Sea cucumber is fished for the kinetic pump system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of kinetic pump system, particularly relate to a kind of sea cucumber and fish for the kinetic pump system.
Background technology
The environment of sea cucumber growth has many reefs, and in the seabed, can't adopt net to drag for, mainly be manually to adopt to catch sea cucumber at present, manually fish for pretty troublesomely that the personnel of fishing for need be with oxygen mask, dive and go to fish for to the seabed, under the sea, fish for muchly, very harmful to people's health.Because the catching season of sea cucumber is spring and autumn, the pressure of the low seawater of temperature is big, and the personnel of fishing for are attacked by a disease.The above-mentioned frogman of utilization carries out underwater operation and adopts the method for catching the sea cucumber sea cucumber, the cost height, and efficient is low and have a big risk.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of sea cucumber to fish for the kinetic pump system for solving the technical problem that exists in the known technology.
The present invention for the technical scheme that solves the technical problem that exists in the known technology and take is: a kind of sea cucumber is fished for the kinetic pump system, comprises gripper shoe, electromotor, pinion, gear wheel, three-way connection, rotation water pipe and fixing water pipe; Described motor mounting is on described gripper shoe, be enclosed in the sealed chamber, the output shaft of described electromotor is vertical with described gripper shoe, the output shaft of described electromotor stretches out described sealed chamber, be positioned on the described gripper shoe, and it is affixed with described pinion, described pinion and the engagement of described gear wheel, the lower end of described gear wheel and described three-way connection is affixed, the upper end of the lower end of described three-way connection and described rotation water pipe is affixed, described three-way connection left end is connected with water dumping flexible pipe I, and the right-hand member of described three-way connection is connected with water dumping flexible pipe II; Described rotation water pipe is provided with spring bearing, and described bearing is installed in the bearing block, and described bearing block is fixed on the described gripper shoe; The lower end of described rotation water pipe is inserted in the described fixedly water pipe, and the upper end of described fixedly water pipe and described bearing block are affixed, and described rotation water pipe and described fixedly water pipe matched in clearance are at described rotation water pipe and the described hermetically-sealed construction that fixedly is provided with between the water pipe.
Described sealed chamber is formed by lower house and upper shell, described lower house be fixed on described gripper shoe below, described upper shell be fixed on described gripper shoe above.
Described hermetically-sealed construction comprises backbone sealing ring and the polytetrafluoro pad that is stacked together, described backbone sealing ring is last, described polytetrafluoro pad is following, the outer ring of described polytetrafluoro pad and described fixedly water pipe tight fit, be matched in clearance between the inner ring of described polytetrafluoro pad and the described rotation water pipe, be interference fit between the interior circle of the outer ring of described backbone sealing ring and described fixedly water pipe, cooperate for movable sealing between the cylindrical of the inner ring of described backbone sealing ring and described rotation water pipe.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: can utilize the centrifugal force of water as fishing for power, can fish for aquatic products quickly and accurately.While compact conformation of the present invention, reliable operation, efficient height, good seal performance, low cost of manufacture are fit to aquatic product fishery very much, especially in the artificial marine sites that is difficult to arrival such as deepwater field.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1, lower house, 2, gripper shoe, 3, upper shell, 4, pinion, 5, electromotor, 6, water dumping flexible pipe I, 7, water dumping flexible pipe II, 8, three-way connection, 9, gear wheel, 10, rotation water pipe, 11, bearing (ball) cover, 12, bearing, 13, bearing block, 14, locking nut, 15, backbone sealing ring, 16, polytetrafluoro pad, 17, fixing water pipe.
