Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of utilizing the high temperature dregs of beans to prepare the enhancement mode flavor peptides.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
Utilize the high temperature dregs of beans to prepare the method for enhancement mode flavor peptides, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
(1), the high temperature bean cake powder is broken into the 10-20 order, add the water mill slurry, add and be equivalent to the salt of dregs of beans weight 2-3% and the sodium acid carbonate of 2-3%, centrifugal then, the removal supernatant gets screenings;
(2), screenings is joined in the water that 8-10 doubly measures, add and be equivalent to the bamboo charcoal powder of high temperature dregs of beans weight 1-2%, the atlapulgite of 2-3%, add NaOH, the adjusting pH value is 9-10; Be heated to 60-70 ℃, stirred 20-30 hour, filter and remove residue obtains filtrate;
(3), in filtrate, add citric acid, the adjusting pH value is 4-5, makes protein separate out, and isolates soybean protein;
(4), soybean protein is added to the water, add cellulase simultaneously, be heated to temperature 60-70 ℃, after enzymolysis 2-3 hour, adding citric acid accent pH value is 5-6, adds papain, ginger protease (ratio 1:1-2) simultaneously, be cooled to 40-50 ℃, be incubated 2-3 hour; Be cooled to room temperature, added the food flavor enzyme enzymolysis 5-6 hour;
(5), filter, obtain enzymolysis liquid, heat to 90 ℃ and went out spray-drying, the type that is enhanced flavor peptides enzyme 10-15 minute.
The described method of utilizing the high temperature dregs of beans to prepare the enhancement mode flavor peptides is characterized in that described cellulase product specification is 6000-10000u/g; The papain product specification is 20-80 ten thousand u/g; Ginger protease product specification is 5-20 ten thousand u/g, and the food flavor enzyme product specification is 4-7 ten thousand u/g.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, the flavor peptides of the present invention's preparation is nutritious, has the good health care function, and near the local flavor polypeptide that this method makes (pH4.4) the albumen isoelectric point does not produce sediment yet, the mouthfeel nature;
2, the present invention adds salt and sodium acid carbonate defibrination, is conducive to remove impurity, improves the mouthfeel of flavor peptides; Bamboo charcoal powder can be adsorbed the fishy smell of removing soybean, and refining process improves protein utilization rate; Enzymolysis process design has increased fragrance and mouthfeel, as the flavouring base-material, can play increase bright with subtract salt action.
3, compare with existing polypeptide preparation method, polypeptide yield can improve about 20-30%.
The specific embodiment
Utilize the high temperature dregs of beans to prepare the method for enhancement mode flavor peptides, may further comprise the steps:
(1), high temperature dregs of beans 50 gram is ground into the 10-20 order, add water mill slurry 1-2 hour, add and be equivalent to the salt of dregs of beans weight 2% and 2% sodium acid carbonate, centrifugal then, the removal supernatant gets screenings;
(2), screenings is joined in the water of 10 times of amounts, add and be equivalent to the bamboo charcoal powder of high temperature dregs of beans weight 2%, 3% atlapulgite, add NaOH, regulating pH value is 9; Be heated to 60-70 ℃, stirred 30 hours, filter and remove residue obtains filtrate;
(3), in filtrate, add citric acid, regulating pH value is 5, makes protein separate out, and isolates soybean protein;
(4), soybean protein is added to the water, add 1 gram cellulase simultaneously, be heated to temperature 60-70 ℃, behind the enzymolysis 3 hours, adding citric acid accent pH value is 5, adds 0.3 papain, 0.4 ginger protease simultaneously, be cooled to 40-50 ℃, be incubated 2 hours; Be cooled to room temperature, added 1 gram food flavor enzyme enzymolysis 6 hours;
(5), filter, obtain enzymolysis liquid, heat to 90 ℃ and went out enzyme 10-15 minute, spray-drying, the type that is enhanced flavor peptides, wherein Soybean Peptide content reaches 91%.
The cellulase product specification is 6000-10000u/g; The papain product specification is 60-80 ten thousand u/g; Ginger protease product specification is 12-20 ten thousand u/g, and the food flavor enzyme product specification is 4-7 ten thousand u/g.
Soya-bean polypeptides is nutritious, has the good health care function, and near the soya-bean polypeptides that this method makes (pH4.5) the albumen isoelectric point does not produce sediment yet, the mouthfeel nature.