CN103266847A - Roller system of louver pin shaft roller mechanism and incomplete gear overturning mechanism - Google Patents

Roller system of louver pin shaft roller mechanism and incomplete gear overturning mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103266847A
CN103266847A CN2012103800616A CN201210380061A CN103266847A CN 103266847 A CN103266847 A CN 103266847A CN 2012103800616 A CN2012103800616 A CN 2012103800616A CN 201210380061 A CN201210380061 A CN 201210380061A CN 103266847 A CN103266847 A CN 103266847A
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China
Prior art keywords
time
rolling wheel
inferior
upset
gears
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CN2012103800616A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103266847B (en
Inventor
张一飞
许辉文
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HANGZHOU OKA SUOLA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Hangzhou Wokasolar Technology Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU OKA SUOLA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210380061.6A priority Critical patent/CN103266847B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/081512 priority patent/WO2014048183A1/en
Publication of CN103266847A publication Critical patent/CN103266847A/en
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Publication of CN103266847B publication Critical patent/CN103266847B/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32—Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/322—Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a variable-pitch combinational louver, in particular to a roller system of a louver pin shaft roller mechanism and an incomplete gear overturning mechanism. The invention provides a roller mechanism with a shaft pin and a shaft pin roller system with an incomplete gear overturning mechanism. The roller system is used for controlling auxiliary louver blades to ascend and overturn and controlling main louver blades to overturn.

Description

The rolling wheel system of shutter bearing pin rolling wheel mechanism and partial gear switching mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of traitorously apart from combined louver window, relate in particular to the rolling wheel system of a kind of shutter control louvre blade lifting flip-flop movement.
Background technology
The tradition shutter is to be the louvre blade of last curved arch by cross section, halliard, the ladder band, head track and end rail are formed, be mounted with the rotating driver of a band auto-lock function in the head track, one rotating shaft, several coiling halliards and the terraced rolling wheel of being with of control, rotating driver and rolling wheel are passed in rotating shaft, between head track and end rail, be provided with the ladder band, fixedly connected with end rail in the lower end of ladder band, the two upper ends butt joint of ladder band also is enclosed within on the rolling wheel, a plurality of louvre blades that be arranged in parallel are through in the breast line of ladder band, louvre blade cross section symmetrical centre place arranges perforation, to allow halliard pass, fixedly connected with end rail in the lower end of halliard, the upper end of halliard is wound on the rolling wheel; Drive rotating shaft and rolling wheel rotation by rotating driver, can be with louvre blade lifting and upset, when drawing louvre blade in, halliard is wound and drives end rail rising, thereby successively louvre blade is up held up gathering, when putting down louvre blade, halliard is relaxed, under the gravity of end rail, louvre blade moves down successively and is with breast line to be divided into equidistantly by ladder and lays, and halliard had been put when rail arrived at windowsill the end of at, when continuing the pulling rotating driver, the rolling wheel that rotates with rotating shaft will reach the effect of indoor light modulation by the louvre blade that overturns that is used for of frictional force.In the actual conditions, the rolling wheel that is used for the coiling halliard also can be replaced by screw rod (referring to utility model ZL02201583.3, utility model ZL 200420078400.6, application for a patent for invention number: 200480014523.6), frictionally or bayonet socket drive the rolling wheel of ladder band rotation and also can be replaced by torsion spring or jump ring wheel (referring to application for a patent for invention number: 200480014523.6).
It is even that a critical defect of tradition shutter is that indoor daylight illumination can't reach.If the louvre blade upset transfers near the illumination appropriateness of window free from glare, then indoor vertical-depth illuminance is not enough, needs artificial illumination, if the louvre blade upset just transfers to indoor vertical-depth illuminance, then can produce dazzle near the window place.In addition, in summer, people only need the light of appropriateness and do not need heat, in the winter time, people had both needed the light of appropriateness also to need heat, and traditional shutter is in order to reduce the light and heat near the window place, still be all the louvre blade of shutter to be turned to the degree of closing that is close to winter summer, this just causes whole indoor dark excessively, make and to be day of sunlight or cloudyly all must to adopt artificial illumination to keep suitable room lighting degree, to cause a large amount of energy to be wasted like this, and reduce people's comfort and operating efficiency.Therefore, in order to prevent producing dazzle and overheated near the window place, and can make indoor depths obtain uniform daylight illumination, Chinese invention patent application (application number: 201010162501.1 and application number: 201010620508.3) disclose the louvre blade of 2 kinds of fabricated structures, the combined louver window that is constituted by this combined louver blade, no matter sun altitude H is greater than or less than blinds sunshade angle, can not change the opticpath that shines on the louvre blade, prevent from producing dazzle near the window place thereby can satisfy, overheated requirement can be satisfied the requirement that indoor depths obtains even daylight illumination again.Also not influencing the interchange of indoor and outdoor vision and air simultaneously flows.Yet the combining structure of combined louver blade and the sunshade light guide effect of the relative lifting of louvre blade and upset have only been announced in this application for a patent for invention, do not announce the relevant transmission mechanism of combined louver window therewith.
For this reason, at the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of rolling wheel system that is suitable for combinations thereof formula shutter, this rolling wheel system is suitable for comprising the combined louver window with the inferior louvre blade more than three of foregoing invention too.
The pitch D of indication of the present invention is the distance between the two adjacent main louvre blades, and louvre blade width L is louvre blade cross section horizontal width, and pitch is shutter pitch D and the ratio of louvre blade width L, D than D/L 1Be the vertical distance of an inferior louvre blade with respect to the following main louvre blade in the two adjacent main louvre blades, D 2Be the vertical distance of inferior two louvre blades with respect to the following main louvre blade in the two adjacent main louvre blades, D 3Be the vertical distance of inferior three louvre blades with respect to the following main louvre blade in the two adjacent main louvre blades,
Figure BDA00002219994000021
Depart from the upset of original horizontal position for louvre blade and close the angle.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of for the rolling wheel mechanism of above-mentioned shutter and the rolling wheel system of band partial gear switching mechanism.Be mainly used in controlling the upset of time louvre blade rising, upset and main louvre blade.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals:
The rolling wheel mechanism of tape spool pin comprises base and top cover, be provided with the upset tube between base and the top cover, rotating shaft is passed the upset tube and is installed on the bearing that forms between base and the top cover, fixedly connected at least two push boats on the hollow axle of upset tube inside, be provided with at least one rolling wheel between the adjacent push boat, rolling wheel and hollow axle are slidingly connected, outer at least one fan-shaped bump that is equipped with of rolling wheel, one side of one of them fan-shaped bump radially is provided with a hole and at this place's rolling wheel side axial one pin-and-hole is set, so that passing the pin-and-hole connection, bearing pin is with two upper ends around the inferior ladder on the rolling wheel outer shroud, inferior ladder band connects each time louvre blade, outer at least one cannelure and the corresponding slot overp0unch of being equipped with of upset tube, so that it is main, inferior ladder is with two top rings around embedding wherein, time ladder band enters in the upset tube and is connected with rolling wheel simultaneously, main ladder band is fixed on the cannelure top, the push boat side is provided with pivot pin, hollow axle drives push boat and rotates, act on rolling wheel outer shroud fan-shaped bump by pivot pin and promote the rolling wheel rotation, the pivot pin space is provided with differential seat angle on each push boat, make rolling wheel be driven successively, each time louvre blade of time ladder band connection of then twining on the rolling wheel rises successively.
The present invention is directed to shutter and have the structure of three groups of time grade blades, proposed two kinds of rising modes, risen piecewise and the rising of branch pitch, the branch pitch rises to rise earlier simultaneously a time blade and time two blades, time two blade transfixions, inferior three blades and time blade continuation rising then.Rising finishes realizes turn over function afterwards.Different dynamic at the ladder band is twined, and is divided into initiatively and passive winding.
As preferably, upset tube inwall embeds at least one inserted block is installed, and the arc that encircles in inserted block and the upset tube is corresponding, and inserted block one end is provided with at least one projection.
As preferably, on time rolling wheel of two ladder bands of reeling the outer shroud latch is arranged fixedly, the angle of projection one side of the inserted block in outer shroud latch and the upset tube equals θ 2+ θ 3, angle theta 2+ θ 3Corresponding rotor rolling wheel 351 outer shroud arc length equal time two ladders and are with 82 to drive time two louvre blades, 92 level rising D 2Distance.
As preferably, the outer shroud of rolling wheel is provided with two fan-shaped bumps, connects the angle difference between two fan-shaped bumps on the rolling wheel of homogeneous louvre blade not:
The angle of two adjacent sides of two fan-shaped bumps of the rolling wheel of a connection time louvre blade is Δ θ 1, Δ θ 1Can be set to zero, the angle of two adjacent opposite sides of two fan-shaped bumps of rolling wheel is θ 1+ θ 2+ θ 2+ Δ θ 2, Δ θ 2Be the formed angle of inserted block on the upset tube;
The angle of two adjacent sides of two fan-shaped bumps of the rolling wheel of connection time two louvre blades is θ 1+ Δ θ 1, the angle of two adjacent opposite sides of two fan-shaped bumps of rolling wheel is θ 2+ θ 2+ Δ θ 2
The angle of two adjacent sides of two fan-shaped bumps of the rolling wheel of connection time three louvre blades is θ 1+ θ 2+ Δ θ 1, the angle of two adjacent opposite sides of two fan-shaped bumps of rolling wheel is θ 3+ Δ θ 2
At the rolling wheel mechanism of above-mentioned tape spool pin, provide a kind of pivot pin rolling wheel system with the partial gear switching mechanism.The chimeric upset dish in upset tube port of pivot pin rolling wheel system, hollow axle passes upset dish, upset dish sleeve, inferior three gears and sleeve successively, inferior three gears are fixedlyed connected with hollow axle, inferior three gear both sides are provided with time three driven pulleys, inferior three driven pulleys comprise the disk and at least one gear that are provided with the locking arc, inferior three gears mesh with the end tooth wheel of time three driven pulleys, gear engagement on the other end gear of inferior three driven pulleys and the upset dish end face, wherein time three gears are partial gear, and lateral surface is provided with one section smooth surface.
Above-mentioned is a kind of structure of the present invention, and in the time of rotating shaft, rotating shaft drives push boat and time three gears rotate, and produces relatively between the smooth surface of time three gears and inferior three driven pulleys at this moment and slides, and does not have engagement.Push boat is in rotating process, promoting rolling wheel successively rotates, the rotation successively of rolling wheel, make and to be wrapped in terraced tape wrapping on the rolling wheel separately on rolling wheel, realize the rising of each grade blade, when all finishing when rising, the band toothed portion of inferior three gear external surfaces and time three driven gears engagement, driving the upset dish by inferior three driven gears rotates, upset dish and the chimeric one of upset tube drive the upset tube and rotate, and the ladder band is along with upset tube upset together, after all blade upsets were finished, the action of blade was finished.When drawing blade in, above-mentioned action is oppositely finished in the backward rotation rotating shaft successively.
At the rolling wheel mechanism of above-mentioned tape spool pin, also provide a kind of pivot pin rolling wheel system with the partial gear switching mechanism.The rolling wheel of pivot pin rolling wheel system comprises a time rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels, inferior three rolling wheels, push boat, an inferior rolling wheel and time three rolling wheels are enclosed within on the hollow axle successively, hollow axle passes the upset dish successively, inferior two gears, inferior three gears and a time gear, the upset dish is entrenched in upset tube port, inferior three gears are fixedlyed connected with hollow axle with a time gear, inferior two gears are enclosed within on the quill shaft of same push boat with inferior two rolling wheels but inferior two gears are fixed thereon, an inferior gear, inferior two gears and time three gear both sides are provided with time two driven pulleys and time three driven pulleys, inferior two driven pulleys and time three driven pulleys comprise disk and two gears that are provided with the locking arc, an inferior gear meshes with the end tooth wheel of time two driven pulleys, the other end gear of inferior two driven pulleys and time two gears engagement, inferior three gears are taken turns engagement with an end tooth of inferior three driven pulleys respectively, gear engagement on the other end gear of inferior three driven pulleys and the upset dish end face, wherein time three gears and a time gear are partial gear, and lateral surface is provided with one section smooth surface; Hollow axle drives push boat, an inferior gear and inferior three gears and rotates, inferior two gears are realized turning an angle synchronously with a time gear by inferior two driven gears, namely time two gears drive time two rolling wheel both sides push boats and rotate synchronously with an inferior rolling wheel both sides push boat, promote a time rolling wheel and time two rolling wheels by the push boat upper pin again and rotate time ladder band of reeling on it synchronously and drive time two louvre blades with the inferior louvre blade D that rises synchronously 2After stop operating, gear on the upset dish is implemented in by inferior three driven gears and rotates after time three gears turn an angle thereupon, namely time three rolling wheel both sides push boats rotate synchronously with homogeneous one rolling wheel both sides push boat, promote time ladder band that time three rolling wheels and the rotation synchronously of a time rolling wheel reel on it by the push boat upper pin and drive time three louvre blades and a time louvre blade rising D 3The time, rotated by the moving whole upset tube of upset dribbling, realize the upset of all louvre blades.
Above-mentioned is a kind of structure of the present invention, in the time of rotating shaft, rotating shaft drives push boat, inferior three gears and an inferior rolling wheel and rotates, produce relatively between the smooth surface of time three gears and inferior three driven pulleys at this moment and slide, there is not engagement, the gear parts of an inferior rolling wheel external surface and time two driven pulleys engagement, by the quill shaft of inferior two driven pulleys drive push boat, the feasible push boat that has quill shaft drives the rolling wheel rotation that connects time two blades.Push boat is in rotating process simultaneously, and the rolling wheel that promotes a connection time blade earlier rotates, and then a time blade and inferior two blades rise simultaneously.When both rising to allocation, the shiny surface of an inferior gear external surface produces with time two driven pulleys and slides, and stops engagement, and the push boat that then has quill shaft stops operating, and corresponding rolling wheel stops operating.Push boat continues to drive the rolling wheel that connects time three blades and a time blade and rotates.Each grade blade rises when all finishing, the band toothed portion of inferior three gear external surfaces and time three driven gears engagement, driving the upset dish by inferior three driven gears rotates, upset dish and the chimeric one of upset tube, driving the upset tube rotates, the ladder band is along with upset tube upset together, and after all blade upsets were finished, the action of blade was finished.When drawing blade in, above-mentioned action is oppositely finished in the backward rotation rotating shaft successively.
According to above-mentioned same idea, the rolling wheel mechanism of another kind of tape spool pin is provided, comprise base and top cover, be provided with the upset tube between base and the top cover, rotating shaft is passed the upset tube and is installed on the bearing that forms between base and the top cover, fixedly connected at least two push boats in the rotating shaft of upset tube inside, be provided with at least one rolling wheel between the adjacent push boat, rolling wheel and hollow axle are slidingly connected, the outer fan-shaped bump that is equipped with of rolling wheel, fan-shaped bump is entrenched in upset tube inwall, the side axial of rolling wheel arranges at least one pin-and-hole, so that passing the pin-and-hole connection, bearing pin is with two upper ends around the inferior ladder on the rolling wheel outer shroud, outer at least one cannelure and the corresponding slot overp0unch of being equipped with of upset tube, so that it is main, inferior ladder is with two top rings around embedding wherein, time ladder band enters in the upset tube and is connected with rolling wheel simultaneously, main ladder band is fixed on the cannelure top, inferior ladder band connects each time louvre blade, push boat is provided with pivot pin, time ladder band that acts on corresponding rolling wheel by pivot pin winds up it, driving each time louvre blade rises, the pivot pin space is provided with differential seat angle on each push boat, make time ladder band that is fixed on the rolling wheel be wound successively, and each time blade that is connected with inferior ladder band rises successively.