Embodiment
For further understanding summary of the invention of the present invention, characteristics and effect, exemplify following examples now, and conjunction with figs. is described in detail as follows:
See also Fig. 1~Fig. 3, a kind of sea cucumber is fished for the kinetic pump system, comprises gripper shoe 2, electromotor 5, pinion 4, gear wheel 9, three-way connection 8, rotation water pipe 10 and fixing water pipe 17,
Described electromotor 5 is installed on the described gripper shoe 2, be enclosed in the sealed chamber, the output shaft of described electromotor 5 is vertical with described gripper shoe 2, the output shaft of described electromotor 5 stretches out described sealed chamber, be positioned on the described gripper shoe 2, and it is affixed with described pinion 4, described pinion 4 and described gear wheel 9 engagements, described gear wheel 9 is affixed with the lower end of described three-way connection 8, the upper end of the lower end of described three-way connection 8 and described rotation water pipe 10 is affixed, the left end of described three-way connection 8 is connected with water dumping flexible pipe I 6, and the right-hand member of described three-way connection 8 is connected with water dumping flexible pipe II 7; Described rotation water pipe 10 is provided with spring bearing 12, and described bearing 12 is installed in the bearing block 13, and described bearing block 13 is fixed on the described gripper shoe 2; The lower end of described rotation water pipe 10 is inserted in the described fixedly water pipe 17, the upper end of described fixedly water pipe 17 and described bearing block 13 are affixed, described rotation water pipe 10 and described fixedly water pipe 17 matched in clearance, between described rotation water pipe 10 and described fixedly water pipe 17, be provided with hermetically-sealed construction, in case the gas leakage of the gap between them.The lower end of described fixedly water pipe 17 can link to each other with flexible suction hose.
In the present embodiment, compacter in order to make structure, described sealed chamber is formed by lower house 1 and upper shell 3, described lower house 1 be fixed on described gripper shoe 2 below, described upper shell 3 be fixed on described gripper shoe 2 above.Described hermetically-sealed construction comprises backbone sealing ring 15 and the polytetrafluoro pad 16 that is stacked together, described backbone sealing ring 15 is last, described polytetrafluoro pad 16 is following, the outer ring of described polytetrafluoro pad 16 and described fixedly water pipe 17 tight fits, be matched in clearance between the inner ring of described polytetrafluoro pad 16 and the described rotation water pipe 10, be interference fit between the interior circle of the outer ring of described backbone sealing ring 15 and described fixedly water pipe 10, cooperate for movable sealing between the cylindrical of the inner ring of described backbone sealing ring 15 and described rotation water pipe 10.Described backbone sealing ring 15 also plays the effect that rotation water pipe 10 is supported when playing sealing function, make the spring bearing of rotation water pipe 10 reduce to 1, further simplified structure.Described water dumping flexible pipe I 6 and described water dumping flexible pipe II 7 are flexible hose, and described water dumping flexible pipe I 6 and described water dumping flexible pipe II 7 are opposite in the process middle outlet direction of rotation.This cover pumping system utilizes centrifugal force as fishing for power, guaranteed the aquatic products shape integrity of fishing for up, flexible water dumping flexible pipe is selected in the exit of pumping system, flexible water dumping flexible pipe can be according to the speed of the current in the rotary course and the size of centrifugal force, automatically adjust angle, guarantee that current throw away outside the pump housing continuously reposefully.
Further detailed construction: fixedlyed connected with screw by flange by the seam location with three-way connection 8 in the upper surface of gear wheel 9, fixedly connected by screw with rotation water pipe 10 in the lower surface of gear wheel 9, rotation water pipe 10 and rolling bearing 12 inner ring interference fit, bearing (ball) cover 11 and bearing block 13 be by being threaded, and be pressed in the upper surface of rolling bearing 12 outer rings.Locking nut 14 is fixedlyed connected with rotation water pipe 10 by screw thread, and is pressed in the lower surface of rolling bearing 12 inner rings, the outer ring of rolling bearing 12 and bearing block 13 interference fit, and bearing block 13 is by being bolted on the gripper shoe 2.
Operation principle of the present invention:
The said pump system needs will to fill water in the entire pump system earlier before work, to guarantee the continuity of current in the course of work.During work: the rotation of motor drives pinion, pinion and gear wheel engagement, gear wheel is fixedlyed connected with rotation water pipe and three-way connection, with the motion of electromotor output and transmission of power to three-way connection and rotation water pipe, the rotation water pipe is in rotating process, because action of centrifugal force can throw away the water in the rotation water pipe along the water dumping flexible pipe, can form negative pressure because of the loss of upper water in the bottom of rotation water pipe simultaneously, thereby water and other material of bottom sucted the water surface.
In sum, the said pump system can directly be drawn into flexible suction hose with sea cucumber, seawater and silt etc. from the seabed under action of centrifugal force, and the outlet from flexible suction hose drawing pump system is transplanted on water surface ship, for people's screening.
Although by reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment only is schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; not breaking away under the scope situation that aim of the present invention and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, these all belong within protection scope of the present invention.