rotating, because the effect meeting of centrifugal force throws away the water in rotation water pipe along water dumping flexible pipe, can form negative pressure because of the loss of upper water in the bottom of rotation water pipe simultaneously, thereby the water of bottom and other material are sucted to the water surface.
In sum, said pump system, can, under the effect of centrifugal force, directly be drawn into flexible suction hose by sea cucumber, seawater and silt etc. from seabed, from the outlet of flexible suction hose drawing pump system, be transplanted on water surface ship, for people's screening.
Although by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment is only schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; not departing from the scope situation that aim of the present invention and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, within these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.