As preferably, the outer shroud of rolling wheel is provided with fan-shaped bump and three cannelures, and the side of rolling wheel is provided with the pin-and-hole of the angle of being separated by, the end cambered surface of pruning in the cannelure of pin-and-hole position, and convenient ladder band upper end is passed.
Rolling wheel mechanism at above-mentioned second kind tape spool pin, a kind of pivot pin rolling wheel system with the partial gear switching mechanism is provided, the chimeric upset dish in upset tube port, hollow axle passes the upset dish successively, upset dish sleeve, inferior three gears and sleeve, inferior three gears are fixedlyed connected with hollow axle, inferior three gear both sides are provided with time three driven pulleys, inferior three driven pulleys comprise the disk and at least one gear that are provided with the locking arc, inferior three gears mesh with the end tooth wheel of time three driven pulleys, gear engagement on the other end gear of inferior three driven pulleys and the upset dish end face, wherein time three gears are partial gear, and lateral surface is provided with one section smooth surface.
Above-mentioned is a kind of structure of the present invention, and in the time of rotating shaft, rotating shaft drives push boat and time three gears rotate, and produces relatively between the smooth surface of time three gears and inferior three driven pulleys at this moment and slides, and does not have engagement.Push boat is in rotating process, a rolling wheel transfixion of overturning relatively, major axis pin between the push boat is with passive being wound on the rolling wheel with the ladder on the rolling wheel, the ladder band is fixed on the rolling wheel outer shroud by bearing pin insertion rolling wheel sidewall pin-and-hole on each rolling wheel, the pin-and-hole of each rolling wheel is separated with differential seat angle mutually, make rolling wheel be driven successively, realize the rising of each grade blade, when all finishing when rising, the band toothed portion of inferior three gear external surfaces and time three driven gears engagement, driving the upset dish by inferior three driven gears rotates, upset dish and the chimeric one of upset tube drive the upset tube and rotate, and the ladder band is along with upset tube upset together, after all blade upsets were finished, the action of blade was finished.When drawing blade in, above-mentioned action is oppositely finished in the backward rotation rotating shaft successively.
Rolling wheel mechanism at above-mentioned second kind tape spool pin, a kind of pivot pin rolling wheel system with the partial gear switching mechanism also is provided, the rolling wheel mechanism that comprises above-mentioned tape spool pin, rolling wheel comprises a time rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels, inferior three rolling wheels, push boat, an inferior rolling wheel and time three rolling wheels be enclosed within on the hollow axle successively and an inferior rolling wheel and time three rolling wheels chimeric and be fixed as one with the upset tube by ring draw-in groove in its outer shroud projection and the upset tube, hollow axle passes the upset dish successively, inferior two gears, inferior three gears and a time gear, the upset dish is entrenched in upset tube port, inferior three gears are fixedlyed connected with rotating shaft with a time gear, inferior two gears are enclosed within on the quill shaft of same push boat with inferior two rolling wheels but inferior two gears are fixed thereon and inferior two rolling wheels are chimeric and be fixed as one with the upset tube by ring draw-in groove in its outer shroud projection and the upset tube, an inferior gear, inferior two gears and time three gear both sides are provided with time two driven pulleys and time three driven pulleys, inferior two driven pulleys and time three driven pulleys comprise disk and two gears that are provided with the locking arc, an inferior gear meshes with the end tooth wheel of time two driven pulleys, the other end gear of inferior two driven pulleys and time two gears engagement, inferior three gears are taken turns engagement with an end tooth of inferior three driven pulleys respectively, gear engagement on the other end gear of inferior three driven pulleys and the upset dish end face, wherein time three gears and a time gear are partial gear, and lateral surface is provided with one section smooth surface; Hollow axle drives push boat, an inferior gear and inferior three gears and rotates, inferior two gears are realized turning an angle synchronously with a time gear by inferior two driven gears, namely time two gears drive time two rolling wheel both sides push boats and rotate synchronously with an inferior rolling wheel both sides push boat, and reeling by the push boat upper pin is fixed on time ladder band on a time rolling wheel and time two rolling wheels and drives time two louvre blades with the inferior louvre blade D that rises synchronously 2After stop operating, gear on the upset dish is implemented in by inferior three driven gears and rotates after time three gears turn an angle thereupon, namely time three rolling wheel both sides push boats rotate synchronously with homogeneous one rolling wheel both sides push boat, drive time three louvre blades and a time louvre blade rising D by the push boat upper pin time ladder band that is fixed on time three rolling wheels and time rolling wheel of reeling respectively 3The time, rotated by the moving whole upset tube of upset dribbling, realize the upset of all louvre blades.
Above-mentioned is a kind of structure of the present invention, in the time of rotating shaft, rotating shaft drives push boat, inferior three gears and an inferior rolling wheel and rotates, produce relatively between the smooth surface of time three gears and inferior three driven pulleys at this moment and slide, there is not engagement, the gear parts of an inferior rolling wheel external surface and time two driven pulleys engagement, by the quill shaft of inferior two driven pulleys drive push boat, the feasible push boat that has quill shaft drives the rolling wheel rotation that connects time two blades.Push boat is in rotating process simultaneously, and the one push boat contacts with the rolling wheel that is connected a time blade earlier, and inferior rolling wheel is made the ladder band that is attached thereto be wound onto on the rolling wheel by the pivot pin effect on the push boat, and then a time blade and time two blades rise simultaneously.When both rising to allocation, the shiny surface of an inferior gear external surface produces with time two driven pulleys and slides, and stops engagement, and the push boat that then has quill shaft stops operating, and the ladder band on the corresponding rolling wheel stops scrolling.Other push boats continue to drive the rolling wheel that connects time three blades and a time blade and rotate.Each grade blade rises when all finishing, the band toothed portion of inferior three gear external surfaces and time three driven gears engagement, driving the upset dish by inferior three driven gears rotates, upset dish and the chimeric one of upset tube, driving the upset tube rotates, the ladder band is along with upset tube upset together, and after all blade upsets were finished, the action of blade was finished.When drawing blade in, above-mentioned action is oppositely finished in the backward rotation rotating shaft successively.
The rolling wheel system that is used for above-mentioned shutter according to technical scheme of the present invention.Can control the upset of time louvre blade rising and all louvre blades.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 has the traitorous apart from the combined louver window graphics of three louvre blades.
Fig. 2 has the traitorous three-dimensional assembly drawing apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades.
Fig. 3 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and removes base and top cover apart from the combined louver window rotor rolling wheel 3(of system) three-dimensional explosive view.
The sleeve graphics of Fig. 4 has three louvre blades traitorous switching mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
A time gear graphics of Fig. 5 has three louvre blades traitorous switching mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Time three driven pulley graphics of Fig. 6 has three louvre blades traitorous switching mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
The upset dish graphics of Fig. 7 has three louvre blades traitorous switching mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
The upset dish sleeve graphics of Fig. 8 has three louvre blades traitorous switching mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
The rotating shaft graphics of Fig. 9 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
The push boat graphics of Figure 10 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
The rotor rolling wheel graphics of Figure 11 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
The protruding inserted block graphics of upset tube list of Figure 12 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
The upset tube biconvex inserted block graphics of Figure 13 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
The upset tube graphics of Figure 14 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Figure 15 has the traitorous base graphics apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades.
Figure 16 has the traitorous three-dimensional section view apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades.
Figure 17 has traitorous front view and the profile position schematic diagram apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades.
Figure 18 has traitorous five sectional drawings that are in initial position apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades.
Figure 19 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 1-D 2Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 20 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 2-D 3Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 21 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 3Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 22 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and overturns at louvre blade apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3
Figure BDA00002219994000071
After five sectional drawings.
Figure 23 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and is in initial position to two preceding sectional drawings of louvre blade upset apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Figure 24 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and overturns at louvre blade apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3
Figure BDA00002219994000072
After two sectional drawings.
Figure 25 has three louvre blades traitorous in the rolling wheel mechanism of combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 structural relation between push boat, rotor rolling wheel and the upset tube.
Figure 26 has the traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 graphics of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 27 has the traitorous of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) and removes base and top cover apart from the combined louver window rotor rolling wheel 3(of system) three-dimensional explosive view.
A time gear graphics of Figure 28 has three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) traitorous switching mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Time three gear graphics of Figure 29 has three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) traitorous switching mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Time two gear graphics of Figure 30 has three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) traitorous switching mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Figure 31 has the traitorous time three driven pulley graphics apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 32 has the traitorous time two driven pulley graphics apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Time 2 half push boat graphics of Figure 33 has three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Figure 34 has the traitorous half push boat graphics apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 35 has the traitorous three-dimensional section view apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 36 has traitorous front view and the profile position schematic diagram apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 37 has traitorous 7 sectional drawings apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 initial positions of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 38 has the traitorous apart from 7 sectional drawings of combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 two fens pitch positions of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 39 has the traitorous apart from 7 sectional drawings of combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 before the louvre blade upset of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 40 has the traitorous apart from 7 sectional drawings of combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 after the louvre blade upset is closed of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 41 has three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) traitorous in the rolling wheel mechanism of combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 structural relation between push boat, rotor rolling wheel and the upset tube.
Figure 42 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and removes base and top cover apart from the combined louver window rotor rolling wheel 3(of system) three-dimensional explosive view.
The push boat graphics of Figure 43 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Rotor rolling wheel one graphics of Figure 44 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Rotor rolling wheel two graphics of Figure 45 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Rotor rolling wheel three graphics of Figure 46 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3.
Figure 47 has traitorous three sectional drawings that are in initial position apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades.
Figure 48 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 1-D 2Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 49 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 2-D 3Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 50 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 3Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 51 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and overturns at louvre blade apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3
Figure BDA00002219994000091
After five sectional drawings.
Figure 52 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and removes base and top cover apart from the combined louver window stator rolling wheel 3(of system) three-dimensional explosive view.
The stator rolling wheel graphics of Figure 53 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3.
The push boat graphics of Figure 54 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3.
Figure 55 has traitorous three sectional drawings that are in initial position apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades.
Figure 56 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 1-D 2Three sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 57 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 2-D 3Three sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 58 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 3Three sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 59 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and overturns at louvre blade apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3
Figure BDA00002219994000092
After three sectional drawings.
Figure 60 has the traitorous of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) and removes base and top cover apart from the combined louver window stator rolling wheel 3(of system) three-dimensional explosive view.
Figure 61 has traitorous 3 sectional drawings apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 initial positions of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 62 has traitorous 3 sectional drawings that are in two fens pitch positions apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 63 has the traitorous apart from 3 sectional drawings of combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 before the louvre blade upset of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 64 has traitorous the upset at louvre blade apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches)
Figure BDA00002219994000101
3 sectional drawings after closing.
Figure 65 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and removes base and top cover apart from the combined louver window stator rolling wheel 3(of system) three-dimensional explosive view.
The push boat graphics of Figure 66 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3.
The stator rolling wheel graphics of Figure 67 has three louvre blades traitorous rolling wheel mechanism apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3.
Figure 68 has traitorous three sectional drawings that are in initial position apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades.
Figure 69 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 1-D 2Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 70 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 2-D 3Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 71 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 3Five sectional drawings the during position.
Figure 72 has the traitorous of three louvre blades and overturns at louvre blade apart from combined louver window stator rolling wheel system 3
Figure BDA00002219994000102
After five sectional drawings.
Figure 73 has the traitorous combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that overturns together apart from the relative lifting of inferior louvre blade and the primary and secondary louvre blade of combined louver window of single louvre blade.
Figure 74 has the traitorous combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that overturns together apart from the relative lifting of inferior louvre blade and the primary and secondary louvre blade of combined louver window of two louvre blades.
Figure 75 has the traitorous combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that overturns together apart from the relative lifting of inferior louvre blade and the primary and secondary louvre blade of combined louver window of three louvre blades.
Figure 76 has the traitorous combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that overturns and close together apart from the relative lifting of inferior louvre blade and the primary and secondary louvre blade of combined louver window of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches).
Figure 77 has a single louvre blade the traitorous relative lifting of inferior louvre blade and upset but combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that main louvre blade does not overturn apart from combined louver window.
Figure 78 has two louvre blades the traitorous relative lifting of inferior louvre blade and upset but combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that main louvre blade does not overturn apart from combined louver window.
Figure 79 has three louvre blades the traitorous relative lifting of inferior louvre blade and upset but combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that main louvre blade does not overturn apart from combined louver window.
Figure 80 has three louvre blades (comprising dual two minutes pitches) the traitorous relative lifting of inferior louvre blade and upset but combined louver blade cell cross-section schematic diagram that main louvre blade does not overturn apart from combined louver window.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-62 and the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 has shown to have the traitorous apart from combined louver window (being seen outward by indoor) of three louvre blades, and it comprises head track 1, six square shafts 2, rolling wheel system 3, driver 4, rope joint 5, side rails 6, halliard 7, terraced band group 8, louvre series 9 and end rail group 10; Be example to have the traitorous of three louvre blades apart from combined louver window, terraced band group 8 comprises that primary and secondary ladder band 8X(master ladder is with 80, an inferior ladder is with 81, inferior two ladders are with 82, inferior three ladders are with 83); Louvre series 9 comprises primary and secondary louvre blade 9X(master louvre blade 90, an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92, inferior three louvre blades 93); End rail group 10 comprises at the bottom of the primary and secondary rail 100, an inferior end rail 101, inferior two end rails 102, inferior three end rails 103 at the bottom of the rail 10X(master); Driver 4 and rolling wheel system 3 are placed in the head track 1, driver 4 generally is placed in the right-hand member of head track 1, and general shutter needs two rolling wheel system 3, six square shafts 2 to pass driver 4 and rolling wheel system 3 at least, and both are coupled together, pelletron 42 on the pulling driver 4, then can rotate six square shafts 2 by driver 4, thereby drive 3 rotations of rolling wheel system, halliard 7 passes louvre series 9, its upper end is connected with lifting wheel 33 in the rolling wheel system 3, and its lower end is connected with rail of the main end 100; Before the inferior ladder band 8X, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 8X1, the upper end of 8X2 pass rolling wheel system 3 base 38 383(terraced with holes as shown in figure 15) and embed the cannelure 3541 of upset tube 354 of the rolling wheel mechanism 35 of rolling wheel system 3,3542, in 3543, entering its top-portion apertures 3546 then is connected with rotor (or stator) rolling wheel 351, main, inferior louvre blade 9X pierces into the master, between the 8X1 of breast line up and down and 8X2 of inferior ladder band 8X, main, before the inferior ladder band 8X, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 8X1, two lower ends of 8X2 are fixed on the master, on the inferior end rail 10X, at main louvre blade 90, inferior louvre blade 9X is (shown in Figure 75 d) under the situation of upset together, and main ladder is with before 80, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 801 and 802 upper end are fixed on the bearing pin 3547 of cannelure 3544 of upset tube 354 of rolling wheel system 3 (as shown in figure 14); The louvre blade of louvre series stacks order, and an inferior louvre blade 91 is in topmost, and inferior two louvre blades 92 are under time louvre blade 91, and inferior three louvre blades 93 are under time two louvre blades 92, and main louvre blade is in the bottom; The end rail of end rail group stacks order and is, an inferior end rail 101 is in topmost, and inferior two end rails 102 are under time end rail 101, and inferior three end rails 103 are under time two end rails 102, and rail of the main end is in the bottom; Side rails 6 is placed in the two ends of vane group 9 and end rail group 10, and the two ends of vane group 9 and end rail group 10 put in the groove of side rails 6, can slide up and down, and is rocked by wind to avoid vane group 9 and end rail group 10; Switching political loyalty apart from the critical component of the transmission mechanism of combined louver window is the relative lifting with louvre blade of elevating mechanism of control louvre blade integral elevating and the rolling wheel system of upset.
Embodiment 1: the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades
With the relative lifting of traitorous louvre blade apart from combined louver window of three louvre blades and a period of motion of upset be, (1) pitch such as main louvre blade 90 is distributed on the window, inferior louvre blade 91,92 and 93 superimposed on main louvre blade 90, (corresponding to Figure 75 a), the main relatively louvre blade 90 of (2) inferior louvre blade 91 rises to D 1-D 2The position, inferior two louvre blades 92 and time three louvre blades 93 are still superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 75 b), and (3) inferior louvre blade 91 continues main relatively louvre blade 90 and rises to D 2The position, time main relatively louvre blade 90 of two louvre blades 92 rises to D simultaneously 2-D 3Position, inferior three louvre blades 93 are still superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 75 c), and (4) inferior louvre blade 91 continues main relatively louvre blade 90 and rises to D 1The position, time main relatively louvre blade 90 of two louvre blades 92 rises to D simultaneously 2The position, the main relatively louvre blade 90 of inferior three louvre blades 93 rises to D 3Position (corresponding to Figure 75 d), (5) primary and secondary louvre blade 90,91,92 and 93 rotates from horizontal level simultaneously
Figure BDA00002219994000121
Close (corresponding to Figure 75 e) to shutter, (6) primary and secondary louvre blade 90,91,92 and 93 is upset back simultaneously
Figure BDA00002219994000122
To original horizontal position (corresponding to Figure 75 d), (7) inferior louvre blade 91,92 relative main louvre blade 90 dropping distance D with 93 3Superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 75 c) to time three louvre blades 93, the relative main louvre blade 90 dropping distance D with 92 of (8) inferior louvre blade 91 2-D 3Superimposed on inferior louvre blade 93 (corresponding to Figure 75 b) to time two louvre blades 92, the main relatively louvre blade 90 dropping distance D of (9) inferior louvre blade 91 1-D 2To time one louvre blade 91 superimposed on inferior louvre blade 92 (corresponding to Figure 75 a).Pitch is set at 1.6, D than D/L herein 1-D 2, D 2-D 3And D 3All be set at D/4.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 2,3, comprise rolling wheel mechanism 35 and partial gear switching mechanism 36 for the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades, rolling wheel mechanism 35 comprises three rotor rolling wheels 351, four push boats 355, a rotating shaft 357, upset tube 354, four short pin shafts 358,3511 and three 356 and two inserted blocks 359 of axle of having strong market potential, 3510, three rotor rolling wheels 351 and four push boats 355 are enclosed within the rotating shaft 357 successively and are installed in the upset tube 354 by push boat 355 and rotor rolling wheel 351 are alternate, partial gear switching mechanism 36 comprises sleeve 367, inferior three gears 363, inferior three driven pulleys 366, upset dish sleeve 368 and upset dish 364 axially connect successively.
Fig. 4 is the graphics of the sleeve 367 of switching mechanism 36, and the interior ring diameter of sleeve 367 is identical with rotating shaft 357 external diameters.
Fig. 5 is the graphics of time three gears 363 of switching mechanism 36, inferior three gears 363 are a partial gear, inferior three gears, 363 outer endless belt toothed portions are 3631, it is arc surface 3632 that inferior three gears, 363 outer shrouds are not with toothed portion, the shape of the interior ring 3634 of inferior three gears 363 is by a plane 3635 and interior ring 3634 crossing forming, the both sides of inferior three gears 363 are provided with symmetrical annular boss 3633, and a sector notch 3637 is axially respectively excised along outer shroud tooth 3631 and arc surface 3632 intersections in the both sides of inferior three gears 363.
Fig. 6 is the graphics of time three driven pulleys 366 of switching mechanism 36, inferior three driven pulleys 366 pass gear 3662, the disk 3661 that ends arc 3665 with lock and gear 3663 by a rotating shaft 3666 and form, and the two ends 3664 of rotating shaft 3666 diminish because of the matching relationship diameter with base 38.
Fig. 7 is the graphics of the upset dish 364 of switching mechanism 36, upset dish 364 be one have in ring 3644 annular disk 3641, one side of annular disk 3641 is plane 36414, three fan-shaped boss 3645,3646,3647 are set on it, and the opposite side of annular disk 3641 is provided with the gear 3643 of a tape spool neck 3642.
Fig. 8 is the graphics of the upset dish sleeve 368 of switching mechanism 36, upset dish sleeve 368 is combined by sleeve 3681 and ring-shaped step 3682, the diameter of the interior ring 3683 of upset dish sleeve 368 is identical with rotating shaft 357 external diameters, and the external diameter of the sleeve 3681 of upset dish sleeve 368 is identical with the interior ring diameter of upset dish 364.
Fig. 9 is the graphics of the rotating shaft 357 of rolling wheel mechanism 35, and rotating shaft 357 is a quill shaft 3571, and its outer shroud is cut out two breach planes 3573 and 3574 and one end is cut out a breach plane 3575.
Figure 10 is the graphics of the push boat 355 of rolling wheel mechanism 35, the interior ring 3556 of push boat 355 is by interior ring 3556 and plane 3557 crossing forming, the both sides of push boat 355 are respectively stretched out an annular boss 3555 vertically, by being equipped with pin-and- hole 3551,3552 and 3553 in the annular boss 3555.
Figure 11 is the graphics of the rotor rolling wheel 351 of rolling wheel mechanism 35, the outer shroud of rotor rolling wheel 351 is provided with fan-shaped bump 3513, fan-shaped bump 3,513 one sides 3516 are provided with a hole 3514 and at these place's rotor rolling wheel 351 sides one pin-and-hole 3515 are set, be provided with a location pin-and-hole 3518 from fan-shaped bump 3513 opposite sides 3517 a distance, identical between the interior ring diameter of rotor rolling wheel 351 and the rotating shaft 357.
Figure 12 is the graphics of the protruding inserted block 3510 of upset tube list of rolling wheel mechanism 35, and single protruding inserted block 3510 is a rectangular arc piece 35101 corresponding with upset tube 354 inner grooves 35416, and the one end is provided with a projection 35102 corresponding with tins 354 the cannelure 3543 of overturning.
Figure 13 is the graphics of the upset tube biconvex inserted block 359 of rolling wheel mechanism 35, biconvex inserted block 359 is a rectangular arc piece 3591 corresponding with upset tube 354 inner grooves 35414, which is provided with two with cannelure 3541 and the 3542 corresponding projections 3592 and 3593 of upset tins 354.
Figure 14 is the graphics of the upset tube 354 of rolling wheel mechanism 35, upset tube 354 is a drum, its outer ring surface is provided with for embedding the cannelure 3541 of a time ladder with 81, for embedding the cannelure 3542 of time two ladders with 82, be used for to embed time three ladders and embed main ladder with 80 cannelure 3544 with 83 cannelure 3543 and one, cannelure 3541,3542 and 3543 top is respectively opened a hole 3545 and at the hole dual-side bearing pin 3546 is housed, so that an inferior ladder with 81 and time two ladders with before 82, the upper end of funiculus posterior medullae spinalis enters the frictional force between back minimizing ladder band and the upset tube 354, the top of cannelure 3544 has a pin-and-hole 3548 and bearing pin 3547 is housed, main ladder directly is enclosed within on the bearing pin 3547 with 80 two upper ends, the bucket end outer wall of upset tube 354 is provided with that ring is 35412 annular boss 35416 and is being provided with pin-and-hole 35411 near the outer shroud place in one, 35411 ', 35410 and 35410 ', pin-and-hole 35411 ' and pin-and-hole 35411 are axially symmetrical, pin-and-hole 35410 ' and pin-and-hole 35410 are axially symmetrical, its axis of symmetry is pin-and-hole 3548 and a line in the bucket center of circle, the end that overturns, the open end of upset tube 354 is provided with upset and coils three fan-shaped bumps 3645 in 364 ends, 3646, the concave step 35413 of 3647 tablings, 35414,35415, the top of the open end of upset tube 354 is drilled with two pin-and-holes 35421, so that bearing pin 3546 inserts, the top inner wall of upset tube 354 has a semicircle gap slot 3549 from open end to the bucket end, and is main for assembling, inferior ladder band uses during the upper end.
Figure 16 has shown the assembled relation of the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades, Fig. 3 has shown the assembling sequence of rotor rolling wheel system 3, upset dish 364 with switching mechanism 36, upset dish sleeve 368, inferior three gears 363 and sleeve 367 are inserted in the left end of rotating shaft 357 successively, make that the interior ring 3614 of time three gears 363 is chimeric with the gap segments 3574 of rotating shaft 357, then four push boats 355 and three rotor rolling wheels 351 are inserted in the right-hand member of rotating shaft 357 by push boat 355 and rotor rolling wheel 351 alternate modes successively with upset tube 354, make the plane 3557 of interior ring 3556 of push boat 355 aim at chimeric with the breach plane 3573 of rotating shaft 357 and push boat 355 axially nested mutually with rotor rolling wheel 351, simultaneously single protruding inserted block 3510 and biconvex inserted block 359 are injected in the groove 35416 and 35414 of upset tube 354, make that the projection 35102 of single protruding inserted block 3510 is corresponding with the cannelure 3543 of upset tube 354, make that the projection 3592 of biconvex inserted block 359 is corresponding with the cannelure 3542 and 3541 of upset tube 354 with 3593, again with the fan-shaped bump 3645 of upset dish 364,3646,3647 with the groove 35413 of upset tube 354,35414,35416 tablings and become one, again this assembly is placed on the base 38 with time three driven pulleys 366, make the right-hand member of rotating shaft 357 be placed in the right-hand member supporting 381 of base 38, the left end of rotating shaft 357 is placed in the left end supporting 386 of base 38, the neutral between the bearing pin 35410 and 35411 of tube at the bottom of 354 barrels of will overturning is simultaneously aimed at the projection 382 of base 38, makes that upset tube 354 can be at default louvre blade flip angles
Figure BDA00002219994000141
Rotation in the scope, in addition, the axle two ends 3664 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 be placed on the bearing 384 of base 38 and the gear 3663 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 and upset dish 364 on gear 3643 engagements, the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 matches with the outer shroud arc surface 3612 of time three gears 363, thereby lock upset tube 354(as shown in figure 18 by inferior three driven pulleys 366), an inferior ladder is with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811,812 top ring is around upset tube 354 and embed in the cannelure 3541,3545 backs, hole that penetrate upset tube 354 again are fixed on the outer annular distance 3514 interior (shown in Figure 25 a) of rotor rolling wheel 351 by bearing pin 352, inferior two ladders are with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821,822 and time three ladders with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831,832 with the connected mode of rotor rolling wheel 351 identical (shown in Figure 25 b and 25c) therewith, main ladder is with before 80, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 801,802 top ring is fixed on by bearing pin 3547 on the upset tube 354 (shown in Figure 23 a) in the cannelure 3544 that embeds upset tube 354 and at the top of cannelure 3544, the pin-and-hole 3551 of two push boats 355 that are nested with the rotor rolling wheel 351 of a time ladder with 81 of reeling inserts bearing pins 356, the pin-and-hole 3552 of two push boats 355 that are nested with the rotor rolling wheel 351 of time two ladders with 82 of reeling inserts bearing pins 356, the pin-and-hole 3553 of two push boats 355 that are nested with the rotor rolling wheel 351 of time three ladders with 83 of reeling inserts bearing pins 356, at last bearing pin 3510 inject binding time two ladders with in the dowel hole 3518 of 82 rotor rolling wheel 351 (as Figure 11, shown in 16).
Figure 25 has shown the traitorous rolling wheel mechanism rotor rolling wheel apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 with three louvre blades, structural relation between push boat and the upset tube, Figure 25 a has shown that time ladder of reeling is with the structural relation between 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 and push boat and the upset tin, Figure 25 b has shown that time two ladders of reeling are with the structural relation between 82 rotor rolling wheel 351 and push boat and the upset tin, Figure 25 c has shown that time three ladders of reeling are with the structural relation between 83 rotor rolling wheel 351 and push boat and the upset tin, the pin-and-hole 3551 of push boat 355 is close to 81 two upper ends with a side 3516 and a time ladder of the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3513 of rotor rolling wheel 351, the migration included angle θ along clockwise direction from the pin-and-hole 3551s 1Pin-and-hole 3552 is set, again the migration included angle θ along clockwise direction from the pin-and-hole 3552s 2Pin-and-hole 3553 is set, angle theta 1, θ 2Size need guarantee that its corresponding rotor rolling wheel 351 outer shroud arc length equal a time ladder and are with 81 to drive a time louvre blade 91 D that successively rises 1-D 2, D 2-D 3Distance (set θ herein 1=θ 2), the corner dimension of a side 3596 of a side 3517 of the outer shroud projection 3513 of rotor rolling wheel 351 and the projection 3593 of the biconvex inserted block 359 on the upset tube 354 equals θ 1+ θ 2+ θ 3, angle theta 1+ θ 2+ θ 3Size need guarantee that its corresponding rotor rolling wheel 351 outer shroud arc length equal a time ladder and are with 81 to drive a time louvre blade 91 level rising D 1Distance (shown in Figure 25 a), the corner dimension of a side 35103 of the projection 35102 of the protruding inserted block 3510 of list on a side 3517 of the outer shroud projection 3513 of rotor rolling wheel 351 and the upset tube 354 equals θ 3, angle theta 3Size need guarantee that its corresponding rotor rolling wheel 351 outer shroud arc length equal time three ladders and are with 83 to drive time three louvre blades, 93 level rising D 3Distance (shown in Figure 25 c), time two ladders of reeling equal θ with the corner dimension of a side 3594 of the projection 3592 of the biconvex inserted block 359 on the outer shroud latch 3511 of 82 rotor rolling wheel 351 and the upset tube 354 2+ θ 3, angle theta 2+ θ 3Size need guarantee that its corresponding rotor rolling wheel 351 outer shroud arc length equal time two ladders and are with 82 to drive time two louvre blades, 92 level rising D 2Distance (shown in Figure 25 b).
Figure 18 is that have three louvre blades traitorous is in each sectional drawing of initial position apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3, Figure 19 has three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 1-D 2Each sectional drawing during the position, Figure 20 be have three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 2-D 3Each sectional drawing during the position, Figure 21 be have three louvre blades traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade rising D 3Each sectional drawing during the position, Figure 22 are to have the traitorous of three louvre blades to overturn at louvre blade apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3
Figure BDA00002219994000151
After each sectional drawing, Figure 23 is that have three louvre blades traitorous is in J-J sectional drawing after initial position and the louvre blade upset apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3, and Figure 24 has the traitorous of three louvre blades to be in initial position and louvre blade upset apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 After the K-K sectional drawing.
When vane group 9 is in shown in Figure 75 a initial position, the outer shroud tooth 3631 of time three gears 363 of the switching mechanism 36 of rotor rolling wheel system 3 keeps disengaged position (shown in Figure 18 a) with the gear of time three driven pulleys 366 3661, the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of inferior three gears 363 and the locking arc of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366 3665 identical (shown in Figure 18 b), the gear 3663 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 meshes from start to finish with the gear 3643 of upset dish 364, reel a time ladder with 81 rotor rolling wheel 351, reel time two ladders with 82 rotor rolling wheel 351, directly over time three ladders of reeling are in the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3513 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 351, corresponding push boat 355 and bearing pin 356 present positions such as Figure 18 c, shown in 18d and the 18e, the bucket end bearing pin 35411 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base (shown in Figure 24 a).
Press Figure 18 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives each push boat 355 and rotates in the same way, protect at time ladder of reeling and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, make rotor rolling wheel 351 rotation reel time ladders with 81 forward and backward rope 811 and 812(shown in Figure 19 c), thereby drive a time louvre blade 91 and leave superimposed position with inferior two louvre blades 92, when an inferior louvre blade 91 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 1-D 2During height, protect at time two ladders of reeling and contact (shown in Figure 19 d) with bearing pin 356 beginnings on the push boat 355 of 82 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides with outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351, protect at time three ladders of reeling and contact (shown in Figure 19 e) with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides with outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351, inferior two louvre blades 92 and time three louvre blades 93 still are in and main louvre blade 90 superimposed positions (shown in Figure 75 b), in this rotary course, keeps locking arc 3665 identical (shown in Figure 19 b) with the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366 with the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of time three gears 363 of rotating shaft 357 tablings always, the outer shroud tooth 3631 of time three gears 363 keeps disengaged position (shown in Figure 19 a) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366 simultaneously, makes its transfixion (shown in Figure 24 a) thereby continue locking upset tube 354;
Continue to press Figure 18 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives each push boat 355 and rotates in the same way, protect at time ladder of reeling and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, protect at time two ladders of reeling and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 82 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, make this two rotors rolling wheel 351 rotation synchronously and time ladder of reeling respectively with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811,812(is shown in Figure 20 c) and time two ladders with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821,822(is shown in Figure 20 d), thereby driving a time louvre blade 91 rises with time two louvre blades, 92 levels, when an inferior louvre blade 91 and time two louvre blades 92 during with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D2-D3 height, protect at time three ladders of reeling and contact (shown in Figure 20 e) with bearing pin 356 beginnings on the push boat 355 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides with outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351, inferior three louvre blades 93 still are in and main louvre blade 90 superimposed positions (shown in Figure 75 c), in this rotary course, keeps locking arc 3665 identical (shown in Figure 20 b) with the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366 with the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of time three gears 363 of rotating shaft 357 tablings always, the outer shroud tooth 3631 of time three gears 363 keeps disengaged position (shown in Figure 20 a) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366 simultaneously, makes its transfixion (shown in Figure 24 a) thereby continue locking upset tube 354;
Continue to press Figure 18 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives each push boat 355 and rotates in the same way, protect at time ladder of reeling and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, protect at time two ladders of reeling and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 82 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, protect at time three ladders of reeling and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, make this triple-spool rolling wheel 351 rotation synchronously and time ladder of reeling respectively with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811,812(is shown in Figure 21 c), inferior two ladders are with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821,822(is shown in Figure 21 d) and time three ladders with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831,832(is shown in Figure 21 e), thereby drive a time louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and time three louvre blades, 93 levels rise, when an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and time three louvre blades 93 are with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 3Highly when (shown in Figure 75 d), be in the critical point (shown in Figure 21 b) that disengages the position with the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 with the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of time three gears 363 of rotating shaft 357 tablings, the outer shroud tooth 3631 of time three gears 363 begins to enter engagement (shown in Figure 21 a) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366 simultaneously, upset tube 354 is transfixion (shown in Figure 24 a) still, simultaneously, reel a time ladder with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811, the sidewall 3517 of the outer shroud projection 3513 of 812 rotor rolling wheel 351 contact with the sidewall 3596 of the projection 3593 of the biconvex inserted block 359 of upset tube 354 (shown in Figure 21 c), reel time two ladders with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821, the outer shroud latch 3510 of 822 rotor rolling wheel 351 contact with the sidewall 3594 of the projection 3592 of the biconvex inserted block 359 of upset tube 354 (shown in Figure 21 c), reel time three ladders with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831, the sidewall 3517 of the outer shroud projection 3513 of 832 rotor rolling wheel 351 contact with the sidewall 35103 of the projection 35102 of the protruding inserted block 3510 of list of upset tube 354 (shown in Figure 21 e).
Continue to press Figure 18 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, break away from the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 with the outer shroud arc surface 3612 of time three gears 363 of rotating shaft 357 tablings and to contact (shown in Figure 22 b), the outer shroud tooth 3631 of time three gears 363 meshes (shown in Figure 22 a) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366 simultaneously, inferior three gears 363 drive time three driven pulleys, 366 rotations, and inferior three driven pulleys 366 are by driving upset dish 364 and 354 rotations of upset tube with 3643 engagements of upset dish gear; Simultaneously, rotating shaft 357 drives each push boat 355 and upset tube 354 rotation synchronously, thereby promoting each rotor rolling wheel 351 rotates synchronously, make a time ladder with 81 forward and backward rope 811,812(shown in Figure 22 c), inferior two ladders with 82 forward and backward rope 821,822(shown in Figure 22 d), inferior three ladders with 83 forward and backward rope 831,832(shown in Figure 22 e) and main ladder with 80 forward and backward rope 801,802(shown in Figure 23 b) rise synchronously and fall, thereby drive primary and secondary louvre blade 9 upset synchronously, when the angle is closed in 354 one of the rotation of upset tube
Figure BDA00002219994000171
The time, primary and secondary louvre blade 9 is also closed (shown in Figure 75 e) thereupon, and at this moment, the bucket end bearing pin 35410 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base, makes upset tube 354 no longer continue rotation (shown in Figure 24 b);
At an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 are finished relative rising with time three louvre blades 93 and after main louvre blade 90 turn to make position with upset tube 354, derotation rotating shaft 357, then main, inferior louvre blade 9 is return in proper order by former road, namely, at first main, inferior louvre blade 9 turn to horizontal level shown in Figure 75 d simultaneously, leading, inferior louvre blade 9 is turned in the process of horizontal level, press the rotation of Figure 22 clockwise direction with time three gears 363 of rotating shaft 357 tablings, the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of inferior three gears 363 is contactless with the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366, and the outer shroud tooth 3611 of inferior three gears 363 is meshed with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366, the gear 3663 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 is meshed with the gear 3643 of upset dish 364 again, thereby drive upset tube 354 and press the rotation of Figure 22 clockwise direction, turn clockwise by Figure 22 with the push boat 355 of rotating shaft 357 tablings, no longer rotor rolling wheel 351 is applied active force, and the projection 3593 of the biconvex inserted block 359 of upset tube 354 is pushing away time ladder of reeling with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811, the outer shroud projection 3513(of 812 rotor rolling wheel 351 is shown in Figure 22 c), the projection 3592 of the biconvex inserted block 359 of upset tube 354 is pushing away with two ladders of reeling with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821, the outer shroud projection 3513(of 822 rotor rolling wheel 351 is shown in Figure 22 d), the projection 35102 of the protruding inserted block 3510 of list of upset tube 354 is pushing away time three ladders of reeling with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831, the outer shroud projection 3513(of 832 rotor rolling wheel 351 is shown in Figure 22 e) turn clockwise, under the gravity effect of end rail, with rotor rolling wheel 351 the louvre blade upset is returned back to horizontal level simultaneously; When primary and secondary louvre blade 9 is turned to horizontal level, outer shroud arc surface 3632 beginnings of inferior three gears 363 coincide with the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366, outer shroud tooth 3631 beginnings of time three gears 363 simultaneously break away from engagement with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366, and upset tube 354 is locked; Continue derotation rotating shaft 357, each gear of partial gear switching mechanism 36 returns order according to former road each push boat is applied active force, but each push boat does not have reverse impetus and makes each rotor rolling wheel with the push boat reverse rotation by end rail and louvre blade self gravitation that the ladder band transmits up each rotor rolling wheel, but the outer shroud projection 3513 of each rotor rolling wheel is propped up by the bearing pin 356 of each push boat in inferior louvre blade 9 and time end rail 10 decline processes always, thereby make each rotor rolling wheel 351 follow each push boat counter-rotating, until all times louvre blade 91 always, 92,93 is superimposed on main louvre blade 90.
Embodiment 2: the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) has the relative lifting of traitorous combined louver blade apart from combined louver window of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) and a period of motion of upset is: pitches such as (1) main louvre blade 90 are distributed on the window, inferior louvre blade 91,92 and 93 successively superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 76 a).(2) an inferior louvre blade 91 rises to D with time two louvre blades 92 relative and main louvre blade 90 together 2The position, (corresponding to Figure 76 b).(3) inferior two louvre blades 92 are in D with a time louvre blade 91 disengagings 2The position, an inferior louvre blade 91 and time three louvre blades 93 distance B of relative and main louvre blade 90 risings together 3, this moment, a time louvre blade 91 was in D 1The position, inferior three louvre blades 93 are in D 3The position, (corresponding to Figure 76 c).(4) primary and secondary louvre blade 90,91,92,93 rotates from horizontal level simultaneously
Figure BDA00002219994000181
Close (corresponding to Figure 76 d) to shutter.(5) primary and secondary louvre blade 90,91,92,93 upset back simultaneously
Figure BDA00002219994000182
To original horizontal position (corresponding to Figure 76 c).(6) an inferior louvre blade 91 and time three louvre blades 93 distance B of relative and main louvre blade 90 declines together 3Superimposed on main louvre blade 90 (corresponding to Figure 76 b) to time three louvre blades 93.(7) an inferior louvre blade 91 and time two louvre blades 92 distance B 2 of relative and main louvre blade 90 declines together to inferior two louvre blades 92 superimposed on inferior three louvre blades 93, an inferior louvre blade 91 superimposed on inferior two louvre blades 92 (corresponding to Figure 76 a), D/L is taken as 1.6, D herein 1=D 2+ D 3, D 2=D/2, D 3=D/4.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 26,27, comprise rolling wheel mechanism 35 and partial gear switching mechanism 36 for the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches), rolling wheel mechanism 35 comprises three rotor rolling wheels 351 and 351a, five push boats 355,355a, 355b and 355c, one rotating shaft 357, one upset tube 354, one single protruding inserted block 3510, one biconvex inserted block 359, four short pin shafts 358,3511 and three axles 356 of having strong market potential, three rotor rolling wheels 351,351a and five push boats 355,355a, 355b and 355c are enclosed within the rotating shaft 357 successively by the mode of a rotor rolling wheel of two push boats folders and are installed in the upset tube 354, simultaneously single protruding inserted block 3510 and biconvex inserted block 359 insert in the groove 35416 and 35414 of upset tube 354, partial gear switching mechanism 36 comprises a time gear 361, inferior three gears 363, inferior two gears 362, inferior two driven pulleys 365, inferior three driven pulleys 366 and upset dish 364 axially connect successively.
Figure 28 is the graphics of a time gear 361 of switching mechanism 36, Figure 29 is the graphics of time three gears 363 of switching mechanism 36, an inferior gear 361 and time three gears 363 are partial gear, inferior three gears 363 are identical with time three gears 363 among the embodiment 1, can share, time three gears 363 among the structure of an inferior gear 361 and the embodiment 1 are identical, and difference is that both outer shroud teeth 3611 are different with outer shroud arc surface 3612 shared circumference ratios.
Figure 30 is the graphics of time two gears 362 of switching mechanism 36, and inferior two gears 362 are ordinary gear, and ring 3634 is to form round intersecting with plane 3635 in it.
Figure 31 is the graphics of time two driven pulleys 365 of switching mechanism 36, Figure 32 is the graphics of time three driven pulleys 366 of switching mechanism 36, inferior three driven pulleys 366 are identical with time three driven pulleys 366 among the embodiment 1, can share, time three driven pulleys 366 among the structure of inferior two driven pulleys 365 and the embodiment 1 are identical, and difference is that both disk sizes, gear size are different with length.
The upset dish 364 of switching mechanism 36, the rotating shaft 357 of rolling wheel mechanism 35 and upset tube 354 are identical with embodiment's 1, can share, be respectively applied in the rolling wheel mechanism 35 to reel a time ladder with 81 and time three ladders be used for reeling among 83 rotor rolling wheel 351 and corresponding push boat 355 and the embodiment 1 a time ladder with 81 and time two ladders identical with 82 rotor rolling wheel 351 and corresponding push boat 355, can share, time two ladders of be used for reeling are used for reeling time two ladders with 82 rotor rolling wheel 351 and push boat 355 some difference accordingly with 82 rotor rolling wheel 351a and corresponding push boat 355a and 355b and embodiment 1, be separated into two halves with protecting at the left side push boat 355 of a time ladder with 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides of be used for reeling, its right-hand part is being used for reeling a time ladder with the left side push boat 355c(of 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides as shown in figure 34 as protecting), its left side and a quill shaft 3566 be combined intos are to protect at the right push boat 355b of time two ladders with 82 rotor rolling wheel 351a both sides that be used for to reel, the diameter of the interior ring 355b8 of the quill shaft 355b6 of push boat 355b and outer shroud identical with the external diameter of rotating shaft 357 cut out a breach plane 355b7(as shown in figure 33), be used for to reel time two ladders with the rotor rolling wheel 351 of 82 rotor rolling wheel 351a and the push boat 355a that protects on its left side and embodiment 1 and protect in push boat 355 structures of its both sides identical, difference is that the interior ring diameter of rotor rolling wheel 351a and push boat 355a is identical with the external diameter of the quill shaft 355b6 of push boat 355b, push boat 355,355a, pin-and-hole 3551 on 355b and the 355c, 3552,3553 position and corresponding angle theta thereof 1, θ 2The angle theta of one side 3596 of the projection 3593 of the biconvex inserted block 359 on the same with push boat 355 among the embodiment 1, but pin-and-hole 3552 do not obtain to utilize, a side 3517 of the outer shroud projection 3513 of rotor rolling wheel 351 and upset tube 354 1+ θ 2+ θ 3, rotor rolling wheel 351 a side 3517 and the upset tube 354 of outer shroud projection 3513 on the angle theta of a side 35103 of projection 35102 of the protruding inserted block 3510 of list 2+ θ 3, the angle theta of time three ladders with a side 3594 of the projection 3592 of the biconvex inserted block 359 on the outer shroud latch 3510 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 351 and the upset tube 354 of reeling 3All with the same (shown in Figure 41 a, 41b and the 41d) of embodiment 1.Figure 35 has shown the assembled relation of the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches), Figure 27 has shown the assembling sequence of rotor rolling wheel system 3, the quill shaft 355b6 of push boat 355b is passed rotor rolling wheel 351a, push boat 355a, upset dish 364 and time two gears 362, feasible time two gears 362, the quill shaft 355b6 tabling of push boat 355a and push boat 355b and become an integral body, but rotor rolling wheel 351a can be around the quill shaft 355b6 of push boat 355b rotation, the quill shaft 355b6 of push boat 355b can coil rotation in 364 in upset, again with this assembly and time three gears 363, an inferior gear 361 is inserted in the left end of rotating shaft 357 successively, the interior plane of a loop 3635 of feasible time three gears 363, the interior plane of a loop 3615 of an inferior gear 361 and the breach plane of rotating shaft 357 3574 relative and chimeric becoming one, then with push boat 355c, with an inferior ladder with the 81 rotor rolling wheels 351 that are connected, push boat 355, with inferior two ladders with the 82 rotor rolling wheels 351 that are connected, push boat 355 and sleeve 354 are inserted in the right-hand member of rotating shaft 357 successively, make relative and the chimeric and push boat 355 in the breach plane 3573 of the interior plane of a loop 3557 of push boat 355c and push boat 355 and rotating shaft 357 axially be nested to form a cannelure mutually with rotor rolling wheel 351, simultaneously will single protruding inserted block 3510 and biconvex inserted block 359 insert in the groove 35416 and 35414 of upset dishes 354 and make the fan-shaped bump 3645 of upset dish 364,3646,3647 with the groove 35413 of upset tube 354,35414,35416 tablings and become one, again with this assembly and time two driven pulleys 365, inferior three driven pulleys 366 are placed on the base 38 for one, make the right-hand member of rotating shaft 357 be placed in the right-hand member supporting 381 of base 38, the left end of rotating shaft 357 is placed in the left end supporting 386 of base 38, the neutral between the bearing pin 35410 and 35411 of tube at the bottom of 354 barrels of will overturning is simultaneously aimed at the projection 382 of base 38, makes that upset tube 354 can be at default louvre blade flip angles
Figure BDA00002219994000201
Rotation in the scope, in addition, the axle two ends 3654 of inferior two driven pulleys 365 are placed on the bearing 385 of base 38 and the gear 3653 and time two gears, 362 engagements of inferior two driven pulleys 365, the axle two ends 3664 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 be placed on the bearing 384 of base 38 and the gear 3663 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 and upset dish 364 on gear 3643 engagements, the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 matches with the outer shroud arc surface 3612 of time three gears 363, thereby lock upset tube 354(shown in Figure 37 d by inferior three driven pulleys 366), ladder be with 8 with rotor rolling wheel 351, the order of connection of 351a successively in due order two ladders be with 82, an inferior ladder is with 81, inferior three ladders be with 83 and main ladder be with 80 to carry out from left to right, its connected mode is identical with embodiment 1, the two push boat 355a that are nested with the rotor rolling wheel 351a of time two ladders with 82 that reel and the pin-and-hole 3551 of 355b insert bearing pins 356, the two push boat 355c that are nested with the rotor rolling wheel 351 of a time ladder with 81 of reeling and 355 pin-and-hole 3551 insert bearing pins 356, and the pin-and-hole 3553 of two push boats 355 that are nested with the rotor rolling wheel 351 of time three ladders with 83 of reeling inserts bearing pin 356(such as Figure 41 a, shown in 41b and the 41c).
Figure 37 traitorously is in each sectional drawing of initial position apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 for what have three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches), Figure 38 has three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade 91 and time two louvre blades, 92 rising D 2Each sectional drawing during the position, Figure 39 for have three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches) traitorous apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 at an inferior louvre blade 91 and time three louvre blades, 93 rising D 3Each sectional drawing during the position, Figure 40 is for having traitorous the upset at louvre blade apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 of three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches)
Figure BDA00002219994000202
Each sectional drawing behind the angle, when vane group 9 is in shown in Figure 76 a initial position, the outer shroud tooth 3611 of a time gear 361 of the switching mechanism 36 of rotor rolling wheel system 3 and 3652 engagements (shown in Figure 37 a) of the gear of time two driven pulleys 365, the outer shroud arc surface 3612 of an inferior gear 361 is in disengaged position (shown in Figure 37 b) with the locking arc 3655 of the disk 3651 of time two driven pulleys 365, the outer shroud tooth 3631 of inferior three gears 363 is in disengaged position (shown in Figure 37 c) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366, the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of inferior three gears 363 is in identical lock-out state (shown in Figure 37 d) with the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366, the gear 3663 of inferior two driven pulleys 365 and time two gears 362, the gear 3663 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 remains engagement with the gear 3643 of upset dish 364 in transmission process, with the rotor rolling wheel 351a of inferior two ladders with the 82 rolling wheel mechanisms 35 that link to each other, with the rotor rolling wheel 351 of an inferior ladder with the 81 rolling wheel mechanisms 35 that link to each other, directly over inferior three ladders are in the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3513 of the rotor rolling wheel 351 of the 83 rolling wheel mechanisms 35 that link to each other, corresponding push boat 355a, 355b, 355c and 355 and bearing pin 356 present positions such as Figure 37 e, shown in 37f and the 37g, the bucket end bearing pin 35411 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base (shown in Figure 24 a);
Press Figure 37 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives a time gear 361, inferior three gears 363 and push boat 355c, 355 rotations in the same way, in rotary course, the outer shroud tooth 3611 of an inferior gear 361 and 3652 engagements (shown in Figure 37 a) of the gear of time two driven pulleys 365, the outer shroud arc surface 3612 of an inferior gear 361 is in disengaged position (shown in Figure 37 b) with the locking arc 3655 of the disk 3651 of time two driven pulleys 365, the outer shroud tooth 3631 of inferior three gears 363 is in disengaged position (shown in Figure 37 c) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366, the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of inferior three gears 363 is in identical lock-out state (shown in Figure 37 d) with the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366, inferior two gears 362 drive push boat 355a by gear 3652 engagements with inferior two driven pulleys 355 and 355b rotates in the same way, and protect be connected time two ladders and pushing away outer shroud projection 351a3 on this rotor rolling wheel 351a with the push boat 355a of 82 rotor rolling wheel 351a both sides and the bearing pin 356 on the 355b, protect be connected a time ladder and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355c and 355 of 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, make rotor rolling wheel 351 and 351a rotate synchronously to reel a time ladder with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811,812 and time two ladders with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821,822, thereby drive a time louvre blade 91 and time two louvre blades 92 and leave superimposed position with main louvre blade 90 together, when an inferior louvre blade 91 and time two louvre blades 92 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 2During height, protect be connected time three ladders and contact (shown in Figure 38 g) with bearing pin 356 beginnings on the push boat 355 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides with outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351, inferior three louvre blades 93 still are in and main louvre blade 90 superimposed positions (shown in Figure 76 b), at this moment, the outer shroud tooth 3611 of an inferior gear 361 begins to break away from engagement (shown in Figure 38 a) with the gear 3652 of time two driven pulleys 365, the outer shroud arc surface 3612 of an inferior gear 361 begins to enter identical lock-out state (shown in Figure 38 b) with the locking arc 3655 of the disk 3651 of time two driven pulleys 365, the outer shroud tooth 3631 of inferior three gears 363 still keeps disengaged position (shown in Figure 38 c) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366, the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of inferior three gears 363 still keeps the lock-out state (shown in Figure 38 d) that coincide with the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366, makes its transfixion (shown in Figure 24 a) thereby continue locking upset tube 354.
Continue to press Figure 34 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives a time gear 361, inferior three gears 363 and push boat 355,355c rotates in the same way, inferior two driven pulleys 365 and time three driven pulleys 366 are in the lock state and keep transfixion, and protect be connected a time ladder and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355c and 355 of 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, protect be connected time three ladders and pushing away outer shroud projection 3513 on this rotor rolling wheel 351 with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 351 both sides, make this two rotors rolling wheel 351 rotation synchronously reel time ladders with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811,812 and 822 and time three ladders with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831,832, rises together thereby drive a time louvre blade 91 and time three louvre blades 93, when an inferior louvre blade 91 and inferior three louvre blades 93 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 3Highly when (shown in Figure 76 c), with outer shroud tooth 3611 beginnings of time gear 361 of rotating shaft 357 tablings and gear 3652 engagements (shown in Figure 39 a) of time two driven pulleys 365, the outer shroud arc surface 3612 of a time gear 361 begins to enter disengaged position (shown in Figure 39 b) with the locking arc 3655 of the disk 3651 of time two driven pulleys 365 simultaneously, outer shroud tooth 3631 beginnings of inferior three gears 363 enter engagement (shown in Figure 39 c) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366, the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of time three gears 363 begins to break away from identical lock-out state (shown in Figure 39 d) with the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366 simultaneously, upset tube 354 is in before the upset state but still locked and transfixion (shown in Figure 24 a), rotor rolling wheel 351,351a and coupled inferior ladder are with 9 location status such as Figure 39 e, shown in 39f and the 39g.Continue to press Figure 34 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives a time gear 361, inferior three gears 363, push boat 355c and two push boats 355 rotate in the same way, a time gear 361 meshes by the gear 3652 with inferior two driven pulleys 365 simultaneously, the gear 3653 of inferior two driven pulleys 365 drives push boat 355a with time two gears, 362 engagements and 355b rotates synchronously, inferior three gears 363 mesh by the gear 3662 with inferior three driven pulleys 366, the gear 3663 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 drives 354 rotations of upset tube with 3643 engagements of the gear of upset dish 364, make and protect at rotor rolling wheel 351, the push boat 355 of 351a both sides, 355a, 355b, bearing pin 356 on the 355c is being pressed each rotor rolling wheel 351, outer shroud projection 3513 on the 351a, 351a3 and promote each rotor rolling wheel 351,351a and the rotation synchronously of upset tube, thereby a feasible time ladder is with 81 provinculum 811, inferior two ladders with 82 provinculum 821 and time three ladders with 83 provinculum 831 and the main ladder on the upset tube 354 descend with 80 provinculum 801 an inferior ladder with 81 funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 812, inferior two ladders rise (as Figure 40 e with 80 funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 802 with 83 funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 832 and the main ladder on the upset tube 354 synchronously with 82 funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 822 and time three ladders, 40f, shown in the 40g), thereby drive main, inferior louvre blade 9 overturns synchronously, when the angle is closed in 354 one of the rotation of upset tube
Figure BDA00002219994000221
The time, primary and secondary louvre blade 9 is also closed (shown in Figure 76 d) thereupon, and at this moment, the bucket end bearing pin 35410 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base, makes upset tube 354 no longer continue rotation (shown in Figure 24 b).
At an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 are finished relative rising with time three louvre blades 93 and after main louvre blade 90 turn to make position with upset tube 354, derotation rotating shaft 357, then main, inferior louvre blade 9 is return in proper order by former road, namely, at first main, inferior louvre blade 9 turn to horizontal level shown in Figure 76 c simultaneously, leading, inferior louvre blade 9 is turned in the process of horizontal level, time gear 361 with rotating shaft 357 tablings, inferior three gears 363, push boat 355c and two push boats 355 are pressed the rotation of Figure 40 clockwise direction, the outer shroud tooth 3611 of an inferior gear 361 is in engagement (shown in Figure 40 a) with the gear 3652 of time two driven pulleys 365, the outer shroud arc surface 3612 of an inferior gear 361 is in the locking arc 3655 of the disk 3651 of time two driven pulleys 365 and breaks away from the lock-out state (shown in Figure 40 b) that coincide, and the gear 3662 of the outer shroud tooth 3631 of inferior three gears 363 and time three driven pulleys 366 is in engagement (shown in Figure 40 c), the outer shroud arc surface 3632 of inferior three gears 363 is in the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366 and breaks away from the lock-out state (shown in Figure 40 d) that coincide, therefore, rotating shaft 357 is by a time gear 361, the transitive relation of inferior two driven pulleys 365 and time two gears 362 drives push boat 355a, 355b rotates in the same way, rotating shaft 357 is by time three gears 363, the transitive relation of the gear 3643 of inferior three driven pulleys 366 and upset dish 364 drives upset tube 354 rotation in the same way, a pair of push boat 355c with rotating shaft 357 tablings, 355 and another push boat 355 is turned clockwise, each push boat is no longer to rotor rolling wheel 351,351a applies active force, and the projection 3593 of the biconvex inserted block 359 of upset tube 354 is pushing away time ladder of reeling with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811, the outer shroud projection 3513(of 812 rotor rolling wheel 351 is shown in Figure 40 f), the projection 3592 of the biconvex inserted block 359 of upset tube 354 is pushing away time two ladders of reeling with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821, the outer shroud latch 3511(of 822 rotor rolling wheel 351a is shown in Figure 40 e), the projection 35102 of the protruding inserted block 3510 of list of upset tube 354 is pushing away time three ladders of reeling with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831, the outer shroud projection 3513(of 832 rotor rolling wheel 351 is shown in Figure 40 g) turn clockwise, under the gravity effect of end rail, will lead with rotor rolling wheel 351 simultaneously, inferior louvre blade upset returns back to horizontal level; Leading, when inferior louvre blade 9 is turned to horizontal level (shown in Figure 76 c), outer shroud tooth 3611 beginnings of an inferior gear 361 break away from engagement (shown in Figure 39 a) with the gear 3652 of time two driven pulleys 365, outer shroud arc surface 3612 beginnings of an inferior gear 361 and the locking arc 3655 identical (shown in Figure 39 b) of the disk 3651 of time two driven pulleys 365, outer shroud tooth 3631 beginnings of time three gears 363 simultaneously break away from engagement (shown in Figure 39 c) with the gear 3662 of time three driven pulleys 366, outer shroud arc surface 3632 beginnings of inferior three gears 363 coincide (shown in Figure 39 d) with the locking arc 3665 of the disk 3661 of time three driven pulleys 366, and upset tube 354 is locked; Continue derotation rotating shaft 357, each gear of partial gear switching mechanism 36 returns order according to former road each push boat is applied active force, but each push boat does not have reverse impetus and makes each rotor rolling wheel with the push boat reverse rotation by end rail and louvre blade self gravitation that the ladder band transmits up each rotor rolling wheel, but the outer shroud projection 3513 of each rotor rolling wheel, 351a3 is propped up by the bearing pin 356 of each push boat in inferior louvre blade 9 and time end rail 10 decline processes always, thereby make each rotor rolling wheel 351,351a is following each push boat counter-rotating always, until all times louvre blade 91,92,93 is superimposed on main louvre blade 90.
Embodiment 3: the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades
With reference to the accompanying drawings 42, comprise rolling wheel mechanism 35 and partial gear switching mechanism 36 for the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades, rolling wheel mechanism 35 comprises three rotor rolling wheels 351,352,353, two push boats 355, a rotating shaft 357, a upset tube 354, an inserted block 359, three short pin shafts 358 and the axle 356 of having strong market potential, three rotor rolling wheels 351 and two push boats 355 are enclosed within the rotating shaft 357 successively and are installed in the upset tube 354, partial gear switching mechanism 36 comprises sleeve 367, inferior three gears 363, inferior three driven pulleys 366, upset dish sleeve 368 and upset dish 364 axially connect successively.
The switching mechanism 36 of the traitorous rotor rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window that is used for having three louvre blades is identical with switching mechanism 36 structures of the rotor rolling wheel system 3 of embodiment 1, can share.
The rolling wheel mechanism 35 of rotor rolling wheel system 3 is similar with rolling wheel mechanism 35 structures of the rotor rolling wheel system 3 of embodiment 1, difference is, push boat 355 is equipped with in the both sides of each rotor rolling wheel among the embodiment 1, and three rotor rolling wheels are in juxtaposition in the present embodiment, cancelled the push boat of center roller rolling wheel both sides, thereby only be left a pair of the push boat with a bearing pin 356, simultaneously original three rotor rolling wheels of identical in structure have also been done corresponding structural change thereupon; Figure 43 has shown the three-dimensional structure of push boat 355, and the interior ring of push boat 355 is combined by plane 3557 and anchor ring 3556, and the both sides of push boat 355 are respectively stretched out an annular boss 3555 vertically, and annular boss 3555 is provided with pin-and-hole 3551.Figure 44 has shown the three-dimensional structure of rotor rolling wheel 351, Figure 45 has shown the three-dimensional structure of rotor rolling wheel 352, Figure 46 has shown the three-dimensional structure of rotor rolling wheel 353, respectively be provided with two fan-shaped bump 35X3,35X7 on the outer shroud of each rotor rolling wheel 35X, fan-shaped bump 3,5X3 one side 35X6 is provided with a hole 35X4 and at the rotor rolling wheel 35X of this place side one pin-and-hole 35X5 is set, the outer shroud of each rotor rolling wheel 35X also is provided with one for passing the cannelure 35X8 of fan-shaped bump 35X6, and is identical between the interior ring diameter of each rotor rolling wheel 35X and the rotating shaft 357.
Figure 47 has shown the traitorous rolling wheel mechanism rotor rolling wheel apart from combined louver window rotor rolling wheel system 3 with three louvre blades, structural relation between push boat and the upset tube, Figure 47 a has shown that time ladder of reeling is with the structural relation between 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 and push boat 355 and the upset tins 354, Figure 47 b has shown that time two ladders of reeling are with the structural relation between 82 rotor rolling wheel 352 and push boat 355 and the upset tins 354, Figure 47 c has shown that time three ladders of reeling are with the structural relation between 83 rotor rolling wheel 353 and push boat 355 and the upset tins 354, an inferior ladder is with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811,812 to enter upset tube 354 around the cannelure 3541 of upset tube 354 and the overp0unch 3545 that passes upset tube 354 respectively inner and be fixed on the rotor rolling wheel 351 by the bearing pin 356 that inserts rotor rolling wheel 351 pin-and-holes 3515, by same mode, inferior two ladders are with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821,822 are fixed on the rotor rolling wheel 352, inferior three ladders are with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831, be fixed on the rotor rolling wheel 353 in 832 minutes, when the rotor rolling wheel is in initial position, one side 3516 of the bearing pin 356 of push boat 355 and the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3513 of rotor rolling wheel 351 and be inserted into time ladder that the bearing pin 358 in the pin-and-hole 3515 is fixed on the rotor rolling wheel 351 and be close to 81 two upper ends, at this moment, outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3,517 one sides of rotor rolling wheel 351 are close to the fan-shaped inserted block 359 of upset tube 354, and the angle from a side 3519 of the fan-shaped bump 3513 of rotor rolling wheel 351 to a side of fan-shaped inserted block 359 is θ 1+ θ 2+ θ 3, therefore, the angle of two fan-shaped bumps 3513 of a setting time rolling wheel 351 and 3517 two adjacent sides is Δ θ 1, Δ θ 1Can be set to zero, the angle of two fan-shaped bumps 3513 of an inferior rolling wheel 351 and 3517 two adjacent opposite sides is θ 1+ θ 2+ θ 2+ Δ θ 2, Δ θ 2Be the inserted block 359 formed angles (shown in Figure 47 a) on the upset tube 354, the bearing pin 356 of push boat 355 and the outer shroud fan-shaped bump of rotor rolling wheel 352 3,523 one sides 3526 and fixing time two ladders are θ with the angle of the bearing pin 358 of 82 liang of upper ends 1, at this moment, outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3,527 one sides of rotor rolling wheel 352 are close to the fan-shaped inserted block 359 of upset tube 354, and the angle from fan-shaped bump 3,523 one sides 3529 of rotor rolling wheel 352 to a side of fan-shaped inserted block 359 is θ 2+ θ 3, so, the angle of two fan-shaped bumps 3523 of inferior two rolling wheels 352 and 3527 two adjacent sides is θ 1+ Δ θ 1, the angle of two fan-shaped bumps 3523 of inferior two rolling wheels 352 and 3527 two adjacent opposite sides is θ 2+ θ 2+ Δ θ 2(shown in Figure 47 b), the bearing pin 356 of push boat 355 and the outer shroud fan-shaped bump of rotor rolling wheel 353 3,533 one sides 3536 and fixing time two ladders are θ with the angle of the bearing pin 358 of 83 liang of upper ends 1+ θ 2, at this moment, outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3,537 one sides of rotor rolling wheel 353 are close to the fan-shaped inserted block 359 of upset tube 354, and the angle from fan-shaped bump 3,533 one sides 3539 of rotor rolling wheel 353 to a side of fan-shaped inserted block 359 is θ 3, so, the angle of two fan-shaped bumps 3533 of inferior three rolling wheels 353 and 3537 two adjacent sides is θ 1+ θ 2+ Δ θ 1, the angle of two fan-shaped bumps 3533 of inferior three rolling wheels 353 and 3537 two adjacent opposite sides is θ 3+ Δ θ 2(shown in Figure 47 c), angle theta 1Size need guarantee that its corresponding rotor rolling wheel 351 outer shroud arc length equal a time ladder and are with 81 to drive a time louvre blade 91 rising D 1-D 2Distance, angle theta 2Size need guarantee that its corresponding rotor rolling wheel 352 outer shroud arc length equal time two ladders and are with 82 to drive time two louvre blades, 92 rising D 2-D 3Distance, angle theta 3Size need guarantee that its corresponding rotor rolling wheel 353 outer shroud arc length equal time three ladders and are with 83 to drive time three louvre blades, 93 rising D 3Distance, set θ herein 1=θ 2=θ 3
Because the structure of rotor rolling wheel system 3 is the same substantially with the rotor rolling wheel system of embodiment 1 with mechanism action, so at this G-G, H-H and I-I sectional drawing that shows the Figure 17 when the primary and secondary louvre blade is in shown in Figure 75 each position of rotor rolling wheel system 3, simply narrate the movement relation of rotor rolling wheel 351,352,353, push boat 355 and upset tube 354 and louvre blade; When vane group 9 is in shown in Figure 75 a initial position, directly over time ladder of reeling is in the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3513 of 81 rotor rolling wheel 351 (shown in Figure 47 a), time two ladders of reeling are in outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3,513 one sides of rotor rolling wheel 351 and depart from a counterclockwise angle theta with the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3523 of 82 rotor rolling wheel 352 1(shown in Figure 47 b), time three ladders of reeling are in outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3,513 one sides of rotor rolling wheel 351 and depart from a counterclockwise angle theta with the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3523 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 353 1+ θ 2(shown in Figure 47 c), main ladder is fixed on by bearing pin 3547 on the upset tube 354 (shown in Figure 23 a) in the cannelure 3544 that embeds upset tube 354 and at the top of cannelure 3544 with 80 forward and backward rope 801,802 top ring, and barrel end bearing pin 35411 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base (shown in Figure 24 a).Press Figure 47 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives push boat 355 rotations of protecting in three rotor rolling wheels 351,352,353 both sides, bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 at first pushes and connects a time ladder with outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3,513 one sides 3516 of 81 rotor rolling wheel 351, make rotor rolling wheel 351 rotate a coiling time ladder in the same way and be with 81 forward and backward ropes, two upper ends (shown in Figure 47 a), a drive time louvre blade 91 leaves the superimposed position with inferior two louvre blades 92; Bearing pin 356 pushing rotor rolling wheels 351 rotation θ on push boat 355 1When (shown in Figure 48 a), an inferior louvre blade 91 is with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 1-D 2Highly (shown in Figure 75 b), the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 began to push and connected time two ladders with outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3,523 one sides 3526 of 82 rotor rolling wheel 352 this moment, make rotor rolling wheel 352 rotate time two ladders of reeling in the same way with rotor rolling wheel 351 and be with 82 forward and backward ropes, two upper ends (shown in Figure 48 b), drive time two louvre blades 92 leave the superimposed position with inferior three louvre blades 93; Bearing pin 356 pushing rotor rolling wheels 352 rotation θ on push boat 355 2When (shown in Figure 49 b), rotor rolling wheel 351 has also rotated θ 2(shown in Figure 49 a), an inferior louvre blade 91 and time two louvre blades 92 are with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 2-D 3Highly (shown in Figure 75 c), the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 began to push and connected time three ladders with outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3,533 one sides 3536 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 353 this moment, make rotor rolling wheel 353 rotate time three ladders of reeling in the same way with rotor rolling wheel 351,352 and be with 83 forward and backward ropes, two upper ends (shown in Figure 49 c), drive time three louvre blades 93 leave the superimposed position with main louvre blade 90; Bearing pin 356 pushing rotor rolling wheels 353 rotation θ on push boat 355 3When (shown in Figure 50 c), rotor rolling wheel 351,352 has also rotated θ 3(shown in Figure 50 a, 50b), an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 and inferior three louvre blades 93 are with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 3Highly (shown in Figure 75 d), upset this moment tube 354 begins rotation, rotor rolling wheel 351,352,353 continues rotation synchronously, make a time ladder with 81 forward and backward rope 811,812(shown in Figure 51 a), inferior two ladders with 82 forward and backward rope 821,822(shown in Figure 51 b), inferior three ladders with 83 forward and backward rope 831,832(shown in Figure 51 c) and main ladder with 80 forward and backward rope 801,802(shown in Figure 23 b) rise synchronously and fall, thereby drive primary and secondary louvre blade 9 upset synchronously, when the angle is closed in 354 one of the rotation of upset tube
Figure BDA00002219994000261
The time, primary and secondary louvre blade 9 is also closed (shown in Figure 75 e) thereupon, and at this moment, the bucket end bearing pin 35410 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base, makes upset tube 354 no longer continue rotation (shown in Figure 24 b); At an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 are finished relative rising with time three louvre blades 93 and after main louvre blade 90 turn to make position with upset tube 354, derotation rotating shaft 357, then main, inferior louvre blade 9 is return in proper order by former road, namely, at first main, inferior louvre blade 9 turn to horizontal level shown in Figure 75 d simultaneously, leading, inferior louvre blade 9 is turned in the process of horizontal level, upset tube 354 and push boat 355 are pressed the rotation of Figure 51 clockwise direction, push boat 355 is no longer to rotor rolling wheel 351,352,353 apply active force, fan-shaped inserted block 359 on the upset tube 354 is then pushing rotor rolling wheel 351,352,353 separately fan-shaped bumps 3513,3523,3533, force rotor rolling wheel 351,352,353 turn clockwise, simultaneously under the self gravitation effect of inferior louvre blade and time end rail, main, inferior ladder is with 80,81,82,83 will lead, inferior louvre blade 9 upsets return back to horizontal level, at upset tube 354 by 36 lockings of partial gear switching mechanism are motionless and push boat 355 continues in the process of turning clockwise, push boat does not have reverse impetus and makes each rotor rolling wheel with the push boat reverse rotation by end rail and louvre blade self gravitation that the ladder band transmits up each rotor rolling wheel, but the outer shroud projection 3513 of each rotor rolling wheel, 3523,3533 are propped up by the bearing pin 356 of each push boat in inferior louvre blade 9 and time end rail 10 decline processes always, thereby make each rotor rolling wheel 351,352,353 are following the push boat counter-rotating always, until all times louvre blade 91,92,93 is superimposed on main louvre blade 90.
Embodiment 4: the traitorous stator rolling wheel system apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades
With reference to the accompanying drawings 52, comprise rolling wheel mechanism 35 and partial gear switching mechanism 36 for the traitorous stator rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades, rolling wheel mechanism 35 comprises three stator rolling wheels 351, four push boats 355, a rotating shaft 357, upset tube 354, three short pin shafts 358 and three axles 356 of having strong market potential, three stator rolling wheels 351 and four push boats 355 are enclosed within the rotating shaft 357 successively and are installed in the upset tube 354, partial gear switching mechanism 36 comprises sleeve 367, inferior three gears 363, inferior three driven pulleys 366, upset dish sleeve 368 and upset dish 364 axially connect successively.
The switching mechanism 36 of the traitorous stator rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window that is used for having three louvre blades is identical with switching mechanism 36 structures of the rotor rolling wheel system 3 of embodiment 1, allocation proportion on the outer shroud tooth 3631 that difference is time three gears 363 and the circumferencial direction of outer shroud arc surface 3632 and embodiment's 1 is different, and other parts can share.
The rolling wheel mechanism 35 of stator rolling wheel system 3 is identical with rolling wheel mechanism 35 structures of the rotor rolling wheel system 3 of embodiment 1, except stator rolling wheel 351 and push boat 355, can share, rotor rolling wheel 351 among the embodiment 1 is being pushed away 357 rotations around the shaft by push boat 355, and the stator rolling wheel 351 of present embodiment is because its outer shroud projection 3513 embeds groove 35414(such as Figure 14 of upset tube 354, shown in Figure 55) and do not promoted by push boat 355, therefore, though the structure of the rotor rolling wheel 351 among stator rolling wheel 351 and the embodiment 1 is the same, but its outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3513 and outer annular distance 3514 and respective side edge pin-and-hole 3515 thereof are not together but (shown in Figure 53) separated by a distance, because stator rolling wheel 351 does not rotate, 356 of the bearing pins of push boat 355 are with 81 to inferior ladder, 82,83 work, be that doubling lifting time ladder is with 81,82,83, therefore, the pin-and-hole 3551 of push boat 355 and 3552 angle theta 1, 3552 and 3553 angle theta 2Size is about the pin-and-hole 3551 of push boat 355 among the embodiment 1 and 3552 angle theta 1, 3552 and 3553 angle theta 2Half, the angle theta of pin-and-hole 3551 and pin-and-hole 3552 1, pin-and-hole 3552 and pin-and-hole 3553 angle theta 2Size need guarantee that its corresponding stator rolling wheel 351 outer shroud arc length equal a time ladder and are with 81 to drive a time louvre blade 91 D that successively rises 1-D 2, D 2-D 3Half of distance set θ herein 1=θ 2(shown in Figure 55 a, 55b, 55c).
Because the structure of stator rolling wheel system 3 is the same substantially with the rotor rolling wheel system of embodiment 1 with mechanism action, so at this G-G, H-H and I-I sectional drawing that shows the Figure 17 when the primary and secondary louvre blade is in shown in Figure 75 each position of stator rolling wheel system 3, simply narrate the movement relation of stator rolling wheel 351, push boat 355 and upset tube 354 and louvre blade; When vane group 9 is in shown in Figure 75 a initial position, reel a time ladder with 81 rotor rolling wheel 351, reel time two ladders with 82 rotor rolling wheel 351, directly over time three ladders of reeling are in the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 3513 of 83 rotor rolling wheel 351, corresponding push boat 355 and bearing pin 356 present positions such as Figure 55 a, shown in 55b and the 55c, main ladder is with before 80, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 801,802 top ring is fixed on by bearing pin 3547 on the upset tube 354 (shown in Figure 23 a) in the cannelure 3544 that embeds upset tube 354 and at the top of cannelure 3544, and barrel end bearing pin 35411 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base (shown in Figure 24 a).Press Figure 55 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives each push boat 355 and rotates in the same way, protect connecting a time ladder and pushing away a time ladder with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 81 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides and twine (shown in Figure 56 a) with 81 upper end around stator rolling wheel 351, make a time ladder with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811 and 812 rising drive time louvre blades 91 leave the superimposed position with inferior two louvre blades 92, but protect connect time two ladders with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 82 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides also contact time two ladders with 82 upper end (shown in Figure 56 b), protect connect time three ladders with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 83 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides also contact time three ladders with 83 upper end (shown in Figure 56 c), when an inferior louvre blade 91 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 1-D 2Highly when (shown in Figure 75 b), protect connect time two ladders begin with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 82 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides picture protect connecting a time ladder with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 81 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides pushing away a time ladder with 81 upper end around stator rolling wheel 351 twine (shown in Figure 57 a) pushing away time two ladders with 82 upper end around 351 windings (shown in Figure 57 b) of stator rolling wheel, make time two ladders with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821 and 822 rising drive time two louvre blades 92 leave the superimposed position with inferior three louvre blades 93, but protect connect time three ladders with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 83 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides also contact time three ladders with 83 upper end (shown in Figure 57 c), when inferior two louvre blades 92 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 2-D 3During (shown in Figure 75 c) height, protect connecting time three ladders and begin picture with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 83 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides and protect and connecting a time ladder and pushing away a time ladder with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 81 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides and twine (shown in Figure 58 a) with 81 upper end around stator rolling wheel 351, protect connecting time two ladders and pushing away time two ladders with the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 of 82 stator rolling wheel 351 both sides and twine (shown in Figure 58 b) with 82 upper end around stator rolling wheel 351 and equally pushing away time three ladders and twine (shown in Figure 58 c) with 83 upper end around stator rolling wheel 351, make time three ladders with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831 and 832 rise to drive time three louvre blades 93 and leaves superimposed position with main louvre blade 90, when inferior three louvre blades 93 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 3During (shown in Figure 75 d) height, upset tube 354 begins rotation, drive each stator rolling wheel 351 and rotate (shown in Figure 59 a, 59b, 59c) synchronously, make a time ladder with 81 forward and backward rope 811,812(shown in Figure 59 a), inferior two ladders with 82 forward and backward rope 821,822(shown in Figure 59 b), inferior three ladders with 83 forward and backward rope 831,832(shown in Figure 59 c) and main ladder with 80 forward and backward rope 801,802(shown in Figure 23 b) rise synchronously and fall, thereby drive primary and secondary louvre blade 9 upset synchronously, when the angle is closed in 354 one of the rotation of upset tube The time, primary and secondary louvre blade 9 is also closed (shown in Figure 75 e) thereupon, and at this moment, the bucket end bearing pin 35410 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base, makes upset tube 354 no longer continue rotation (shown in Figure 24 b); At an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 are finished relative rising with time three louvre blades 93 and after main louvre blade 90 turn to make position with upset tube 354, derotation rotating shaft 357, then main, inferior louvre blade 9 is return in proper order by former road, namely, at first main, inferior louvre blade 9 turn to horizontal level shown in Figure 75 d simultaneously, leading, inferior louvre blade 9 is turned in the process of horizontal level, upset tube 354 and push boat 355 are pressed the rotation of Figure 59 clockwise direction, push boat 355 no longer is with 81 to inferior ladder, 82,83 apply active force, self gravitation effect ladder next time at inferior louvre blade and time end rail is with 81,82,83 are left behind, make the winner, inferior louvre blade 9 upsets return back to horizontal level, locked motionless and push boat 355 continues in the process of turning clockwise at upset tube 354, connect time ladder band of time louvre blade and rail of the inferior end always with the bearing pin 356 rotation declines of push boat 355, reverse superimposed on main louvre blade 90 until all times louvre blades thereby make time louvre blade and time end rail follow push boat 355 always.
Embodiment 5: the traitorous stator rolling wheel system apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches)
With reference to the accompanying drawings 60, comprise rolling wheel mechanism 35 and partial gear switching mechanism 36 for the traitorous stator rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches), rolling wheel mechanism 35 comprises three stator rolling wheels 351, five push boats 355,355a, 355b, 355c, a rotating shaft 357, upset tube 354, three short pin shafts 358 and three axles 356 of having strong market potential, three stator rolling wheels 351,351a and five push boats 355,355a, 355b, 355c is enclosed within the rotating shaft 357 successively and is installed in the upset tube 354, partial gear switching mechanism 36 comprises sleeve 367, inferior three gears 363, inferior three driven pulleys 366, upset dish sleeve 368 and upset dish 364 axially connect successively.
The same with the structure of embodiment 2 for the traitorous stator rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades (dual two minutes pitches), difference of them is just as the difference of embodiment 4 with embodiment 1, the outer shroud tooth 3611 and outer shroud arc surface 3632 ratio in a circumferential direction of time gear 361 in the present embodiment, the outer shroud tooth 3631 of inferior three gears 363 and outer shroud arc surface 3632 ratio and embodiment 2 different in a circumferential direction, rotor rolling wheel 351 among the embodiment 2 is being pushed away 357 rotations around the shaft by push boat 355, and the stator rolling wheel 351 of present embodiment is because its outer shroud projection 3513 embeds groove 35414(such as Figure 14 of upset tube 354, shown in Figure 61) and do not promoted by push boat 355, therefore, the stator rolling wheel 351 of present embodiment, 351a and push boat 355,355a, 355b, the pin-and-hole 3551 of 355c and 3552 or the angle theta of 355a1 and 355a2 1, 3552 and 3553 or the angle theta of 355a2 and 355a3 2Just the same with embodiment 3, i.e. θ 1=θ 2Because the structure of the stator rolling wheel system 3 of present embodiment is the same substantially with the rotor rolling wheel system of embodiment 2 with mechanism action, so G-G, H-H and the I-I sectional drawing of Figure 17 when being in shown in Figure 76 each position corresponding to the primary and secondary louvre blade in this stator rolling wheel system 3 that shows present embodiment, its motion process repeats no more; Figure 61 has shown the stator rolling wheel 351 of stator rolling wheel system 3 corresponding to the louvre blade initial position of living in shown in Figure 76 a, 351a, push boat 355,355a, 355b, 355c, upset tube 354 and time ladder are with 81,82,83 correlation, stator rolling wheel 351 when Figure 62 has shown stator rolling wheel system 3 corresponding to two minutes of living in pitch positions of the louvre blade shown in Figure 76 b, 351a, push boat 355,355a, 355b, 355c, upset tube 354 and time ladder are with 81,82,83 correlation, stator rolling wheel 351 when Figure 53 has shown stator rolling wheel system 3 corresponding to four minutes of living in pitch positions of the louvre blade shown in Figure 76 c, 351a, push boat 355,355a, 355b, 355c, upset tube 354 and time ladder are with 81,82,83 correlation, Figure 54 has shown that stator rolling wheel system 3 overturns corresponding to the louvre blade shown in Figure 76 d
Figure BDA00002219994000291
Close back stator rolling wheel 351,351a, push boat 355,355a, 355b, 355c, upset tube 354 and inferior ladder with 81,82,83 correlation.
Embodiment 6: the traitorous stator rolling wheel system apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades
With reference to the accompanying drawings 65, comprise rolling wheel mechanism 35 and partial gear switching mechanism 36 for the traitorous stator rolling wheel system 3 apart from combined louver window with three louvre blades, rolling wheel mechanism 35 comprises a stator rolling wheel 351, two push boats 355, a rotating shaft 357, upset tube 354, three short pin shafts 358 and the axle 356 of having strong market potential, stator rolling wheel 351 and two push boats 355 are enclosed within the rotating shaft 357 successively and are installed in the upset tube 354, partial gear switching mechanism 36 comprises sleeve 367, inferior three gears 363, inferior three driven pulleys 366, upset dish sleeve 368 and upset dish 364 axially connect successively.
The switching mechanism 36 of the stator rolling wheel system 3 in the present embodiment is identical with switching mechanism 36 structures of the rotor rolling wheel system 3 of embodiment 4, can share, the rolling wheel mechanism 35 of the stator rolling wheel system 3 in the present embodiment is similar with rolling wheel mechanism 35 structures of the stator rolling wheel system 3 of embodiment 4, difference is, rolling wheel mechanism 35 among the embodiment 4 has 3 identical in structure stator rolling wheels 351 and 4 identical in structure push boats 355, push boat 355 is equipped with in the both sides of each stator rolling wheel, when rolling wheel mechanism 35 is in initial position, each ladder is fixed on the same direction position of each stator rolling wheel 351 with 8 upper end, bearing pin 356 then basis time louvre blade 9 inserts respectively in the push boat 355 corresponding pin-and-holes, is in push boat 356 different pin-and-holes positions by bearing pin 356 and reaches the time interval of successively pushing each ladder band upper end; Rolling wheel mechanism 35 in the present embodiment combines three stator rolling wheels becomes a stator rolling wheel 351, thereby only be with a bearing pin 356 and identical in structure push boat 355 for remaining a pair of, when rolling wheel mechanism 35 is in initial position, each ladder is fixed on by bearing pin 358 with 8 upper end in the cannelure of stator rolling wheel 351 on the different pin-and-holes position, thereby makes the bearing pin 356 of push boat 355 successively push on each ladder band.
Figure 66 has shown the three-dimensional structure of push boat 355, and the interior ring of push boat 355 is combined by plane 3557 and anchor ring 3556, and the both sides of push boat 355 are respectively stretched out an annular boss 3555 vertically, and annular boss 3555 is provided with pin-and-hole 3551.
Figure 67 has shown the three-dimensional structure of stator rolling wheel 351, stator rolling wheel 351 is provided with the interior ring 35110 with rotating shaft 357 same diameter, the outer shroud of stator rolling wheel 351 is provided with a fan-shaped bump 35111 and three cannelures 3541,3542,3543, the side of stator rolling wheel 351 is provided with the pin-and- hole 3517,3518,3519 and the end cambered surface of pruning of the certain angle of being separated by in its adjacent annular groove 3541,3542,3543, pass with two upper ends of convenient ladder band.
Because the outer shroud fan-shaped bump 35111 of stator rolling wheel 351 embeds in the groove of upset tube 354, be connected as a single entity with upset tube 354 and not with push boat 355 rotations, therefore, 356 of the bearing pins of push boat 355 are with 81,82,83 squeezing actions to inferior ladder, be that doubling coiling time ladder is with 81,82,83, the pin-and-hole 3551 of push boat 355 head-on is on the same diametric(al) with two of the pin-and-hole 3517 of stator rolling wheel 351, and the pin-and-hole 3517 of stator rolling wheel 351 and 3518 angle are θ 1, the pin-and-hole 3518 of stator rolling wheel 351 and 3519 angle are θ 2, θ 1Size need guarantee that bearing pin 356 extruding, the doubling of the push boat 355 time length of a ladder band of reeling equals a time ladder and is with 81 to drive a time louvre blade 91 level rising D 1-D 2Height, θ 2Size need guarantee that bearing pin 356 extruding, the doubling of the push boat 355 time length of two ladder bands of reeling equal time two ladders and are with 82 to drive time two louvre blades, 92 level rising D 2-D 3θ highly, herein 1≈ θ 2(shown in Figure 68 a).
Because the structure of stator rolling wheel system 3 is the same substantially with the stator rolling wheel system of embodiment 4 with mechanism action, so at this G-G, H-H and I-I sectional drawing that shows the Figure 17 when the primary and secondary louvre blade is in shown in Figure 75 each position of stator rolling wheel system 3, simply narrate the movement relation of stator rolling wheel 351, push boat 355 and upset tube 354 and louvre blade; When vane group 9 is in shown in Figure 75 a initial position, an inferior ladder is with before 81, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 811,812 top ring is around the cannelure 3541 of upset tube 354, pass that the hole enters upset tube 354 inside between top two bearing pins 3546 of upset tube 354, be fixed in the cannelure 3513 of stator rolling wheel 351 by the bearing pin 356 that inserts stator rolling wheel 351 pin-and-holes 3517, in like manner, inferior two ladders are with before 82, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 821,822 top ring is around the cannelure 3542 of upset tube 354, pass that the hole enters upset tube 354 inside between top two bearing pins 3546 of upset tube 354, be fixed in the cannelure 3514 of stator rolling wheel 351 by the bearing pin 356 that inserts stator rolling wheel 351 pin-and-holes 3518, inferior three ladders are with before 83, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 831,832 top ring is around the cannelure 3543 of upset tube 354, pass that the hole enters upset tube 354 inside between top two bearing pins 3546 of upset tube 354, be fixed on the cannelure 3515 interior (shown in Figure 68) of stator rolling wheel 351 by the bearing pin 356 that inserts stator rolling wheel 351 pin-and-holes 3519, stator rolling wheel 351 is inserted in the rotating shaft 357 and its outer shroud fan-shaped bump 35111 insert upset tube 354 under in the groove, push boat 355 is inserted in the rotating shaft 357, its bearing pin 356 be in hole between top two bearing pins 3546 of upset tube 354 under, main ladder is with before 80, funiculus posterior medullae spinalis 801,802 top ring is fixed on by bearing pin 3547 on the upset tube 354 (shown in Figure 23 a) in the cannelure 3544 that embeds upset tube 354 and at the top of cannelure 3544, and barrel end bearing pin 35411 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base (shown in Figure 24 a).
Press Figure 68 rotating shaft 357 counterclockwise, rotating shaft 357 drives push boat 355 and rotates in the same way, bearing pin 356 extruding time ladders on the push boat 355 twine around stator rolling wheel 351 with 81 upper end, make a time ladder rise with 81 forward and backward rope 811 and 812 and drive time louvre blades 91 and leave superimposed position with inferior two louvre blades 92, when an inferior louvre blade 91 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 1-D 2Highly when (shown in Figure 75 b), push boat 355 has rotated θ 1Bearing pin 356 extruding time ladders on the push boat 355 begin to push time two ladders with 81 upper end and twine (shown in Figure 69 b) with 82 upper end around stator rolling wheel 351 cannelures 3515 when stator rolling wheel 351 cannelures 3514 twine (shown in Figure 69 a), making time two ladders rise with 82 forward and backward rope 821 and 822 drives time two louvre blades 92 and leaves superimposed position with inferior three louvre blades 93, but the bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 does not push three ladders as yet with 83 upper end (shown in Figure 69 c), when inferior two louvre blades 92 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 2-D 3During (shown in Figure 75 c) height, push boat 355 has rotated θ 2(shown in Figure 70 b), bearing pin 356 on the push boat 355 continues an extruding time ladder and twines (as Figure 70 a, 70b shown in) with 82 upper end around stator rolling wheel 351 cannelures 3514 and 3515 with time two ladders with 81, begin to push time three ladders simultaneously and twine (shown in Figure 70 c) with 83 upper end around stator rolling wheel 351 cannelures 3516, make time three ladders rise with 83 forward and backward rope 831 and 832 and drive time three louvre blades 93 and leave superimposed position with main louvre blade 90, when inferior three louvre blades 93 with respect to main louvre blade 90 level rising D 3During (shown in Figure 75 d) height, push boat 355 has rotated θ 3(shown in Figure 71 c), upset tube 354 begins rotation together with stator rolling wheel 351, make a time ladder with 81 forward and backward rope 811,812(shown in Figure 72 a), inferior two ladders with 82 forward and backward rope 821,822(shown in Figure 72 b), inferior three ladders with 83 forward and backward rope 831,832(shown in Figure 72 c) and main ladder with 80 forward and backward rope 801,802(shown in Figure 23 b) rise synchronously and fall, thereby drive primary and secondary louvre blade 9 upset synchronously, when the angle is closed in 354 one of the rotation of upset tube
Figure BDA00002219994000311
The time, primary and secondary louvre blade 9 is also closed (shown in Figure 75 e) thereupon, and at this moment, the bucket end bearing pin 35410 of upset tube 354 abuts against on the end wall of projection 382 of base, makes upset tube 354 no longer continue rotation (shown in Figure 24 b); At an inferior louvre blade 91, inferior two louvre blades 92 are finished relative rising with time three louvre blades 93 and after main louvre blade 90 turn to make position with upset tube 354, derotation rotating shaft 357, then main, inferior louvre blade 9 is return in proper order by former road, namely, at first main, inferior louvre blade 9 turn to horizontal level shown in Figure 75 d simultaneously, leading, inferior louvre blade 9 is turned in the process of horizontal level, upset tube 354 is pressed the rotation of Figure 72 clockwise direction together with stator rolling wheel 351 and push boat 355, the bearing pin 356 of push boat 355 no longer is with 81 to inferior ladder, 82,83 apply active force, self gravitation effect ladder next time at inferior louvre blade and time end rail is with 81,82,83 are left behind, make the winner, inferior louvre blade 9 upsets return back to horizontal level, locked motionless and push boat 355 continues in the process of turning clockwise at upset tube 354, connect time ladder band of time louvre blade and rail of the inferior end always with the bearing pin 356 rotation declines of push boat 355, reverse superimposed on main louvre blade 90 until all times louvre blades thereby make time louvre blade and time end rail follow push boat 355 always.
In above-mentioned rolling wheel system, as long as the main ladder in the cannelure 3544 that is fixed on upset tube 354 is fixed on the head track 1 with 80 upper end, namely can be used for shown in Figure 77,78,79 and 80 have one with last time louvre blade traitorous apart from combined louver window rolling wheel system.
In a word, the above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application claim change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. the rolling wheel mechanism of tape spool pin, comprise base and top cover, be provided with the upset tube between base and the top cover, rotating shaft is passed the upset tube and is installed on the bearing that forms between base and the top cover, it is characterized in that: fixedly connected at least two push boats on the hollow axle of upset tube inside, be provided with at least one rolling wheel between the adjacent push boat, rolling wheel and hollow axle are slidingly connected, outer at least one fan-shaped bump that is equipped with of rolling wheel, one side of one of them fan-shaped bump radially is provided with a hole and at this place's rolling wheel side axial one pin-and-hole is set, so that passing the pin-and-hole connection, bearing pin is with two upper ends around the inferior ladder on the rolling wheel outer shroud, inferior ladder band connects each time louvre blade, outer at least one cannelure and the corresponding slot overp0unch of being equipped with of upset tube, so that it is main, inferior ladder is with two top rings around embedding wherein, time ladder band enters in the upset tube and is connected with rolling wheel simultaneously, main ladder band is fixed on the cannelure top, the push boat side is provided with pivot pin, hollow axle drives push boat and rotates, act on rolling wheel outer shroud fan-shaped bump by pivot pin and promote the rolling wheel rotation, the pivot pin space is provided with differential seat angle on each push boat, make rolling wheel be driven successively, each time louvre blade of time ladder band connection of then twining on the rolling wheel rises successively.
2. the rolling wheel mechanism of tape spool pin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: upset tube inwall embeds at least one inserted block is installed, and the arc that encircles in inserted block and the upset tube is corresponding, and inserted block one end is provided with at least one projection.
3. the rolling wheel mechanism of tape spool pin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on time rolling wheels of two ladder bands of reeling the outer shroud latch is arranged fixedly, the angle of projection one side of the inserted block that outer shroud latch and upset tube are interior equals θ 2+ θ 3, angle theta 2+ θ 3Corresponding rotor rolling wheel 351 outer shroud arc length equal time two ladders and are with 82 to drive time two louvre blades, 92 level rising D 2Distance.
4. the rolling wheel mechanism of tape spool pin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outer shroud of rolling wheel is provided with two fan-shaped bumps, connects the angle difference between two fan-shaped bumps on the rolling wheel of homogeneous louvre blade not:
The angle of two adjacent sides of two fan-shaped bumps of the rolling wheel of a connection time louvre blade is Δ θ 1, Δ θ 1Can be set to zero, the angle of two adjacent opposite sides of two fan-shaped bumps of rolling wheel is θ 1+ θ 2+ θ 2+ Δ θ 2, Δ θ 2Be the formed angle of inserted block on the upset tube;
The angle of two adjacent sides of two fan-shaped bumps of the rolling wheel of connection time two louvre blades is θ 1+ Δ θ 1, the angle of two adjacent opposite sides of two fan-shaped bumps of rolling wheel is θ 2+ θ 2+ Δ θ 2
The angle of two adjacent sides of two fan-shaped bumps of the rolling wheel of connection time three louvre blades is θ 1+ θ 2+ Δ θ 1, the angle of two adjacent opposite sides of two fan-shaped bumps of rolling wheel is θ 3+ Δ θ 2
5. be with the pivot pin rolling wheel system of partial gear switching mechanism, comprise the rolling wheel mechanism that weighs 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described tape spool pins, it is characterized in that: the chimeric upset dish in upset tube port, hollow axle passes the upset dish successively, upset dish sleeve, inferior three gears and sleeve, inferior three gears are fixedlyed connected with hollow axle, inferior three gear both sides are provided with time three driven pulleys, inferior three driven pulleys comprise the disk and at least one gear that are provided with the locking arc, inferior three gears mesh with the end tooth wheel of time three driven pulleys, gear engagement on the other end gear of inferior three driven pulleys and the upset dish end face, wherein time three gears are partial gear, and lateral surface is provided with one section smooth surface.
6. be with the pivot pin rolling wheel system of partial gear switching mechanism, the bearing pin rolling wheel system that comprises claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described band partial gear switching mechanisms, it is characterized in that: rolling wheel comprises a time rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels, inferior three rolling wheels, push boat, an inferior rolling wheel and time three rolling wheels are enclosed within on the hollow axle successively, hollow axle passes the upset dish successively, inferior two gears, inferior three gears and a time gear, the upset dish is entrenched in upset tube port, inferior three gears are fixedlyed connected with hollow axle with a time gear, inferior two gears are enclosed within on the quill shaft of same push boat with inferior two rolling wheels but inferior two gears are fixed thereon, an inferior gear, inferior two gears and time three gear both sides are provided with time two driven pulleys and time three driven pulleys, inferior two driven pulleys and time three driven pulleys comprise disk and two gears that are provided with the locking arc, an inferior gear meshes with the end tooth wheel of time two driven pulleys, the other end gear of inferior two driven pulleys and time two gears engagement, inferior three gears are taken turns engagement with an end tooth of inferior three driven pulleys respectively, gear engagement on the other end gear of inferior three driven pulleys and the upset dish end face, wherein time three gears and a time gear are partial gear, and lateral surface is provided with one section smooth surface; Hollow axle drives push boat, an inferior gear and inferior three gears and rotates, inferior two gears are realized turning an angle synchronously with a time gear by inferior two driven gears, namely time two gears drive time two rolling wheel both sides push boats and rotate synchronously with an inferior rolling wheel both sides push boat, promote a time rolling wheel and time two rolling wheels by the push boat upper pin again and rotate time ladder band of reeling on it synchronously and drive time two louvre blades with the inferior louvre blade D that rises synchronously 2After stop operating, gear on the upset dish is implemented in by inferior three driven gears and rotates after time three gears turn an angle thereupon, namely time three rolling wheel both sides push boats rotate synchronously with homogeneous one rolling wheel both sides push boat, promote time ladder band that time three rolling wheels and the rotation synchronously of a time rolling wheel reel on it by the push boat upper pin and drive time three louvre blades and a time louvre blade rising D 3The time, rotated by the moving whole upset tube of upset dribbling, realize the upset of all louvre blades.
7. the rolling wheel mechanism of tape spool pin, comprise base and top cover, be provided with the upset tube between base and the top cover, rotating shaft is passed the upset tube and is installed on the bearing that forms between base and the top cover, it is characterized in that: fixedly connected at least two push boats in the rotating shaft of upset tube inside, be provided with at least one rolling wheel between the adjacent push boat, rolling wheel and hollow axle are slidingly connected, the outer fan-shaped bump that is equipped with of rolling wheel, fan-shaped bump is entrenched in upset tube inwall, the side axial of rolling wheel arranges at least one pin-and-hole, so that passing the pin-and-hole connection, bearing pin is with two upper ends around the inferior ladder on the rolling wheel outer shroud, outer at least one cannelure and the corresponding slot overp0unch of being equipped with of upset tube, so that it is main, inferior ladder is with two top rings around embedding wherein, time ladder band enters in the upset tube and is connected with rolling wheel simultaneously, main ladder band is fixed on the cannelure top, inferior ladder band connects each time louvre blade, push boat is provided with pivot pin, time ladder band that acts on corresponding rolling wheel by pivot pin winds up it, driving each time louvre blade rises, the pivot pin space is provided with differential seat angle on each push boat, make time ladder band that is fixed on the rolling wheel be wound successively, and each time blade that is connected with inferior ladder band rise successively.
8. the rolling wheel mechanism of tape spool pin according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the outer shroud of rolling wheel is provided with fan-shaped bump and three cannelures, the side of rolling wheel is provided with the pin-and-hole of the angle of being separated by, the end cambered surface of pruning in the cannelure of pin-and-hole position, and convenient ladder band upper end is passed.
9. be with the pivot pin rolling wheel system of partial gear switching mechanism, comprise the rolling wheel mechanism that weighs 7 or 8 described tape spool pins, it is characterized in that: the chimeric upset dish in upset tube port, hollow axle passes the upset dish successively, upset dish sleeve, inferior three gears and sleeve, inferior three gears are fixedlyed connected with hollow axle, inferior three gear both sides are provided with time three driven pulleys, inferior three driven pulleys comprise the disk and at least one gear that are provided with the locking arc, inferior three gears mesh with the end tooth wheel of time three driven pulleys, gear engagement on the other end gear of inferior three driven pulleys and the upset dish end face, wherein time three gears are partial gear, and lateral surface is provided with one section smooth surface.
The bearing pin rolling wheel system of 10 band partial gear switching mechanisms according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: rolling wheel comprises a time rolling wheel, inferior two rolling wheels, inferior three rolling wheels, push boat, an inferior rolling wheel and time three rolling wheels be enclosed within on the hollow axle successively and an inferior rolling wheel and time three rolling wheels chimeric and be fixed as one with the upset tube by ring draw-in groove in its outer shroud projection and the upset tube, hollow axle passes the upset dish successively, inferior two gears, inferior three gears and a time gear, the upset dish is entrenched in upset tube port, inferior three gears are fixedlyed connected with rotating shaft with a time gear, inferior two gears are enclosed within on the quill shaft of same push boat with inferior two rolling wheels but inferior two gears are fixed thereon and inferior two rolling wheels are chimeric and be fixed as one with the upset tube by ring draw-in groove in its outer shroud projection and the upset tube, an inferior gear, inferior two gears and time three gear both sides are provided with time two driven pulleys and time three driven pulleys, inferior two driven pulleys and time three driven pulleys comprise disk and two gears that are provided with the locking arc, an inferior gear meshes with the end tooth wheel of time two driven pulleys, the other end gear of inferior two driven pulleys and time two gears engagement, inferior three gears are taken turns engagement with an end tooth of inferior three driven pulleys respectively, gear engagement on the other end gear of inferior three driven pulleys and the upset dish end face, wherein time three gears and a time gear are partial gear, and lateral surface is provided with one section smooth surface; Hollow axle drives push boat, an inferior gear and inferior three gears and rotates, inferior two gears are realized turning an angle synchronously with a time gear by inferior two driven gears, namely time two gears drive time two rolling wheel both sides push boats and rotate synchronously with an inferior rolling wheel both sides push boat, and reeling by the push boat upper pin is fixed on time ladder band on a time rolling wheel and time two rolling wheels and drives time two louvre blades with the inferior louvre blade D that rises synchronously 2After stop operating, gear on the upset dish is implemented in by inferior three driven gears and rotates after time three gears turn an angle thereupon, namely time three rolling wheel both sides push boats rotate synchronously with homogeneous one rolling wheel both sides push boat, drive time three louvre blades and a time louvre blade rising D by the push boat upper pin time ladder band that is fixed on time three rolling wheels and time rolling wheel of reeling respectively 3The time, rotated by the moving whole upset tube of upset dribbling, realize the upset of all louvre blades.
CN201210380061.6A 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Roller system of louver pin shaft roller mechanism and incomplete gear overturning mechanism Active CN103266847B (en)

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PCT/CN2013/081512 WO2014048183A1 (en) 2012-09-29 2013-08-15 Pin shaft winding wheel mechanism, and winding wheel system having incomplete gear tilting mechanism for window blind

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